\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6545\u4eba<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u8c22\u7b71\u8ffa\u5355\u7ebf\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u60c5\u62a5\u5458\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u90e8\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u62a5\u4eba\u5458\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u91cc\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u592a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5468\u6069\u6765\u76f4\u63a5\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u960e\u5b9d\u822a\u3001\u53f6\u5251\u82f1\u4e0b\u9762\u5f20\u9732\u840d\u3001\u5434\u514b\u575a\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6c88\u5b89\u5a1c\u3001\u8c22\u7b71\u8ffa\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5434\u77f3\uff08\u5434\u77f3\u662f\u4ece\u5218\u6653\u90a3\u91cc\u8f6c\u6765\u7684\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6c88\u5b89\u5a1c\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e0a\u7ea7\u5f90\u4ef2\u822a\u88ab\u6355\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u960e\u5b9d\u822a\u4fdd\u91ca\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u7279\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u4f8b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u751f\u6a2a\u5411\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u3002\u5434\u77f3\u7684\u88ab\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e5f\u548c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u8054\u7cfb\u6709\u5173\u3002\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u548c\u5434\u77f3\u662f\u4e24\u6761\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u672c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u6240\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u9002\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u4ea4\u901a\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8ba9\u6731\u67ab\u4e00\u8eab\u517c\u4e8c\u4efb\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u8fd9\u91cc\u641c\u51fa\u4e86\u5434\u77f3\u548c\u6731\u67ab\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\uff08\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u67c4\uff0c\u8c37\u6b63\u6587\u4e0d\u6562\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u8be6\u8c08\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
\u5728\u798f\u5dde\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u548c\u8c22\u7b71\u8ffa\u63a5\u89e6\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5947\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u5230\u4e8c\u6b21\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002\u5434\u77f3\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u4e2d\u5171\u8fd9\u8fb9\u770b\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u591a\u9ad8\u5fc3\u91cc\u6ca1\u5e95\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u8c22\u7b71\u8ffa\u62ff\u7740\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5411\u5434\u77f3\u6838\u5b9e\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u7ed9\u5434\u77f3\u770b\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u624d\u653e\u4e0b\u5fc3\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u662f1937\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5f00\u59cb\u5fc3\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\uff0c1947\u5e74\u4e3b\u52a8\u6295\u5954\u3002\u5434\u548c\u4e2d\u5171\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5143\u8001\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u4f55\u9042\uff0c\u4f55\u9042\u662f\u6797\u89c9\u6c11\u4e00\u9053\u6295\u5954\u540c\u76df\u4f1a\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5176\u8d44\u683c\u4e4b\u8001\u3002\u4f55\u9042\u4e09\u5b50\u4e00\u5973\u4e00\u513f\u5ab3\u5168\u662f\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u65b9\u4e0b\u6ce8\u3002\u5434\u77f3\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u548c\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u63a5\u5934\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u4fbf\u662f\u4f55\u9042\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u6295\u5954\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u9526\u6c5f\u996d\u5e97\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u670b\u53cb\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u81ea\u5df1\u9001\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7531\u8042\u66e6\u9001\u3002\u8042\u662f\u5434\u77f3\u7684\u4eb2\u4fe1\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u548c\u5434\u77f3\u4e00\u8d77\u5c31\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n
