\u4f5c\u8005:\u9093\u7ecf\u6b66<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6458\u3000\u8981\u3011\u3000\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u53cd\u90ed\u201d\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8d2c\u4f4e\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u4e2a\u6848\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u59da\u3001\u90ed\u4e8c\u4eba\u5bf920\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u5f00\u62d3\u53ca\u6210\u5c31\u3001\u6587\u672c\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u6a21\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u54c1\u6027\u683c\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u53cd\u601d\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e00\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u786e\u8bc1\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5bf9\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6027\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd8\u5386\u53f2\u4ee5\u672c\u6765\u9762\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bfb\u5230\u300a\u6587\u827a\u62a5\u300b(2000\u5e744\u670815\u65e5)\u4e0a\u9762\u674e\u590d\u5a01\u3001\u6768\u9e4f\u4e8c\u5148\u751f\u6574\u7406\u7684\u300a\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5e0c\u671b\u8eab\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u300b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8bf4\u4e0a\u51e0\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u8981\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f,\u300a\u8c08\u8bdd\u300b\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u4eba\u751f\u601d\u8003\u548c\u6027\u683c\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u867d\u7136\uff0c\u4fde\u6c5d\u6377\u5148\u751f\u7684\u300a\u5bf9\u201c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8c08\u8bdd\u201d\u662f\u82e5\u5e72\u8ba2\u6b63\u548c\u8865\u5145\u300b\u51fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u957f\u8005\u7684\u7231\u62a4\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u6d88\u89e3\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u201c\u8c08\u8bdd\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6b63\u5982\u4fde\u5148\u751f\u627f\u8ba4\u7684:\u201c\u300a\u8c08\u8bdd\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5728\u59da\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7a3f\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u8c08\u8fc7\u201d,\u201c\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5931\u8bef\u3001\u5931\u5b9e\u548c\u7247\u9762\u4e4b\u5904\u201d\u5c31\u7edd\u975e\u53ea\u6709\u300a\u8c08\u8bdd\u300b\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u591a\u7bc7\u957f\u6587[1]\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u7740\u674e\u3001\u6768\u4e8c\u5148\u751f\u7684\u6574\u7406\u7a3f\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u771f\u5b9e\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u6027\u683c\u7684\u3002\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u521b\u4f5c\u8c08\u8bdd\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u957f\u6587\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u662f\u8d2c\u4f4e\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u5f00\u62d3\u53ca\u6210\u5c31<\/p>\n
\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8bf4:\u201c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u6700\u4e0d\u4f69\u670d\u201d,\u201c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u53f2\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5e95\u5b50\u4e0d\u539a\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u6211\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u5c31\u6211\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u51e0\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u53ea\u5c31\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u300a\u7532\u7533\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u796d\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u53f2\u5b9e\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u674e\u5ca9\u548c\u7ea2\u5a18\u5b50\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u9648\u5706\u5706\u5728\u660e\u6e05\u4ea4\u66ff\u65f6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u7b49\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5\u201d\u800c\u5df2!\u201c\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f88\u6709\u529f\u592b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6709\u6211\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u53f2\u5b66\u5e95\u5b50\u201d\u7684\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9057\u61be\u5730\u672a\u80fd\u4ece\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u53f2\u5b66\u89c2\u3001\u6cbb\u53f2\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b49\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6307\u51fa\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e0d\u514d\u4f7f\u4eba\u6000\u7591\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u662f\u5728\u501f\u8d2c\u4f4e\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u6765\u62ac\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5e76\u4e0d\u771f\u6b63\u61c2\u5386\u53f2\u2014\u2014\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u67d0\u4e00\u5177\u4f53\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u6bb5\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u53f2\u5b9e!<\/p>\n
\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u9887\u4e3a\u81ea\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u674e\u4fe1(\u5ca9)\u7684\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u53ca\u9648\u56ed\u56ed\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u865a\u5e7b\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u80af\u5b9a:\u201c\u5434\u6885\u6751\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u6770\u51fa\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u5927\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u7559\u5fc3\u65f6\u4e8b\u548c\u53f2\u5b66\u201d,\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6e05\u5175\u5982\u4f55\u5165\u5173\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e86\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u7136\u5341\u5206\u6e05\u695a\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u6307\u8d23\u5434\u6885\u6751\u7684\u9648\u56ed\u56ed\u53d9\u8bf4\u7eaf\u7cb9\u51fa\u4e8e\u9053\u542c\u9014\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u6307\u8d23\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5728\u201c\u674e\u4fe1(\u5ca9)\u8bf4\u201d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u53f2\u6599\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5374\u201c\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u865a\u6784\u7684\u674e\u5ca9\u6765\u5199\u51fa\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u7684\u8fc7\u65e9\u653b\u5360\u5317\u4eac\u53ca\u4e1c\u5f81\u5434\u4e09\u6842\u4e4b\u4e09\u5927\u5931\u7b56\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u6218\u4e89\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ed6\u53cd\u590d\u5f3a\u8c03\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u660e\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u5927\u5931\u7b56\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u8bf4:\u201c\u674e\u4fe1(\u5ca9)\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u600e\u6837\u51fa\u73b0\u7684?\u6211\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u8f83\u65e9\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e\u5434\u6885\u6751\u7684\u300a\u7ee5\u5bc7\u7eaa\u7565\u300b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u91ce\u53f2\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u88ab\u6e05\u4ee3\u7684\u5b98\u4fee\u300a\u660e\u53f2\u300b\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u53c8\u627f\u8ba4:\u201c\u6211\u5229\u7528\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u65e0\u4f5c\u6709\u5c55\u5f00\u827a\u672f\u865a\u6784\uff0c\u5927\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5851\u9020\u674e\u4fe1\u548c\u7ea2\u5a18\u5b50\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u4f20\u8bf4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d\u66f4\u6709\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u591a\u6b21\u6279\u8bc4\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5bf9\u674e\u5ca9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u53c8\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec:\u201c\u674e\u5ca9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u4eba\u7269\u5f88\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4e13\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u8bc4\u8bba\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u8bba\u6587\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u6027\u683c\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u5728\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0a\u5c42\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u201d\u201c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u4e2d\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u4e00\u5c01\u53cd\u6620\u674e\u5ca9\u6218\u7565\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e66\u4fe1\uff0c\u8bc4\u8bba\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u90fd\u4e0d\u66fe\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u4e0d\u66fe\u660e\u767d\u6211\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u5728\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u4e2d\u6d41\u9732\u7684\u53f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u201d[2]\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5168\u90e8\u201c\u53f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u201d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u201c\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u201d\u7684\u201c\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u7ae0\u201d!