\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6bd5\u661f\u661f<\/p>\n
\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e94\u5e74\u7ea7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u73ed\u4e3b\u4efb\u8981\u767b\u8bb0\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u73ed\u540c\u5b66\u81ea\u62a5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ad9\u5728\u8bb2\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u62ff\u7740\u82b1\u540d\u518c\u767b\u8bb0\u3002\u201c\u8d2b\u519c\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4e0a\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\uff0c\u73ed\u4e0a\u540c\u5b66\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6328\u7740\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u6211\u62a5\u4e86\u81ea\u5bb6\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u9694\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ea7\u4f4d\u90a3\u4e2a\u5973\u751f\u8db4\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u6342\u7740\u8138\u4e0d\u80af\u62ac\u8d77\u5934\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u80a9\u8180\u54c6\u55e6\u7740\uff0c\u5624\u5624\u5730\u54ed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65c1\u8fb9\u6709\u540c\u5b66\u66ff\u5979\u62a5\u4e86\uff1a\u5979\u5bb6\u662f\u5730\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u5357\u706b\u95ea\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u57ce\u90a3\u4e00\u5e26\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u53d6\u540d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u770b\u51fa\u751f\u90a3\u5929\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u7684\u3002\u201c\u543c\u96f7\u706b\u95ea\uff0c\u731b\u96e8\u5927\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u8001\u5bb6\u5f62\u5bb9\u96f7\u66b4\u96e8\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u706b\u95ea\u5e94\u8be5\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u6c14\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u5c31\u7ed9\u5979\u968f\u4fbf\u53d6\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u8db3\u89c1\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e61\u6751\u7684\u571f\u8d22\u4e3b\u7f62\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b49\u5230\u6211\u4e0a\u521d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u9ed1\u677f\u62a5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u7bc7\u8303\u6587\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u63a8\u8350\u7ed9\u5168\u6821\u5b66\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5927\u540c\u5b66\u7f72\u540d\u53eb\u201c\u5357 \u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c \u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5357\u5cb3\u201d\u7684\u5f02\u4f53\u5b57\u3002\u53ea\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8001\u5927\u54e5\u633a\u795e\u79d8\u3002\u80fd\u53d6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4f5c\u6587\u80af\u5b9a\u9519\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56de\u6751\u91cc\u4e00\u8bf4\u201c\u5357 \u201d\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u7684\u5c31\u7b11\u4e86\uff0c\u201c\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u968f\u9501\u4e48\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u662f\u6751\u91cc\u53eb\u7684\u5c0f\u540d\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u706b\u95ea\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u5c0f\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f4e\u7709\u987a\u773c\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u6b63\u773c\u770b\u4eba\u3002 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u5927\u4f1a\u6279\u5224\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u4e0b\u4e86\u4f1a\uff0c\u62c5\u8305\u7caa\uff0c\u626b\u5927\u5df7\uff0c\u5230\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u5730\u51fa\u516c\u5dee\u3002\u82e6\u6d3b\u810f\u6d3b\u90fd\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u767d\u5e72\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u4e49\u52a1\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u4e3b\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u90fd\u53eb\u4ed6\u5df1\u536f\u3002\u5df1\u536f\u662f\u4e2a\u5e72\u652f\u5e74\u53f7\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u53d6\u540d\u5b57\u7ecf\u5e38\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u620a\u5bc5\u3001\u4e59\u672a\u3001\u7532\u8fb0\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4ece\u540d\u5b57\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7956\u8f88\u52a1\u5e84\u7a3c\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u6211\u63a5\u89e6\u6751\u91cc\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u5df1\u536f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u4e3b\uff0c\u571f\u6539\u524d\u5bb6\u91cc\u6709 70 \u4ea9\u5730\uff0c 22 \u95f4\u623f\u5c4b\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u6491\u6b7b\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5730\u4e3b\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u50cf\u6837\u7684\u4e61\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u960e\u9521\u5c71\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u8fc7\u95fe\u957f\uff0c\u6751\u526f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7ba1\u7406\u51e0\u5341\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u8fdb\u8fc7\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u9632\u5171\u81ea\u536b\u56e2\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6076\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8001\u5bb6\u571f\u6539\u600e\u6837\u5212\u5b9a\u6210\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u770b\u571f\u5730\u8bc1\u623f\u7a91\u8bc1\uff0c\u6211\u5bb6 22 \u4ea9\u5730\uff0c 24 \u95f4\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u623f\u5b50\u95f4\u6570\u548c\u5df1\u536f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u5bb6\u662f\u4e2d\u519c\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u571f\u5730\u591a\u5c11\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u7684\u90bb\u5c45\u63d0\u8d77\u5212\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u6bcf\u6376\u80f8\u987f\u8db3\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u5bb6 80 \u4ea9\u5730\uff0c\u5212\u4e86\u5bcc\u519c\u3002\u6211\u7238\u548c\u6211\u5927\u7239\uff08\u4f2f\u7236\uff09\u5c31\u4e0d\u5206\u5bb6\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u5206\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba 40 \u4ea9\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u591f\u5f97\u4e0a\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c ? \u906d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u7f6a\uff01\u201d\u5212\u6210\u5206\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u6837\u968f\u4fbf\uff0c\u8f7b\u800c\u6613\u4e3e\u5c31\u6bc1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u592a\u513f\u620f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81ea\u4ece\u571f\u6539\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7fa4\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u8d31\u6c11\uff0c\u201c\u4f9d\u9760\u8d2b\u519c\uff0c\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e2d\u519c\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u201d\u662f\u9636\u7ea7\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5386\u6b21\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f7f\u5f97\u519c\u6751\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u76ee\u6807\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u4e00\u6709\u98ce\u5439\u8349\u52a8\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u62ff\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u5f00\u5200\u3002 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u201c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u201d\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\u54cd\u5f7b\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u6597\u4e89\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u66f4\u52a0\u6210\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5e38\u4fbf\u996d\u3002\u5df1\u536f\u5728\u6751\u91cc\uff0c\u62c9\u4e0a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u4f1a\u3002\u4e61\u6751\u7684\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u4e0d\u8bb2\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b8b\u5fcd\u7684\u6298\u78e8\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u6253\u9a82\u662f\u514d\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u6751\u91cc\u5e38\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u521b\u7684\u5211\u7f5a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u51f3\u5b50\u9876\u4e0a\u518d\u67b6\u8d77\u4e00\u6761\u51f3\u5b50\uff0c\u8ba9\u88ab\u6597\u4eba\u7ad9\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u547c\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u8d81\u7740\u51f3\u5b50\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u574f\u4eba\u201d\u4e0d\u9632\u5907\uff0c\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u4e00\u811a\u8e6c\u5012\u51f3\u5b50\uff0c\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5012\u9709\u9b3c\u4fbf\u8fde\u4eba\u5e26\u51f3\u5b50\u6454\u5012\u5728\u5730\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