{"id":14934,"date":"2023-10-28T10:23:58","date_gmt":"2023-10-28T02:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=14934"},"modified":"2023-10-28T10:23:58","modified_gmt":"2023-10-28T02:23:58","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e8%af%b4%e8%b0%8d%e3%80%8d%e5%86%9b%e7%bb%9f%e5%9c%a8%e6%8a%97%e6%88%98%e6%97%b6%e6%9c%9f%e7%9a%84%e6%80%bb%e4%bd%93%e6%83%85%e5%86%b5%ef%bc%8c%e5%85%b6%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e3%80%81%e6%9e%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=14934","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u8bf4\u8c0d\u300d\u519b\u7edf\u5728\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u4e1a\u7ee9\u6982\u8ff0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u76f4\u723d\u4f83\u5386\u53f2<\/h4>\n<p>1938\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9002\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5bf9\u5185\u7ef4\u6301\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u673a\u6784\u6574\u7f16\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u540e\u4e16\u540d\u6c14\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8c03\u67e5\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u519b\u7edf\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u4ee3\u79f0BIS\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u5176\u524d\u8eab\u4e3a\u590d\u5174\u793e\u7279\u52a1\u5904\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u7acb\u519b\u7edf\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5927\u519b\u7edf\uff09\u7684\u4e8c\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u6251\u6714\u8ff7\u79bb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6240\u6d25\u6d25\u4e50\u9053\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f71\u89c6\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u610f\u8bc6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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class=\"ql-align-center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p1.itc.cn\/images01\/20220818\/f5b23aac640a4975ba3a4afce1e1beaa.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u6709\u5c31\u662f\u6297\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6025\u9700\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5404\u79cd\u4eba\u5458\u8bf8\u5982\uff1a \u81ea\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u804c\u5458\u3001\u50e7\u4fa3\u3001\u6c5f\u6e56\u8c6a\u5f3a\u3001\u5730\u75de\u6d41\u6c13\u7b49\u9c7c\u9f99\u6df7\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u519b\u7edf\u7531\u5982\u4e0b\u56db\u7c7b\u4eba\u5458\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>( 1) \u4e2d\u575a\u5e72\u90e8\uff1a \u5728\u5185\u5916\u52e4\u4e2d\u62c5\u4efb\u9886\u5bfc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u516d\u3001\u4e03\u4e3a\u9ec4\u57d4\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ec4\u57d4\u7b2c\u56db\u3001\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u4e09\u671f\u4e3a\u591a\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5219\u4e3a\u5927\u4e13\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u4e0e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>( 2) \u57fa\u5c42\u5e72\u90e8\uff1a1938 \u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e3a\u7279\u52a1\u5904\u8bad\u7ec3\u73ed\u5b66\u5458\u3001\u8b66\u6821\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u9752\u5e74\u30021938 \u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u591a\u4e3a\u5404\u5730\u8bad\u7ec3\u73ed\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u7279\u8b66\u73ed\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u91cd\u8f83\u5927\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>( 3) \u4e00\u822c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\uff1a\u9664\u884c\u52a8\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u6e90\u8f83\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u662f\u5404\u5355\u4f4d\u7269\u8272\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u8bd5\u7528\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6210\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u591a\u4ee5\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4f46\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9f50\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>( 4) \u96c7\u7528\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7528\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u56e0\u67d0\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u4e34\u65f6\u7269\u8272\uff0c\u6545\u6210\u5206\u6781\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u6234\u7b20\u5c31\u66fe\u7535\u4ee4\u5916\u5730\u7279\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u5438\u6536( \u9752\u6d2a\u5e2e) \u2018\u4f18\u79c0\u2019\u4e4b\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u5b9e\u9645\u4e4b\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p4.itc.cn\/images01\/20220818\/d034bc5f676c45de964f732b7f1c867e.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u6234\u7b20\u60c5\u4eba\uff0c\u65e7\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u7687\u540e\u80e1\u8776<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6709\u5185\u5916\u52e4\u4e4b\u5206\u3002\u5185\u52e4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u672c\u90e8\u7684\u673a\u6784\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5916\u52e4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6307\u8bbe\u5728\u5404\u7701\u533a\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u516c\u5f00\u673a\u5173\u3002\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5305\u542b\u8bbe\u5728\u5404\u5730\u7684\u201c\u533a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7ad9\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7ec4\u201d\u4e09\u7ea7\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u673a\u5173\u5219\u662f\u7531\u7279\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u8b66\u5bdf\u673a\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1938\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u7279\u52a1\u5904\u8fc1\u6e1d\u5e76\u6210\u7acb\u519b\u7edf\u5c40\u540e\uff0c\u6234\u7b20\u5448\u51c6\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u8c03\u6574\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u52a0\u500d\u6269\u5927\u7f16\u5236\u3002\u5185\u52e4\u7531\u539f\u6765\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u79d1\u5ba4\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u6269\u5927\u4e3a\u516b\u4e2a\u5904\uff0c\u4e0e\u5904\u5e73