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1949\u5e74\u6211\u519b\u80dc\u5229\u5730\u6e21\u8fc7\u4e86\u957f\u6c5f\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u621128\u519b\u968f\u7b2c\u5341\u5175\u56e2\u8fdb\u519b\u798f\u5efa\uff0c8\u670817\u65e5\u5728\u5144\u5f1f\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u914d\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u4f1a\u798f\u5dde\u5e02\uff1b9\u670815\u65e5\u591c\u4e58\u6728\u5e06\u8239\u6e21\u6d77\uff0c17\u65e5\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u5e73\u6f6d\u5c9b\u3002\u5357\u4e0b\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u987a\u98ce\uff0c\u514b\u798f\u5dde\u3001\u4e0b\u5e73\u6f6d\uff0c\u6240\u5411\u62ab\u9761\uff0c\u90e8\u961f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u9a84\u50b2\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u8f7b\u654c\u9ebb\u75f9\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e8b\u9020\u6210\u91d1\u95e8\u6218\u6597\u5931\u5229\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6839\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e748\u670817\u65e5\u798f\u5dde\u89e3\u653e\u540e\uff0c\u6b8b\u654c73\u519b\u548c74\u519b\u4e00\u90e8\u9003\u7a9c\u5230\u5e73\u6f6d\u5c9b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0e\u5c9b\u4e0a\u539f\u5b88\u654c\u4f1a\u5408\u5171\u4e07\u4f59\u4eba\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u4ee5\u5927\u6d77\u4e3a\u5c4f\u969c\u575a\u5b88\u987d\u6297\u3002\u621128\u519b\u5949\u547d\u89e3\u653e\u5e73\u6f6d\u5c9b\uff0c8\u670824\u65e5\u8fdb\u9a7b\u798f\u6e05\u57ce\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u6295\u5165\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u5907\u6218\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6e21\u6d77\u4f5c\u6218\u5728\u6211\u519b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u53c8\u6ca1\u6709\u6d77\u519b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u5f81\u96c6\u6e14\u8239\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e21\u6d77\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u519b\u7684\u5e72\u90e8\u6218\u58eb\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u5c71\u4e1c\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6cc5\u6c34\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u6e21\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u91cc\u5bbd\u7684\u6d77\u5ce1\u53bb\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u7edd\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
9\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u5949\u547d\u5e26\u9886\u519b\u90e8\u4e8c\u53f0\u8fdb\u5165\u524d\u6cbf\u519b\u90e8\u6307\u6325\u6240\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6218\u6597\u7531\u8427\u950b\u526f\u519b\u957f\u8d1f\u8d23\u6307\u6325\uff08\u6731\u7ecd\u6e05\u519b\u957f\u56e0\u75c5\u4f4f\u9662\uff09\uff0c\u6307\u6325\u6240\u8bbe\u5728\u798f\u6e05\u6d77\u8fb9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e14\u6751\u91cc\u300214\u65e5\u665a\u5bf9\u5e73\u6f6d\u5c9b\u5916\u56f4\u5c9b\u5c7f\u5927\u3001\u5c0f\u7ec3\u5c9b\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5929\u6b63\u522e\u7740\u5927\u98ce\uff0c\u4eba\u5728\u6d77\u8fb9\u90fd\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u6d77\u6d6a\u6ed4\u5929\uff0c\u8001\u4e61\u8bf4\u662f\u53f0\u98ce\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6d77\u6d0b\u5e38\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u53f0\u98ce\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f97\u5b83\u7684\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e0b\u4ee4\u542f\u822a\u5411\u5927\u7ec3\u5c9b\u8fdb\u53d1\u3002\u679c\u771f\u4e0d\u4e45\u4ece\u62a5\u8bdd\u673a\u91cc\u4f20\u6765\u4e86\u201c\u98ce\u6025\u6d6a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8239\u53ea\u9760\u4e0d\u62e2\u8239\u201d\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u6307\u6325