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\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8b\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80dc\u679a\u4e3e\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d77\u5916\u8d64\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u653e\u5f03\u6d77\u5916\u5f85\u9047\u4f18\u539a\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u800c\u56de\u56fd\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u5e74\u4ec5\u5341\u4e03\u516b\uff0c\u5374\u865a\u62a5\u4e3a20\u5c81\u624d\u591f\u6761\u4ef6\u56de\u6765\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u60dc\u522b\u672a\u5a5a\u59bb\u800c\u5954\u8d74\u6297\u65e5\u7586\u573a\uff0c\u7ea6\u597d\u80dc\u5229\u5f52\u6765\u518d\u76f8\u4f1a\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u6bc5\u7136\u522b\u59bb\u79bb\u5b50\u62a5\u6548\u7956\u56fd\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u56e0\u5bb6\u957f\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5219\u6539\u540d\u7792\u7740\u5bb6\u5ead\u79d8\u5bc6\u53c2\u52a0\u673a\u5de5\u961f\u4f0d\u2026\u2026\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8e0a\u8dc3\u62a5\u540d\u7684\u52a8\u4eba\u4e8b\u8ff9\uff0c\u611f\u4eba\u80ba\u8151\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c3d\u8ff0\u3002\u4ec5\u57281939\u5e74\u76842\u6708\u81f38\u6708\u7684\u534a\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u5171\u67099\u6279\u673a\u5de5\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u603b\u6570\u8fbe3200\u591a\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u666e\u901a\u53f8\u673a\u3001\u4fee\u7406\u5de5\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5bcc\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u5728\u7231\u56fd\u53f7\u53ec\u4e0b\u4e0d\u843d\u4eba\u540e\uff0c\u5171\u8d74\u56fd\u96be\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u300a\u65b0\u534e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b1941\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u6240\u62a5\u9053\u7684\uff1a\u201c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u56de\u56fd\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u6297\u6218\u7684\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u53ef\u6b4c\u53ef\u6ce3\u7684\u53f2\u5b9e!\u201d<\/p>\n

2<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6297\u6218\u8f93\u8840\u7ba1\u201d \u4e3a\u7956\u56fd\u800c\u6218<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u56de\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u6606\u660e\u6f58\u5bb6\u6e7e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6240\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u519b\u4e8b\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u96c6\u8bad\uff0c\u4fbf\u5148\u540e\u7f16\u5165\u897f\u5357\u8fd0\u8f93\u5904\u5c5e\u4e0b\u7684\u5341\u51e0\u4e2a\u5927\u961f\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u6765\u4e13\u95e8\u7ec4\u5efa\u7684\u201c\u534e\u4fa8\u8fd0\u8f93\u5148\u950b\u5927\u961f\u201d(\u5206\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u961f)\uff0c\u5954\u8d74\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u6cbf\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4fee\u7406\u5de5\u9664\u90e8\u5206\u968f\u961f\u7ef4\u4fee\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5206\u914d\u5230\u8292\u5e02\u3001\u4fdd\u5c71\u3001\u4e0b\u5173\u3001\u6606\u660e\u3001\u8d35\u9633\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u4fee\u7406\u5382\u3002\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5f88\u5e7f\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u8d35\u5dde\u3001\u6e56\u5357\u3001\u4e24\u5e7f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u7f05\u7538\u4ef0\u5149\u7b49\u5730\u90fd\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u5c71\u9ad8\u8def\u9669<\/p>\n

1985\u5e74\uff0c\u8521\u6c49\u826f\u5728\u534e\u4fa8\u5927\u5b66\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u521a\u4ece\u6d77\u5916\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u6295\u5165\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u8981\u95ef\u8fc7\u56db\u4e2a\u201c\u751f\u6b7b\u5173\u201d \uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u95ef\u8fc7\u201c\u7634\u759f\u5173\u201d\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u6ec7\u897f\u81f3\u7f05\u5317\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\u7684\u201c\u70df\u7634\u4e4b\u5730\u201d\uff0c\u6bd2\u868a\u7316\u7357\uff0c\u6076\u759f\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4f4d\u673a\u5de5\u6784\u6210\u5f88\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u636e\u300a\u65b0\u534e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b1941\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u6b64\u8def\u901a\u8f66\u4e4b\u59cb\uff0c\u534e\u4fa8\u53f8\u673a\u5c31\u505a\u4e86\u5f00\u8def\u5148\u950b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u9a7e\u8f66\u9a70\u81f3\u8292\u5e02\u3001\u906e\u653e\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u906d\u9047\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6076\u6027\u759f\u75be\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u6bcf\u65e5\u7ea6\u8ba1\u4e03\u516b\u4eba\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u662f\u201c\u7a7a\u88ad\u5173\u201d\uff1a\u65e5\u5bc7\