u8dcc\u5f97\u9f3b\u9752\u773c\u80bf\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f1a\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u9ad8\u547c\u201c\u4e0a\u51f3\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u5c31\u5413\u5f97\u5c3f\u5230\u88e4\u88c6\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u682a\u8fde\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8fde\u5e26\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u4fae\u8fb1\u6b67\u89c6\u4e5f\u662f\u538b\u5f97\u4f60\u62ac\u4e0d\u8d77\u5934\u3002\u5165\u515a\u63d0\u5e72\u62db\u5de5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u597d\u4e8b\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u7f18\uff0c\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u53cd\u52a8\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u5927\u5e3d\u5b50\u5c31\u6263\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u5e73\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u94c1\u5b9a\u7684\u843d\u540e\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u6572\u6253\u90a3\u662f\u5ba2\u6c14\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5df1\u536f\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u4e61\u4e0b\u5f53\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u6342\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u5343\u65b9\u767e\u8ba1\u52aa\u65ad\u7b4b\u9aa8\u8981\u4f9b\u513f\u5b50\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002\u968f\u9501\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u4e5f\u8fd8\u9042\u4eba\u610f\u3002 1950 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u519c\u5bb6\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u8fd8\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u51b3\u610f\u4f9b\u968f\u9501\u5728\u672c\u6751\u8bfb\u4e86\u5c0f\u5b66\uff0c\u53c8\u5230\u4e1c\u4e09\u91cc\u6751\u8bfb\u4e86\u5b8c\u5c0f\u3002\u5b8c\u5c0f\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u8003\u5230\u821c\u5e1d\u5e99\u4e2d\u5b66\u8bfb\u521d\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u8003\u8fdb\u8fdc\u8fd1\u95fb\u540d\u7684\u8fd0\u57ce\u5eb7\u6770\u4e2d\u5b66\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u90a3\u91cc\u5eb7\u6770\u4e2d\u5b66\u9f0e\u9f0e\u5927\u540d\uff0c\u8003\u8fdb\u5eb7\u4e2d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5c31\u53eb\u505a\u4e00\u53ea\u811a\u8e0f\u8fdb\u4e86\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u95e8\u69db\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u9501\u5eb7\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u3002 1964 \u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e34\u7317\u53bf\u4e2d\u5b66\u8865\u4e60\u590d\u8bfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u548c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5927\u6821\u53cb\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u77ed\u6682\u4ea4\u96c6\u3002\u590d\u8bfb\u5927\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u6b7b\u4e86\u5fc3\u56de\u5bb6\u5f53\u519c\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u6211\u770b\u5230\u968f\u9501\u7684\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u7ecf\u60b2\u89c2\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5206\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u201c\u4ece\u6b64\u80cc\u4e0a\u4e86\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5206\u5305\u88b1\u201d\u3002\u968f\u9501\u7684\u6000\u7591\u4e0d\u65e0\u9053\u7406\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u56db\u6e05\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u5f26\u7ef7\u7d27\u518d\u7ef7\u7d27\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u653f\u6cbb\u7a81\u51fa\u518d\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u5927\u5b66\u5f55\u53d6\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e0a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u5bb6\u5ead\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u586b\u8868\uff0c\u597d\u591a\u90fd\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u586b\u4e0a\u201c\u5730\u6539\u201d\u201c\u5bcc\u6539\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6458\u4e86\u5e3d\u5b50\u7684\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u50cf\u5df1\u536f\u8fd9\u6837\u8fd8\u6234\u7740\u5730\u4e3b\u5206\u5b50\u5e3d\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u8981\u60f3\u8fdb\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u96be\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9752\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u4e00\u56de\u6751\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u5c1d\u5230\u4e86\u5730\u4e3b\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u6ecb\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u65f6\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u50cf\u968f\u9501\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u540d\u724c\u4e2d\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u800c\u961f\u957f\u90fd\u662f\u4e9b\u4e00\u5b57\u4e0d\u8bc6\u7684\u7c97\u4eba\u7b28\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u96be\u514d\u8d77\u70b9\u4e89\u8fa9\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u968f\u9501\u7684\u6863\u6848\u91cc\u5c31\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff1a\u201c\u9ad8\u50b2\u81ea\u6ee1\uff0c\u76ee\u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\uff0c\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u961f\u5e72\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u548c\u961f\u957f\u6709\u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8fb1\u9a82\u6c61\u8511\u9769\u547d\u5e72\u90e8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u793e\u5458\u4e5f\u4e0d\u653e\u8fc7\u4ed6\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u79c1\u4e0b\u63ed\u53d1\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u7ed9\u5927\u961f\u83dc\u5730\u6d47\u56ed\u65f6\uff0c\u5077\u5403\u83dc\u5730\u7684\u6d0b\u67ff\u5b50\uff08\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\uff09\u9ec4\u74dc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u7ed3\u5a5a\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u5927\u95fa\u5973\u90fd\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5ac1\u7ed9\u6210\u5206\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u3002\u7ecf\u4eba\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u53ea\u597d\u627e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u5a5a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u961f\u91cc\u76d6\u9a6c\u623f\uff0c\u5ab3\u5987\u8981\u56de\u5a18\u5bb6\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u7ed9\u961f\u957f\u8bf7\u5047\u4e00\u664c\u3002\u4e0b\u5348\u6ca1\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u961f\u957f\u7acb\u523b\u8ba9\u968f\u9501\u53bb\u53eb\uff0c\u5929\u9ed1\u4e86\u4e5f\u8981\u53eb\u56de\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u5371\u9669\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u51e1\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u51fa\u70b9\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e00\u6982\u4ee5\u601d\u60f3\u53cd\u52a8\u6765\u63a8\u8bba\u3002\u5927\u4e8b\u5c0f\u4e8b\u6216\u8005\u672c\u6765\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0a\u7eb2\u5230\u5341\u5206\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u751f\u4ea7\u961f\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u968f\u610f\u5728\u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\u4e0a\u4e71\u5199\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u5199\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u6279\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u540d\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u5de7\uff0c\u91cc\u5934\u6709\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fd8\u4e86\u5f97\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u5413\u5f97\u7acb\u523b\u627e\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u5766\u767d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u65f6\u5b9e\u884c\u5927\u5be8\u5f0f\u8bc4\u5de5\u8ba1\u5206\uff0c\u5e72\u5b8c\u6d3b\u5168\u961f\u8ba8\u8bba\u8c01\u8be5\u5f97\u591a\u5c11\u5de5\u5206\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d2b\u519c\u793e\u5458\u4e0a\u5de5\u6ca1\u6709\u5e26\u6bdb\u9009\uff0c\u961f\u5e72\u4e3b\u5f20\u8bc4\u5f97\u4f4e\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u968f\u9501\u968f\u53e3\u8bf4\uff1a\u5317\u5927\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u53cd\u52a8\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4ed6\u9ad8\u85aa\u5462\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u5927\u961f\u5c0f\u961f\u9a73\u65a5\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u6df7\u6dc6\u654c\u6211\u77db\u76fe\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u5185\u90e8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u62ff\u53cd\u52a8\u6559\u6388\u548c\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6781\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u4e3b\u8001\u5b50\u3002 1964 \u5e74\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u548c\u5df1\u536f\u5206\u5bb6\u53e6\u8fc7\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u65e9\u5e74\u5c31\u6b7b\u4e86\u8001\u5a46\uff0c\u5168\u6307\u671b\u548c\u513f\u5973\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u513f\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u95f9\u5206\u5bb6\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u6c14\u5f97\u5410\u4e86\u8840\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u7b54\u5e94\u4e86\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5c31\u662f\u5df1\u536f\u4e00\u4eba\u4f4f\u4e00\u4eba\u8d77\u706b\u505a\u996d\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u548c\u706b\u95ea\u5144\u59b9\u76f8\u4f9d\u4e3a\u547d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u6d51\u5168\u7684\u5bb6\uff0c\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5bb6\u3002\u6751\u4eba\u65e0\u4e0d\u53f9\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u4e3a\u4e86\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u5f7b\u5e95\u548c\u53cd\u52a8\u5bb6\u5ead\u5212\u6e05\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u5411\u5927\u961f\u8868\u51b3\u5fc3\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4ed6\u6c14\u5f97\u5410\u8840\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4ed6\u770b\u75c5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u6211\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f6e\u529e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4ed6\u7ba1\u3002\u501f\u503a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u4ed6\u8fd8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f7b\u5e95\u7834\u88c2\u3002\u6211\u7ed9\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u9760\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u9760\u6211\uff0c\u751f\u4e0d\u517b\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e0d\u846c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u7684\u51b3\u7edd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u6765\u592a\u6ca1\u4eba\u60c5\u4eba\u6027\u3002\u6362\u5230\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\u6210\u5206\u51b3\u5b9a\u4eba\u751f\u524d\u9014\u7684\u5c81\u6708\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u4e3b\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u6b8b\u5fcd\u548c\u65e0\u5948\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u8fc7\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8981\u6b67\u89c6\u4fae\u8fb1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u820d\u5f03\u4eb2\u60c5\uff0c\u6b8b\u9177\u5730\u548c\u751f\u8eab\u7236\u6bcd\u4e00\u5200\u4e24\u65ad\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u7ed9\u793e\u4f1a\u770b\uff0c\u7ed9\u9886\u5bfc\u770b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u73b0\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6709\u70b9\u8fc7\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4e00\u7247\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u55a7\u56a3\u58f0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u6cbe\u4e0a\u5730\u5bcc\u6210\u5206\u5c31\u7ec8\u751f\u4e0d\u5f97\u7ffb\u8eab\u7684\u5c81\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0b\u624b\u6709\u4e9b\u72e0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u539f\u8c05\u4ed6\u7684\u5e7c\u7a1a\u83bd\u649e\u624d\u662f\u3002\u800c\u5df1\u536f\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u518d\u53d7\u82e6\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5b69\u5b50\u4ece\u6b64\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u4e3b\u8131\u4e86\u7c98\u8fde\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8ba1\u8f83\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e49\u4e3e\u6709\u7528\u5417\uff1f\u867d\u7136\u90a3\u65f6\u4e5f\u558a\u201c\u91cd\u5728\u8868\u73b0\u201d\uff0c\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5374\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5206\u91cf\u7684\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6811\u7acb\u51e0\u4e2a\u5927\u4e49\u706d\u4eb2\u7684\u5178\u578b\u88c5\u88c5\u95e8\u9762\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u4f9d\u7136\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7956\u8f88\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u9634\u5f71\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u6458\u5e3d\u53f3\u6d3e\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u53f3\u6d3e\uff0c\u6458\u5e3d\u5730\u5bcc\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5730\u5bcc\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5212\u6e05\u4e86\u754c\u9650\u53c8\u600e\u6837 ? \u4ed6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u8001\u5b50\uff1f\u751f\u5728\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u539f\u7f6a\u3002\u5927\u961f\u4e13\u653f\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u8ba9\u968f\u9501\u586b\u8868\uff0c\u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5206\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u680f\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u80fd\u586b\u4e0a\u201c\u5730\u4e3b\u201d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u5356\u529b\u6d17\u96ea\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u51fa\u683c\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4eb2\u624b\u628a\u8001\u5b50\u63a8\u4e0a\u796d\u575b\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f53\u653f\u8005\u9f13\u52b1\u7684\u79bd\u517d\u4e4b\u4e3e\uff0c\u6362\u6765\u7684\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6000\u7591\u548c\u654c\u89c6\u3002 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u5730\u5bcc\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u90fd\u6f14\u51fa\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7edd\u60c5\u60b2\u5267\uff0c\u90fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u88ab\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u8fd9\u53ea\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u624b\u6495\u5f97\u7c89\u788e\u3002\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5927\u7194\u7089\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u6e29\u71c3\u70e7\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6551\u8d4e\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u4e0d\u60dc\u5411\u4eb2\u4eba\u65bd\u66b4\uff0c\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u8fdb\u5165\u9769\u547d\u961f\u4f0d\u7684\u51c6\u5165\u8bc1\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u8fd9\u822c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8131\u80ce\u6362\u9aa8\u5417\uff1f\u6597\u4e89\u6bc1\u706d\u4e86\u4eb2\u60c5\uff0c\u5728\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u7248\u56fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u5934\u6751\u8fd9\u4e00\u89d2\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u968f\u98ce\u8d77\u821e\uff0c\u4eba\u72c2\u6211\u72c2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5927\u961f\u5c06\u968f\u9501\u5185\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e13\u653f\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u968f\u9501\u505a\u51fa\u68c0\u67e5\u4ea4\u4ee3\u3002\u968f\u9501\u4ea4\u4ee3\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5fc3\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u60f3\u5f53\u5c0f\u6559\uff0c\u8bf4\u53cd\u52a8\u8bdd\uff0c\u5077\u5403\u961f\u91cc\u9ec4\u74dc\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u7b49\u7b49\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5411\u5168\u6751\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u515a\u3001\u5bf9\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u5bf9\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u6781\u5927\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\u6700\u6700\u656c\u7231\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u9886\u8896\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\u515a\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7cbe\u5fc3\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u8f9c\u8d1f\u4e86\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u5f88\u5e74\u8f7b\uff0c\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u515a\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u653e\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5927\u95e8\u5916\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6267\u8ff7\u4e0d\u609f\u3002\u6211\u8981\u597d\u597d\u5b66\u4e60\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u6d17\u5fc3\u9769\u9762\uff0c\u75db\u6539\u524d\u975e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u6700\u656c\u7231\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u9886\u8896\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u5411\u5e7f\u5927\u7684\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4e00\uff1a\u575a\u51b3\u6d3b\u5b66\u6d3b\u7528\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u5fe0\u4e8e\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u5fe0\u4e8e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5fe0\u4e8e\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u9769\u547d\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\uff1a\u575a\u51b3\u542c\u4f1f\u5927\u9886\u8896\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u542c\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u542c\u9769\u547d\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u670d\u4ece\