\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u8bf8\u591a\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u7684\u773c\u5149\u548c\u8bc6\u89c1\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u592a\u4ee4\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5931\u671b\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd9\u81f3\u5c11\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u662f\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5c45\u7136\u4e5f\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u5851\u9020\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8d85\u8d8a\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u300a\u7532\u7533\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u796d\u300b\u6240\u8bba\u8ff0\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7b14\u4e0b\u7684\u674e\u5ca9\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u5728\u590d\u5236\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc4\u8bf4\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u3001\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u3001\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u5b66\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u7b49\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5efa\u6811\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u662f\u6709\u76ee\u5171\u7779\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9752\u94dc\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u7b49\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5206\u671f\u548c\u65ad\u4ee3\u7684\u7406\u8bba,\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u4f20\u7edf\u7cbe\u795e\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5341\u6279\u5224\u4e66\u300b\u7b49\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u300a\u77f3\u9f13\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u7b49\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u5b66\u6210\u679c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u624d\u662f\u5176\u53f2\u5b66\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u867d\u7136\u5e76\u672a\u83b7\u5f97\u53f2\u5b66\u754c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u670d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u81ea\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8a00(\u5982\u9c81\u8fc5\u5728\u901d\u4e16\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u66fe\u5bf9\u4eba\u8d5e\u8bb8\u8fc7\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u53f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u201c\u8def\u5b50\u5bf9\u5934\u201d)\u3002\u800c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u53cd\u590d\u5f3a\u8c03\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5949\u884c\u7684\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u53f2\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u6070\u597d\u6b63\u662f\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u572830\u5e74\u4ee3\u6240\u5f00\u521b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u53f2\u5b66\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5728\u4e94\u56db\u65f6\u671f\u5bf9\u5b54\u5b50\u4ee5\u53ca\u5148\u79e6\u6587\u5316\u201c\u52a8\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\u7684\u5f20\u626c\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u8fd8\u88ab\u201c\u65b0\u5112\u5bb6\u201d\u5b66\u6d3e\u6240\u5949\u884c\u2026\u2026\u5176\u5f00\u62d3\u6027\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8d21\u732e\u6b8a\u591a\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u4ff1\u5728\uff0c\u6b64\u4e0d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u65e9\u5df2\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u201c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u628a\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u5b66\u548c\u53e4\u4ee3\u53f2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u8fd0\u7528\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u89c2\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5f00\u62d3\u8005\u201d[3]\u3002\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u201c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90ed\u8001\u4e0d\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u201d\u5374\u6beb\u65e0\u8bba\u636e\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d?\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5bf9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5bf9\u8001\u3001\u5e84\u54f2\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u738b\u9633\u660e\u201c\u5fc3\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u9610\u91ca\u3001\u5bf9\u65af\u5bbe\u6d1b\u838e\u201c\u6cdb\u795e\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u90fd\u663e\u793a\u7740\u5176\u201c\u53f2\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5e95\u5b50\u201d\u7edd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u201c\u539a\u201d\u91cd\u5f97\u591a!\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\u6210\u5c31\u53c8\u5728\u90a3\u91cc?\u4eca\u5929\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u8d21\u732e?\u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u8bf4,\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u201d\u6210\u5458\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u8d85\u8fc7\u534a\u6570\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u62c5\u4efb\u7740\u4e3b\u8981\u9886\u5bfc\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u4e8e\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\u4e00\u6591!<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6587\u672c\u521b\u65b0\u53ca\u6a21\u5f0f\u5efa\u6784<\/p>\n
\u8d77\u7801\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8fd8\u662f\u627f\u8ba4:\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u662f\u4e94\u56db\u65f6\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u5df2\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5b9a\u8bba\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\uff0c\u4e94\u56db\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5199\u65b0\u8bd7\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u65b0\u8bd7\u90fd\u662f\u5199\u5f97\u6700\u597d\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u8fd8\u662f\u628a\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e94\u56db\u65f6\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u5178\u578b\u8868\u73b0\u8005\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u3002\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u201c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u201d\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u771f\u662f\u4e0d\u61c2\u4e94\u56db\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d1\u751f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5386\u53f2?\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u572880\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u5927\u58f0\u75be\u547c\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u7f16\u5199\u9057\u6f0f\u5434\u82b3\u5409\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9057\u61be\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u4ed6\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u653e\u5728\u201c\u586b\u8865\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\u201d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ed6\u201c\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5173\u4e8e\u957f\u7bc7\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u539f\u5219\u548c\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u7f8e\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u539f\u5219\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd0\u7528\u4e4b\u53bb\u6307\u5bfc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u4e2d\u201c\u83b7\u5f97\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u529f\u201d\u3002\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u51e0\u7bc7\u5927\u5757\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u5230\u6781\u70b9\u7684\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\uff0c\u5bf9\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u5728\u80cc\u79bb\u5386\u53f2\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8c8c\u65f6\u8c08\u201c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u3001\u8c08\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u865a\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u53f2\u5b9e\u679d\u8282\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5927\u8bb2\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u201d\uff0c\u81ea\u8be9\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\uff1b\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u827a\u672f\u6027\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u79d1\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5386\u53f2\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u8bf4\u201c\u73b0\u5b9e\u201d\u548c\u6587\u5b66\u865a\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u201c\u8f93\u8d62\u90fd\u6709\u7cd6\u5403\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b97\u806a\u660e\u4e4b\u81f3!