{"id":11699,"date":"2022-09-28T08:50:06","date_gmt":"2022-09-28T00:50:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=11699"},"modified":"2023-04-25T15:18:31","modified_gmt":"2023-04-25T07:18:31","slug":"%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd99-8%e7%9a%84%e9%b8%9f%e9%83%bd%e6%98%af%e7%94%b1%e5%a4%96%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%b0%e5%92%8c%e5%91%bd%e5%90%8d%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=11699","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd99.8%\u7684\u9e1f\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u547d\u540d\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f6c\u8f7d\u81ea\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u300a\u9e1f\u751f\u300b\uff0c\u64b0\u6587\uff1a\u6731\u96f7<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u51e1\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56fd\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u732e\u548c\u79d1\u666e\u8bfb\u7269\uff0c\u4e0a\u6765\u90fd\u4f1a\u5148\u5439\u4e00\u6bb5\u513f\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u5927\u7269\u535a\uff0c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e30\u5bcc\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u6839\u636e\u5730\u5439\uff0c<strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u8fbe1400\u79cd\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/strong>\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u7403\u9e1f\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u6392\u4e2a\u524d\u516b\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/images\/20181014\/c04ad9a649454b59bb7528dd2d346137.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u5927\u7269\u535a\uff0c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u9ebb\u96c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e00\u5343\u56db\u767e\u591a\u79cd\u9e1f\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u7531<strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u547d\u540d<\/strong>\u7684\u5462\uff1f<strong>3\u79cd\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u5f88\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u4e86\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u79cd\u9e1f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u6709\u79cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u54b1\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u547d\u540d\u7684\u8fde1%\u90fd\u4e0d\u5230\u5462\uff1f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u90fd\u53bb\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u8bf4\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e8b\u513f\uff0c\u771f\u4e0d\u8d56\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f<strong>\u5386\u53f2\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u547d\u540d\u7269\u79cd\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u513f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u54b1\u4eec\u8bf4\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c<strong>\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u547d\u540d<\/strong>\u201d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed9\u751f\u7269\u547d\u540d\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e2a\u7279\u7ea0\u7ed3\u7684\u4e8b\u513f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u79cd\u9e1f\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u6c11\u95f4\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u9e1f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u660e\u767d\u6211\u5230\u5e95\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u7403\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u672f\u5708\uff09\u901a\u884c\u7684\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u4ee5\u53cc\u540d\u6cd5\u4e3a\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u201c<strong>\u5b66\u540d<\/strong>\u201d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u9ebb\u96c0\u7684\u5b66\u540d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9ebb\u96c0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0b\u8fb9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9ebb\u96c0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Passer montanus<\/p>\n<p>Linnaeus, 1758<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2dPasser\u662f\u9ebb\u96c0\u5c5e\uff0c\u201c\u5c5e\u201d\u662f\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u7c7b\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c5e\u4e0b\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u4eb2\u621a\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u533a\u5206\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u5f97\u5728\u5c5e\u540d\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e2a\u201c\u79cd\u52a0\u8bcd\u201d\u6765\u5177\u4f53\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u9ebb\u96c0\u7684\u79cd\u52a0\u8bcd\u662fmontanus\uff0c\u662f\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u201c\u5c71\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u53d6\u81ea\u9ebb\u96c0\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u5730\uff1a\u963f\u5c14\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u540d\u7684\u540e\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u624d\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u91cd\u5934\u620f\uff1a\u6b63\u89c4\u8868\u8ff0\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u5b66\u540d\u540e\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u6ce8<strong>\u547d\u540d\u4eba<