\u6765\u6e90:\u4e13\u680f\u5de6\u5708\u6d88\u6d88\u4e50<\/p>\n
\u8bd1\u6587\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u7acb\u573a \u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u8bf7\u81ea\u884c\u7504\u522b<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u539f\u7f51\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u5931\u6548 \u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0\u539f\u6709\u56fe\u7247<\/p>\n
\u539f\u6807\u9898\uff1aThe left and rape : why we should all be ashamed of the left\u2019s role in covering up the rape of 2 million women.<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4f4d\u524d\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5de5\u4eba\u515a\uff08\u82f1\u56fd\uff09\u201cThe Socialist Workers Party (SWP) \u201d\u6210\u5458\u5728\u535a\u5ba2\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u6b64\u5185\u5bb9\u6d89\u53ca\u6027\u4fb5\u72af\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5426\u8ba4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5978\u8fa9\u62a4\u7684<\/p>\n
\u5426\u8ba4\uff1a20\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u4e66\u5e97\u91cc\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u7834\u65e7\u7684\u5e73\u88c5\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300a\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u300b\u3002\u5b83\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u8bb0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bc1\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u4eba\u5199\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u5f00\u5934\u88ab\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u67cf\u6797\u5143\u5e74\uff081945\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u89e3\u653e\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u5f3a\u5978\u4e86200\u4e07\u5fb7\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u8bfb\u4e0d\u5230\u88ab\u8f6e\u5978\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u90a3\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u653e\u5f03\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u4e0d\u770b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\u4e66\u2014\u2014\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u9ad8\u6f6e\u65f6\u671f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u540e\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\uff1f\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5f3a\u5978\u72af\u5417\uff1f\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5dee\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u63a9\u76d6\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u5411SWP\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u6211\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8bdd\u8981\u8bf4\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u8bb2\u4e86\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u4eba\u4ecb\u610f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8bdd\u8981\u8bf4\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7ea2\u519b\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
1200\u4e07\u8d77\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\uff1a\u201c\u53ea\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u201d\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u6cd5\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8ba9-\u739b\u4e3d\u00b7\u52d2\u5e9e\u628a600\u4e07\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5c60\u6740\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e8c\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u652f\u4ed8120\u4e07\u6cd5\u90ce\u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4e8c\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf91200\u4e07\u5987\u5973\u88ab\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u4e48\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u6ce8\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5de6\u6d3e\u5728\u627f\u8ba4\u5f3a\u5978\u662f\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u5b9e\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u53f2\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5377\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5377\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u5409\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u7684\u300a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\uff1a\u4e00\u90e8\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u300b\u5b8c\u5168\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u88ab\u5f3a\u5978\u5987\u5973\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6e29\u65af\u987f\u00b7\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\uff08Winston Churchill\uff09\u6d53\u7f29\u7248\u7684\u300a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u300b\uff08The Second World War\uff09\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u5929\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8bdd\u8981\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5e03\u7f6e\u519b\u4e8b\u6218\u7565\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u63d0\u5230\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u5728\u4e1c\u90e8\u6240\u505a\u7684\u201c\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u201d\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u53ea\u5b57\u672a\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u68ee\uff08John Erickson\uff09\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u4e13\u8457\u300a\u67cf\u6797\u4e4b\u8def\u300b\uff08The Road to Berlin\uff09\u4ec5\u7528877\u9875\u7684\u51e0\u884c\u6587\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u66b4\u5f92\u610f\u56fe\u62a2\u52ab\u548c\u5f3a\u5978\u201d\uff08\u7b2c584\u9875\uff09\u548c\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u58eb\u5175\u968f\u610f\u5f3a\u5978\u201d\uff08\u7b2c466\u9875\uff09<\/p>\n
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5f3a\u5978\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\u8005\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5230\u666e\u4eac<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6218\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u653f\u5ba2\u4eec\u4e3a\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u5145\u5f53\u4e86\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\u4eba\u30021945\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u63d0\u9192\u65af\u5927\u6797\uff0c\u5f3a\u5978\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f7f\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u53cd\u611f\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u6012\u6c14\u51b2\u51b2\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u628a\u7ea2\u519b\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u62d6\u5165\u6ce5\u6f6d\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u9634\u8c0b\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d2f\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u79d1\u5c3c\u5229\u5384\u65af\u00b7\u745e\u5b89\uff08Cornelius Ryan\uff09\u57281966\u5e74\u7684\u201cThe Last Battle\u201d\u201d\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u300a\u771f\u7406\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u56e0\u8bfd\u8c24\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n