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u7ad9\u5728\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u4e00\u8fb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\uff1a\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u4e2d\u7edd\u4e0d\u6311\u80a5\u62e3\u7626\u907f\u91cd\u5c31\u8f7b\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u670d\u4ece\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u5728\u52b3\u52a8\u4e2d\u6539\u9020\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\uff1a\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u7eaa\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8bb8\u5077\u76d7\u548c\u8fdd\u72af\u515a\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7531\u5e7f\u5927\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u8fd9\u6837\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u770b\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u5728\u6751\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u5341\u5206\u96be\u8fc7\u3002\u53ea\u80fd\u5fcd\u6c14\u541e\u58f0\uff0c\u9006\u6765\u987a\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e61\u6751\u65e9\u5a5a\uff0c\u706b\u95ea\u4e5f\u5230\u4e86\u5ac1\u4eba\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u3002\u4e0d\u6562\u6311\u62e3\uff0c\u5728\u90bb\u6751\u7533\u6751\u627e\u4e86\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u5b50\u53eb\u5218\u4e30\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6210\u5206\u9ad8\u3002\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e0d\u6311\u5254\u5979\u5c31\u8c22\u5929\u8c22\u5730\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u5306\u5306\u5ac1\u4e86\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5144\u59b9\u4fe9\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\uff0c 1968 \u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5669\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u3002\u5230\u8fd9\u5e74 5 \u6708\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u201c\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e13\u653f\u201d\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002\u201c\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e13\u653f\u201d\u662f 1968 \u5e74\u7684\u70ed\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u628a\u4e13\u653f\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5730\u5bcc\u53cd\u574f\u7684\u4e13\u653f\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u653f\u673a\u5173\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u902e\u6355\u5224\u5211\u5173\u62bc\u6234\u5e3d\u5b50\uff0c\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u68c0\u6cd5\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u5211\u62d8\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u516c\u68c0\u6cd5\u6709\u6743\u884c\u4f7f\u3002\u201c\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e13\u653f\u201d\u4e86\uff0c\u7531\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u76f4\u63a5\u884c\u4f7f\u4e13\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u5728\u6751\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u548c\u5168\u6751\u793e\u5458\u884c\u4f7f\u4e13\u653f\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u53f7\u53ec\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u6ee5\u65bd\u5211\u7f5a\u3002\u5728\u4e61\u6751\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u62d8\u7981\u3001\u79c1\u5211\u3001\u62f7\u6253\u751a\u81f3\u6b8b\u6740\u7531\u6b64\u6380\u8d77\u72c2\u6f6e\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed8\u519c\u6751\u56db\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u60e8\u65e0\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u8089\u5211\u591a\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u8089\u4f53\u6d88\u706d\u4e5f\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6e56\u5357\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u7b49\u5730\u519c\u6751\u8086\u610f\u6b8b\u5bb3\u56db\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u548c\u5e73\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u6279\u65e0\u8f9c\u6740\u622e\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5927\u767d\u4e8e\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u9886\u7565\u4e86\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6050\u6016\u548c\u8840\u8165\u3002\u9ad8\u5934\u6751\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u72c2\u98ce\u4e2d\u98a4\u6817\u53d1\u6296\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7fa4\u4f17\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8f70\u8f70\u70c8\u70c8\u3002\u5c0f\u961f\u793e\u5458\u63ed\u53d1\uff0c\u8bf4\u5df1\u536f\u5bb6\u91cc\u85cf\u7740\u67aa\u652f\u624b\u69b4\u5f39\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6234\u5e3d\u5730\u4e3b\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u79c1\u85cf\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5341\u5206\u5371\u9669\u3002\u516c\u793e\u5927\u961f\u975e\u5e38\u8b66\u60d5\uff0c\u51e0\u6b21\u627e\u5df1\u536f\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u6709\u67aa\u3002\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u5230\u5df1\u536f\u5bb6\u91cc\u641c\u67e5\uff0c\u5c31\u90a3\u4e48\u51e0\u95f4\u623f\u5b50\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e2a\u904d\uff0c\u641c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5927\u961f\u53c8\u627e\u968f\u9501\uff0c\u52a8\u5458\u968f\u9501\u914d\u5408\u3002\u5168\u6751\u53ec\u5f00\u7fa4\u4f17\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u516c\u544a\u654c\u60c5\u3002\u968f\u9501\u5728\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e09\u5929\u4ea4\u51fa\u67aa\u6765\u3002\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u767d\u5929\u9ed1\u591c\u52a8\u5458\u8bf4\u670d\uff0c\u8bb2\u660e\u53ea\u6709\u4ea4\u67aa\u624d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u51fa\u8def\uff0c\u65e0\u5948\u5df1\u536f\u4e00\u76f4\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u85cf\u4ec0\u4e48\u67aa\u3002\u968f\u9501\u7ed9\u5927\u961f\u6cbb\u4fdd\u518d\u505a\u6c47\u62a5\uff0c\u8bf4\u5df1\u536f\u201c\u72e1\u733e\u62b5\u8d56\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u628a\u4ed6\u201c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u5927\u961f\u5904\u7406\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5927\u961f\u628a\u6709\u5acc\u7591\u7684\u56db\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\u96c6\u5408\u5230\u5173\u5e1d\u5e99\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u62f7\u95ee\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u85cf\u67aa\u3002\u5ba1\u95ee\u5728\u5173\u5e1d\u5e99\u5927\u6bbf\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5927\u6bbf\u7684\u5927\u6881\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u6839\u7c97\u7ef3\u5b50\u7a7f\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e00\u5934\u4e94\u82b1\u5927\u7ed1\u6346\u4e86\u5df1\u536f\u3002\u201c\u8bf4\uff0c\u67aa\u85cf\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u201d\u4e0d\u8bf4\uff1f\u90a3\u5934\u7ef3\u5b50\u4e00\u62c9\uff0c\u547c\u5566\u5566\u5df1\u536f\u5c31\u540a\u4e0a\u4e86\u5c4b\u6881\u3002\u540a\u8d77\uff0c\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u518d\u95ee\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u547c\u5566\u5566\u518d\u540a\u8d77\u3002\u5173\u5e1d\u5e99\u7684\u5927\u6bbf\uff0c\u5475\u65a5\u548c\u60e8\u53eb\u58f0\u54cd\u6210\u4e00\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60ac\u7a7a\u540a\u8d77\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u4e86\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u4e24\u6761\u80f3\u818a\u75bc\u75db\u96be\u5fcd\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u652f\u6491\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5e\u6c42\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u843d\u843d\u5730\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u7684\u80f3\u818a\u6b47\u7f13\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5927\u961f\u5e72\u90e8\u62ff\u8fc7\u4e00\u6746\u7ea2\u7f28\u67aa\uff0c\u5494\u5693\u671d\u5730\u4e0a\u4e00\u63d2\uff0c\u77db\u5934\u7684\u6728\u6746\u6b63\u597d\u683d\u5728\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u809b\u95e8\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u5750\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b47\u6b47\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n