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u547d\u540d\u5e74\u4efd<\/strong>\uff0c\u65e2\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u9ebb\u96c0\u5b66\u540d\u540e\u534a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u5b83\u662f<strong>\u6797\u5948<\/strong>\u5728<strong>1758\u5e74<\/strong>\u547d\u540d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u751f\u7269\u5206\u7c7b\u5b66\u7956\u5e08\uff0c\u6797\u5948\u572818\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u5957\u53cc\u540d\u6cd5\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u5708\u91cc\u7684\u540c\u884c\u4e00\u770b\u89c9\u5f97\u633a\u9760\u8c31\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd9\u5957\u547d\u540d\u6cd5\u5f88\u5feb\u666e\u53ca\u5f00\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/images\/20181014\/fdb2b7e0e18e4abda4d9ee222b37d326.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u6797\u5948\uff08Carl von Linn\u00e9\uff09\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u6234\u4e0a\u5047\u53d1\u90fd\u957f\u5f97\u4e00\u6837\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u8d76\u4e0a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6797\u5948\u5230\u5904\u63a8\u4ed6\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u6b63\u5904\u5728\u5927\u822a\u6d77\u65f6\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\u53c8\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u9891\u7e41\u524d\u5f80\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u987a\u4fbf\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u91c7\u96c6\u6807\u672c\u3001\u547d\u540d\u7269\u79cd\u3002<strong>\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9e1f\u7c7b\u548c\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u547d\u540d\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u90a3\u4f1a\u513f\u6b63\u597d\u8fd8\u5904\u5728\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff1a\u95ed\u5173\u9501\u56fd\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u6beb\u65e0\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u52a8\u8f84\u5c31\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u6253\u538b\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u79cd\u4eba\u6c11\u5904\u5728\u6c34\u6df1\u706b\u70ed\u4e4b\u4e2d\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0b\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u50cf\u6837\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u5462\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u8001\u5916\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u62a2\u7740\u547d\u540d\u7269\u79cd\u3001\u79d1\u8003\u6210\u679c\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u8fb9\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5012\u662f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5916\u56fd\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ee5\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u6216\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u987a\u4fbf\u505a\u505a\u79d1\u8003\uff0c\u91c7\u91c7\u6807\u672c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u7269\u79cd\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u7531\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/images\/20181014\/06b15206f1d74536ad8155c99596154f.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6e05\u672b\u4e00\u5806\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u6d0b\u4eba\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u90c7\u548cRobert Swinhoe\u4e86\u3002\u57281871\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u64b0\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9e1f\u7c7b\u540d\u5f55\u4fee\u8ba2\u7248\u300b\uff0c\u6536\u5f55\u4e86675\u79cd\u9e1f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5168\u9762\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56fd\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7684\u4e13\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u539f\u751f\u753b\u7709\u79d1\u9e1f\u7c7b\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u6709\u9e1f\u7c7b<strong>\u5c71\u566a\u9e5b[m\u00e9i]<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u9876\u7740\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u9a6c\u7532\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u90c7\u548c\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u8fb9\u51fa\u4e66\u7684\u8fd9\u4f4d\uff09\u57281870\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u65b0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5c71\u566a\u9e5b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pterorhinus davidi<\/p>\n<p>Swinhoe, 1868<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u5982\u5317\u4eac\u89c2\u9e1f\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5fbd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u7279\u6709\u9e1f\u7c7b<strong>\u9ed1\u5934\u9cfe[sh\u012b]<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u6e05\u672b\u6cd5\u56fd\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u5927\u536b\uff08\uff08David\uff09\u628a\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6807\u672c\u5bc4\u56de\u6b27\u6d32\u540e\u7531\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u97e6\u7f57\uff08Verreaux\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u65b0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9ed1\u5934\u9cfe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sitta villosa<\/p>\n<p>J. P. Verreaux, 1865<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/images\/20181014\/fba19a904e9a43f4a6c89b4849a42e25.