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1866\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u97f3\u4e50\u5267\u5373\u5c06\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e00\u5bb6\u540d\u53eb\u201c\u5c3c\u5e03\u6d1b \u82b1\u56ed\u201d(Niblo\u2019s Garden)\u7684\u5267\u9662\u9996\u6f14\u3002\u8282\u76ee\u540d\u53eb\u300a\u9ed1\u9b54\u9b3c\u300b\uff08The Black Crook\uff09\uff0c\u6f14\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc75\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u2014\u2014\u8001\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u521b\u4f5c\u4e00\u79cd\u7f8e\u56fd\u97f3\u4e50\u65b0\u827a\u672f\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u771f\u8bda\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u97f3\u4e50\u3001\u821e\u8e48\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d6e\u58eb\u5fb7\u6545\u4e8b\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u53e4\u602a\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u8d35\u65cf\u6c83\u5c14\u82ac\u65af\u6cf0\u56e0\u4f2f\u7235\uff08Count Wolfenstein\uff09\u60f3\u5f3a\u5a36\u6751\u5973\u3002\u4ed6\u60f3\u628a\u5979\u7684\u672a\u5a5a\u592b\u732e\u7ed9\u9b54\u9b3c\u796d\u7940\uff0c\u4f46\u9634\u8c0b\u7834\u4ea7\uff0c\u771f\u7231\u83b7\u80dc\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u4f5c\u54c1\u50cf\u5f17\u5170\u80af\u65af\u5766\u7684\u602a\u7269\u4e00\u6837\u4e03\u62fc\u516b\u51d1\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5438\u5f15\u89c2\u4f17\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u8d5a\u94b1\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u9996\u6f14\u5f53\u665a\uff0c\u7ecf\u7406\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u60e0\u7279\u5229\uff08William Wheatley\uff09\u7ad9\u5728\u95e8\u53e3\uff0c\u4eba\u7fa4\u7b49\u5f85\u7740\u8fdb\u5165\u5267\u9662\u3002\u663e\u7136\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6f14\u51fa\u76f8\u5f53\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u60f3\u6765\u770b\u770b\u3002\u7ecf\u7406\u53d1\u73b0\u6392\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u62d2\u7edd\u8ba9\u5979\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u5165\u5267\u9662\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6bc1\u6389\u8282\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5979\u4f30\u8ba1\u5341\u5206\u9707\u60ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u611f\u89c9\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u5192\u72af\u3002\u4f46\u60e0\u7279\u5229\u5341\u5206\u575a\u51b3\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u7537\u6027\u9996\u5148\u5165\u573a\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u65f6\u4ee3\u538c\u5973\u5fc3\u6001\u7684\u611a\u8822\u8ff7\u4fe1\uff1f\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u9ed1\u8272\u661f\u671f\u5929\u201d\u7684\u8bc5\u5492<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u542c\u5b8c\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u6740\u4e86<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u97f3\u4e50\u8bc5\u5492\u7684\u540d\u6c14\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u9996\u6b4c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5384\u8fd0\u7684\u58f0\u671b\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5b83\u6709\u6570\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u672a\u7ecf\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u7531\u5308\u7259\u5229\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u8d56\u7d22\u00b7\u8c22\u96f7\u4ec0\uff08Reszo Seress\uff09\u8c31\u66f2\u3001\u62c9\u65af\u6d1b\u00b7\u4e9a\u6c83\u5c14\uff08L\u00e1szl\u00f3 J\u00e1vor\uff09\u4f5c\u8bcd\uff0c\u540d\u53eb\u300a\u9ed1\u8272\u661f\u671f\u5929\u300b\uff08Gloomy Sunday\uff09\u3002\u6709\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8c22\u96f7\u4ec0\u5728\u672a\u5a5a\u59bb\u4e0e\u4ed6\u89e3\u9664\u5a5a\u7ea6\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u53e6 \u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5927\u8427\u6761\u4e4b\u9645\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u6b4c\u8bcd\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u662f \u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b50\u5728\u7231\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u6740\u4e0e\u5979\u91cd\u9022\u2014\u2014\u633a\u6b22\u5feb\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u62d2\u7edd\u51fa\u7248\u6b4c\u8c31\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u592a\u9ed1\u6697\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u6700\u7ec8\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u3002\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u81ea\u6740\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u81ea\u6740\u8005\u90fd\u542c\u8fc7\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u30021933\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u7279\u5496\u5561\u9986\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u4e50\u961f\u6f14\u594f\u5b83\u3002\u542c\u5b8c\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u56de\u5bb6\u5f00\u67aa\u81ea\u6740\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f30\u8ba1\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u6253\u7b97\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u5728\u9000\u573a\u524d\u6765\u4e00\u9996\u8db3\u591f\u538b\u6291\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u97f3\u4e50\u3002\u5230\u4e86 