\u4f5c\u8005 | \u5468\u6dee\u5b89<\/p>\n
\u58f9<\/p>\n
1876\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u6df1\u591c\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8679\u53e3\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u4e00\u8258\u82f1\u56fd\u90ae\u8f6e\u542f\u822a\u524d\u5f80\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e74\u8fd1\u516d\u65ec\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8001\u8005\u8e0f\u4e0a\u4e867\u4e07\u91cc\u7684\u4f7f\u897f\u5386\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u53eb\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u9a7b\u5916\u516c\u4f7f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u90ed\u5d69\u7118<\/p>\n
\u8fdc\u6d89\u91cd\u6d0b\uff0c\u6d77\u5929\u832b\u832b\uff0c\u4e91\u8be1\u6ce2\u8c32\uff0c\u4e00\u5982\u5176\u4f7f\u547d\u822c\u9634\u4e91\u5bc6\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u4f7f\u9986\u5b98\u5458\u9a6c\u5609\u7406\u7387\u9886\u6b66\u88c5\u201c\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u201d\u4ece\u7f05\u7538\u8fdb\u5165\u4e91\u5357\uff0c\u5728\u8fb9\u5883\u4e0e\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u800c\u88ab\u6740\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u9a6c\u5609\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u4f7f\u5a01\u59a5\u739b\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u501f\u53e3\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u6e05\u5ef7\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u300a\u70df\u53f0\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6761\u5c31\u662f\u6d3e\u94a6\u5dee\u5927\u81e3\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u201c\u9053\u6b49\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4efb\u9a7b\u82f1\u516c\u4f7f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e92\u6d3e\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u6765\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0e\u300a\u70df\u53f0\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u4e2d\u8d54\u6b3e20\u4e07\u4e24\uff0c\u589e\u5f00\u5b9c\u660c\u3001\u829c\u6e56\u3001\u6e29\u5dde\u3001\u5317\u6d77\u56db\u5904\u4e3a\u901a\u5546\u53e3\u5cb8\u7b49\u6761\u6b3e\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u503c\u4e00\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5927\u6e05\uff0c\u8fd9\u5374\u662f\u7834\u5929\u8352\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u5272\u5730\u3001\u8d54\u6b3e\u90fd\u8fd8\u96be\u4ee5\u8ba9\u671d\u5ef7\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u201c\u5929\u671d\u4e0a\u56fd\u201d\u81ea\u5c45\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u53ea\u6709\u5468\u8fb9\u86ee\u5937\u3001\u85e9\u5c5e\u56fd\u524d\u6765\u201c\u79f0\u81e3\u7eb3\u8d21\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6d3e\u9063\u5e38\u9a7b\u4f7f\u8282\u5230\u85e9\u90a6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6d3e\u51fa\u4f7f\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53bb\u5ba3\u6170\u6216\u518c\u5c01\uff0c\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u6ca1\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u660e\u671d\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u51fa\u4f7f\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u592a\u76d1\u90fd\u88ab\u671d\u9c9c\u5c0a\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5929\u4f7f\u201d\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u6562\u6020\u6162\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u8a00\u853d\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5468\u8fb9\u53ea\u6709\u534e\u5937\u95f4\u201c\u5b97\u85e9\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e92\u6d3e\u5e38\u9a7b\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u64bc\u52a8\u4e86\u56fd\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u9e26\u7247\u6218\u4e89\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6761\u7ea6\u4e2d\uff0c\u54b8\u4e30\u7687\u5e1d\u548c\u738b\u516c\u5927\u81e3\u6700\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u516c\u4f7f\u5e38\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u201d\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5916\u56fd\u516c\u4f7f\u53ea\u80fd\u6682\u4f4f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7687\u5e1d\u884c\u8dea\u62dc\u793c\uff0c\u4e0d\u51c6\u643a\u5e26\u5bb6\u7737\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u516c\u4f7f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5e38\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5219\u4ed6\u4eec\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u66f4\u6613\u4e2d\u56fd\u8863\u51a0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