\u5df1\u536f\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u809b\u95e8\u9876\u7740\u6728\u6746\uff0c\u80f3\u818a\u603b\u7b97\u80fd\u540a\u5f97\u8f7b\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4eba\u72de\u7b11\u7740\u95ee\uff1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f\u8fd9\u4f1a\u513f\u89c9\u5f97\u5408\u9002\u4e86\u5427\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5df1\u536f\u8ba4\u771f\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff1a\u55ef\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6bd4\u5c06\u5c06\u634f\u4e2a\u5f3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u65b9\u8a00\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6bd4\u521a\u624d\u7a0d\u5fae\u5f3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e9b\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4e00\u6839\u5c16\u7ec6\u7684\u6728\u5934\u6a5b\u5b50\u9876\u4e00\u9876\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u662f\u6069\u60e0\u3002\u4eba\u8981\u75db\u82e6\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5bf9\u6362\u4e00\u79cd\u5211\u7f5a\u611f\u6069\u4e0d\u5c3d\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u4f20\u904d\u5168\u6751\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u9ad8\u5934\u6751\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u5178\u6545\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u7f13\u89e3\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f1a\u5b66\u7740\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1a\u55ef\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6bd4\u5c06\u5c06\u634f\u4e2a\u5f3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5df1\u536f\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u5211\u7f5a\uff0c\u9694\u5929\u653e\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6751\u5357\u4e00\u53e3\u4e95\u8df3\u4e95\u81ea\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u571f\u6539\u524d\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u571f\u6539\u540e\u518d\u5206\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5730\u3002\u4e95\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u5bb6\u7684\u8001\u4e95\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u81ea\u5bb6\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u8981\u4e86\u547d\uff0c\u662f\u5728 1968 \u5e74 6 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6751\u4eba\u628a\u5df1\u536f\u6253\u635e\u4e0a\u6765\uff0c\u8fde\u5fd9\u7ed9\u706b\u95ea\u62a5\u4e27\uff0c\u706b\u95ea\u8d76\u6765\uff0c\u8dea\u5728\u5c38\u4f53\u524d\u5927\u54ed\u3002\u5927\u961f\u5e72\u90e8\u5728\u4e00\u8fb9\u8bad\u65a5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5df1\u536f\u4e0e\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3a\u654c\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e86\u6d3b\u8be5\u3002\u4f60\u8fd8\u54ed\uff1f\u4f60\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u7ad9\u5230\u90a3\u91cc\u53bb\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u706b\u95ea\u6b62\u4e0d\u4f4f\u54ed\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u62bd\u6ce3\u4e00\u8fb9\u8bc9\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u9020\u4e86\u5565\u5b7d\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6258\u751f\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb6\u554a\uff01\u6211\u662f\u54ed\u6211\u54e9\uff0c\u6211\u54ea\u662f\u54ed\u4ed6\u54e9\u554a\uff01<\/p>\n
\u706b\u95ea\u662f\u54ed\u5979\u7238\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u54ed\u81ea\u5df1\uff1f\u8fd9\u7236\u5973\u4e8c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u5584\u826f\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u75db\u54ed\u4e00\u573a\uff01<\/p>\n
\u6751\u4eba\u62db\u547c\u968f\u9501\u5144\u5f1f\u628a\u8001\u4eba\u57cb\u846c\u4e86\u3002\u968f\u9501\u5bb3\u6015\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u63a8\u8131\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7ecf\u201c\u5212\u6e05\u754c\u9650\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u57cb\u846c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u4e3b\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u67b6\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6751\u91cc\u4eba\u529d\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u51fa\u9762\u628a\u7236\u4eb2\u57cb\u846c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5df1\u536f\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u58f0\u6d6a\u5374\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6b62\u606f\u3002\u5927\u961f\u505a\u4e86\u4e2a\u7eb8\u624e\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\u6761\u5b50\u5199\u4e0a\u201c\u5730\u4e3b\u5206\u5b50\u5357\u5df1\u536f\u201d\uff0c\u8d34\u5728\u7eb8\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u58f0\u8ba8\u6279\u5224\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7ed9\u968f\u9501\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u4ea4\u4ee3\u90a3\u4e9b\u79c1\u85cf\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u968f\u9501\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u51e0\u6b21\u627e\u5230\u5927\u961f\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u8fa9\u5c48\uff0c\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u4e49\u6b63\u8bcd\u4e25\u7ed9\u5927\u961f\u5199\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5411\u5e7f\u5927\u7684\u9769\u547d\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u5411\u5e7f\u5927\u7684\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u6211\u7edd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u6562\u9690\u7792\u5357\u5149\u8363\u7684\u67aa\u652f\u5f39\u836f\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u9769\u547d\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u5e7f\u5927\u7fa4\u4f17\u63ed\u53d1\u51fa\u5357\u5149\u8363\u9690\u85cf\u67aa\u652f\u5f39\u836f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u95ee\u4e86\u4ed6\u597d\u51e0\u6b21\u4ed6\u90fd\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u515a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5bbd\u5927\uff0c\u4ea4\u51fa\u6765\u65e0\u7f6a\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0b\u51b3\u5fc3\u628a\u5b83\u641e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u5c31\u975e\u641e\u51fa\u6765\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6211\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e09\u5929\u4ea4\u51fa\u67aa\u652f\uff0c\u5f53\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u56de\u6765\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u7761\u89c9\u7ed9\u4ed6\u8bb2\u653f\u7b56\u8bf4\u670d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4ea4\u51fa\u6765\u624d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u51fa\u8def\u3002\u4e0d\u4ea4\u51fa\u6765\u6b7b\u8def\u4e00\u6761\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u8d1f\u9685\u987d\u6297\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e0d\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3002\u90a3\u5929\u65e9\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5bf9\u5927\u961f\u5e72\u90e8\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u961f\u8bf4\u4f60\u56de\u53bb\u518d\u597d\u597d\u52a8\u5458\u3002\u6211\u56de\u6765\u63a5\u7740\u7ed9\u4ed6\u8bb2\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u8bb2\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u987d\u6297\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u5929\u6211\u627e\u5230\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ea4\u7ed9\u5927\u961f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5927\u961f\u7b54\u5e94\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u4ed6\u754f\u7f6a\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u662f\u5e26\u7740\u82b1\u5c97\u5ca9\u8111\u888b\u8fdb\u575f\u5893\uff0c\u662f\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002\u8bf7\u5e7f\u5927\u7684\u9769\u547d\u5e72\u90e8\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u9690\u7792\u5357\u5149\u8363\u7684\u67aa\u652f\u5f39\u836f\u3002\u515a\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u6211\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u515a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5bbd\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u7edd\u4e0d\u6562\u9690\u7792\u5357\u5149\u8363\u7684\u67aa\u652f\u5f39\u836f\u7684\u3002\u8bf7\u5e7f\u5927\u9769\u547d\u5e72\u90e8\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u9769\u547d\u7fa4\u4f17\u76d1\u7763\u6211\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u7edd\u6ca1\u6709\u9690\u7792\u5357\u5149\u8363\u7684\u67aa\u652f\u5f39\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u4e00\u53e3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5357\u5149\u8363\uff0c\u5357\u5149\u8363\u662f\u8c01\uff1f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u5927\u540d\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u6307\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u8eab\u7236\u4eb2\uff1f\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u65f6\u671f\u903c\u8feb\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u201c\u5212\u6e05\u754c\u9650\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4eb2\u621a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba4\u751f\u8eab\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u60b2\u60e8\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4eba\u4f26\u5173\u7cfb\u6bc1\u706d\u5230\u6781\u9650\u3002\u4ee5\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u4e3a\u7eb2\uff0c\u6495\u88c2\u5343\u5343\u4e07\u4e07\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5f70\u660e\u662d\u8457\u7684\u6076\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5934\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u54ea\u91cc\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u67aa\u652f\u5f39\u836f\uff1f\u90a3\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u8c23\u4f20\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u8df3\u4e95\u81ea\u6740\u4e5f\u4ea4\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u961f\u53cd\u590d\u641c\u67e5\u4e5f\u641c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5df1\u536f\u62fc\u7740\u4e00\u6b7b\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u67aa\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f39\u836f\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u8001\u9662\u57fa\u51e0\u7ecf\u8fc1\u5efa\uff0c\u6316\u5730\u4e08\u6df1\uff0c\u8c01\u66fe\u89c1\u8fc7\u67aa\u652f\u5f39\u836f\uff1f\u51ed\u501f\u4e00\u53e5\u8c23\u4f20\uff0c\u4e25\u5211\u62f7\u6253\u903c\u4eba\u81f4\u6b7b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u4e3a\u60e8\u65e0\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u9769\u547d\u58ee\u4e3e\u3002\u50cf\u5df1\u536f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u4e3b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u6709\u8fc7\u5265\u524a\uff0c\u571f\u6539\u5df2\u7ecf\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u81f3\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d 