1949\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u7ec4\u7edd\u5bc6\u60c5\u62a5\u4eb2\u624b\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4f55\u5eb7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u961f\u7684\u957f\u6c5f\u6c5f\u9632\u5175\u529b\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u56e2\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u77ed\u6682\u505c\u7559\u5373\u8d74\u798f\u5dde\u8385\u804c\uff0c\u4e34\u884c\u524d\u5c06\u4e00\u5305\u91cd\u8981\u60c5\u62a5\u7559\u7ed9\u4f55\u9042\u3002\u8fd9\u7ec4\u60c5\u62a5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5728\u6c5f\u5357\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5175\u529b\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5728\u6c5f\u5357\u5730\u533a\u519b\u961f\u7684\u7f16\u5236\u3001\u4eba\u6570\u53ca\u88c5\u5907\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u603b\u5175\u529b\u7edf\u8ba1\u548c\u603b\u540e\u52e4\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e746\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u798f\u5dde\u4e49\u5e8f\u673a\u573a\u53ec\u5f00\u519b\u4e8b\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u64a4\u9000\u540e\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u756a\u53f7\u3001\u519b\u961f\u9a7b\u624e\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u798f\u5dde\u7ee5\u9756\u516c\u7f72\u6574\u4e2a\u6218\u533a\u9632\u5fa1\u4f5c\u6218\u5f62\u52bf\u7b49\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u60c5\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u53bb\u53f0\u6e7e\u524d\u622a\u7559\u4e0b298\u5171\u516b\u5927\u7c7b680\u4f59\u5377\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u4e8b\u673a\u5bc6\u6863\u6848\u3002\u672c\u6765\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u9001\u5f80\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u4ee5\u5c06\u6765\u53cd\u653b\u8fd8\u8981\u9001\u56de\u6765\u592a\u9ebb\u70e6\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u798f\u5dde\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u53d6\u5f97\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8042\u66e6\u9001\u6765\u9999\u6e2f\u60c5\u62a5\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f55\u5bb6\u4eb2\u621a\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u7edd\u5bc6\u519b\u4e8b\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u5fae\u7f29\u80f6\u5377\uff0c\u5185\u6709\u300a\u53f0\u6e7e\u6218\u533a\u6218\u7565\u9632\u5fa1\u56fe\u300b\uff1b\u821f\u5c71\u7fa4\u5c9b\u548c\u5927\u3001\u5c0f\u91d1\u95e8\u300a\u6d77\u9632\u524d\u7ebf\u9635\u5730\u5175\u529b\u3001\u706b\u5668\u914d\u5907\u56fe\u300b\uff1b\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u533a\u7684\u6d77\u6d41\u8d44\u6599\uff1b\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c9b\u5404\u4e2a\u6218\u7565\u767b\u9646\u70b9\u7684\u5730\u7406\u8d44\u6599\u5206\u6790\uff1b\u6d77\u519b\u57fa\u5730\u8230\u961f\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff1b\u7a7a\u519b\u673a\u573a\u5e76\u673a\u7fa4\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u98de\u673a\u67b6\u6570\u7b49\uff1b\u3001\u9646\u3001\u7a7a\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u756a\u53f7\u3001\u4ee3\u53f7\u548c\u5404\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u5b98\u5175\u4eba\u6570\u3001\u706b\u5668\u914d\u5907\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u5728\u6d77\u5357\u5c9b\u7b49\u5c9b\u5c7f\u7684\u8bbe\u9632\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u5bc6\u7801\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1b\u5305\u62ec\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6e21\u6d77\u4f5c\u6218\u65f6\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u573a\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u5c06\u9886\u540d\u5355\u53ca\u6240\u7387\u90e8\u961f\u756a\u53f7\u3001\u9a7b\u5730\uff1b\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u9646\u6b8b\u7559\u56fd\u519b\u756a\u53f7\u3001\u5175\u529b\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ca\u51c6\u5907 \u575a\u6301\u6e38\u51fb\u6218\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u5927\u9646\u6f5c\u4f0f\u7279\u52a1\u7f51\u60c5\u62a5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u6731\u67ab\u7ecf\u9999\u6e2f\u4f20\u56de\u6765\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff09<\/p>\n