\u6240\u91cc\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fbe\u5177\u4f53\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5f00\u5f13\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5934\u7bad\uff0c\u53ea\u5f97\u4e0b\u8fbe\u201c\u5f3a\u884c\u767b\u9646\u201d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u8239\u53ea\u51b2\u4e0a\u53bb\u53c8\u88ab\u98ce\u6d6a\u6253\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u6765\u56de\u5730\u6298\u817e\uff0c\u654c\u4eba\u4e58\u673a\u4ee5\u5bc6\u96c6\u706b\u529b\u5c04\u51fb\u6211\u767b\u9646\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u51b2\u5728\u524d\u5934\u7684247\u56e28\u8fde31\u540d\u6218\u58eb\u7adf\u4f24\u4ea1\u4e8625\u540d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fde\u957f\u5218\u7389\u745e\u5e26\u9886\u4ec5\u5269\u76846\u540d\u6218\u58eb\u51b2\u4e0a\u4e86\u5cb8\uff0c\u628a\u654c\u4eba\u538b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u90e8\u961f\u7d27\u7d27\u8ddf\u8fdb\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u81f3\u4e0b\u53483\u65f6\uff0c\u654c\u516b\u767e\u4f59\u4eba\u6295\u964d\u3002\u5c0f\u7ec3\u5c9b\u4e5f\u5728\u5f53\u5929\u62c2\u6653\u89e3\u653e\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u5e73\u6f6d\u5c9b\u4ee5\u897f\u3001\u4ee5\u5317\u5916\u56f4\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4e4b\u654c\u88ab\u8083\u6e05\uff0c\u4e3a\u603b\u653b\u5e73\u6f6d\u5c9b\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6709\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6218\u540e8\u8fde\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5927\u7ec3\u5c9b\u8fde\u201d\u3002\u8fde\u957f\u5218\u7389\u745e\u88ab\u8bc4\u4e3a\u534e\u4e1c\u4e09\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u82f1\u96c4\u3002<\/p>\n
15\u65e5\u508d\u665a\uff0c\u6307\u6325\u6240\u79fb\u81f3\u6d77\u8fb9\u4e00\u4e2a\u8352\u5c71\u5761\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u5ba4\u91cc\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u95f4\u6c11\u623f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7535\u53f0\u67b6\u5728\u4e00\u8f86\u7f8e\u56fd\u9020\u7684\u4e2d\u5409\u666e\u8f66\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u5e72\u7535\u6c60\u7167\u660e\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u53f0\u98ce\u5df2\u8fc7\uff0c\u98ce\u5e73\u6d6a\u9759\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6e21\u6d77\u7684\u597d\u65f6\u673a\u300220\u65f630\u5206\uff0c\u8427\u526f\u519b\u957f\u547d\u4ee4\u5404\u90e8\u542f\u822a\uff0c\u6211\u8fc5\u901f\u7528\u5bc6\u8bed\u5411\u5404\u90e8\u4e0b\u8fbe\u4e86\u519b\u90e8\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u7ea6\u8fc7\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u300282\u5e08\u62a5\u544a\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u884c\u8fdb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u987a\u5229\u201d\uff0c\u8427\u526f\u519b\u957f\u53eb\u6211\u547d\u4ee4\u201c84\u5e08\u8fc5\u901f\u524d\u8fdb\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5927\u6d77\u4e00\u7247\u6f06\u9ed1\u3001\u6c89\u9759\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8427\u526f\u519b\u957f\u7ad9\u5728\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u51dd\u89c6\u7740\u524d\u65b9\uff0c\u7126\u6025\u5730\u7b49\u5f85\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7684\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u3002\u6628\u665a\u5927\u7ec3\u5c9b\u767b\u9646\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8c61\u4e00\u5757\u77f3\u5934\u4e00\u6837\u538b\u5728\u6307\u6325\u6240\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u5934\u3002\u7ec8\u4e8e\uff0c\u524d\u65b9\u5347\u8d77\u4e86\u201c\u8981\u6c42\u70ae\u51fb\u201d\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f39\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u6279\u8dd1\u5f39\u98de\u8fc7\u6d77\u5ce1\uff0c\u8c61\u6625\u96f7\u