20 \u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5c48\u670d\u6539\u9020\u4e5f\u7b97\u8fd8\u4e86\u5b7d\u503a\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u51fa\u8eab\u8bba\u8840\u7edf\u8bba\u751a\u56a3\u5c18\u4e0a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u8001\u8001\u5b9e\u5b9e\u89c4\u89c4\u77e9\u77e9\u7684\u5730\u5bcc\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u62c9\u6765\u796d\u65d7\u518d\u505a\u727a\u7272\u3002\u4e94\u6708\u4e13\u653f\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u6050\u6016\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u56fd\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u65e0\u8f9c\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u8d31\u6c11\u60e8\u906d\u6253\u6740\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u6c38\u8fdc\u8bb0\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7578\u5f62\u5c81\u6708\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u60b2\u60e8\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
1968 \u5e74 5 \u6708\uff0c\u9ad8\u5934\u6751\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56db\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\u8df3\u4e95\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u5728\u6751\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0f\u540d\u53eb\u67d3\u513f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6587\u9769\u7ed3\u675f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u540c\u5fd7\u5927\u529b\u5e73\u53cd\u51a4\u5047\u9519\u6848\u3002\u4e58\u7740\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u52bf\u4e1c\u98ce\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u5144\u59b9\u627e\u5230\u516c\u793e\u53bf\u91cc\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u843d\u5b9e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7ed9\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u6b7b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u4ee3\u3002\u51e0\u756a\u5954\u8dd1\uff0c 1978 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e34\u7317\u53bf\u9769\u547d\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e34\u843d\u590d\u5b57\u7b2c 221 \u53f7\u6587\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ed9\u5df1\u536f\u7684\u6848\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e86\u7b54\u590d\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u5357\u5149\u8363\u6b7b\u4ea1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n
\u5357\u5149\u8363\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u6b7b\u5e74 58 \u5c81\uff0c\u5730\u4e3b\u51fa\u8eab\uff0c\u6234\u5e3d\u5730\u4e3b\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u672c\u53bf\u674e\u6c49\u516c\u793e\u9ad8\u5934\u5927\u961f\u4eba\u3002\u89e3\u653e\u524d\u66fe\u5145\u4efb\u4f2a\u95fe\u957f\u3001\u6751\u526f\u3001\u81ea\u536b\u961f\u957f\u5e76\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u960e\u532a\u6697\u6740\u56e2\u7b49\u3002\u6587\u5316\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u5ba1\u67e5\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u95ee\u9898\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e8e 1968 \u5e74 6 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u6295\u4e95\u81ea\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u843d\u5b9e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u597d\u6ca1\u9053\u7406\u3002\u8c01\u4e2a\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5357\u5149\u8363\u662f\u6295\u4e95\u81ea\u5c3d\uff1f\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6295\u4e95\uff1f\u597d\u7aef\u7aef\u7684\u4ed6\u4f1a\u6295\u4e95\uff1f\u4ed6\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u95fe\u957f\u6751\u526f\u7b49\uff0c\u6309\u653f\u7b56\u591f\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5386\u53f2\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u9632\u5171\u81ea\u536b\u961f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u89c1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6b7b\u5f97\u6d3b\u8be5\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u66fe\u7ecf\u548c\u597d\u591a\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u8005\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fc7\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u5e73\u53cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u51a4\u6789\u7684\u8981\u6570\u519c\u6751\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u56db\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u8d70\u8d44\u6d3e\u9519\u6574\u4e86\uff0c\u53f3\u6d3e\u9519\u5212\u4e86\uff0c\u5e73\u53cd\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u540d\u8a89\uff0c\u8865\u53d1\u5de5\u8d44\u3002\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5730\u5bcc\u53cd\u574f\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u6574\u4e86\u5c31\u6574\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u89c1\u8c01\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e73\u53cd\uff0c\u6ca1\u89c1\u8c01\u9886\u8fc7\u8865\u52a9\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d54\u507f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u8986\u76d6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0b\u7b49\u516c\u6c11\u4e4b\u5217\u3002\u5e73\u65f6\u53d7\u5c3d\u4fae\u8fb1\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e86\u547d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u503c\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u5144\u59b9\u7684\u51fa\u5934\u4e4b\u65e5\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u9694\u5e74\u7684 1979 \u5e74\u3002\u8fd9\u5e74 1 \u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u9881\u53d1\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7ed9\u519c\u6751\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u5206\u5b50\u6458\u5e3d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u547c\u5401\u516c\u6b63\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u53eb\u505a\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5173\u4e8e\u5730\u5bcc\u5206\u5b50\u6458\u5e3d\u548c\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u6210\u5206\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e8c\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5730\u5bcc\u5206\u5b50\u90fd\u6539\u9020\u597d\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u7edf\u7edf\u6458\u6389\u5e3d\u5b50\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0d\u518d\u548c\u5730\u5bcc\u5bb6\u5ead\u51fa\u8eab\u6302\u94a9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4e00\u5f8b\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u6c11\u516c\u793e\u793e\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u5165\u5b66\u3001\u62db\u5de5\u3001\u5165\u56e2\u3001\u5165\u515a\u548c\u5206\u914d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u770b\u672c\u4eba\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u6b67\u89c6\u201d\u3002\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u914d\u5957\uff0c\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u4e5f\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u6587\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8fc5\u901f\u8d2f\u5f7b\u4e2d\u592e\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u201c\u8981\u628a\u7fa4\u4f17\u8bc4\u8bae\uff0c\u62a5\u53bf\u9769\u59d4\u6279\u51c6\u3001\u5f20\u699c\u516c\u5e03\u6458\u5e3d\u540d\u5355\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8854\u63a5\u5f97\u5f88\u7d27\uff0c\u529b\u4e89\u5728\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u529e\u597d\u3002\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u6025\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u597d\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u5f85\u9047\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ece\u9876\u5c42\u5230\u5168\u4f53\u56fd\u6c11\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u4fae\u8fb1\u88ab\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u6b20\u4e86\u8d26\u3002\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u6025\u543c\u543c\u5730\u843d\u5b9e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5c48\u8eab\u4e3a\u5974\u96b6\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u611f\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u6b49\u610f\uff0c\u80fd\u611f\u5230\u5bf9\u4e8e 