\u4f20\u592a\u7956\u66fe\u4e3a\u5434\u77f3\u8d4b\u8bd7\u4e00\u9996\uff1a\u201c\u60ca\u6d9b\u62cd\u5b64\u5c9b\uff0c\u78a7\u6ce2\u6620\u5929\u6653\u3002\u864e\u7a74\u85cf\u5fe0\u9b42\uff0c\u66d9\u5149\u8fce\u6765\u65e9\u201d<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5434\u77f3\u6210\u679c\u8fd9\u4e48\u8f89\u714c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u592a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u662f\u9646\u5927\u51fa\u8eab\uff0c1916\u5e74\u5728800\u540d\u5b66\u5458\u4e2d\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\u6210\u7ee9\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff1b1929\u5e74\u53bb\u65e5\u672c\u6c42\u5b66\uff0c1934\u5e74\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u53c8\u8003\u4e86\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u901a\u3002\u6297\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u4efb\u5f20\u53d1\u594e\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u6218\u533a\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\uff0c\u526f\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u662f\u9648\u5b9d\u4ed3\u3002\u9648\u5b9d\u4ed3\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u60c5\u62a5\u4eba\u5458\uff08\u534e\u5357\u5c40\u3001\u6c11\u9769\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5728\u5434\u77f3\u6848\u4e2d\u727a\u7272\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u8521\u67d0\u53db\u53d8\u635f\u5931\u4e4b\u5de8\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
8\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u63a5\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u6025\u7535\u4ee4\u5171\u5373\u65e5\u8d74\u53f0\u3002\u5434\u77f3\u53bb\u53f0\u6e7e\u524d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u7559\u4e0b\u3002\u5434\u77f3\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u5f97\u5de5\u4f5c\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u591a\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u8d74\u53f0\u524d\u5531\u201c\u98ce\u8427\u8427\u516e\u6613\u6c34\u5bd2\uff0c\u58ee\u58eb\u4e00\u53bb\u516e\u4e0d\u590d\u8fd8\uff01\u201d\uff0c\u9042\u767b\u673a\u524d\u5f80\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1949\u5e74\u4e2d\u79cb\uff0c\u53f0\u5317<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5434\u77f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u6240\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5347\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6000\u7591\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\uff1f\u4f55\u9042\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b50\u4f55\u5eb7\uff08\u540e\u4efb\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff09\u62c5\u4efb\u534e\u4e1c\u519b\u653f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8981\u804c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u767b\u62a5\uff0c\u800c\u4f55\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5434\u77f3\u5173\u7cfb\u751a\u5bc6\uff0c\u6545\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u628a\u5434\u77f3\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u7737\u8c03\u5230\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\uff08\u5434\u77f3\u7684\u957f\u5b50\u957f\u5973\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u5927\u9646\uff09\u3002\u5371\u96be\u4e4b\u9645\u662f\u5434\u77f3\u628a\u4f55\u5bb6\u8fd8\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u4eba\u9001\u56de\u4e86\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u88ab\u522b\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e7410\u6708\u548c11\u6708\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u653b\u6253\u91d1\u95e8\u548c\u821f\u5c71\u7fa4\u5c9b\u5148\u540e\u5931\u5229\u30021949\u5e7411\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u6731\u67ab\u7ecf\u7531\u9999\u6e2f\u62b5\u8fbe\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u6731\u67ab\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u513f\u9648\u5fd7\u6bc5\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u800c\u9648\u5fd7\u6bc5\u540c\u6bcd\u5f02\u7236\u7684\u59d0\u59b9\u6731\u5c0f\u67ab\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u5927\u9646\u3002\u6731\u67ab\u6b64\u53bb\uff0c\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4eba\u9009\u80fd\u5e72\u5f97\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6731\u67ab\u53ea\u5f97\u4e00\u8eab\u517c\u4e8c\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u727a\u7272\u662f\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9b\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e1924\u5e74\u53bb\u5927\u9646\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c1928\u5e744\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u6caa\u7684\u51e0\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u53f0\u6e7e\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53bb\u53f0\u6e7e\u5efa\u7acb\u652f\u90e8\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u53f0\u6e7e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\u662f\u201c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6c11\u65cf\u8bba\u201d\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u201d\uff09<\/p>\n