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c01\u9501\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u65f6\u5e38\u6d3e\u98de\u673a\u7a7a\u88ad\u3001\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f1940\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u201c\u6ec7\u7f05\u8def\u91cd\u5f00\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u654c\u673a\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\u3002\u4f46\u534e\u4fa8\u53f8\u673a\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u6c14\u9981\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u52a8\u8e0a\u8dc3\u5730\u53c2\u52a0\u534e\u4fa8\u4e49\u52c7\u62a2\u8fd0\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u654c\u673a\u673a\u7ffc\u4e0b\u62fc\u547d\u5730\u4e3a\u7956\u56fd\u62a2\u8fd0\u6297\u6218\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u524d\u4ec6\u540e\u7ee7\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u7d27\u8fd0\u8f93\u6765\u4e3a\u6b7b\u96be\u7684\u540c\u80de\u590d\u4ec7\uff01\u6574\u4e2a\u6ec7\u7f05\u8def\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u5c31\u4f9d\u9760\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6297\u6218\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u58ee\u70c8\u727a\u7272\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u7531\u4e8e\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e0d\u65ad\u8865\u5145\u4e86\u6297\u6218\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u5984\u60f3\u8fc5\u901f\u706d\u4ea1\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u6784\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e5\u5bc7\u5c06\u5207\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e00\u56fd\u9645\u8981\u9053\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u81ea1940\u5e7410\u670818\u65e5\u81f31941\u5e742\u670827\u65e5\u7684130\u591a\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u65e5\u5bc7\u51fa\u52a8\u98de\u673a400\u591a\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u8f70\u70b8\u6ec7\u7f05\u8def\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u6865\u6881\u8fbe20\u591a\u6b21\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8f83\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6709\uff1a1941\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u529f\u679c\u6865\u906d\u52309\u67b6\u65e5\u673a\u7684\u72c2\u8f70\u6ee5\u70b8\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u6865\u9762\u5760\u5165\u6f9c\u6ca7\u6c5f\u4e2d\uff0c\u654c\u5e7f\u64ad\u201c\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u5df2\u65ad\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u65e0\u901a\u8f66\u5e0c\u671b\u201d\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u5374\u7528144\u4e2a\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6876\u624e\u6210\u5927\u6d6e\u7b4f\uff0c\u5192\u9669\u5c06\u6ee1\u8f7d\u519b\u706b\u7684\u8f66\u961f\u53ca\u65f6\u62a2\u8fd0\u8fc7\u6c5f\uff0c\u4f7f\u519b\u8fd0\u5927\u52a8\u8109\u7545\u901a\u65e0\u963b\u3002<\/p>\n

1941\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u65e5\u5bc7\u5927\u4e3e\u8fdb\u653b\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u30021942\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5357\u6d0b\u7fa4\u5c9b\u5404\u5730\u5148\u540e\u6ca6\u9677\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u7531\u6cf0\u56fd\u5165\u4fb5\u7f05\u7538\u3002\u4e3a\u4fdd\u536b\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u82f1\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d3e\u906310\u4e07\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u5165\u7f05\u4e0e\u82f1\u7f05\u8054\u519b\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u79cd\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6218\u4e8b\u5931\u5229\u30023\u67088\u65e5\u4ef0\u5149\u6ca6\u9677\uff0c4\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u5360\u9886\u814a\u620d\uff0c\u968f\u5373\u4ee5\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u4e3a\u5148\u5bfc\uff0c\u7528\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f7d\u8fd0\u6b65\u5175\u5148\u9063\u961f\u6cbf\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u63a8\u8fdb\u30025\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u5360\u9886\u6211\u56fd\u8fb9\u9672\u57ce\u9547\u7579\u753a\uff0c4\u65e5\u653b\u4e0b\u9f99\u9675\uff0c5\u65e5\u633a\u8fdb\u81f3\u6012\u6c5f\u60e0\u901a\u6865\u897f\u5cb8\u3002\u4e3a\u963b\u6b62\u65e5\u519b\u4e1c\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b88\u519b\u81ea\u70b8\u60e0\u901a\u6865\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6570\u767e\u540d\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u3001\u8fd1\u5343\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u53ca\u6570\u4e07\u540d\u7f05\u7538\u534e\u4fa8\u96be\u6c11\u672a\u53ca\u8fc7\u6865\u800c\u88ab\u963b\u4e8e\u6012\u6c5f\u5929\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u6709\u7684\u5192\u9669\u6e21\u8fc7\u6012\u6c5f\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e0a\u5c71\u53c2\u52a0\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u6293\u53bb\u60e8\u906d\u6740\u5bb3\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u654c\u6211\u53cc\u65b9\u9694\u6c5f\u5bf9\u5cd9\uff0c\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u8fd0\u8f93\u7ec8\u4e8e\u88ab\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u8fd0\u8f93\u53ea\u5269\