30 \u5e74\u653f\u7b56\u504f\u9887\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6380\u5f00\u5343\u65a4\u5de8\u77f3\uff0c\u6d17\u53bb\u653f\u6cbb\u70d9\u5370\uff0c\u5c48\u8fb1\u548c\u7325\u7410\u4e00\u626b\u800c\u5149\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u548c\u706b\u95ea\u5144\u59b9\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u6295\u8eab\u4e8e 1980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u5927\u6f6e\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u571f\u5730\u627f\u5305\u4e86\u81ea\u5bb6\u79cd\u81ea\u5bb6\u6536\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u770b\u961f\u957f\u7684\u8138\u8272\u4e86\u3002\u519c\u6c11\u4e5f\u80fd\u505a\u751f\u610f\u4e86\uff0c\u957f\u9014\u8d29\u8fd0\u4e0d\u53eb\u6295\u673a\u5012\u628a\u4e86\uff0c\u96c7\u5de5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53eb\u5265\u524a\u4e86\u3002\u968f\u9501\u3001\u706b\u95ea\u5218\u4e30\u5e74\u4e24\u53e3\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u52a8\u624b\uff0c\u64cd\u6301\u529e\u5382\u3002\u706b\u95ea\u4e30\u5e74\u5728\u6751\u91cc\u529e\u4e86\u4e2a\u624b\u5957\u5382\uff0c\u5236\u4f5c\u76ae\u624b\u5957\uff0c\u7ed9\u5916\u8d38\u52a0\u5de5\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u5382\u5b50\u5f88\u662f\u7ea2\u706b\uff0c\u96c7\u4e86 20 \u6765\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8f66\u95f4\u51e0\u5341\u53f0\u5de5\u4e1a\u7f1d\u7eab\u673a\u5693\u5693\u5693\u54cd\u7740\uff0c\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u7edf\u4e00\u4f5c\u606f\u5403\u996d\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u86ee\u50cf\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u4e24\u53e3\u5b50\u4e0d\u7518\u5fc3\u5c0f\u6253\u5c0f\u95f9\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u53c8\u641e\u836f\u7528\u5357\u74dc\u7c89\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u5305\u5730\u6536\u5357\u74dc\uff0c\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f88\u7545\u9500\u3002\u706b\u95ea\u592b\u59bb\u548c\u6751\u6c11\u7b7e\u5408\u540c\u6536\u5357\u74dc\uff0c\u5927\u961f\u51e0\u5341\u4ea9\u5730\u8fde\u7247\uff0c\u5357\u74dc\u4ea7\u5730\u6709\u4e9b\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u592b\u59bb\u4fe9\u5728\u6751\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8e29\u5f97\u5c71\u6447\u5730\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5546\u54c1\u7ecf\u8425\u5f53\u7136\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u968f\u9501\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u4f10\u6728\u6599\uff0c\u5c1d\u5c3d\u8270\u96be\u56f0\u82e6\u3002\u9694\u5e74\u53c8\u548c\u513f\u5b50\u627f\u5305\u6c7d\u8f66\u8dd1\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u8f66\u51b5\uff0c\u8d54\u4e86\u672c\u3002\u8f66\u5b50\u62cd\u5356\uff0c\u8fd8\u8d26\u4e86\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u8dd1\u8f66\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u7528\u8001\u620f\u53f0\u5b50\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u7684\u6b3e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e61\u4fe1\u7528\u793e\u8ffd\u7740\u8fd8\u6b3e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fd8\u6b3e\u5c31\u62c6\u623f\u5b50\u3002\u968f\u9501\u8fdc\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u5343\u5c71\u4e07\u6c34\u4e4b\u5916\u5199\u6765\u4e86\u6c42\u544a\u4fe1\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eca\u5e74\u82e6\u5e72\u52a0\u5de7\u5e72\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8fd8\u8d26\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u522b\u62c6\u4e86\u3002\u62c6\u4e86\u4e5f\u5356\u4e0d\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u94b1\u3002\u76d6\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u8981\u8131\u51e0\u5c42\u76ae\u7684\u3002\u201d\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u8270\u96be\u548c\u8d77\u6b65\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u548c\u706b\u95ea\u5144\u59b9\u90fd\u662f\u5199\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n
1980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u547c\u5524\u51fa\u5934\u9e1f\u3002\u50cf\u968f\u9501\u706b\u95ea\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6751\u91cc\u7684\u80fd\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u80fd\u8010\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6c14\u9b44\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u91cd\u8d1f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7acb\u523b\u50cf\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u53d1\u55b7\u6d8c\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5927\u529f\u4e0d\u6210\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u6709\u4eba\u7b11\u8bdd\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u6295\u53bb\u7684\u5374\u662f\u656c\u4f69\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u3002\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6539\u5929\u6362\u5730\u7684\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u53f7\u53ec\u653e\u5f00\u624b\u811a\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u519c\u6c11\u5374\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u6562\u52a8\u5f39\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u4e61\u91cc\u6751\u91cc\u4e0a\u95e8\u52a8\u5458\u529e\u5382\u529e\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u7b54\u5e94\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u8001\u5b9e\u5df4\u4ea4\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u8c01\u6562\u8981\u8fd9\u7b14\u94b1\uff1f\u516c\u793e\u5e72\u90e8\u548c\u6751\u5e72\u90e8\u5e38\u5e38\u56e0\u4e3a\u653e\u4e0d\u51fa\u8d37\u6b3e\u72af\u6101\u3002\u968f\u9501\u706b\u95ea\u4e30\u5e74\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e00\u6279\u6562\u4e8e\u51fa\u5934\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u4e61\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u624b\u5403\u8783\u87f9\u7684\u6562\u4e8e\u5192\u9669\u7684\u95ef\u5c06\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u89c1\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u9b44\u529b\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u957f\u671f\u88ab\u538b\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6539\u53d8\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u6709\u8c41\u51fa\u53bb\u62fc\u4e00\u628a\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u906d\u53d7\u538b\u8feb\u4e00\u8f6c\u6210\u4e86\u5730\u5bcc\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7fa4\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u7684\u5927\u80c6\u51fa\u52a8\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u4e00\u62b9\u4eae\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
\u706b\u95ea\u4e30\u5e74\u7684\u5357\u74dc\u7c89\u5382\uff0c\u4e5f\u9047\u5230\u96be\u5173\uff0c\u5357\u74dc\u70c2\u5728\u5730\u91cc\u6ca1\u4eba\u6536\uff0c\u5382\u5b50\u7834\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e30\u5e74\u8eb2\u503a\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u8e2a\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5382\u5b50\u5c65\u884c\u7834\u4ea7\u624b\u7eed\u540e\uff0c\u706b\u95ea\u548c\u4e30\u5e74\u79bb\u4e86\u5a5a\uff0c\u5ac1\u5230\u4e86\u8fd0\u57ce\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7537\u4eba\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5979\u4ece\u6b64\u4f4f\u5230\u4e86\u57ce\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u706b\u95ea\u4e0d\u85cf\u4e0d\u6396\uff0c\u9ad8\u8c03\u8d70\u5b8c\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u79bb\u5a5a\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4f9d\u7167\u4e61\u4fd7\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u5a18\u5bb6\u9ad8\u5934\u6751\u8bf7\u4e86\u5341\u51e0\u684c\u4eb2\u621a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u4eba\u751f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6625\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u706b\u95ea\u79bb\u5a5a\u518d\u5ac1\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u591a\u8bf4\u706b\u95ea\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u4f9d\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u706b\u95ea\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u4eba\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5730\u4e3b\u5973\u513f\u5357\u706b\u95ea\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u81ea\u4e3b\u6289\u62e9\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u201c\u53ea\u8bb8\u89c4\u89c4\u77e9\u77e9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bb8\u4e71\u8bf4\u4e71\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u4e3b\u5973\u513f\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u8a00\u884c\uff0c\u7531\u5f97\u4e86\u5979\u5417\uff1f\u7a0d\u5fae\u8d8a\u96f7\u6c60\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u5e72\u6d89\u5c31\u7eb7\u81f3\u6c93\u6765\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\u4e0b\u4f4e\u7709\u987a\u773c\u5faa\u89c4\u8e48\u77e9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u706b\u95ea\u7ec8\u4e8e\u653e\u5f00\u624b\u811a\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u56de\u4e3b\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u9009\u62e9\u90fd\u672a\u5fc5\u5c3d\u5584\u5c3d\u7f8e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u6c42\u706b\u95ea\u4e3e\u624b\u6295\u8db3\u95ea\u95ea\u53d1\u5149\uff1f\u5979\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u788d\u7740\u8c01\u4e86\uff1f\u5979\u4e50\u610f\u5c3d\u53ef\u968f\u5979\u3002<\/p>\n