2003\u5e74\uff0c\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u00b7\u6bd4\u6c83\uff08Antony Beevor\uff09\u7684\u7545\u9500\u4e66\u300aBerlin: The Downfall,1945\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ef4\u62c9\u6208\uff08Virago\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u793e2005\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300aA Woman In Berlin\u300b\u548c2008\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u8be5\u4e66\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c061945\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6050\u6016\u5e26\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u9a7b\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u4f7f\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u662f\u8c34\u8d23\u5f3a\u5978\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u662f\u201c\u4eb5\u6e0e\u795e\u660e\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\uff01\u6b63\u5982\u76ee\u524d\u8bb8\u591a\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u62d2\u7edd\u4e3a\u591a\u8fbe30\u4e07\u540d\u97e9\u56fd\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6027\u5974\u5f79\u9053\u6b49\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e3a70\u5e74\u524d\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u9053\u6b49\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u519b\u65b9\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4e8c\u6218\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u9057\u61be\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u3002\uff08\u8003\u8651\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u516d\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u603b\u662f\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002\uff09\u4f46\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6765\u81ea\u53cd\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u8c08\u8bba\u6218\u65f6\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5987\u5973\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u5bfb\u6c42\u771f\u7406\u548c\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u5987\u5973\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bd4\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u5426\u8ba4\u548c\u63a9\u76d6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u591a\u6570\u201c\u519b\u4e8b\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u201d\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e25\u8083\u5bf9\u5f85\u5f3a\u5978\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u8981\u597d\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b27\u5185\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u66fc\u5fb7\u5c14\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6027\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u300b\u4e2d\u4ec5\u7528\u4e86175\u9875\u5c31\u5199\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u5f3a\u5978200\u4e07\u5fb7\u56fd\u5987\u5973\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u8bf4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6258\u5c3c\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u592b\uff08Tony Cliff\uff09\u57281950\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6027\u8d28\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b64\u65e0\u8bdd\u53ef\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u5b98\u50da\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u9769\u547d\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u54c8\u66fc\u4e5f\u65e0\u8bdd\u53ef\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u7eb3\u7cb9\u9547\u538b\u534e\u6c99\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u9875\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u3002<\/p>\n
\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u73ed\u4f2f\u91cc\uff08Chris Bambery \uff09\u548c\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u5e03\u62c9\u5fb7\u5229\uff08Michael Bradley\uff09\u5728\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002ISJ\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u7ed5Donny Gluckstein\u76842012\u5e74\u201c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u5386\u53f2\u201d\u5c55\u5f00\u8fa9\u8bba\uff08\u6211\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf7\u8bc1\u660e\u6211\u9519\u4e86\uff09\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u5e03\u62c9\u5fb7\u5229\uff08Michael Bradley\uff09\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6c83\uff08Beevor\uff09\u7684\u300a\u67cf\u6797\uff1a\u57ae\u53f0\u300b\uff08Berlin:Downfall\uff09\u7684\u7b80\u77ed\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u884c\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u6211\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6211\u641c\u7d22\u8fc7\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u82cf\u519b\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u300adocumentary\u300b\u7535\u89c6\u8282\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u91cc\u65af\uff08John Rees\uff09\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4ece\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u201d\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u201d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec200\u4e07\u5f3a\u5978\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u73ed\u4f2f\u91cc\uff08Chris Bambery\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6797\u8d5b\u00b7\u5fb7\u5c14\u66fc\uff08Lyndsey German\uff09\u5728\u5979\u7684\u65b0\u4e66\u300aHow a Century of War Changed the Lives of Women\u300b\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u5f3a\u5978\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7279\u5fb7\u00b7\u683c\u5170\u7279\uff08Ted Grant\uff09\u548c\u6258\u5c3c\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u592b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6765\u81ea\u8fdc\u65b9\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u786e\u5b9e\u5199\u8fc7\u201c\u5df4\u5c14\u5e72\u548c\u4e2d\u6b27\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3001\u63a0\u593a\u548c\u5974\u5f79\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u5199\u7684\u201c\u656c\u4ef0\u548c\u62e5\u62a4\u82cf\u519b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u82cf\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u4e1c\u6b27\uff0c\u5728\u5e7f\u5927\u53d7\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u5de5\u519c\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e2d\u6fc0\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u4ee5\u53ca\u6050\u60e7\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u89e3\u653e\u8005\u201d\u4e2d\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u65e0\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u662f1948\u5e74IWA pamphlet\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u300aBulgaria: Another Spain\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7ea2\u519b\u7684\u66b4\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ea2\u519b\u5982\u4f55\u9547\u538b1945\u5e74\u5de5\u4eba\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u4f01\u56fe\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u6b27\u5f3a\u5978\u4e8610\u4e07\u540d\u5987\u5973\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u79cd\u65cf\u7279\u5f81\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u672c\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u8bb0\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5904\u63d0\u5230\u5f3a\u5978\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5199\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u5230\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7814\u7a76\u5f3a\u5978\u6027\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u80fd\u5199\u5230\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u5417\uff1f\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n