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9ed1\u5934\u9cfe | \u6731\u96f7\u6444\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5229<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u79cd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4e00\u6218\u548c\u4e8c\u6218\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u95f4\u6b47\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u598220\u5e74\u4ee3\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684<strong>\u5bff\u632f\u9ec4<\/strong>\u5148\u751f\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca1930\u5e74\u524d\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u5e7f\u897f\u9e1f\u7c7b\u4e4b\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u7684<strong>\u4efb\u56fd\u8363<\/strong>\u5148\u751f\uff1b\u518d\u598240\u5e74\u4ee3\u7f16\u64b0\u4e86\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9e1f\u7c7b\u540d\u5f55\u300b\u7684<strong>\u90d1\u4f5c\u65b0<\/strong>\u5148\u751f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6279\u4e2d\u56fd\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u5960\u57fa\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u5730\u533a\u6027\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u533a\u7cfb\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u4e86<strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9e1f\u7c7b\u65b0\u79cd\uff1a\u91d1\u989d\u96c0\u9e5b<\/strong>\u3002\u53d1\u8868\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u79cd\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u4efb\u56fd\u8363\u5148\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u91d1\u989d\u96c0\u9e5b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Alcippe variegaticeps<\/p>\n<p>Yen Kwokyung, 1932<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/images\/20181014\/19723d8440c147ebac58e7b991330f9a.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\u989d\u96c0\u9e5b | \u9e70\u4e4b\u821e\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5229<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\u4efb\u56fd\u8363\u5148\u751f\u6b63\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u505a\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u67d0\u5929\u4ed6\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\u5bc4\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u6765\u81ea\u5e7f\u897f\u5927\u7476\u5c71\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6807\u672c\u3002\u4efb\u5148\u751f\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u65f6\u66fe\u5728\u4e2d\u5927\u4efb\u6559\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u53c2\u52a0\u4e2d\u5927\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5927\u7476\u5c71\u79d1\u8003\u961f\uff0c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u8fa8\u8bc6\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u4ed6\u654f\u9510\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u6279\u6807\u672c\u91cc\u7adf\u7136\u6709\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u9e1f\uff01\u5728\u6bd4\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6807\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u4efb\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u901a\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u7528\u6cd5\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9e1f\u7c7b\u65b0\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6<strong>\u4efb\u56fd\u8363\u5148\u751f\u53ea\u670925\u5c81<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e16\u7eaa\u66f4\u66ff\u540e\u8fce\u6765\u7b2c\u4e8c\u65b0\u79cd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6ca1\u53d1\u8868\u4efb\u4f55\u672c\u571f\u65b0\u9e1f\u79cd\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u6574\u4e2a\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u786e\u5b9e\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u8bb0\u8f7d\u5f97\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u4e8620\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u65b0\u79cd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u6210\u679c\uff1a<strong>90\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d<\/strong>\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u8005<strong>\u674e\u6842\u57a3\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u5728\u7b2cN\u6b21\u524d\u5f80\u5929\u5168\u53bf\u5587\u53ed\u6cb3\u8003\u5bdf\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u65cb\u6728\u96c0<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5934\u6bd4\u8f83\u6697\uff0c\u5634\u5f88\u77ed\u3002\u4ee5\u674e\u6559\u6388\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u5728\u6b64\u5730\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u731c\u6d4b\u8fd9\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2a\u65b0\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/images\/20181014\/401437e8680444f2961ff15f19751eea.