\u53f0\u6e7e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u548c\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bf4\u662f\u53d4\u4f84\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u6bd4\u7236\u5b50\u5173\u7cfb\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u4e0a\u7ea7\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u65e5\u672c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u529b\u91cf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u5f3a\uff08\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
1928\u5e7411\u6708\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u88ab\u53f0\u6e7e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5f00\u9664\uff0c1932\u5e74\u548c\u7ea2\u56db\u519b\u63a5\u4e0a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u957f\u5f81\u30021938\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u81f3\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u4efb\u516b\u8def\u519b\u603b\u90e8\u91ce\u6218\u653f\u6cbb\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\u517c\u654c\u5de5\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5bf9\u65e5\u60c5\u62a5\u548c\u4fd8\u864f\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021941\u5e7410\u6708\u51fa\u5e2d\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e1c\u65b9\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5927\u8054\u76df\u6267\u884c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u30021945\u5e748\u6708\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u4efb\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e66\u8bb0\u30021946\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u6210\u7acb\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u4efb\u5de5\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\uff0c\u9648\u6cfd\u751f\u4efb\u526f\u4e66\u8bb0\u517c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u6d2a\u5e7c\u6a35\u4efb\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8\u957f\u30021948\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u7b49\u4eba\u6f5c\u8d74\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u7531\u4e2d\u5171\u534e\u4e1c\u5c40\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6709\u5173\u53f0\u6e7e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u6b64\u523b\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u53f0\u6e7e\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u6cbb\u540c\u76df\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8c22\u96ea\u7ea2\uff08\u5f00\u9664\u4ed6\u53f0\u6e7e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u515a\u7c4d\u7684\u4eba\uff09\u4e5f\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u4f1a\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u53f0\u6e7e\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u548c\u5927\u9646\u540c\u65f6\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7ee7\u7eed\u76d8\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8521\u67d0\u88ab\u6293\u83b7\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u300a\u5149\u660e\u62a5\u300b\u2014\u2014\u738b\u660e\u5fb7\u2014\u2014\u6210\u529f\u4e2d\u5b66\u652f\u90e8\u2014\u2014\u53f0\u5927\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u652f\u90e8\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u9686\u4e2d\u5b66\u652f\u90e8\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u9686\u5e02\u5de5\u59d4\u652f\u90e8\u2014\u2014\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u5de5\u59d4\u2014\u2014\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u88ab\u6355\uff09<\/p>\n
\u8521\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u8c37\u6b63\u6587\u5373\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u6731\u67ab\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6731\u67ab\u2014\u2014\u5434\u77f3\u3002\u968f\u540e\u8521\u9003\u8131\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e72\u90e8\u64a4\u79bb\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\uff08\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd\u6709\u4e9b\u6000\u7591\u8c37\u6b63\u6587\u662f\u6545\u610f\u7684\uff09<\/p>\n