1936\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8ddf\u5308\u7259\u5229\u4e00\u5927\u6ce2\u81ea\u6740\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u88ab\u7981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b \u53d7\u5230\u5404\u65b9\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u8fde\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u90fd\u5728\u5f53\u5e743\u6708\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u6b64\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u8eab\u5c31\u6709\u6bd2\u54c1\u548c\u9152\u7cbe\u6210\u763e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6bd4\u8389\u00b7\u8377\u8389\u6234\uff08Billie Holiday\uff09\u57281941\u5e74\u5f55\u5236\u4e86\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u968f\u5373\u5c31\u6709\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u5973\u6027\u7528\u7559\u58f0\u673a\u53cd\u590d\u64ad\u653e\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u66f2\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u90bb\u5c45\u542c\u5230\u540e\u6765\u6572\u95e8\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7834\u95e8\u800c\u5165\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5979\u8eba\u5728\u5730\u677f \u4e0a\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e8e\u5438\u98df\u6bd2\u54c1\u8fc7\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

Sunday is Gloomy<\/p>\n

My hours are slumberless
\nDearest, the shadows I live with are numberless
\nLittle white flowers will never awaken you
\nNot where the black coach of sorrow has taken you
\nAngels have no thought of ever returning you
\nWould they be angry if I thought of joining you
\nGloomy Sunday
\n<\/strong>
\n\u2014\u2014\u300a\u9ed1\u8272\u661f\u671f\u5929\u300b\uff08Gloomy Sunday\uff09\u6b4c\u8bcd\u5c40\u90e8\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u6740\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u90fd\u5e02\u6d41\u8a00\u58f0\u79f0\u4e24\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u542c\u8fc7\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u540e\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u53cd\u9a73\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u90fd\u58f0\u79f0\u5f62\u52bf\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5308\u7259\u5229\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u9f13\u52b1\u64ad\u653e\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\uff0c\u82e5\u5e72\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u53f0\u4e5f\u62d2\u7edd\u64ad\u653e\u3002BBC\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa40\u5e74\u4ee3\u8003\u8651\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u77e5\u60c5\u8005\u8bf4BBC\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b4c\u8bcd\u5bf9\u542c\u4f17\u6765\u8bf4\u592a\u538b\u6291\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u64ad\u653e\u4e86\u5668\u4e50\u7248\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u8bc5\u5492\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u53ef\u80fd\u771f\u4f1a\u9f13\u52b1\u4e00\u4e9b\u542c\u4f17\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u79f0BBC\u76f4\u5230 2002 \u5e74\u624d\u89e3\u9664\u8fd9\u4e2a\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u81f3\u5c11\u5728 20\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u64ad\u653e\u8fc7\u51e0\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5927\u8427\u6761\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u66f2\u8005\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u906d\u53d7\u60b2\u5267\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u30021968\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u7279\u8df3\u697c\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f20\u8bf4\u518d\u6b21\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u8bf4\u4ed6\u6b64\u524d\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u5199\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u6b4c\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u7ecf\u6838\u5b9e\u7684\u66f2\u6298\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u629b\u5f03\u4ed6\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u6b4c\u66f2\u7075\u611f\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u670d\u6bd2\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002\u5979\u6b7b\u65f6\u5728\u8eab\u8fb9\u7559\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5199\u7740\u201c\u9ed1\u6697\u661f\u671f\u5929\u201d\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u8bf4\u7559\u5728\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u7684\u6b4c\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u7684\u8ff7\u4fe1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6c38\u8fdc\u5b8c\u4e0d\u6210\u7684\u7b2c\u5341\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2<\/strong><\/p>\n