60\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u54b8\u4e30\u7684\u66fe\u7956\u7236\u4e7e\u9686\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8981\u6c42\u6765\u8bbf\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u9a6c\u621b\u5c14\u5c3c\u4f7f\u56e2\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u56e0\u62d2\u7edd\u884c\u201c\u8dea\u62dc\u201d\u793c\u4eea\u53ca\u8981\u6c42\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8d38\u6613\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u82f1\u6cd5\u8054\u519b\u6253\u8fdb\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u54b8\u4e30\u9003\u4ea1\u70ed\u6cb3\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u5217\u5f3a\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u516c\u4f7f\u5e38\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8d30<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u6643\u5341\u516d\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u6e05\u7687\u5e1d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u54b8\u4e30\u3001\u540c\u6cbb\u6362\u5230\u4e86\u5149\u7eea\uff0c\u4f46\u671d\u91ce\u4e0a\u4e0b\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e1d\u6beb\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u4efb\u5927\u4f7f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u5149\u5f69\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u201c\u6709\u8fb1\u540d\u8282\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u201c\u793c\u4eea\u4e4b\u90a6\u201d\u5230\u201c\u86ee\u5937\u4e4b\u90a6\u201d\u7684\u4e22\u4eba\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5403\u8783\u87f9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u538b\u529b\u662f\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u51fa\u4f7f\u5927\u81e3\u540e\uff0c\u671d\u91ce\u8c29\u9a82\u4e4b\u58f0\u56db\u8d77\uff0c\u5176\u5bb6\u4e61\u6e56\u5357\u7684\u58eb\u7ec5\u66f4\u662f\u7fa4\u60c5\u6fc0\u594b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u51fa\u6d0b\u53bb\u201c\u4e8b\u9b3c\u201d\uff0c\u65e0\u5f02\u4e8e\u201c\u6c49\u5978\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u5f00\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u7701\u7c4d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u626c\u8a00\u8981\u7838\u6bc1\u4ed6\u7684\u4f4f\u5b85\u3002\u540d\u58eb\u738b\u95ff\u8fd0\u8fd8\u7f16\u51fa\u4e00\u526f\u5bf9\u8054\u9a82\u4ed6\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u51fa\u4e4e\u5176\u7c7b\uff0c\u62d4\u4e4e\u5176\u8403\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u4e8e\u5c27\u821c\u4e4b\u4e16\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u672a\u80fd\u4e8b\u4eba\uff0c\u7109\u80fd\u4e8b\u9b3c\uff0c\u4f55\u5fc5\u53bb\u7236\u6bcd\u4e4b\u90a6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u738b\u95ff\u8fd0\u4e0e\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u65e2\u662f\u540c\u4e61\uff0c\u53c8\u540c\u4e3a\u6e58\u519b\u96c6\u56e2\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4e8c\u4eba\u8fc7\u4ece\u751a\u5bc6\uff0c\u738b\u7adf\u7136\u4ee5\u6b64\u523b\u8584\u4e4b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u516c\u7136\u4e0e\u90ed\u5212\u6e05\u754c\u7ebf\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5f53\u65f6\u4e4b\u793e\u4f1a\u98ce\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u6148\u79a7\u8001\u4f5b\u7237\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e05\u9192\uff0c\u5728\u51fa\u56fd\u524d\u53ec\u89c1\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u65f6\u529d\u5176\u5fcd\u8fb1\u8d1f\u91cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u610f\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a00\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u65c1\u4eba\u8bf4\u6c5d\u95f2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u7ba1\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\u968f\u4fbf\u778e\u8bf4\uff0c\u5168\u4e0d\u987e\u4e8b\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u987e\u522b\u4eba\u95f2\u8bf4\uff0c\u6a2a\u76f4\u7687\u4e0a\u603b\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u671d\u5ef7\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u4e2d\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u5b98\u5927\u5458\u6ca1\u4eba\u613f\u610f\u51fa\u6d0b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u4e3a\u90ed\u662f\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u201c\u6d0b\u52a1\u6d3e\u201d\uff0c\u5411\u4ee5\u61c2\u6d0b\u52a1\u8457\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u9547\u538b\u592a\u5e73\u519b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e2e\u529e\u66fe\u56fd\u85e9\u519b\u52a1\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u5c31\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a5\u89e6\u897f\u5b66\uff0c\u66fe\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u53c2\u89c2\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u6240\u529e\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u8f6e\u8239\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u89e6\u52a8\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u53c2\u4e0e\u6d0b\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u5927\u80c6\u63d0\u51fa\u7531\u5546\u4eba\u529e\u7406\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u8d85\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n