\u706b\u95ea\u4e30\u5e74\u548c\u968f\u9501\u8fd9\u4e24\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u7ed9\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u5370\u5237\u4f5c\u4e1a\u672c\u8d29\u5356\u3002\u4e30\u5e74\u4e0d\u61c2\u7ecf\u8425\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u61a8\u80c6\u5927\uff0c\u653e\u4efb\u5728\u5916\u8425\u9500\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5458\u5403\u56de\u6263\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u56de\uff0c\u5382\u5b50\u53ef\u662f\u8d54\u584c\u4e86\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u62d4\u9505\u5012\u7076\u3002\u968f\u9501\u4e5f\u5728\u5916\u63a8\u9500\uff0c\u4e30\u5e74\u6307\u8d23\u968f\u9501\u6536\u8d26\u4e0d\u4ea4\u94b1\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u95f9\u4e86\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u65ad\u4e86\u4eb2\u621a\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u53cd\u76ee\u6210\u4ec7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u9ad8\u5934\u6751\u6b63\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u53e4\u5e99\u4f1a\uff0c\u5218\u4e30\u5e74\u4e5f\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4e3a\u8d76\u4f1a\u4e3a\u95f9\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u5934\u6751\u6751\u59d4\u4f1a\u95e8\u53e3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f20\u8d34\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u5927\u5b57\u62a5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4f17\u4f4d\u4e61\u4eb2\u542c\u6211\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u7533\u6751\u5218\u4e30\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u548c\u6211\u662f\u4eb2\u621a\uff0c\u4e92\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8bdd\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
\u529d\u6211\u529e\u5382\u4ed6\u7275\u5934\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u7ed9\u6211\u8dd1\u5916\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u4eca\u5bcc\u5f97\u6d41\u4e86\u6cb9\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5149\u666f\u5230\u4e86\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n
\u751f\u610f\u8d54\u4e86\u6211\u8ba4\u683d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8be5\u6536\u8d26\u4e0d\u8fd8\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u66ff\u6211\u591a\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u5b57\u62a5\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u95f9\u5f97\u5f88\u50f5\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8877\u66f2\uff0c\u8c01\u53c8\u80fd\u8bf4\u5f97\u6e05\u3002\u6751\u91cc\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4e24\u5bb6\u7684\u4e11\u4e8b\u644a\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\uff0c\u628a\u968f\u9501\u635f\u4e86\u4e00\u987f\u3002\u4e24\u5bb6\u4ece\u6b64\u4ea4\u6076\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u5144\u59b9\u4e5f\u4ece\u6b64\u65ad\u4e86\u6765\u5f80\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e30\u5e74\u6b7b\u5728\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u6b7b\u5728\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b7b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u9887\u5f97\u5148\u7956\u5bb6\u98ce\uff0c\u751f\u610f\u505a\u5f97\u98ce\u98ce\u706b\u706b\u3002\u968f\u9501\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5728\u664b\u5317\u5f00\u719f\u98df\u5e97\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u539f\u4e70\u4e86\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9a\u5c45\u7701\u57ce\u3002\u706b\u95ea\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5728\u8fd0\u57ce\u5f00\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u706f\u5177\u5e97\uff0c\u505a\u9713\u8679\u706f\u706f\u7bb1\uff0c\u5728\u8fd0\u57ce\u7f6e\u529e\u4e86\u4e24\u680b\u5c0f\u697c\uff0c\u4e00\u680b\u4f4f\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e00\u680b\u529e\u5382\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u79fb\u6c11\u3002\u4e24\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u63a5\u529b\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u586b\u5e73\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e00\u8f88\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9677\u5751\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u540e\u4eba\u9a84\u50b2\u5730\u9762\u5bf9\u65b0\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u773c\u91cc\u770b\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u5730\u4e3b\u5357\u5149\u8363\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5f97\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5b59\u5b50\u4e00\u8f88\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd0\u57ce\u627e\u5230\u706b\u95ea\uff0c\u5979\u4f4f\u5728\u57ce\u4e2d\u4e00\u680b\u5c0f\u697c\u91cc\u3002\u4e00\u5c42\u6446\u6ee1\u4e86\u957f\u957f\u77ed\u77ed\u7684\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u6761\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u73bb\u7483\u6784\u4ef6\uff0c\u90a3\u90fd\u662f\u5236\u4f5c\u9713\u8679\u706f\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u3002\u5979\u4e5f 68 \u5c81\u4e86\uff0c\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u4f4f\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521a\u5f00\u6625\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u56de\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u6751\u91cc\uff0c\u5a18\u5bb6\u7ed9\u5927\u5ac2\u8fc7\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u968f\u9501\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u4e5f\u56de\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c1\u4e86\u9762\uff0c\u6ca1\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u9501\u513f\u5b50\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u59d1\u5c31\u4e0d\u7406\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n
\u706b\u95ea\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4ed6\u59d1\u54e9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u53eb\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u53eb\u4ed6\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u770b\u6765\u8fd9\u4e24\u5bb6\u7684\u6069\u6028\uff0c\u8fd8\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u3002\u4ece\u9971\u53d7\u6b3a\u51cc\u5230\u626c\u7709\u5410\u6c14\uff0c\u4ece\u76f8\u4f9d\u4e3a\u547d\u5230\u5f62\u540c\u964c\u8def\uff0c 50 \u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5bb6\u5730\u4e3b\u5144\u59b9\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e86\u574e\u5777\u66f2\u6298\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u54c1\u5473\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e94\u5473\u6742\u9648\uff0c\u611f\u53f9\u4e0d\u6b62\u3002\u4ece\u51c4\u98ce\u82e6\u96e8\u7684\u8270\u96be\u65f6\u4e16\u6276\u643a\u7740\u8d70\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u53d1\u5bb6\u81f4\u5bcc\u7684\u5927\u6f6e\u91cc\u7ed3\u4e86\u6028\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u66ae\u4e91\u56db\u5408\uff0c\u661f\u5782\u5e73\u91ce\uff0c\u770b\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u706b\u95ea\uff0c\u5fc3\u6709\u5343\u5343\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u5c81\u6708\u6709\u6e29\u6696\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u8840\u6cea\u76f8\u5408\u6d41\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e9\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u56f0\u5728\u4e00\u6d3c\u6db8\u8f99\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5929\u5730\u65e0\u6bd4\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u5c55\u671b\u8fbd\u9614\u7684\u6d77\u57df\u9e22\u98de\u9c7c\u8dc3\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u4f55\u5fc5\u4fef\u9996\u4f4e\u56de\uff0c\u6000\u5ff5\u82e6\u96be\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\u4eba\u751f\u52a8\u5982\u53c2\u5546\u4e0d\u76f8\u89c1\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u6c34\u57df\u5c3d\u60c5\u5730\u9068\u6e38\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u5427\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5fd8\u4e8e\u6c5f\u6e56\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6bd5\u661f\u661f \u5c0f\u5b66\u4e94\u5e74\u7ea7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u73ed\u4e3b\u4efb\u8981\u767b\u8bb0\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u73ed\u540c\u5b66\u81ea\u62a5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ad9\u5728\u8bb2\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u62ff\u7740\u82b1\u540d\u518c\u767b\u8bb0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[371],"tags":[2323,2033,2322],"views":438,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16969"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16969"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16969\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16978,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16969\/revisions\/16978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}