Sheila McGregor\u4e8e1989\u5e74\u548c2013\u5e74\u5728ISJ\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5978\u548c\u6027\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5979\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\u3002\u6851\u5fb7\u62c9\u00b7\u5e03\u62c9\u5fb7\u6c83\u65af\uff08Sandra Bloodworth\uff09\u5728\u59791992\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u201cRape, Sexual Violence and Capitalism\u300b\u4e2d\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u8bf4\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6211\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\u662f\u5f3a\u5978\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u9636\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u58eb\u5175\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u548c\u6027\u8650\u5f85\u53ea\u5b57\u672a\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3001\u65e0\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6216\u5de6\u7ffc\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\uff0c\u6211\u9053\u6b49\u3002\u6211\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u6211\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u6b23\u559c\u82e5\u72c2\u3002\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4fe1\u4ef0\u611f\u5230\u7f9e\u803b\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u5426\u8ba4\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u201c\u5987\u5973\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u89c6\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u5f3a\u5978\u7684\u63a9\u76d6\uff0c\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u6000\u7591\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u4e49\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u884c\u5217\uff0c\u63a9\u76d6\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u8d77\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u662f\u4e0d\u5149\u5f69\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u60f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u5f3a\u5978\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e9bSWP\u6210\u5458\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9a87\u4eba\u542c\u95fb\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82cf\u519b\u3001\u5de6\u6d3e\u4e0e\u5f3a\u5978\u795e\u8bdd<\/p>\n
\u201cBolshie Elaine\u201d\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u5728SWP\u6d41\u4f20\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f3a\u5978\u795e\u8bdd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u53ea\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u7531\u9636\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53cd\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5de6\u6d3e\u65e0\u89c6\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u5de6\u6d3e\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u6000\u6709\u656c\u4ef0\u4e4b\u60c5\u7684\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u52aa\u529b\u63a9\u76d6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5973\u6027\u906d\u53d7\u6027\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bb2\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a\u884c\u5c06\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u7ea2\u519b\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u62d6\u5165\u6ce5\u6f6d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bef\u533a\u4e00\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u613f\u539f\u5219<\/p>\n
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\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u519b\u961f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5b98\u65b9\u4e0a\u53cd\u5bf9\u5f3a\u66b4\uff0c\u58eb\u5175\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u5230\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u963b\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\uff08\u519b\u5b98\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u9886\u5bfc\u59bb\u5b50\u201d\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u603b\u90e8\u62c5\u4efb\u4fe1\u53f7\u5458\uff0c\u6587\u5458\uff0c\u519b\u533b\u7b49\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u5987\u5973\u3002\uff0919\u519b\u653f\u6cbb\u90e8\u5ba3\u5e03\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u58eb\u5175\u8eab\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4ec7\u6068\u611f\u65f6\uff0c\u58eb\u5175\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5973\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4f1a\u538c\u6076\u9000\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u6b63\u5982\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u4e0a\u5c09\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u7d22\u5c14\u4ec1\u5c3c\u7434\uff08Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn\uff09\u4f5c\u8bc1\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5f3a\u5978\u548c\u5168\u9762\u6467\u6b8b\u5fb7\u56fd\u5e73\u6c11\u662f\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u6355\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5e73\u6c11\u906d\u9047\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u4ed61948\u5e74\u7684\u8bd7\u300aPrussian Nights\u300b\u8ba9\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u6240\u76ee\u7779\u7684\u6050\u6016\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5c0f\u5973\u513f\u5728\u5e8a\u57ab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u4e00\u4e2a\u6392\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\uff1f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u5b69\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u4eba\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5177\u5c38\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86\uff01\u4e0d\u8981\u539f\u8c05\uff01\u4ee5\u8840\u6362\u8840\uff01\u4ee5\u7259\u8fd8\u7259\uff01<\/p>\n
\u65af\u7ef4\u7279\u62c9\u5a1c\u00b7\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u7ef4\u5947\uff08Svetlana Alexievich\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u300a\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u8138\u300b\uff08War’s Unwomanly Face\uff0c1985\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u82cf\u8054\u9000\u4f0d\u519b\u4eba\u5bf9\u5176\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u636e\u524d\u519b\u5b98\u8bf4:<\/p>\n