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u65cb\u6728\u96c0\u5c5e\u4e8e\u96c0\u5f62\u76ee\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u50cf\u5544\u6728\u9e1f\u4e00\u6837\u8d34\u7740\u6811\u76ae\u722c\u6765\u722c\u53bb\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u6811\u76ae\u4e0b\u7684\u6606\u866b\u3002| \u6731\u96f7\u6444\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5229<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6807\u672c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u674e\u6559\u6388\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5c0f\u4e1c\u897f\u786e\u5b9e\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u65cb\u6728\u96c0\u5dee\u5f02\u663e\u8457\u3002\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u674e\u6559\u6388\u628a\u5b83\u5212\u5206\u4e3a<strong>\u65cb\u6728\u96c0\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u4e9a\u79cd<\/strong>\uff08\u201c\u4e9a\u79cd\u201d\u662f\u201c\u79cd\u201d\u518d\u5f80\u4e0b\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9ebb\u96c0\u8fd9\u79cd\u9e1f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u4e00\u5171\u67097\u4e2a\u4e9a\u79cd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e9a\u79cd\u7684\u957f\u76f8\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u522b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u674e\u6559\u6388\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u300a\u52a8\u7269\u5206\u7c7b\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u201c<strong>\u65cb\u6728\u96c0\u5929\u5168\u4e9a\u79cd<\/strong>\u201d\u3002\u795e\u5947\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fb7\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u9e23\u58f0\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e9a\u79cd\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u79cd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7a81\u51fa\u6b64\u9e1f\u72ed\u7a84\u7684\u5730\u57df\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u5373\u4e3a\u201c<strong>\u56db\u5ddd\u65cb\u6728\u96c0<\/strong>\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u65cb\u6728\u96c0\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9e1f\u7c7b\u65b0\u79cd\uff08\u867d\u7136\u662f\u540e\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u547d\u540d\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u8bb0\u4e3a\u6700\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4eba\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u5ddd\u65cb\u6728\u96c0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Certhia tianquanensis<\/p>\n<p>Li Guiyuan, 1995<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b0\u79cd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u5728\u5e7f\u897f\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5e7f\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u9760\u8fd1\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u5580\u65af\u7279\u5ca9\u5c42\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u96e8\u6797\u2014\u2014\u5f04\u5c97\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u3002\u6b64\u5904\u5730\u5f62\u590d\u6742\u3001\u4eba\u8ff9\u7f55\u81f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5e7f\u897f\u5927\u5b66\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u751f<strong>\u848b\u7231\u4f0d<\/strong>\u4e8e\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u957f\u76f8\u5341\u5206\u964c\u751f\u7684\u5c0f\u9ed1\u86cb\u3002\u848b\u7231\u4f0d\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u5927\u5b66\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u8005<strong>\u5468\u653e\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u540c\u6837\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e00\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u5c31\u654f\u9510\u5730\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u65b0\u79cd\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5b66\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520a\u300aThe Auk\u300b\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5f04\u5c97\u7a57\u9e5b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Stachyris nonggangensis<\/p>\n<p>Zhou Fang and Jiang Aiwu, 2008<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/images\/20181014\/12984d759ac6470b8a486c51385cad31.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5f04\u5c97\u7a57\u9e5b\u3002\u867d\u7136\u957f\u76f8\u4e0d\u597d\u770b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u662f2008\u5e74\u5ea6\u5f53\u4e4b\u65e0\u6127\u7684\u660e\u661f\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u5b83\u7684\u773c\u775b\u662f\u6de1\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u54e6\uff01| \u6df1\u5733\u5927\u9c7c\u6444\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5229<\/p>\n<p>\u848b\u7231\u4f0d\u535a\u58eb\u4ee5\u201c\u848b\u9b54\u201d\u4e3a\u7f51\u540d\u5728\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u6700\u5927\u7684\u89c2\u9e1f\u8bba\u575b\u2014\u2014\u89c2\u9e1f\u7f51\u8bba\u575b\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fc7\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u6b64\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u7248\u4e3b\u517c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u8fd8\u804a\u8fc7\u5929\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u65b0\u79cd\u516c\u5f00\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u89c2\u9e1f\u7f51\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u7ebf\u4e0a\u89c2\u9e1f\u5e73\u53f0\u4e00\u5ea6\u4e3a\u4e4b\u8f70\u52a8\u3002\u90a3\u4f1a\u513f\u4eba\u5bb6\u662f\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u751f\uff1b\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u6bd5\u4e1a\u597d\u51e0\u8f6e\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5feb\u535a\u58eb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com\/images\/20181014\/c5ccb1a6a4d241c0ae16a266c9fe7389.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5f04\u5c97\u7a57\u9e5b | 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