<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u201d\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5bf9\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u540d\u8457\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u773c\u91cc,\u201c\u300a\u4e09\u56fd\u6f14\u4e49\u300b\u5199\u4e86\u5927\u8d77\u5927\u843d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\u5199\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u8d3e\u5e9c\u5708\u5b50\uff0c\u671d\u5ef7\u5927\u4e8b\u548c\u5143\u5983\u7684\u5bab\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u6562\u5199\uff0c\u6015\u89e6\u6587\u7f51\u3002\u519c\u6751\u751f\u6d3b\u53ea\u5199\u4e86\u4e4c\u8fdb\u5b5d\u4ea4\u79df\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u5199\u519c\u6751\uff0c\u5218\u59e5\u59e5\u540c\u5973\u5a7f\u6240\u4f4f\u7684\u6751\u5e84\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5de7\u59d0\u907f\u96be\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u63cf\u5199\u201d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u540d\u8457\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c,\u201c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u4e0d\u5982\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\uff0c\u8305\u76fe\u540c\u5fd7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u60ca\u5947\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u9664\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u5c1a\u9700\u8981\u5728\u827a\u672f\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9524\u70bc\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u8fd0\u52a8\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5728\u6545\u4e8b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0a\u5927\u591a\u662f\u5355\u7ebf\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u770b\u8d2f\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5355\u7ebf\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5bf9\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u8fd9\u6837\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u4e60\u60ef\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u65ad\u8a00:\u201c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c06\u5386\u53f2\u573a\u9762\u94fa\u5f97\u5f88\u5f00\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u201d!\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5730\u4e0d\u4e89\u6c14\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u6280\u5de7\u624b\u6cd5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5730\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u518d\u53bb\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5bfb\u627e\u501f\u9274\u3002\u4f46\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u53c8\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u662f\u63cf\u5199\u666e\u901a\u4e0b\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201c\u300a\u65af\u5df4\u8fbe\u514b\u65af\u300b\u662f\u6cbf\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u82f1\u96c4\u4e0e\u7f8e\u5973\u7684\u8bf7\u8c03\u592a\u6d53\uff0c\u5974\u96b6\u51b3\u6597\u7684\u573a\u9762\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u4f46\u65af\u5df4\u8fbe\u514b\u65af\u79bb\u5f00\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u8dd1\u5230\u60c5\u5987\u5bb6\u91cc\u53bb\u4f4f\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u8d25\u7b14\u3002\u827e\u8299\u59ec\u59a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5993\u5973\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u4e5f\u663e\u5f97\u6bd4\u91cd\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6545\u4e8b\u53cd\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u5f00\u201d\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u8fd9\u90e8\u957f\u7bc7\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u672b\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u8fd9\u6761\u4e3b\u7ebf\uff0c\u5199\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u98ce\u8c8c\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u65f6\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u540e\u671f\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u201d[4]\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u6709\u7740\u8bf8\u591a\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4eba\u6548\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e94\u56db\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\u6240\u5728\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u5355\u7ebf\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u8ba4\u4e3a:\u201c\u4e94\u56db\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u957f\u7bc7\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u7a7a\u767d\u201d(\u540c\u524d)!\u5e78\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u6765\u586b\u8865\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u7a7a\u767d\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f!<\/p>\n
\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c08\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662f\u5df4\u91d1\uff0c\u5df4\u91d1\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u8bb8\u591a\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u52a8\u56e0\u3001\u6545\u4e8b\u548c\u4eba\u7269\u539f\u578b\u90fd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u5df4\u91d1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57\u56e0\u6b64\u5f80\u5f80\u6210\u4e3a\u5145\u6ee1\u6fc0\u60c5\u7684\u4f18\u7f8e\u6563\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u4ee4\u4eba\u559c\u7231\uff1b\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u8c08\u5374\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u6211\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u597d\u7684!\u8fd9\u5c31\u5f53\u7136\u5730\u4f7f\u4eba\u53cd\u611f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u56db\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7edd\u975e\u5982\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u201c\u7a7a\u767d\u201d\u300230\u5e74\u4ee3\u674e\u5409\u529b\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u201d\u300a\u6b7b\u6c34\u5fae\u6f9c\u300b\u3001\u300a\u66b4\u98ce\u96e8\u524d\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5927\u6ce2\u300b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u8d85\u957f\u7bc7\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5927\u6cb3\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u201c\u5c06\u5386\u53f2\u573a\u9762\u94fa\u5f97\u5f88\u5f00\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u201d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff1b\u4e8e\u4e4b\u5927\u81f4\u540c\u65f6\u7684\u9655\u897f\u4f5c\u5bb6\u674e\u5efa\u5019(\u5373\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u8457\u540d\u5f00\u660e\u58eb\u7ec5\u674e\u9f0e\u94ed\u7684\u4f84\u5b50),30\u5e74\u4ee3\u66fe\u7ecf\u4ee5\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u9898\u6750\u5199\u8fc7\u300a\u6c38\u660c\u6f14\u4e49\u300b(\u201c\u6c38\u660c\u201d\u4e3a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u5efa\u201c\u5927\u987a\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u5e74\u53f7)\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3002\u518d\u8bf4\u201c\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8305\u76fe\u7684\u300a\u5b50\u591c\u300b\u867d\u7136\u662f\u4ee5\u5434\u836a\u752b\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u6761\u7ebf\uff0c\u56db\u4e2a\u9762\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u88ab\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u6240\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8305\u76fe\u7684\u5927\u578b\u957f\u7bc7\u300a\u8680\u300b\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u5c31\u662f\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5f53\u65f6\u5c1a\u672a\u80fd\u201c\u5f00\u8f9f\u201d\u7684\u591a\u6761\u77db\u76fe\u7ebf\u7d22\u5e76\u884c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5df4\u91d1\u7684\u300a\u706d\u4ea1\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u751f\u300b\u548c\u201c\u6297\u6218\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u201d\u3001\u8def\u7fce\u7684\u300a\u8d22\u4e3b\u7684\u513f\u5973\u4eec\u300b\u3001\u8001\u820d\u7684\u300a\u56db\u4e16\u540c\u5802\u300b\u7b49.\u4e5f\u90fd\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6cbf\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5199\u7684\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u65e9\u4ee5\u201c\u586b\u8865\u201d\u4e86\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u540e\u6765\u624d\u201c\u5f00\u8f9f\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u5f0f\u201c\u7a7a\u767d\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u516c\u8ba4.\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u81ea\u8be9\u5176\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u5404\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u9636\u5c42\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5230\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u201d,\u201c\u5199\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u98ce\u8c8c\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u65f6\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6280\u5de7\u624b\u6cd5\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u8be9\u4e3a\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u4e13\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u59da\u8001\u96ea\u57a0\u5148\u751f\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u201c\u7a7a\u767d\u201d!