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\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u7535\u8bdd\u63a5\u7ebf\u5458\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n
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\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6bd4\u6c83\uff08Beevor\uff09\u7684\u300aBerlin ;Downfall\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u9000\u4f0d\u519b\u4eba\u5c06\u201c\u627f\u8ba4\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fc7\u6fc0\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed3\u679c\u800c\u4e88\u4ee5\u9a73\u65a5\u3002\u201d\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u6094\u6539\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u5766\u514b\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u5439\u5618\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684200\u4e07\u5b69\u5b50\uff08\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u6c83\u8fd8\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u8054\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5bf9\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7c73\u6d1b\u4e07\u00b7\u8fea\u5409\u62c9\u65af\uff08Milovan Dijilas\uff09\u5173\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u5f3a\u5978\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u548c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5987\u5973\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u53cd\u9a73\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u540d\u58eb\u5175\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u8def\u5e76\u4e00\u540d\u5987\u5973\u73a9\u5f97\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\u6216\u8005\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u4e8b\u60c5\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n
\u74e6\u897f\u91cc\u00b7\u683c\u7f57\u65af\u66fc\uff08Vasily Grossman\uff09\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8457\u540d\u7684\u300aLife and Fate\u300b\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ea2\u519b\u62a5\u7eb8\u300a\u7ea2\u661f\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5ea6\u8fc7\u3002\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5411\u5973\u513f\u627f\u8ba4\u82cf\u519b\u201c\u4e00\u8d8a\u8fc7\u82cf\u7ef4\u57c3\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u66f4\u7cdf\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n
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\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u5230\u8fbe\u67cf\u6797\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u63cf\u8ff0\u8bf4\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5148\u751f\u3002\u6211\u7231\u4f60\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\u5730\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u5bf9\u5973\u5b69\u548c\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u6c83\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u5fc3\u8179\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e54\u6cbb\u9a6c\u6797\u79d1\u592b\uff08Georgi Malenkov\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u63ed\u9732\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5973\u6027\u3002\u201c\u6211\u7b49\u7ea2\u519b\u65e5\u65e5\u591c\u591c\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u5bf9\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u6bd4\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u66f4\u574f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5fb7\u56fd\u76ee\u51fb\u8005<\/p>\n
\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9a6c\u8482\u514b\uff08Paul Mattick\uff09\u66fe\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5987\u5973\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08the Wobblies\uff09\u548c\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff08\u5217\u5b81\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5de6\u7ffc\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff09\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u57281948\u5e74\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u201c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4f1a\u8ddf\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u548c\u59d0\u59b9\u4eec\u8d70\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u547d\u4ee4\u5f2f\u4e0b\u8170\u6765\uff0c\u64a9\u8d77\u88d9\u5b50\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5728\u767d\u5929\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u573a\u5408\u63a5\u53d7\u7231\uff0c\u88ab\u9189\u9152\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u6240\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u80fd\u591f\u76ef\u7740\u5c4b\u9876\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5728\u4ea4\u914d\u65f6\u88ab\u6740\u6b7b\u3002\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e2d\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u73a9\u65b0\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u5f3a\u5978\u6e38\u620f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5fb7\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\u4eba<\/p>\n
\u963f\u8482\u5a1c\u00b7\u683c\u7f57\u65af\u66fc\uff08Atina Grossmann\uff09\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5305\u62ecKPD\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fa9\u79f0\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u201c\u6709\u6743\u5815\u80ce\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6c83\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u4e4c\u5c14\u5e03\u5229\u5e0c\u7279\u5bf9\u8981\u6c42\u963b\u6b62\u7ea2\u519b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4e3a\u6240\u52a8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62d2\u7edd\u8003\u8651\u5141\u8bb8\u7ec8\u6b62\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u9192\u533b\u751f\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u70b9\u514b\u5236\u201d\u4ed6\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u6570\u4ee5\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u5987\u5973\u6324\u6ee1\u4e86\u8bca\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u5815\u80ce\u548c\u6027\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u6073\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u201c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7ea2\u519b\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u516b\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u4e8e\u5f8b\u5df1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u6c11\u4e2d\u7684\u7537\u7537\u5973\u5973\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u5730\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u539f\u5e0c\u671b\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u7ea2\u519b\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5c31\u50cf\u515a\u536b\u519b\u548c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u603b\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f0a\u5a03\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u8428\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u7ecd\uff08Eva Von Sacher-Masoch\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u739b\u4e3d\u5b89\u00b7\u8d39\u4ec0\u798f\u5c14\uff08Marianne