822c\u5730\u5728\u654c\u524d\u6cbf\u9635\u5730\u7206\u70b8\u3002\u70ae\u51fb\u7ea6\u5341\u4f59\u5206\u949f\u540e\uff0c244\u56e2\u62a5\u8bdd\u673a\u9996\u5148\u5411\u6211\u62a5\u544a\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u70ae\u51fb\uff0c\u654c\u4eba\u9003\u7a9c\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u7acb\u5373\u653e\u4e0b\u8bdd\u7b52\u8dd1\u53bb\u5411\u8427\u526f\u519b\u957f\u4f5c\u4e86\u53e3\u5934\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ed6\u663e\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u6307\u6325\u6240\u91cc\u4e00\u7247\u6b22\u817e\uff0c\u521a\u624d\u7684\u6c89\u95f7\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e00\u626b\u800c\u5149\uff0c\u767b\u9646\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u80dc\u5229\u5728\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n
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9\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u5e26\u9886\u519b\u90e8\u4e8c\u53f0\u968f\u8427\u526f\u519b\u957f\u51fa\u53d1\u3002\u6307\u6325\u6240\u5206\u4e58\u4e24\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u9996\u957f\u5750\u4e00\u8f86\u7f8e\u5f0f\u5409\u666e\uff0c\u6211\u7535\u53f0\u548c\u673a\u8981\u3001\u53c2\u8c0b\u4eba\u5458\u7b49\u5171\u4e58\u4e00\u8f86\u5927\u9053\u5947\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u5728\u77f3\u4e95\u3001\u6eaa\u4e1c\u7b49\u5730\u9a7b\u624e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fa6\u5bdf\u654c\u60c5\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6307\u6325\u6240\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c9\u670821\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u6dd7\u6c5f\u6751\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u6325\u6240\u7684\u9a7b\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6d77\u6ee8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e14\u6751\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709\u4e8c\u4e09\u767e\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u6674\u5929\u53ef\u76f4\u89c6\u91d1\u95e8\uff0c\u79bb\u5927\u3001\u5c0f\u5d9d\u5c9b\u53ea\u9694\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u534e\u91cc\u7684\u6d77\u5ce1\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5927\u3001\u5c0f\u5d9d\u5c9b\u8fd8\u672a\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u6dd7\u6c5f\u5904\u5728\u654c\u70ae\u706b\u5c04\u7a0b\u4ee5\u5185\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9ebb\u75f9\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u672a\u52a0\u4f2a\u88c5\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u5927\u5d9d\u5c9b\u654c\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e0a\u5348\u5373\u906d\u5230\u4e00\u987f\u70ae\u51fb\uff0c\u70ae\u5f39\u76f4\u51b2\u6211\u4eec\u7535\u53f0\u98de\u6765\uff0c\u6c11\u623f\u3001\u673a\u5668\u70b8\u5f97\u4e00\u584c\u7cca\u6d82\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u62a5\u52a1\u5458\u65bd\u6b63\u4e49\u503c\u73ed\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf8\u6b65\u4e0d\u79fb\u5730\u575a\u5b88\u5728\u5c97\u4f4d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e78\u800c\u4eba\u5458\u672a\u4f24\u4ea1\uff0c\u9996\u957f\u9a6c\u4e0a\u901a\u77e5\u6211\u4eec\u8f6c\u79fb\u4f2a\u88c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u5c31\u672a\u88ab\u654c\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