u6606\u660e\u81f3\u4fdd\u5c71\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8def\u6bb5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u6218\u5c40\u7684\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u9762\u4e34\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u3002\u4e09\u5e74\u591a\u6765\uff081939\u5e741\u670810\u65e5-1942\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\uff09\u53d1\u6325\u8fc7\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u88ab\u5207\u65ad\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u673a\u5de5\u751f\u6d3b\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5357\u6d0b\u5df2\u6ca6\u9677\uff0c\u4fa8\u6c47\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u6709\u5bb6\u5f52\u4e0d\u5f97\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u673a\u5de5\u65e0\u4f9d\u65e0\u9760\uff0c\u53ea\u5f97\u56db\u5904\u98d8\u96f6\uff0c\u6d41\u79bb\u98a0\u6c9b\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u7adf\u5728\u8d2b\u75c5\u4ea4\u8feb\u4e2d\u60b2\u60e8\u5730\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5904\u5883\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u4ecd\u4e0d\u5fd8\u77e2\u5fd7\u62a5\u56fd\u7684\u5919\u613f\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u505a\u597d\u529b\u6240\u80fd\u53ca\u7684\u6297\u65e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5f00\u5c55\u654c\u540e\u6597\u4e89\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u88ab\u76df\u519b\u9009\u6d3e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6f5c\u5f80\u5357\u6d0b\u65e5\u519b\u5360\u533a\u62c5\u4efb\u5730\u4e0b\u60c5\u62a5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4fa6\u5bdf\u65e5\u519b\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6597\u4e89\u4f5c\u51fa\u65b0\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u6cc9\u5dde\u7c4d\u6cf0\u56fd\u534e\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u8521\u6c49\u826f\uff0c\u66fe\u4e8e1944\u5e74\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u6cf0\u56fd\uff0c\u4fa6\u5bdf\u62c9\u6e29\u65e5\u519b\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u719f\u6089\u5f53\u5730\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u864e\u7a74\uff0c\u5de7\u5999\u5468\u65cb\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6478\u6e05\u654c\u60c5\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u76df\u519b\u4e00\u4e3e\u6467\u6bc1\u62c9\u6e29\u65e5\u5bc7\u519b\u4e8b\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6570\u767e\u540d\u673a\u5de5\u5949\u547d\u968f\u76df\u519b\u8d74\u5370\u5ea6\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u534f\u52a9\u76df\u519b\u641e\u519b\u8fd0\u540e\u52e4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5370\u516c\u8def\u548c\u4e2d\u5370\u8f93\u6cb9\u7ba1\u7684\u4fee\u5efa\u5949\u732e\u4e86\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5386\u5c3d\u8270\u8f9b\u6d41\u843d\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5c3d\u529b\u53c2\u52a0\u6536\u590d\u6ec7\u897f\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5bf9\u65e5\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u5230\u6700\u540e\u80dc\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u7edf\u8ba1\u63d0\u8981\u300b\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u4ece1939\u5e747\u6708\u81f31942\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u519b\u9700\u54c1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u8d44\u5171\u8ba150\u591a\u4e07\u5428\u3002\u300a\u534e\u4fa8\u5148\u950b\u300b\u7b2c2\u5377\u7b2c9\u671f\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u5728\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u65e5\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u7269\u8d44\u8f93\u5165\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u5728300\u5428\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u6297\u6218\u8fd0\u8f93\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u795e\u884c\u592a\u4fdd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

\u8d64\u5b50\u529f\u52cb \u6c38\u8f7d\u53f2\u518c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1945\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u4e86\uff0c\u4eb2\u5386\u6297\u6218\u7684\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u6b23\u559c\u4e07\u5206\uff0c\u6b22\u5e86\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u4e3a\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u590d\u5458\uff0c\u8bbe\u5728\u4e91\u5357\u7684\u201c\u534e\u4fa8\u4e92\u52a9\u4f1a\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u534e\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u603b\u767b\u8bb0\u3002\u636e\u534e\u4fa8\u4e92\u52a9\u4f1a\u300a\u5357\u98ce\u300b\u534a\u6708\u520a\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u603b\u767b\u8bb0\uff0c\u673a\u5de5\u4eba\u6570\u51711203\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u65b0\u3001\u9a6c\u67091061\u4eba\uff0c\u536087\uff05\u3002\u800c\u540e\u6765\u83b7\u51c6\u9063\u8fd4\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u5956\u91d1\u53ca\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u67091144\u4eba\u3002\u5f53\u5e743200\u4f59\u540d\u673a\u5de5\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u80dc\u5229\u540e\u767b\u8bb0\u5165\u518c\u8005\u7adf\u4e0d\u8db3\u534a\u6570\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