19\u201420\u4e16\u7eaa\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5947\u602a\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u75c7\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u53ea\u80fd\u521b\u4f5c9\u90e8\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u60f3\u5199\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002\u53e4\u65af\u5854\u592b\u00b7\u9a6c\u52d2\u548c\u963f\u8bfa\u5c14\u5fb7\u00b7\u52cb\u4f2f\u683c\u90fd\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ff7\u4fe1\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u8d1d\u591a\u82ac\u53ea\u5199\u4e869\u90e8\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff0c\u8212\u4f2f\u7279\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u7eb3\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5927\u6982\u6545\u610f\u7528D\u5c0f\u8c03\u521b\u4f5c\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u5fc3\u7231\u7684\u8d1d\u591a\u82ac\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u591a\u82ac \uff08Ludwig van Beethoven\uff0c 1770\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5-1827\u5e743\u670826\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u6ce2\u6069\uff0c\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u53e4\u5178\u4e50\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u671f\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6377\u514b\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u5b89\u4e1c\u00b7\u5fb7\u6c83\u590f\u514b\uff08Anton\u00edn Dvor\u00e1k\uff09\u5728\u8457\u540d\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u300b\uff08New World\uff09\u540e\u4e0d\u518d\u521b\u4f5c\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e5d\u90e8\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u5c06\u5b83\u89c6\u4e3a\u7b2c\u516b\u90e8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u7684\u66f2\u8c31\u9057\u5931\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\u624d\u91cd\u89c1\u5929\u65e5\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u9a6c\u52d2\u575a\u4fe1\u67d0\u79cd\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u7684\u8bc5\u5492\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u628a\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e5d\u90e8\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u6807\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u5927\u5730\u4e4b\u6b4c\u300b(Das Lied Von der Erde)\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u6807\u6570\u5b57\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u53d7\u8bc5\u5492\u3002\u968f\u540e\u4ed6\u53c8\u8c31\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u201c\u7b2c\u4e5d\u201d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u81ea\u4fe1\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\u6b7b\u795e\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u4f5c\u7b2c\u5341\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u524d\u5c31\u53bb\u4e16\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5b66\u8005\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u8d28\u7591\u9a6c\u52d2\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u76f8\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f55\u8bc5\u5492\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u9057\u5b40\u7f16\u9020\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u963f\u8bfa\u5c14\u5fb7\u00b7\u52cb\u4f2f\u683c\u5199\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5b8c\u6210\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u5c31\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u9650\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4ec0\u4e48\u9ad8\u5c42\u529b\u91cf\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u521b\u4f5c\u8d85\u8fc79\u90e8\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542c\u4e0a\u53bb\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u9053\u7406\u7684\u80e1\u8bf4\u516b\u9053\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b97\u662f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5de7\u5408\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u770b\u770b\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u5427\uff01\u4ed6\u5199\u4e8640\u591a\u90e8\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u597d\u591a\u88ab\u5217\u5728\u4ed6\u540d\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d77\u987f\u7684\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86100\u90e8\u3002\u6ca1\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8d1d\u591a\u82ac\u4e4b\u524d\u3002 \u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u58f0\u79f0\u8bc5\u5492\u59cb\u4e8e\u8d1d\u591a\u82ac\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u8be5\u7531\u4ed6\u8bbe\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u8bf4\uff1a\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u4fe1\u3002\u60f3\u60f3\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8fea\u7c73\u7279\u91cc\u8096\u65af\u5854\u79d1\u7ef4\u5947\uff0815\u90e8\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff09\u3001\u6d77\u6258\u5c14\u00b7\u7ef4\u62c9-\u7f57\u4f2f\u65af\uff08Heitor Villa-Lobos\uff09\u548c\u8fbe\u5f8b\u65af\u7c73\u7ea6\uff08\u6bcf\u4eba\u5199\u4e8612 \u90e8\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u963f\u5170\u00b7\u970d\u592b\u54c8\u5948\u65af\uff08Alan Hovhaness\uff0c\u81f3\u5c1167\u90e8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d43\u90e8\u662f\u572860\u5c81\u4ee5\u540e\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\uff09\u3002\u770b\u5427\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u591f\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u6ca1\u9519\uff0c\u8fd9\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u4e9b\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u786e\u5b9e\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u540e\u53bb\u4e16\u4e86\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u65bd\u5c3c\u7279\u51ef\uff08Alfred Schnittke\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7C. \u6000\u7279\uff08William C. White\uff09\u8bc4\u4ef7\u65bd\u5c3c\u7279\u51ef\u7684\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u65f6\u8bf4 \uff1a\u201c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u662f\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u2026\u2026\u5b83\u542c\u4e0a\u53bb\u4eff\u4f5b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7d\u7075\u9996\u6b21\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u8131\u5c18\u4e16\u7684\u5d2d\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u76f8\u9022\u540e\u7684\u6e38\u8361\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u56fd\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u62c9\u5c14\u592b\u00b7\u6c83\u6069\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u65af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u5c3c\u7279\u51ef\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u540c\u884c\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u7956\u8bfa\u592b\uff08Alexander Glazunov\uff0c1865\u20141936\uff09\u4e25\u683c\u8bf4\u6765\u4ece\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u53c8\u6d3b\u4e8626\u5e74\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u662f\u9003\u8131\u4e86\u5384\u8fd0\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u62c9\u5c14\u592b\u00b7\u6c83\u6069\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u65af\uff08Ralph Vaughan Williams\uff0c 1872\u20141958\uff09\u572885\u5c81\u9ad8\u9f84\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\uff0c6\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u53bb\u4e16\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u592a\u610f\u5916\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u57288\u670826\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u5f53\u5929\u4ed6\u672c\u5e94\u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5f55\u97f3\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ea\u662f\u5de7\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52cb\u4f2f\u683c\u548c\u6570\u5b5713<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u4ed6\u6b7b\u5728\u5dee13\u5206\u5230\u7684\u5348\u591c\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u963f\u8bfa\u5c14\u5fb7\u00b7\u52cb\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Arnold Schnberg\uff0c1874\u20141951\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u7c4d\u5965\u5730\u5229\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u30021874\u5e749\u670813\u65e5\u751f\u4e8e\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\uff0c1951\u5e747\u670813\u65e5\u5352\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u963f\u8bfa\u5c14\u5fb7\u00b7\u52cb\u4f2f\u683c\uff1a\u97f3\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u8005\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u4e2d\u4e00\u5207\u6570\u5b57\u76f8\u5173\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0e\u97f3\u4e50\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u75f4\u8ff7\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u5360\u535c\u672f\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6570\u5b5713\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u75c5\u6001\u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\u4e2d\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u6050\u60e7\u75c7\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6b4c\u5267\u300a\u6469\u897f\u548c\u4e9a \u4f26\u300b\uff08Moses und Aron\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u4e9a\u4f26\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u62fc\u5199\u201cAaron\u201d\u6539\u6210\u4e86\u201cAron\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6807\u9898\u5c31\u662f 12 \u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f13\u4e2a\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd9\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u6050\u60e7 \u7684\u6e90\u5934\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u5728 9 \u6708 13 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c06 13 