\u8521\u9003\u8131\u540e\uff0c\u8f97\u8f6c\u591a\u6b21\u4e8e\u76f8\u5e94\u63a9\u62a4\u5173\u7cfb\u5904\uff0c\u540e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\u5747\u88ab\u4ed6\u4f9b\u51fa\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u8521\u6b32\u5bfb\u627e\u5173\u7cfb\u51fa\u9003\uff0c\u5411\u6731\u67ab\u6c42\u5230\u5434\u77f3\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u64a4\u8d70\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u8521\u8d8a\u7ea7\u52a8\u7528\u4e86\u53ea\u6709\u5468\u6069\u6765\u624d\u80fd\u52a8\u7528\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b80\u5409\u2014\u2014\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u2014\u2014\u5434\u77f3<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5bf9\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u7684\u5ba1\u8baf\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0<\/p>\n
\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u2014\u2014\u9a6c\u96ef\u9e43\uff08\u8521\u7684\u59bb\u59b9\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8042\u66e6\u2014\u2014\u5434\u77f3\u592b\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u6731\u67ab\u2014\u2014\u5434\u77f3<\/p>\n
\u81f3\u6b64\u4e00\u5f20\u5927\u7f51\u5df2\u7ecf\u7262\u7262\u5730\u628a\u5434\u77f3\u7f51\u5728\u4e86\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u548c\u6731\u67ab\u88ab\u6355\u540e\u5747\u8bd5\u56fe\u81ea\u6740\u672a\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8521\u5b5d\u4e7e\u7684\u6025\u901f\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u548c\u8c37\u6b63\u6587\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u9a6c\u96ef\u9e43\u6709\u5173\u3002\u85211982\u5e74\u75c5\u6b7b\u4e8e\u53f0\u5317\uff0c\u7ec8\u5e7474\u5c81\u3002\u8521\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u62db\u4f9b\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5df2\u7ecf\u8131\u515a\u7684\u674e\u767b\u8f89\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9e26\u7247\u8d29\u5b50\u540e\u4ee3\u6ca1\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4f9b\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\u674e\u767b\u8f89\u7684\u5165\u515a\u539f\u59cb\u8d44\u6599\u7b49\u843d\u5230\u4e86\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u6587\u7b2c\u4e00\u9a82\u5c06\u674e\u6556\u7684\u624b\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u524d\u9762\u6697\u9999\u670b\u53cb\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u571f\u5c4b\u82b3\u96c4\u7684\u6c61\u8511\uff0c\u8c37\u6b63\u6587\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u4e2d\u9ad8\u624b\u3002\u4ed6\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u63d0\u5230\u5434\u77f3\u7cbe\u795e\u5d29\u6e83\u62db\u4f9b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u5411\u8521\u63d0\u4f9b\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5434\u77f3\u548c\u8521\u662f\u4e24\u6761\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u548c\u8521\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u62a5\u4e0a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u8981\u662f\u571f\u5c4b\u82b3\u96c4\u8bb0\u9519\u7684\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u8bb0\u9519\u81ea\u5df1\u8bfb\u54ea\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8c37\u6b63\u6587\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u8bb0\u9519\u81ea\u5df1\u8001\u7238\u59d3\u4ec0\u4e48\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5929\u610f\u832b\u832b\u672a\u53ef\u7aa5\uff0c\u60a0\u60a0\u4e16\u4e8b\u66f4\u96be\u77e5\uff1b
\n\u5e73\u751f\u6b9a\u529b\u552f\u5fe0\u5584\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u6536\u573a\u4ea6\u592a\u60b2\u3002
\n\u4e94\u5341\u4e03\u5e74\u4e00\u68a6\u4e2d\uff0c\u58f0\u540d\u5fd7\u4e1a\u603b\u6210\u7a7a\uff1b
\n\u51ed\u5c06\u4e00\u63ac\u4e39\u5fc3\u5728\uff0c\u6cc9\u4e0b\u5dee\u582a\u5bf9\u6211\u7fc1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5434\u77f3\u541f\u8bd7\u540e\u5c31\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u5199\u9057\u4e66<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6731\u67ab\u88ab\u62bc\u5165\u5211\u573a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9648\u5b9d\u4ed3\u88ab\u62bc\u5165\u5211\u573a<\/p>\n