<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u770b\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u5bb6\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4:\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u957f\u7bc7\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u5b55\u80b2\u540e\uff0c\u523030\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u4e5f\u7834\u571f\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u851a\u4e3a\u5927\u89c2\u30021935\u5e74\u52301937\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u674e\u5409\u529b\u4eba\u9646\u7eed\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86\u53cd\u6620\u6211\u56fd\u7532\u5348\u6218\u4e89\u5230\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e09\u90e8\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u6b7b\u6c34\u5fae\u6f9c\u300b\u3001\u300a\u66b4\u98ce\u96e8\u524d\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5927\u6ce2\u300b\uff0c\u586b\u8865\u4e86\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7a7a\u767d\u201d,\u201c\u662f\u6574\u4f53\u53d6\u6750\u7684\u6062\u5b8f\u6c14\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5177\u4f53\u63cf\u5199\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u674e\u5409\u529b\u4eba\u9996\u5f00\u98ce\u6c14\uff0c\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5168\u666f\u5f0f\u5730\u6444\u5165\u7b14\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5b8f\u5927\u58ee\u9614\uff0c\u662f\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u4ec5\u89c1\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u5177\u6709\u201c\u8574\u6db5\u7740\u81f3\u4e3a\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6c11\u4fd7\u5b9d\u85cf\u201d\u201c\u662f\u98ce\u4fd7\u53f2\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u53f2\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u201d\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u4ef7\u503c[5]\u3002\u9648\u601d\u548c\u5148\u751f\u6307\u51fa:\u201c\u674e\u5409\u529b\u4eba\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u300a\u6b7b\u6c34\u5fae\u6f9c\u300b\u3001\u300a\u66b4\u98ce\u96e8\u524d\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5927\u6ce2\u300b\u66f4\u662f\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u4e94\u56db\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u5148\u6cb3\u201d\u3002\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u4e94\u56db\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u786e\u7acb\u4e86.\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u521b\u4f5c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u521b\u4f5c\u5f52\u7eb3\u8d77\u6765\u5927\u81f4\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u53d9\u4e8b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u8305\u76fe\u7684\u300a\u5b50\u591c\u300b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u674e\u5409\u529b\u4eba\u7684\u300a\u6b7b\u6c34\u5fae\u6f9c\u300b\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u8def\u7fce\u7684\u300a\u8d22\u4e3b\u7684\u513f\u5973\u4eec\u300b\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d,\u201c\u300a\u6b7b\u6c34\u5fae\u6f9c\u300b\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u2014\u79cd\u4ee5\u591a\u5143\u89c6\u89d2\u9e1f\u77b0\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u8fc1\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u8bc6\u201d[6]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u521b\u8bf4\u201d\u9a73\u65a5\u6b86\u5c3d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u4e94\u56db\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c,\u201c\u4ee5\u7edd\u7aef\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u7edd\u7aef\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u201d\u5927\u80c6\u5f00\u521b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bd7\u6b4c\u771f\u6b63\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u4f53\u201d\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f53\u73b0\u7740\u8de8\u516520\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u90a3\u201c\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u5927\u540c\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u4eca\u65e5\u8fd9\u6837\u9c9c\u660e\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e0d\u80af\u9650\u4e8e\u56fd\u754c\uff0c\u5374\u8981\u505a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u5458\u201d\u7b49\u7279\u70b9[7]\uff1b\u5176\u300a\u6f02\u6d41\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u300b\u7b49\u201c\u8eab\u8fb9\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d,\u201c\u5bc4\u6258\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u6b8b\u6625\u300b\u3001\u300a\u53f6\u7f57\u63d0\u4e4b\u84e6\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u5f00\u8def\u4ef7\u503c\uff1b\u5176\u300a\u6e58\u7d2f\u300b,\u300a\u5973\u795e\u4e4b\u518d\u751f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u68e0\u68e3\u4e4b\u82b1\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4e09\u4e2a\u53db\u9006\u7684\u5973\u6027\u300b\u7b49\u5386\u53f2\u5267\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u4ee5\u201c\u501f\u7740\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u76ae\u6bdb\u6765\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u201d\u7b49\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u89c2\u53bb\u6307\u5bfc\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff1a\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u5c06\u4e4b\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u201c\u5931\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u201d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u521b\u4f5c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e4b\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u6210\u529f\u5730\u521b\u4f5c\u4e8640\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5267\uff0c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u771f\u8bda\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4ed6\u660e\u767d\u5730\u8bf4:\u201c\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u4e8b\u8ff9\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u7740\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u6545\u4f5c\u5bb6\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8fc2\u56de\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u7528\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u6765\u517c\u5e26\u7740\u8868\u8fbe\u5e76\u6279\u5224\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u201d[8]\uff0c\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u201c\u5267\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5728\u628a\u63e1\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6240\u675f\u7f1a\u201d(\u300a\u6211\u600e\u6837\u5199\u3008\u68e0\u68e3\u4e4b\u82b1\u3009\u300b)\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u6bb5\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u8005\u3002\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u6781\u5176\u81ea\u8d1f\u7684\u201c\u6df1\u5165\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u53c8\u8df3\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u201d\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u521b\u4f5c\u8bba\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6b63\u662f\u62fe\u53d6\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u553e\u6cab\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u4eba\u54c1\uff1a\u4e2a\u6027\u575a\u5b88\u4e0e\u98ce\u6d3e\u6027\u683c<\/p>\n
\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\uff0c\u8fd8\u6bd4\u8f83\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5bf9\u5f85\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u521b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u6070\u5f53\u5730\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u300a\u9700\u8981\u6279\u8bc4\u300b\u4e2d\u8bf4:\u201c\u604b\u7231\u8005\u628a\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u9ebb\u5b50\u770b\u4f5c\u7f8e\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e3b\u89c2\u8fc7\u5f3a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u504f\u7231\u3002\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u5f80\u5f80\u5982\u662f\u201d[9]\uff0c\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5982\u517640\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u300a\u957f\u591c\u300b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u80fd\u8f83\u597d\u5730\u63cf\u5199\u4eba\u7269\u201c\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u987e\u4e00\u5207\u5730\u8981\u505a\u53db\u9006\u8005\uff0c\u5374\u53ea\u80fd\u8d70\u90a3\u6761\u5728\u4e24\u5343\u5e74\u4e2d\u88ab\u5c38\u9996\u5806\u6ee1\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u9c9c\u8840\u6d78\u7ea2\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u719f\u6089\u7684\u53e4\u65e7\u9053\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u53ea\u80fd\u5e26\u5411\u6bc1\u706d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u9650\u5236\u201d[10]\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u4e3a\u91cd\u5370\u3008\u957f\u591c\u3009\u81f4\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u7740\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5bf9\u5f85\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6e05\u9192:\u201c\u6211\u51b3\u4e0d\u80cc\u79bb\u5386\u53f2\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u5f3a\u52a0\u8fdb\u53bb\u67d0\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u5ba3\u4f20\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u201c\u9075\u5faa\u7740\u4e94\u56db\u4ee5\u6765\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u521b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6761\u6761\u6846\u6846\u675f\u7f1a\u6211\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u5b9e\u8df5\u201d,\u201c\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e3a\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5c06\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u9676\u83ca\u751