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u89c6\u4e3a\u51f6\u5146\uff0c\u662f\u7b3c\u7f69\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u4e4c\u4e91\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u6bc1\u706d\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4ed6\u7aed\u5c3d\u5168\u529b\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u521b\u4f5c\u969c\u788d\u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6682\u505c\u4e00\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u540e\u591a\u534a\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2d\u65ad\u5904\u7684\u5c0f\u8282\u6570\u662f13\u7684\u500d\u6570\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc1\u660e13\u5728\u963b\u6320\u4ed6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u5c48\u670d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u628a\u5c0f\u8282\u6570\u6807\u4e3a12\u3001\u968f\u540e12A\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f14\u3002\u4ed6\u4f1a\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f3a\u8feb\u75c7\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u8ff7\u4fe1\u800c\u662f\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u72af\u50bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5404\u79cd\u4eea\u5f0f\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u5360\u661f\u672f\u6307\u5bfc\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u5e26\u6765\u597d\u8fd0\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u5384\u8fd0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u7ed9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5a5a\u59fb\u751f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u547d\u540d\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u7f57\u7eb3\u5fb7\uff08Ronald\uff09\u548c\u7f57\u5170\uff08Roland\uff09\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u90fd\u548c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u201c\u7f57\u5170\u201d\u6839\u636e\u6570\u5b57\u5360\u661f\u5b66\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u67d0\u4e9b\u5384\u8fd0\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u6539\u6210\u4e86\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u00b7\u4e9a\u5f53\uff08Lawrence Adam\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u65e0\u610f\u95f4\u7528\u4e0d\u8d70\u8fd0\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u5e26\u6765\u5384\u8fd0\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u907f\u514d\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u5b5713\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u7b2c13\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u6781\u7aef\u754f\u60e713\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u575a\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u6b7b\u65f6\u7684\u5c81\u6570\u4f1a\u662f13\u7684\u500d\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u572865\u5c81\u751f\u65e5\u65f6\u4e07\u5206\u6050\u60e7\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u540c\u4e3a\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u7684\u5360\u661f\u5bb6\u4e39\u00b7\u5362\u8fea\u4e9a\u5c14\uff08Dane Rudhyar\uff09\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6392\u661f\u56fe\u3002\u5362\u8fea\u4e9a\u5c14\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u5371\u9669\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u5fc5\u4f1a\u81f4\u547d\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u52cb\u4f2f\u683c\u5e78\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5b89\u5fc3\u5e86\u795d\u4e8666\u5c81\u751f\u65e5\u3002\u76f4\u523078\u5c81\u4ed6\u90fd\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u80fd\u6d3b\u5230\u90a3\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u6709\u8ff7\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5b8c\u5168\u70d9\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7c7b\u4eba\u733f\u7684\u5927\u8111\u91cc\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u5408\u7406\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u60f3\u5f71\u54cd\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u7ecf\u5e38\u91c7\u53d6\u975e\u7406\u6027\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5e72\u4e9b\u8822\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u8482\u59c6\u00b7\u745e\u535a\uff0c\u300a\u8d1d\u591a\u82ac\u7684\u5934\u9aa8\u300b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u610f\u5916\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\uff1a\u4ed6\u768476\u5c81\u751f\u65e5\u3002\u90a3\u662f1951\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb\u5965\u65af\u5361\u00b7\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\uff08Oscar Adler\uff09\u7684\u5360\u661f\u5bb6\u517c\u4e50\u5e08\u7ed9\u52cb\u4f2f\u683c\u5199\u4fe1\uff0c\u8b66\u544a\u4ed6\u7531\u4e8e\u6784\u6210\u4ed6\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u5c06\u7ed9\u4ed6\u5e26\u6765\u5371\u9669\uff1a7\u52a06\u7b49\u4e8e13\u3002\u52cb\u4f2f\u683c\u88ab\u5413\u574f\u4e86\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6570\u5b57\u5360\u661f\uff0c\u4f46\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ece\u672a\u60f3\u5230\u8981\u628a\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u76f8\u52a0\u3002\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u633a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5b89\u5168\u4e86\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd1\u671f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

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