1950\u5e746\u670810\u65e5\u4e0b\u53484\u65f6\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u3001\u9648\u5b9d\u4ed3\u3001\u8042\u66e6\u3001\u6731\u6e5b\u4e4b\u56db\u4eba\u5728\u53f0\u5317\u9a6c\u573a\u753a\u5c31\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5f88\u65e9\u5927\u9646\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5927\u9646\u7684\u957f\u5b50\u77e5\u9053\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u66fe\u7279\u610f\u53ee\u5631\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5916\u6cc4\u4ed6\u7236\u4eb2\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\u4eba\u30021973\u5e74\u5434\u77f3\u5c06\u519b\u88ab\u8ffd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9769\u547d\u70c8\u58eb\uff0c1981\u5e74\u5434\u77f3\u5bb6\u4eba\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56e2\u805a\u30021994\u5e74\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u5c0f\u5973\u5434\u5b66\u6210\u4ece\u53f0\u6e7e\u6367\u56de\u4e86\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u9057\u9aa8\uff0c\u5434\u77f3\u5e7c\u5b50\u5434\u5065\u6210\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u6367\u56de\u4e86\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u9057\u9aa8\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u9075\u7167\u4e8c\u4f4d\u6545\u4eba\u7684\u9057\u613f\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5408\u846c\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u798f\u7530\u516c\u5893\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u517c\u5f15\u8def\u4eba\u4f55\u9042\u7684\u5893\u7891\u6bd4\u80a9\u800c\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5434\u77f3\u5893\u7891\uff0c\u7891\u6587\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\u201c\u5434\u77f3\u5b57\u865e\u85b0\u53f7\u6e5b\u7136\uff0c\u4e00\u516b\u4e5d\u56db\u5e74\u751f\u4e8e\u798f\u5efa\u95fd\u4faf\u87ba\u6d32\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u53c2\u52a0\u5317\u4f10\u5b66\u751f\u519b\uff0c\u548c\u8bae\u544a\u6210\u4e43\u4ece\u5165\u4f0d\u751f\u3001\u800c\u9884\u5907\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u800c\u4fdd\u5b9a\u5b66\u6821\u3001 \u55e3\u66f4\u7559\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u70ae\u5175\u5b66\u6821\u4e0e\u9646\u519b\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u624d\u5b66\u6e0a\u535a\uff0c\u6587\u6b66\u517c\u901a\uff0c\u4efb\u4e8b\u5fe0\u614e\u52e4\u6e05\uff0c\u7231\u56fd\u7231\u6c11\uff0c\u4e24\u8896\u6e05\u98ce\uff0c\u6148\u5584\u52a9\u4eba\u3002\u4e8e\u6297\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u8fd0\u7b79\u5e37\u5e44\uff0c\u5353\u8457\u529f\u52cb\u3002\u80dc\u5229\u540e\u53cd\u5bf9\u5185\u6218\uff0c\u81f4 \u529b\u5168\u56fd\u89e3\u653e\u53ca\u7edf\u4e00\u5927\u4e1a\uff0c\u529f\u5782\u5343\u79cb\u3002\u53f0\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u53c2\u8c0b\u6b21\u957f\u4efb\u5185\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u96f6\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u65e5\u88ab\u5bb3\u4e8e\u53f0\u5317\uff0c\u65f6\u5e74\u4e94\u5341\u4e03\u5c81\u3002\u4e34\u5211\u9057\u4e66\u513f\u8f88\uff0c\u8c28\u5b88\u6e05\u5ec9\u52e4\u4fed\u5bb6\u98ce\uff0c\u6811\u7acb\u6c11\u65cf\u6b63\u6c14\uff0c \u5927\u4e49\u51db\u7136\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e94\u5e74\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u8ffd\u8d60\u9769\u547d\u70c8\u58eb\u3002\u592b\u4eba\u738b\u78a7\u594e\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e09\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e5d\u65e5\u65e5\u901d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4eab\u5e74\u4e5d\u5341\u5c81\uff0c\u540c\u846c\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u62a5\u4e8b\u4e1a\u529f\u7ee9\u53ea\u5b57\u672a\u63d0\u3002\u82f1\u96c4\u65e0\u540d\uff0c\u4e00\u81f3\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6545\u4eba \u5434\u77f3\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u8c22\u7b71\u8ffa\u5355\u7ebf\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u60c5\u62a5\u5458\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u90e8\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u62a5\u4eba\u5458\u638c\u63e1\u5728 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17],"tags":[2253,2252,1050,2254],"views":545,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16669"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16669"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16671,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16669\/revisions\/16671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}