f\u7684\u89c9\u609f\u6c34\u5e73\u6545\u610f\u62d4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c06\u8d2b\u96c7\u519c\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u7eff\u6797\u8c6a\u6770\u4eec\u7684\u89c9\u609f\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\u62d4\u9ad8\u201d[11]\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u4e8680\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5411\u8305\u76fe\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u53ea\u57cb\u5934\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5199\u7406\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5374\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u83b7\u5927\u5956\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u5230\u8001\u5e74\u53d8\u5f97\u72c2\u8e81\u8d77\u91c7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5728\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u8511\u89c6\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u53cd\u53db\u4e00\u5207\u3001\u7834\u574f\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u80c6\u9a84\u72c2\u7684\u5f3a\u608d\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u53bb\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4ece\u201c\u8700\u4e2d\u68d2\u8001\u4e8c\u201d\u7684\u532a\u5f92\u5f0f\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5230\u201c\u6d0b\u573a\u6076\u5c11\u201d\u578b\u6027\u683c\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u90fd\u4f53\u73b0\u7740\u5176\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u9c9c\u660e\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u53d8\u5f97\u7406\u6027\u4e86\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u5267\u300a\u5c48\u539f\u300b\u7b49\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u8868\u73b0\u7740\u5176\u8bd7\u4eba\u7684\u6fc0\u60c5\u5954\u817e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5bf9\u524d\u4eba\u548c\u4eca\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u6743\u5a01\u7b49\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0a\u3001\u5728\u5bf9\u5f85\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u610f\u89c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u548c\u865a\u5fc3\u542c\u53d6\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u5176\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ed6\u6108\u6765\u6108\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u957f\u8005\u7684\u98ce\u8303\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5c24\u5176\u63d0\u643a(\u598260\u5e74\u4ee3\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u9648\u660e\u8fdc)\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u793e\u56e2\u7684\u9898\u5b57\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u6709\u6c42\u5fc5\u5e94\u2026\u2026\u5468\u800c\u590d\u66fe\u56de\u987e\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u53d7\u60e0\u4e8e\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u5f80\u4e8b:\u201c\u90ed\u8001\u5173\u6000\u548c\u57f9\u517b\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u6587\u5b66\u5f62\u5f0f\u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u9769\u547d\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86`\u521b\u9020\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u592a\u9633\u2019\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a:\u201c\u90ed\u8001\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u548c\u97ad\u7b56\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u6c38\u8fdc\u94ed\u8bb0\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u7ec8\u8eab\u4e0d\u5fd8\u201d[12]\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u8f68\u8ff9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u4eba\u54c1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u66f4\u96be\u4e0e\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4eba\u683c\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u6781\u529b\u62c9\u62e2\uff0c\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u9ad8\u5c42\u9886\u5bfc\u501a\u91cd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u58f0\u8a89\u548c\u6587\u5b66\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4f46\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u4e4b\u800c\u81ea\u6211\u5938\u8000\uff0c\u5bf9\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u4eba\u58eb\u5e73\u7b49\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u5bf9\u9752\u5e74\u540e\u8f88\u6349\u643a\u751a\u591a(\u5305\u62ec\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u81ea\u5df1\u2014\u2014\u59da\u96ea\u57a040\u5e74\u4ee3\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ea\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u77ed\u7bc7\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u9752\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7559\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5403\u8fc7\u996d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u53d1\u8868\u53d7\u5230\u8fc7\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9)\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u5728\u5bf9\u674e\u767d\u7684\u5c0a\u5d07\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u4ece\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u4ee5\u60ef\u4e4b\u7684\u6587\u827a\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u827a\u672f\u89c2\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u2014\u79cd\u201c\u540c\u58f0\u76f8\u5e94\u201d\u2014\u2014\u670b\u53cb\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u8d2a\u56fe\u6743\u52bf\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u62c9\u62e2\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4ed8\u51fa\u6d41\u4ea1\u65e5\u672c\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u5e74\u5bf9\u9c81\u8fc5\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u2014\u2014\u867d\u7136\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6d0b\u573a\u6076\u5c11\u201d\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u6d6e\u8e81\u548c\u9a84\u72c2\uff0c\u5374\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u516c\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9c81\u3001\u90ed\u540e\u6765\u80fd\u591f\u7ed3\u6210\u7edf\u4e00\u6218\u7ebf\uff1b\u800c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5219\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u7acb\u8eab\u4e4b\u672c\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u9760\u201c\u4e0a\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0b\u5f97\u5230\u7ee7\u7eed\u521b\u4f5c\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u53ea\u597d\u5728\u5176\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u4e2d\u201c\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u4ee5\u56de\u62a5\u201c\u6069\u5ba0\u201d\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd8\u662f\u60f3\u628a\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u59d1\u4e14\u628a\u4ed6\u653e\u5728\u201c\u6069\u5ba0\u201d\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u5f15\u7528\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bc1\u660e:\u201c\u89e3\u653e\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6559\u80b2\u4e0b\u7acb\u5fd7\u4ee5\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\uff0c\u5199\u4e00\u90e8\u53cd\u6620\u6211\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u519c\u6c11\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d,\u201c\u7531\u4e8e\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u827a\u672f\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u9ad8\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u73b0\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4e66\u4e2d\u6240\u5851\u9020\u7684\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u7b49\u82f1\u96c4\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u575a\u8d1e\u4e0d\u5c48\u7684\u9769\u547d\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u77e5\u9053\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u8868\u793a\u6548\u5fe0\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u662f\u201c\u4e3a\u8981\u66ff\u515a\u7684\u6587\u827a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u591a\u5c3d\u70b9\u5fae\u8584\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5360\u9886\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u8fd9\u4e00\u89d2\u6587\u5b66\u9635\u5730\u201d\uff1b\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u8981\u6781\u529b\u5730\u6295\u5176\u6240\u597d:\u201c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u6279\u5224\u300a\u6c34\u6d52\u4f20\u300b\u6240\u5ba3\u626c\u7684\u6295\u964d\u8def\u7ebf,\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u8fd9\u90e8\u4e66\u5018\u82e5\u80fd\u53ca\u65e9\u5370\u884c\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u6218\u6597\u4f5c\u7528\u201d[13]\u3002\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u5f00\u59cb,\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e8e\u6b64\u627e\u5230\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u800c\u5176\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u4e27\u5931\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u5c0f\u8bf4\u662f\u5728\u56fe\u89e3\u201c\u6781\u5de6\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u201c\u8ffd\u98ce\u201d\u6295\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u54d7\u4f17\u53d6\u5ba0\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u4f01\u56fe\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5851\u9020\u4e3a\u601d\u60f3\u89e3\u653e\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u8005\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4:\u201c\