\u884c\u7684\u673a\u6784\u8bbe\u6709\u7279\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3001\u7279\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7b49\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u6218\u65f6\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd8\u5148\u540e\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3001\u8003\u6838\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3001\u6c6a\u4f2a\u7b56\u53cd\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u3002\u5185\u52e4\u6269\u5145\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5916\u52e4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f97\u5230\u6269\u5145\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1943\u5e74\uff0c\u519b\u7edf\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e3a\u201c\u603b\u5171\u6709709\u4e2a\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c59\u5ea7\u7535\u53f0\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u5357\u6d0b\u5404\u56fd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p7.itc.cn\/images01\/20220818\/f340b24730f94174abd7fbd6d96c10d1.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u519b\u7edf\u7684\u6218\u65f6\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e0e\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5148\u540e\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e2d\u82f1\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u6240\u3001\u4e2d\u82cf\u7279\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u6240\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7279\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u300a\u7ea2\u5ca9\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u201c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7279\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u6240\u201d\u6700\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6240\u719f\u77e5\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5176\u5f62\u8c61\u662f\u53cd\u9762\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1941\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7206\u53d1\u524d\uff0c\u519b\u7edf\u66fe\u4e8b\u5148\u83b7\u5f97\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u544a\u7f8e\u65b9\u3002\u4f46\u7f8e\u65b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6311\u62e8\u7f8e\u65e5\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u540e\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u679c\u771f\u5077\u88ad\u4e86\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\uff0c\u624d\u5f15\u8d77\u7f8e\u65b9\u5bf9\u519b\u7edf\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p0.itc.cn\/images01\/20220818\/fc93043dd6944883ad6bfec1c10595a4.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1942\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u90e8\u6d3e\u6885\u4e50\u65af\u4e0a\u6821\u6765\u534e\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e0e\u519b\u7edf\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u968f\u5373\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u610f\u5411\u6027\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5c3d\u5176\u6240\u80fd\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u8fce\u63a5\u6d77\u519b\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u767b\u9646\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u201d\u30021942\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53cc\u65b9\u6b63\u5f0f\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7279\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u6240\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u53cc\u65b9\u5171\u540c\u6d3e\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u30021943 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\/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u767e\u5e74\u96be\u9047\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u7ba1\u7406\u5947\u624d\u6234\u7b20\u7684\u6a2a\u7a7a\u51fa\u4e16\u3002\u519b\u7edf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6025\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u81f3\u6297\u6218\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u5176\u201c\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u7f57\u5bb6\u6e7e\u672c\u90e8\u529e\u516c\u7684\u8fbe\u4e00\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u4eba\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u519b\u7edf\u4eba\u5458\u7ea6\u56db\u4e07\u591a\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u5730\u65b9\u6b66\u529b\uff0c\u53ca\u7ea6\u516b\u5341\u4e07\u4f2a\u519b\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u63a7\u5236\u52a8\u7528\u4e4b\u4e2d\u201d\u3002\u5176\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u7ecf\u5982\u540c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u76d6\u4e16\u592a\u4fdd\u548c\u515a\u536b\u519b\u6b66\u88c5\u90e8\u961f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6234\u7b20\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u9664\u4e86\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u6700\u5927\u7684\u654c\u4eba\uff08\u5bf9\u624b\uff09\u4e4b\u4e00<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p6.itc.cn\/images01\/20220818\/c27d00a7aa964f94b94e7ba9c5bad3be.jpeg\" 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class=\"ql-align-center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p3.itc.cn\/images01\/20220818\/47a1d21814a4466cb334b087f347f63b.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u519b\u7edf\u641c\u96c6\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u6709\u4e24\u6761\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u8baf\u4fa6\u6d4b\u3001\u7834\u8bd1\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u60c5\u62a5\u30021937\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f00\u6218\u4e4b\u521d\u7684\u201c8\u00b714 \u7a7a\u6218\u5927\u6377\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7279\u52a1\u5904\u4e8b\u5148\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\uff0c\u6d3e\u5458\u6253\u5165\u65e5\u4f2a\u5185\u90e8\u641c\u96c6\u60c5\u62a5\u30021944\u5e7412 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class=\"ql-align-center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p6.itc.cn\/images01\/20220818\/9cbe2e63a42f47caa2643c7db9ca3e45.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u60e9\u6cbb\u6c49\u5978\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u519b\u7edf\u5bf9\u65e5\u5bc7\u4e5f\u5927\u5f00\u6740\u6212\u30021939 \u5e746 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