1875\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7684\u4e3e\u8350\u4e0b\uff0c\u8f9e\u5b98\u8d4b\u95f2\u516b\u5e74\u7684\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u6388\u798f\u5efa\u6309\u5bdf\u4f7f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u5927\u529b\u5ba3\u626c\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u300a\u6761\u8bae\u6d77\u9632\u4e8b\u5b9c\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u6279\u9a73\u4e86\u5c06\u897f\u65b9\u5f3a\u76db\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e8e\u201c\u8239\u575a\u70ae\u5229\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u5b66\u4e60\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u201c\u897f\u6d0b\u7acb\u56fd\uff0c\u6709\u672c\u6709\u672b\u3002\u5176\u672c\u5728\u671d\u5ef7\u653f\u6559\uff0c\u5176\u672b\u5728\u5546\u8d3e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u65e9\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u6d0b\u52a1\u6d3e\u201d\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u8d85\u8d8a\u8005\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u6d0b\u52a1\u6d3e\u201d\u6240\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u4eff\u6548\u897f\u65b9\u5668\u7269\u6587\u660e\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u4f53\u897f\u7528\u201d\u6301\u5426\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u6587\u660e\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u4eff\u6548\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f53\u65f6\u60ca\u4e16\u9a87\u4fd7\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e20\u591a\u5e74\u540e\u201c\u620a\u620c\u53d8\u6cd5\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u601d\u60f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u5bb9\u4e8e\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u540e\u6765\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u4e5f\u6e90\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c1<\/p>\n
1877\u5e741\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5929\u7684\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u8de8\u8d8a\u5927\u534a\u4e2a\u5730\u7403\u540e\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e86\u4f26\u6566\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u671d\u5ef7\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u9014\u7ecf\u5341\u6570\u56fd\u7684\u6240\u89c1\u6240\u95fb\u8f91\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u4f7f\u897f\u7eaa\u7a0b\u300b\u5bc4\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7531\u603b\u7406\u8859\u95e8\u520a\u884c\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8d5e\u626c\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u660e\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u79f0\u201c\u897f\u6d0b\u7acb\u56fd\u4ee5\u653f\u6559\u4e3a\u672c\u2026\u2026\u201d\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e2d\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u79f0\u4f26\u6566\u201c\u8857\u5e02\u706f\u5982\u660e\u661f\u4e07\u70b9\uff0c\u8f66\u9a6c\u6d9b\u6d9b\uff0c\u6c14\u6210\u70df\u96fe\u2026\u2026\u5bab\u5ba4\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u65e0\u4ee5\u590d\u52a0\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u76f4\u8a00\u5927\u6e05\u5df2\u5168\u9762\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u6b64\u4e66\u7acb\u5373\u5f15\u8d77\u671d\u91ce\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u516c\u6124\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8981\u6c42\u5c06\u5176\u7acb\u5373\u64a4\u804c\u8c03\u56de\u56fd\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4eba\u53c2\u52be\u4ed6\u5a9a\u5916\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u4e8c\u5fc3\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u6b32\u4e2d\u56fd\u81e3\u4e8b\u4e4b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4eba\u75db\u6279\u4ed6\u5d07\u6d0b\uff1a\u201c\u6b86\u5df2\u4e2d\u6d0b\u6bd2\uff0c\u65e0\u53ef\u91c7\u8005\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u6559\u574f\u5927\u6e05\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u52a8\u6447\u6267\u653f\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u201c\u611a\u6c11\u4e0d\u6d4b\u673a\u6743\uff0c\u5c06\u8c13\u5982\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u8005\u5c06\u8499\u5927\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e4b\u60a3\u76f4\u6050\u6709\u65e0\u4ece\u7ef4\u6301\u8005\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u8ba8\u4f10\u58f0\u4e2d\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u5bf9\u300a\u4f7f\u897f\u7eaa\u7a0b\u300b\u8868\u793a\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u6709\u89c1\u5730\uff0c\u5f00\u9614\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u773c\u754c\uff0c\u5e76\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u603b\u7406\u8859\u95e8\u4e3a\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u6253\u62b1\u4e0d\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u6700\u7ec8\u628a\u300a\u4f7f\u897f\u7eaa\u7a0b\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u6bc1\u7248\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u6d41\u4f20\u3002\u56e0\u65e0\u5408\u9002\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u4eba\u9009\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53ec\u56de\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u3002<\/p>\n