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6446\u8131\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u6781\u5de6\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u675f\u7f1a\u201d\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53cd\u6297\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u3001\u5360\u7edf\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u3001\u6781\u5de6\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13`\u4e09\u7a81\u51fa\u2019\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u62b5\u6297\u4e86\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u597d\u5fc3\u529d\u544a\u201d,\u201c\u6211\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u548c`\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u9f13\u5439\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\u662f\u9488\u950b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u201d[14], (\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bf4\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u8d2f\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u300a\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u6599\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\uff0c\u81ea\u8be9\u5728\u201c\u53cd\u53f3\u201d\u65f6\u671f\u5728\u6b66\u6c49\u5982\u4f55\u906d\u53d7\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5374\u5f15\u6765\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u63ed\u53d1\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u5982\u4f55\u6781\u5de6\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u201c\u53cd\u53f3\u201d\u5148\u950b)\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5176\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5374\u662f:\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u201c\u6781\u5de6\u6559\u6761\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u201d\u7684\u6d3e\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u4e09\u7a81\u51fa\u201d\u521b\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u5f15\u7528\u5728\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u751f\u524d\uff0c\u674e\u56fd\u5168\u3001\u6c6a\u5251\u5149\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u300a\u81f4\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u300b\u6765\u8bc1\u660e:\u201c\u4e00\u5377\u540e\u7684\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u5f97\u82cd\u767d\u65e0\u529b\u201d,\u201c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u4e2d\u7684\u674e\u81ea\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u8981\u5199\u7684`\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u2019\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u8981\u8bfb\u7684`\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u2019\u201d,\u201c\u4f60\u5728\u8868\u73b0\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u9075\u5faa\u7740\u7edf\u6cbb\u6211\u56fd\u6587\u575b\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684`\u6b63\u9762\u4eba\u7269\u2019\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7740\u7b14\u7684\u57fa\u70b9\uff0c\u7aed\u529b\u5c06\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u660e\u672b\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4f60\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u52a0\u4ee5\u5851\u9020\uff0c\u5373\u628a\u6b63\u9762\u4eba\u7269\u7406\u60f3\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5f20\u732e\u5fe0\u3001\u90dd\u6447\u65d7\uff0c\u4e5f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5218\u5b97\u654f\u3001\u674e\u4fe1\u7b49\u7b49\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u519c\u6c11\u519b\u9635\u8425\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7fa4\u50cf\u72b9\u5982\u4f17\u661f\u62f1\u6708\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u628a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u62f1\u6258\u4e8e\u84dd\u5929\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8840\u6709\u8089\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u6f14\u7ece\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9053\u8c8c\u5cb8\u7136\u7684\u541b\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u5177\u6709\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u7684\u4fee\u517b\uff0c\u9887\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u98ce\u5ea6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u8bdd\u4e86\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u201d\u3002\u201c\u51ed\u4f60\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3001\u624d\u80fd\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u767b\u4e0a\u800c\u53c8\u6ca1\u6709\u767b\u4e0a\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5462?\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u6307\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u89c2\u7684\u6846\u5b50\uff0c\u8981\u6309\u7167`\u6b63\u9762\u4eba\u7269\u2019\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5851\u9020\u674e\u81ea\u6210\uff0c\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u548c\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u827a\u672f\u624d\u80fd\u9650\u5236\u4f4f\u4e86\u201d,\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u4f60\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u4e60\u60ef\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u89e3\u653e\u5f97\u4e0d\u591f\u5145\u5206\u201d[15]\u3002\u6309\u7167\u59da\u96ea\u57a050\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u523090\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8a00\u8bba\u8868\u73b0,\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6446\u8131\u201d\u8bf4\uff0c\u771f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee4\u4eba\u7b11\u6389\u5927\u7259!<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u4ece\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6001\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u3002\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u51e0\u6b21\u62d2\u7edd\u6c5f\u9752\u7684\u62c9\u62e2\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u5728\u201c\u8bc4\u6cd5\u6279\u5112\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u7740\u4ed6\u5bf9\u81ea\u6211\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u575a\u5b88\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u6076\u6d4a\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u518d\u6b21\u8f6c\u5411\u5386\u53f2\u4ee5\u201c\u6d47\u81ea\u5df1\u4e4b\u5757\u5792\u201d,\u300a\u674e\u767d\u4e0e\u675c\u752b\u300b\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u7ed3\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u5728\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u521d\u59cb\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5c0a\u91cd\u5386\u53f2\u800c\u6bd4\u8f83\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u63cf\u5199\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\u4fee\u6539\u672c(1978\u5e74\u51fa\u7248)\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u539f\u5b9a\u91cd\u70b9\u5851\u9020\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53f7\u4eba\u7269(\u5218\u5b97\u654f)\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u865a\u6784\u4e86\u6f7c\u5173\u7a81\u56f4\u6709\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u7edf\u7387\u519b\u961f\u7684\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u9762\u3001\u4fa7\u9762\u53bb\u53cd\u590d\u7a81\u51fa\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u201c\u5904\u7406\u5168\u519b\u5404\u79cd\u5927\u4e8b\u201d\u7684\u624d\u5e72\u548c\u201c\u6709\u52c7\u6709\u667a\u201d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u501f\u7528\u5218\u5b97\u654f\u4e4b\u53e3\u8981\u6c42\u4e49\u519b\u201c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u4eec\u9047\u5230\u654c\u4eba\u65f6\u4e0d\u66ff\u54b1\u674e\u95ef\u738b\u548c\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u4e22\u8138\u5c31\u884c\u201d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7b14\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c42\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u548c\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u7684\u5386\u7a0b\u800c\u88ab\u9010\u6e10\u63d0\u9ad8\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fc7:\u201c\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u6211\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5851\u9020\u51fa\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6709\u8840\u6709\u8089\u3001\u6027\u683c\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4eba\u7269\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u4e2d\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u5bf9\u90e8\u4e0b\u8bb2\u8bdd\u201c\u53ea\u6709\u54b1\u8001\u516b\u961f\u4e3a\u9769\u547d\u2026\u2026\u201d\u7684\u53e3\u6c14\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u96be\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e2a\u201c\u65d7\u624b\u201d\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u7ed8\u7740:\u201c\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u867d\u7136\u5728\u5168\u519b\u4e2d\u5730\u4f4d\u5d07\u9ad8\uff0c\u6781\u6709\u5a01\u671b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u5207\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u591a\u5e74\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u53c2\u52a0\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u4f1a\u8bae\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u5173\u7cfb\u5168\u519b\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u8d77\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u6781\u529b\u7a81\u51fa\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u6b7b\u540e\u9ad8\u592b\u4eba\u5728\u5168\u519b\u4e2d\u7684\u7edf\u5e05\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u9769\u547d\u9886\u8896\u517c\u4e08\u592b\u6b7b\u540e\u7ee7\u627f\u5176\u9057\u613f\u3001\u7ee7\u7eed\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u3002\u5217\u4f4d\u770b\u5b98\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63cf\u5199\u548c\u4eba\u7269\u6709\u5173\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u201c\u5341\u5e74\u201d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5185\u5bb9\u5417?