10\u67089\u65e5\u665a\uff0c\u621184\u5e08251\u56e2\u534f\u540c29\u519b\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e2\u5728\u6025\u98ce\u66b4\u96e8\u4e2d\u5411\u5927\u5d9d\u5c9b\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u90e8\u961f\u4ece\u83b2\u6cb3\u8d81\u6d77\u6c34\u843d\u6f6e\u65f6\u5f92\u6d89\u5f3a\u653b\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e2\u90fd\u6ca1\u5e26\u62a5\u8bdd\u673a\uff0c\u539f\u62df\u968f\u961f\u67b6\u8bbe\u6d77\u5e95\u7535\u7f06\uff0c\u7528\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u8bdd\u4fdd\u969c\u901a\u4fe1\u8054\u7edc\u3002\u8bf4\u662f\u6d77\u5e95\u7535\u7f06\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u51e0\u6761\u88ab\u590d\u7ebf\u626d\u6210\u4e00\u80a1\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5bf9\u6f6e\u6c34\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u7535\u7f06\u867d\u67b6\u901a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6f6e\u6c34\u4e00\u6da8\uff0c\u628a\u7535\u7f06\u51b2\u65ad\u4e86\uff0c\u767b\u9646\u90e8\u961f\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u62a5\u8bdd\u673a\u91cc\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ece\u6211\u53f0\u6d3e\u53bb\u4e00\u90e8\u62a5\u8bdd\u673a\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u767d\u5929\u654c\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u5f97\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u4e58\u8239\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u7b49\u5230\u7fcc\u6668\uff0c\u624d\u4ece\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e2d\u5f92\u6d89\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002\u65b9\u77e5\u6218\u6597\u5df2\u572810\u670810\u65e5\u5348\u591c\u80dc\u5229\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u6b7c\u654c\u4e00\u5343\u4f59\u4eba\u300211\u65e5\u665a\uff0c251\u56e2\u7531\u5927\u5d9d\u5c9b\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u8d81\u843d\u6f6e\u65f6\u5f3a\u653b\u5c0f\u5d9d\u5c9b\uff0c\u5f53\u5373\u6b7c\u654c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8425\u300215\u65e5245\u56e2\u653b\u5360\u89d2\u5c7f\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u91d1\u95e8\u5c9b\u5916\u56f4\u4e4b\u654c\u9664\u5c0f\u91d1\u95e8\u5916\u5168\u90e8\u8083\u6e05\uff0c\u4e3a\u603b\u653b\u91d1\u95e8\u626b\u6e05\u4e86\u969c\u788d\u300210\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u5144\u5f1f\u90e8\u961f\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u53a6\u95e8\u5c9b\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u91d1\u95e8\u5c9b\u6210\u4e86\u5b64\u519b\u6b8b\u654c\u3002<\/p>\n
10\u670824\u65e5\u53d1\u8d77\u91d1\u95e8\u5c9b\u603b\u653b\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6218\u6597\u670928\u548c29\u4e24\u4e2a\u519b\u53c2\u6218\uff0c\u5175\u56e2\u6388\u6743\u7531\u621128\u519b\u6307\u6325\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u4e24\u6816\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u6d77\u519b\uff0c\u66f4\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d77\u519b\u9646\u6218\u961f\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5175\u79cd\uff0c\u6e21\u6d77\u5de5\u5177\u5168\u9760\u5f81\u96c6\u6765\u7684\u6728\u5e06\u8239\u3002\u6211\u519b\u539f\u7cfb\u5c71\u4e1c\u5185\u9646\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u4e0d\u5584\u6cc5\u6c34\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9a7e\u8239\u3002\u8239\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6551\u751f\u5708\uff0c\u8981\u7b79\u96c6\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u5236\u5f0f\u7684\u6551\u751f\u5708\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u65f6\u662f\u529e\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u90e8\u961f\u5c31\u5730\u53d6\u6750\uff0c\u7528\u6bdb\u7af9\u7b52\u505a\u6210\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u571f\u6551\u751f\u5708\u3002\u901a\u4fe1\u8054\u7edc\uff0c\u56e2\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6307\u6325\u6240\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u62a5\u8bdd\u673a\uff0c\u56e2\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u4e4b\u95f4\u767d\u5929\u7528\u65d7\u8bed\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u7528\u706f\u5149\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8054\u7edc\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
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