\u66fe\u56fd\u85e9\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bc4\u8bba\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u7b60\u516c\u82ac\u82b3\u60b1\u607b\uff0c\u7136\u8457\u8ff0\u4e4b\u624d\uff0c\u975e\u7e41\u5267\u4e4b\u624d\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4e66\u751f\u6c14\u592a\u91cd\u201d\uff0c\u7279\u7acb\u72ec\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u4f7f\u897f\u7eaa\u7a0b\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u66f4\u5706\u6ed1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e2\u4ecb\u7ecd\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u6345\u5230\u58eb\u5927\u592b\u7684\u83ca\u82b1\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u82f1\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u8fbe\u4e0e\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u52a0\u4e00\u53e5\u201c\u8bfb\u8005\u8981\u6279\u5224\u5730\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u8150\u673d\u4e0e\u5815\u843d\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5927\u6e05\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u8086<\/p>\n
\u65e2\u7136\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u88ab\u9a82\u4e3a\u201c\u6c49\u5978\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u5fc5\u7136\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u201c\u7231\u56fd\u8005\u201d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u7684\u526f\u624b\u5218\u9521\u9e3f\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u53cd\u6d0b\u52a1\u8bba\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5218\u9521\u9e3f<\/p>\n
\u5218\u9521\u9e3f\u7ec8\u5176\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u56fa\u5b88\u7740\u201c\u534e\u5937\u5927\u9632\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u5546\u4e1a\u662f\u201c\u820d\u672c\u9010\u672b\u201d\u4e4b\u4e3e\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u5b98\u4e2d\u591a\u4e00\u5546\u8d3e\uff0c\u5373\u56fd\u591a\u4e00\u8822\uff0c\u6c11\u591a\u4e00\u8d3c\u3002\u5c82\u653f\u4ee4\u4e0d\u8bb2\uff0c\u6c11\u751f\u4e0d\u6064\uff0c\u800c\u60df\u8239\u70ae\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u662f\u6043\uff0c\u9042\u8db3\u6cbb\u5929\u4e0b\u90aa? \u201d<\/p>\n
\u6e05\u5ef7\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u7684\u526f\u4f7f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5e73\u8861\u201d\u7684\u65e0\u5948\u4e4b\u4e3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e73\u606f\u4fdd\u5b88\u52bf\u529b\u5bf9\u6d3e\u9a7b\u5916\u5927\u4f7f\u7684\u975e\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5218\u9521\u9e3f\u4ece\u51fa\u56fd\u4f0a\u59cb\u5c31\u76d1\u89c6\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u7684\u4e00\u4e3e\u4e00\u52a8\uff0c\u6697\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u5176\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6709\u5931\u56fd\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u3002\u5728\u671d\u4e2d\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5217\u4e3e\u51fa\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u591a\u79cd\u7f6a\u72b6\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u89c2\u7532\u6566\u70ae\u53f0\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5929\u6c14\u5bd2\u51b7\uff0c\u966a\u540c\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5927\u8863\u62ab\u5728\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u5218\u9521\u9e3f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u5373\u4ee4\u51bb\u6b7b\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u5f53\u62ab\u201d\uff0d\uff0d\u5b81\u613f\u51bb\u6b7b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7a7f\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u5927\u6e05\u7684\u6c14\u8282\uff01<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u52a0\u5df4\u897f\u4f7f\u9986\u7684\u8336\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f53\u5df4\u897f\u56fd\u738b\u5165\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u968f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u8d77\u7acb\u3002\u5218\u9521\u9e3f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u5802\u5802\u5929\u671d\uff0c\u4f55\u81f3\u4e3a\u5c0f\u56fd\u4e3b\u81f4\u656c\u201d\uff0d\uff0d\u89c1\u4e86\u5916\u56fd\u56fd\u738b\u7adf\u7136\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\u8d77\u7acb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e22\u4eba\uff01<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u52a0\u82f1\u56fd\u5973\u738b\u5728\u767d\u91d1\u6c49\u5bab\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u7ffb\u9605\u4e86\u97f3\u4e50\u5355\u3002\u5218\u9521\u9e3f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u4eff\u6548\u6d0b\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u4e3a\u201d\uff0d\uff0d\u5e94\u5f53\u5bf9\u201c\u5937\u72c4\u4e4b\u90a6\u201d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u55e4\u4e4b\u4ee5\u9f3b\uff0c\u591a\u770b\u4e00\u773c\u5c31\u4e22\u4e86\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8138\uff01<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u60f3\u5b66\u5916\u8bed\u3001\u4e0d\u7528\u8336\u6c34\u800c\u7528\u7cd6\u679c\u5976\u916a\u62db\u5f85\u6d0b\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\u201c\u6c49\u5978\u201d\u884c\u5f84\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u89e3\u804c\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