\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u6240\u81ea\u8be9\u7684\u201c\u865a\u6784\u7684\u60c5\u8282\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u63a8\u6572\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u521b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5a01\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5bb6\u5728\u5199\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u5e94\u6709\u4fee\u517b\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u4fee\u517b\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8fce\u5408\u3001\u6295\u9760\u201c\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u201d\u53ca\u5176\u201c\u6781\u5de6\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u601d\u6f6e\u201d\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5176\u81ea\u8c13\u201c\u6211\u7684\u539f\u610f\u662f\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u98ce\u4fd7\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u201d[16]\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u6d6e\u8e81\u3001\u9a84\u72c2\u7684\uff0c\u6807\u65b0\u7acb\u5f02\u3001\u5927\u80c6\u53db\u9006\u3001\u5426\u5b9a\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u65b0\u5730\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u66f4\u5e0c\u671b\u5168\u9762\u91cd\u6784\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd20\u4e16\u7eaa\u6587\u5316\u8bf8\u591a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u5efa\u6811\u7684\u6027\u683c\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5f00\u59cb\u53cd\u601d\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6587\u5316\u521b\u9020\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u672f\u601d\u8003\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u80af\u5b9a\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u663e\u793a\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5168\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5219\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u76f4\u523070\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5411\u8305\u76fe\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5199\u7406\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u53ea\u641e\u521b\u4f5c\u3002\u5374\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u201c\u8305\u76fe\u6587\u5b66\u5956\u201d\u4e4b\u540e,\u201c\u5f97\u5fd7\u4fbf\u7316\u72c2\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53bb\u8868\u73b0\u6d6e\u8e81\u548c\u9a84\u72c2\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u524d\u8f88(\u5982\u8305\u76fe)\u3001\u670b\u53cb(\u5982\u81e7\u514b\u5bb6)\u7b49\uff0c\u4e00\u4e00\u6307\u8d23\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6307\u65a5\u5f90\u8fdf\u201c\u4e0d\u61c2\u8bd7\u201d\u3001\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u4e0d\u61c2\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u8305\u76fe\u5728\u5176\u957f\u7bc7\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u300a\u5b50\u591c\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5b89\u6392\u5931\u8d25\u2026\u2026\u5929\u5e95\u4e0b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u6709\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u4e00\u4eba\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6280\u5de7\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u600e\u6837\u9ad8\u5999\u3002<\/p>\n
40\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u6625\u6696\u82b1\u5f00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u300b\u662f\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8363\u7684\uff0c\u80e1\u7ef3\u66fe\u6279\u8bc4\u9053:\u201c\u8131\u79bb\u5386\u53f2\u73b0\u5b9e\u800c\u8ffd\u6c42\u4eba\u7269\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u53ea\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6d6e\u6d45\u7684\u7a7a\u865a\u7684\u6027\u683c\u63cf\u5199\u201d,\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6292\u5199\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u65e0\u6709\u673a\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u5728\u8df3\u5f00\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u7559\u604b\u6b23\u8d4f\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u201d,\u201c\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8da3\u5473\u6765\u63cf\u5199\u4eba\u7269\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u9676\u9189\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u5f62\u6210\u4e3a\u521b\u4f5c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u4f24\u3002\u4f5c\u5bb6\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5f31\u70b9\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6b64\u201d\u3002\u201c\u7531\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u63cf\u5199\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u5815\u843d\u5230\u4e86\u9ec4\u8272\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u201d[17]\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u8305\u76fe\u5bf9\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa:\u201c\u7279\u522b\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\u914d\u642d\u6b20\u59a5\u8d34\uff0c\u8f7b\u91cd\u5931\u659f\u914c\uff0c\u867d\u5341\u5206\u7528\u529b\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u6240\u611f\u5f97\u8005\u4e0d\u53ca\u5176\u534a\u201d[18]\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5728\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u521b\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u4ece40\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u521b\u4f5c\u7acb\u610f\u4e0e\u4f5c\u54c1\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u5316\u3001\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u79e6\u7267\u65e9\u5c31\u6307\u51fa:\u201c\u4e00\u90e8\u5934\u7eea\u7eb7\u7e41\u3001\u7ecf\u7eac\u4e07\u7aef\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u5199\u5b83\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5fd9\u788c\u5f97\u50cf\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\u603b\u673a\u7684\u8bdd\u52a1\u5458\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u987e\u6b64\u5931\u5f7c\u201d,\u201c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u96f7\u58f0\u548c\u96e8\u70b9\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u79f0\u201d,\u201c\u4f8b\u5982\u5173\u4e8e\u64d2\u62ff\u5ba1\u95ee\u571f\u8c6a\u5b8b\u6587\u5bcc\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u524d\u5934\u7b14\u58a8\u6d53\u91cd\uff0c\u5199\u5230\u6740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5374\u5be5\u5be5\u6570\u8bed\u5c31\u8f7b\u8f7b\u5e26\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u4eba\u6709\u5934\u91cd\u811a\u8f7b\u4e4b\u611f\u4e86\u201d,\u201c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u60ac\u5ff5\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u9694\u65ad\u592a\u4e45\uff0c\u5374\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u65ad\u5c42\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u5934\u7eea\u7eb7\u7ead\uff0c\u5370\u8c61\u4e0d\u591f\u5b8c\u6574\u201d\u3002\u201c\u957f\u7bc7\u8bae\u8bba\u8fc7\u591a\u201d\u201c\u4e5f\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u6bb5\u843d\u6709\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u7a0d\u5fae\u6c89\u95f7\u201d[19]\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5e76\u975e\u5b8c\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u5316\u521b\u9020\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u96be\u514d\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6bd5\u7adf\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u640f\u51fb\u59cb\u7ec8\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u4eba\u6c11\u7acb\u573a,\u201c\u4eba\u6c11\u672c\u4f4d\u201d\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ee3\u547c\u53f7\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u65e2\u4f53\u73b0\u7740\u9c9c\u660e\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u5145\u76c8\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u6709\u4e25\u8083\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u4ed6\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u7406\u6027\u4e0a\u5426\u5b9a\u4ed6\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9898\u6750\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\uff0c\u867d\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u63cf\u5199\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u827a\u672f\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5168\u7bc7\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5931\u8303\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u5f62\u8c61\u5851\u9020\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u5316\u3001\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\u548c\u201c\u4e09\u7a81\u51fa\u201d\u9634\u8c0b\u6587\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6781\u5de6\u601d\u6f6e\u5ba3\u4f20\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u4f7f\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u53cd\u9762\u6559\u6750\u4f9b\u4eba\u53cd\u601d\u3002\u6781\u5de6\