Faithfull\uff09\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3002\u739b\u4e3d\u5b89\u6700\u8fd1\u5728BBc\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u7684\u201cWho do you think you are\u201d\u8282\u76ee\u4e2d\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u5979\u5bf9\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201c\u4f46\u5979\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba41945\u5e74\u5728\u5979\u7684\u6742\u5fd7\u5934\u7248\u767b\u4e0a\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u624b\u4e2d\u5f3a\u597810\u4e07\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u5987\u5973\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5973\u4eba\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u5f55\u97f3\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5f88\u665a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f55\u5236\u7684\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u79cd\u65cf\u6e05\u6d17\u65f6\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u9f13\u52b1\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u8bb2\u8ff0\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
1995\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u5c14\u514b\u00b7\u6851\u5fb7\uff08Helke Sander\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u4e66\u300aliberators and liberated\u300b\uff0c\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u5979\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e86\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5e76\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u6863\u6848\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u5979\u540e\u6765\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u6539\u7f16\u6210\u7535\u5f71\u3002\u5979\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u6000\u5b55\u3001\u5815\u80ce\u3001\u975e\u5a5a\u751f\u5b50\u5973\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u5173\u7cfb\u7834\u88c2\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5987\u5973\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u803b\u8fb1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5987\u5973\u5728\u5f3a\u66b4\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u4e2d\u6240\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u7ea6\u4ece\u672a\u63d0\u53ca\u5bf9\u5f3a\u66b4\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u3002\u5979\u8fd8\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e86\u627f\u8ba4\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u5f3a\u5978\u5987\u5973\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u58eb\u5175\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u739b\u6208\u7279\u00b7\u585e\u7f57\u7ef4\uff08Margot Serowy\uff09\u5728\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u58eb\u5175\u5f3a\u5978\u5fb7\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u585e\u7f57\u7ef41937\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\uff0c\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\u3002\u5979\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\uff0c\u201c\u8bf7\u5e26\u6211\u53bb\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u6c42\u6551\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5f3a\u5978\u662f\u4fc4\u56fd\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u65c1\u8fb9\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e03\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f3a\u5978\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u751f\u8fd8\u8005\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u3002\u201c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u603b\u662f\u5bf9\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u6f5c\u5728\u5f3a\u5978\u72af\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u7565\u663e\u53cd\u611f\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u519b\u7eaa\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u591a\u6570\u62e5\u6709\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e24\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u540e\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5f3a\u5978\u72af\uff0c\u201d\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u00b7\u6bd4\u6c83\u8bf4\u544a\u8bc9\u4e66\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f3a\u5978\u4e0e\u6218\u4e89\uff1a\u5de6\u6d3e\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u91ca\u4ec0\u4e48<\/p>\n
\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5f3a\u5978\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u6ce2\u65af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u585e\u62c9\u5229\u6602\uff0c\u5728\u90e8\u843d\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u88ab\u4fd8\u864f\u5e76\u88ab\u5e26\u5230\u80dc\u5229\u8005\u7684\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u6218\u6597\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u88ab\u6b27\u7f8e\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u89c6\u4e3a\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u5987\u5973\uff0c\u5374\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u62e5\u6709\u201c\u521d\u591c\u6743\u201d\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u628a\u8fa9\u8bba\u7559\u7ed9\u82cf\u73ca\u00b7\u5e03\u6717\u7c73\u52d2\uff08Susan Brownmiller\uff09\u548c\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u80a1\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u81f3\u5c11\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u6539\u53d8\u7537\u4eba\u6216\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u7edd\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5de6\u6d3e\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u5176\u81ea\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cTribune of the Oppressed\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u63ed\u9732\u8fd9\u6bb5\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5978\u5987\u5973\u53ea\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a\u884c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u88ab\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u6218\u4e89\u673a\u5668\u6467\u6b8b\u7684\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u591a\u8fbe1000\u4e07\u5987\u5973\u88ab\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d75\u4e07\u81f3100\u4e07\u513f\u7ae5\u51fa\u751f\u540e\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u201c\u7236\u4eb2\u201d\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u803b\u8fb1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u58eb\u5175\u4e5f\u5f3a\u5978\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u8d85\u8fc711000\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u7f8e\u519b\u5728Abu Ghraib\u5bf9\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u56da\u72af\u7684\u6027\u8650\u5f85\u548c\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5973\u519b\u5b98\u7684\u6027\u8650\u5f85\u548c\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5f3a\u5978\u6848\u4e5f\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n
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