u5bfc\u706b\u7d22\u662f\u5927\u6e05\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u62db\u5f85\u8336\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8336\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u5916\u4ea4\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u4f7f\u53ca\u592b\u4eba\u540d\u4e49\u5bb4\u8bf7\u5404\u56fd\u4f7f\u8282\u3002\u5728\u53c2\u52a0\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u8336\u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u56de\u793c\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8336\u4f1a\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u754c\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u897f\u65b9\u793c\u8282\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u8ba9\u5176\u59e8\u592a\u592a\u6881\u6c0f\uff08\u539f\u914d\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u6881\u6c0f\u5c1a\u672a\u6276\u6b63\uff09\u51fa\u9762\u63a5\u5f85\u5973\u5bbe\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e09\u5bf8\u91d1\u83b2\u7684\u5c0f\u811a\u5987\u5973\u5e94\u916c\u897f\u65b9\u8d35\u5987\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7834\u5929\u8352\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300a\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u62a5\u300b\u8bc4\u8bba\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d35\u5987\u9996\u5ea6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e\u7537\u5973\u5bbe\u5ba2\u4ff1\u5728\u4e4b\u516c\u4f17\u573a\u5408\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u4e8b\u5374\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5f15\u53d1\u8f69\u7136\u5927\u6ce2\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90ed\u4ee5\u201c\u5982\u592b\u4eba\u201d\uff08\u59e8\u592a\u592a\uff09\u540d\u4e49\u4e3e\u529e\u8336\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u8d25\u574f\u56fd\u6559\uff0c\u4e0d\u6210\u4f53\u7edf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u4e00\u7247\u553e\u9a82\u58f0\u4e2d\uff0c1879\u5e74\u67081\u6708\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u79bb\u5f00\u4f26\u6566\uff0c\u89e3\u804c\u56de\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n
1879\u5e74\u67085\u6708\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u56de\u5230\u957f\u6c99\u65f6\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u8d34\u7740\u9a82\u4ed6\u201c\u52fe\u901a\u6d0b\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u6807\u8bed\uff0c\u957f\u6c99\u3001\u5584\u5316\u4e24\u53bf\u7684\u58eb\u7ec5\u8fd8\u963b\u6b62\u5c0f\u706b\u8f6e\u62d6\u5e26\u4ed6\u7684\u6728\u8239\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6e05\u671d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u9a7b\u5916\u5927\u4f7f\u95f2\u5c45\u6e56\u5357\u8001\u5bb6\uff0c\u518d\u672a\u767b\u4e0a\u653f\u6cbb\u821e\u53f0\uff0c1891\u5e74\u75c5\u901d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f0d<\/p>\n
\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u6700\u5927\u7684\u201c\u7f6a\u8fc7\u201d\u5728\u4e8e\u5766\u8bda\u5927\u6e05\u5168\u9762\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u4e14\u76f4\u8a00\u4e0d\u8bb3\u5730\u8bb2\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u8d5e\u53f9\u897f\u65b9\u5bcc\u8db3\uff0c\u8239\u575a\u70ae\u5229\uff0c\u5c1a\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u52a8\u6447\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u5316\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u4f46\u76db\u8d5e\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u6559\u4eba\u5fc3\u4fee\u660e\u7f8e\u5584\uff0c\u5c31\u5927\u9006\u4e0d\u9053\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5927\u6e05\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5373\u4f7f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bcc\u5f3a\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u7e41\u8363\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5937\u72c4\u4e4b\u90a6\uff0c\u72ac\u7f8a\u4e4b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4f18\u80dc\u5fc3\u6001\u662f\u671d\u91ce\u4eba\u58eb\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u6043\u81ea\u6170\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u7acb\u56fd\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5c1a\u793c\u4eea\u4e0d\u5c1a\u6743\u8c0b\uff1b\u6839\u672c\u4e4b\u56fe\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5728\u6280\u827a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u800c\u90ed\u5d69\u7118\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u6070\u6070\u52a8\u6447\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4ece\u5668\u7269\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u5230\u5b66\u95ee\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u5927\u6e05\u5904\u5904\u4e0d\u5982\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5192\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5927\u4e0d\u97ea\uff0c\u8bf4\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u662f\u5937\u72c4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8138\u5c31\u6253\u5f97\u592a\u75db\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
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