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u6027\u4e8e\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff1a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4eba\u6df1\u53d7\u5176\u6bd2\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u77e5\u3002\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u66fe\u7ecf\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u8be9\u800c\u5938\u53e3:\u201c\u5018\u82e5\u5bf9\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u8fd9\u6837\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u4e07\u5b57\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\u6211\u5851\u9020\u5f97\u5f88\u6d45\uff0c\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u80f8\u65e0\u57ce\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e00\u51fa\u73b0\u5c31\u88ab\u8bfb\u8005\u770b\u900f\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u91cc\u91cc\u5916\u5916\uff0c\u731c\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5c31\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u201d[20]\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4ff1\u5728\uff0c\u6b64\u4e0d\u8d58\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u59da\u3001\u90ed\u7686\u4f5c\u53e4\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u5b57\u4ff1\u7559\u4e16\u95f4\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u9ad8\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b70\u4f18\u5b70\u52a3\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u96be\u5224\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3011<\/p>\n
[1]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\u521b\u4f5c[J].\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba,1992,(4)\uff1b\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u5927\u60b2\u5267[J].\u6587\u732e,1982,(10)\uff1b\u5173\u4e8e\u521b\u4f5c(\u674e\u81ea\u6210)\u7684\u827a\u672f\u8ffd\u6c42\u548c\u63a2\u7d22[J].\u4eba\u5927\u590d\u5370\u8d44\u6599\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5f53\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u300b,1980,(22)\uff1b\u8c08\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u521b\u4f5c\u601d\u60f3[J].\u6587\u827a\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76,1984,(1);\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009\u521b\u4f5c\u4f59\u58a8[J].\u7ea2\u65d7,1978,(1)\u7b49.<\/p>\n
[2]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4\u521b\u4f5c[J].\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba,1992,(4).<\/p>\n
[3]\u9ec4\u4faf\u5174.\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5386\u53f2\u5267\u8bd5\u8bba[A].\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u96c6[C].\u6210\u90fd\uff1a\u56db\u5ddd\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e,1980.<\/p>\n
[4]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u8c08\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u521b\u4f5c\u601d\u60f3[J].\u6587\u827a\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76,1984,(1).<\/p>\n
[5]\u51af\u5149\u5ec9\uff0c\u5218\u589e\u4eba.\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4eba\u6c11\u6587\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e,1991.394-395.<\/p>\n
[6]\u9648\u601d\u548c.\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u6559\u7a0b[M].\u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e,1999.76.<\/p>\n
[7]\u95fb\u4e00\u591a.\u3008\u5973\u795e\u3009\u4e4b\u5730\u65b9\u8272\u5f69[A].\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\u00b7\u4e2d[C].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.<\/p>\n
[8]\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5.\u5173\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u5267[A].\u98ce\u4e0b\u5468\u520a[C].1948,(5).<\/p>\n
[9]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u65b0\u534e\u65e5\u62a5,1943-2-12.<\/p>\n
[10]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u957f\u591c\u00b7\u540e\u8bb0[M].<\/p>\n
[11]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e1b\u520a[C].1980,(2).<\/p>\n
[12]\u800c\u590d.\u7f05\u6000\u90ed\u8001[J].\u65b0\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u6599,1980,(2).<\/p>\n
[13]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u4e0a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4fe1[A].\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\u00b7\u59da\u96ea\u57a0[M].<\/p>\n
[14]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u8c08\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u521b\u4f5c\u601d\u60f3[J].\u6587\u827a\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76,1984,(1).<\/p>\n
[15]\u4e0a\u6d77\u6587\u5b66.1979,(4).<\/p>\n
[16]\u59da\u96ea\u57a0.\u5173\u4e8e\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u7684\u4e66\u7b80[J].\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba,1978,(4).<\/p>\n
[17]\u8bc4\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u51e0\u672c\u5c0f\u8bf4[J].\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0e\u6587\u827a,1948,(5).<\/p>\n
[18]\u8bfb\u4e66\u6742\u8bba[J].\u6587\u54e8\uff0c\u521b\u520a\u53f7.<\/p>\n
[19]\u8bfb\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009[J].\u4e0a\u6d77\u6587\u827a,1978,(2).<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u6301\u80af\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\u8fc7\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u5728\u521b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u4e25\u5bb6\u708e\u7684\u300a\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009\u521d\u63a2\u300b\u3001\u8463\u5065\u7684\u300a\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u89c2\u548c\u4ed6\u5851\u9020\u7684\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u3001\u5468\u4fee\u5f3a\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u300b\u3001\u9ec4\u65b0\u5eb7\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u5377\u827a\u672f\u7279\u8272\u7410\u8c08\u300b\u3001\u5434\u79c0\u660e\u7684\u300a\u4e09\u767e\u4e07\u8a00\u5199\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u5434\u6587\u5c31\u6307\u51fa:\u201c\u6709\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u63cf\u5199\u663e\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u62d8\u8c28\u3001\u5446\u677f\u3001\u6d6e\u6cdb\u3001\u751f\u786c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u7136\u201d,\u201c\u4f46\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u751f\u6d3b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u526a\u88c1\u6b20\u7cbe\u5f53\u201d\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u6587\u827a\u62a5\u300b1983\u5e743\u671f\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u300a\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u300b\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u7f16\u8f91\u738b\u7ef4\u73b2\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4:\u201c\u4f46\u5176\u4ecd\u96be\u514d\u6709\u6587\u601d\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\uff1a\u7b14\u58a8\u5931\u4e4b\u62d6\u6c93\u3001\u7e41\u590d\u4e0d\u591f\u7cbe\u70bc\u3001\u4ee5\u4eca\u63a8\u53e4\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u611f\u89c9\u7b49\u7b49\u201d,\u201c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\u201d\u3002\u53c2\u89c1\u7f05\u6000\u96ea\u57a0\uff0c\u8bf4\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009[J].\u6587\u827a\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u6279\u8bc4,2000,(3).<\/p>\n
[20]\u7ed9(\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009\u827a\u672f\u8c08)\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1[A].\u3008\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u3009\u827a\u672f\u8c08[C].\u6210\u90fd\uff1a\u56db\u5ddd\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e,1981.<\/p>\n
\u2463\u987e\u7956\u948a.\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u8d70\u5411\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0e\u8d85\u8d8a[N].\u6587\u827a\u62a5,1999-6-29\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2464\u5b63\u7fa1\u6797.\u6717\u6da6\u7410\u8a00[M].\u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u6587\u827a\u51fa\u7248\u793e,1997.93\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2465\u9b4f\u7ea2\u73ca.\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u4e0e\u8868\u73b0\u4e3b\u4e49[J].\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u5b66\u520a,1998,(1),(2)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2466\u8d5b\u4e49\u5fb7.\u4e1c\u65b9\u5b66(\u4e2d\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u738b\u5b87\u6839\u6cfd)[M].\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97,1999,9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2467\u5f20\u9686\u6eaa.\u201cThe M y th o f the o ther:China in the Eyes o f the w est\u201d[A].\u6279\u8bc4\u63a2\u7d22[M].\u7f8e\u56fd:Critica l Inquiry,1988\uff0c\u79cb\u5b63.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f5c\u8005:\u9093\u7ecf\u6b66 \u3010\u6458\u3000\u8981\u3011\u3000\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u53cd\u90ed\u201d\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u59da\u96ea\u57a0\u8d2c\u4f4e\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u4e2a\u6848\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u672c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,11],"tags":[2229,2230,464],"views":629,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16559"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16559"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16563,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16559\/revisions\/16563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}