u727a\u7272\u3001\u75c5\u6545\u5c31\u662f\u5931\u6563\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u635f\u5931\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u56de\u56fd\u53c2\u6218\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u4e5f\u4ed8\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u6218\u4e2d\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6709\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u603b\u6570\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u6218\u540e\u590d\u5458\u5357\u8fd4\u7684\u6709\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5360\u603b\u6570\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u6709\u8fd1\u5343\u4eba\u7559\u5c45\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u603b\u6570\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6218\u540e70\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u98ce\u96e8\u6ca7\u6851\uff0c94\u5c81\u7684\u848b\u5370\u751f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u552f\u4e00\u5065\u5728\u7684\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u56de\u56fd\u53c2\u6218\uff0c\u4e3a\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u4f5c\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e0\u540d\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u708e\u9ec4\u5b50\u5b59\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u529f\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u57281946\u5e747\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ffd\u60bc\u56de\u56fd\u53c2\u6218\u534e\u4fa8\u70c8\u58eb\u548c\u6b7b\u96be\u540c\u80de\uff0c\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u69df\u6994\u5c7f\u534e\u4fa8\u7b79\u8d48\u4f1a\u5728\u5347\u65d7\u5c71\u4e0e\u9e64\u5c71\u4ea4\u754c\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\uff0c\u6811\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u201c\u69df\u6994\u5c7f\u534e\u4fa8\u6297\u6218\u6b89\u804c\u673a\u5de5\u7f79\u96be\u540c\u80de\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1947\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u96ea\u5170\u83aa\u534e\u4fa8\u7b79\u8d48\u4f1a\u7279\u5728\u5409\u9686\u5761\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4e49\u5c71\u4ead\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u201c\u96ea\u5170\u83aa\u534e\u4fa8\u6297\u673a\u5de5\u56de\u56fd\u6297\u6218\u6b89\u96be\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u201d \uff0c\u4f7f\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u53c2\u52a0\u6297\u6218\u7684\u5fe0\u52c7\u4e8b\u8ff9\u957f\u5b58\u4eba\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

1989\u5e74,\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7279\u5728\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u6606\u660e\u6811\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u5ea7\u96c4\u4f1f\u5e84\u4e25\u7684\u201c\u5357\u6d0b\u534e\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u6297\u65e5\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u201d \u3002\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u77d7\u7acb\u5728\u897f\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\u6ec7\u6c60\u4e4b\u6ee8\uff0c\u7891\u8eab\u4ee5\u6c49\u767d\u7389\u77f3\u780c\u6210\uff0c\u6c14\u52bf\u78c5\u7934\u3002\u7891\u524d\u4e24\u5c42\u53f0\u9636\u5747\u4e3a\u4e03\u7ea7\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u201c\u4e03\u00b7\u4e03\u201d\u6297\u6218\uff1b\u7891\u7684\u4e0a\u7aef\u96d5\u6709\u201c\u534e\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u56de\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u56e2\u8363\u8a89\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7ae0\u201d\uff0c\u56db\u6761\u58a8\u77f3\u6a2a\u5e26\u8c61\u5f81\u5f53\u5e74\u56db\u4e07\u4e07\u540c\u80de\u9f50\u5fc3\u6297\u65e5\uff1b\u7891\u9762\u954c\u523b\u6709\u201c\u5357\u6d0b\u534e\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u6297\u65e5\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u201d \u5341\u4e00\u4e2a\u91d1\u8272\u5927\u5b57\uff0c\u843d\u6b3e\u662f\u201c\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7acb\u201d\uff1b\u7891\u8eab\u7684\u4e24\u4fa7\u780c\u6210\u4e24\u9762\u65d7\u5e1c\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\uff1b\u65d7\u5e1c\u4e0a\u96d5\u523b3\u4e2a\u201c\u4e03\u00b7\u4e03\u201d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u56de\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u7684\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u540d\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\uff1b\u7891\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e5d\u7c73\uff0c\u7891\u5ea7\u9ad8\u4e09\u7c73\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u7740\u201c\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e09\u201d\u80dc\u5229\u8282\uff1b\u7891\u5ea7\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u523b\u7740\u56db\u4e2a\u5927\u5b57\u201c\u8d64\u5b50\u529f\u52cb\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u5357\u4fa8\u673a\u5de5\u548c\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4fa8\u4e3a\u7956\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u4f5c\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8d5e\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n

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