\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5468 \u519b<\/p>\n
11\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u2014\u2014\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u7f05\u5370\u6218\u573a\u5f71\u50cf\u201d\u89e3\u5bc6\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u676d\u5dde\u5e02\u897f\u6e56\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5f00\u5e55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6b21\u5c55\u51fa\u7684300\u591a\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u4fe1\u5175\u7b2c164\u7167\u76f8\u8fde\u5728\u4e2d\u7f05\u5370\u6218\u533a\u62cd\u6444\uff0c\u6c89\u7761\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6863\u6848\u9986\u591a\u5e74\u30022010\u5e74\uff0c\u7ae0\u4e1c\u78d0\u3001\u664f\u6b22\u7b49\u4e2d\u56fd\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u81ea\u7b79\u7ecf\u8d39\uff0c\u4eb2\u8d74\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5386\u65f6\u4e24\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u53ca\u76df\u519b\u5f71\u50cf\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5305\u62ec2.3\u4e07\u4f59\u5f20\u6218\u5730\u7167\u7247\u548c\u8d85\u8fc7100\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5f71\u50cf\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1945\u5e743\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u201c\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u516c\u8def\u201d24\u9053\u62d0\u8def\u6bb5<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1945\u5e742\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u8fd0\u8f93\u6218\u4e89\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u8f66\u961f\u4ece\u96f7\u591a\u5230\u8fbe\u6606\u660e\u91d1\u9a6c\u574a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1942\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u7684\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4eca\u5929\u6674\u9686\u201c24\u9053\u62d0\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u9645\u4f20\u5a92\u62a5\u9053\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u8fdc\u4e1c\u6218\u573a\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u7f8e\u56fd\u968f\u519b\u8bb0\u8005\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u8457\u540d\u9ed1\u767d\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u957f\u957f\u7684\u7f8e\u519bGMC\u5341\u8f6e\u5927\u5361\u8f66\u961f\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u4e00\u6761\u591a\u5904\u5448\u73b0\u201cS\u201d\u5f62\u7684\u9661\u5ced\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u5411\u7740\u9669\u5cfb\u5c71\u9876\u7f13\u6162\u722c\u884c\u8fd0\u9001\u7269\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5e27\u9996\u6b21\u520a\u767b\u4e8e\u300a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u753b\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u88ab\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u767b\u8f7d\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u6218\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u201d\u7684\u5947\u4f1f\u5353\u7edd\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u89c1\u8bc1\u800c\u8f70\u52a8\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u800c\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u95fb\u540d\u9050\u8fe9\u7684\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\uff1a \u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u7684\u6240\u5728\u5730<\/p>\n
\u2014\u2014\u6674\u9686<\/p>\n
\u6674\u9686\uff0c\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u9ed4\u897f\u5357\u5e03\u4f9d\u65cf\u82d7\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u8f96\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53bf\u57ce\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u8d35\u9633\u5e02160\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e91\u5357\u6606\u660e\u5e02280\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5f53\u65f6\u5904\u4e8e\u6297\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u966a\u90fd\u201d\u91cd\u5e86420\u591a\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u800c\u5b83\u4e3a\u4e16\u4eba\u5168\u9762\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a2006\u5e74\u88ab\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u516c\u5e03\u4e3a\u7b2c\u516d\u6279\u5168\u56fd\u91cd\u70b9\u6587\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5728\u6674\u9686\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u62ff\u7740\u8001\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5728\u4e91\u5357\u7b49\u5730\u82e6\u82e6\u5bfb\u627e\u3002\u6240\u4e3a\u4f55\u6545\uff1f\u4e14\u542c\u6674\u9686\u53bf\u6587\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u6240\u957f\u9648\u4e9a\u6797\u4e00\u4e00\u9053\u6765\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u201c\u96c4\u5947\u9669\u5cfb\u201d\u95fb\u540d\u7684\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u6240\u5904\u4e4b\u5730\u53e4\u79f0\u9e26\u5173\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u53c8\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u534a\u5173\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6674\u9686\u53bf\u83b2\u57ce\u9547\u5357\u90ca1\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u76d8\u65cb\u4e8e\u96c4\u5cfb\u9661\u5ced\u7684\u6674\u9686\u5c71\u8109\u548c\u78e8\u76d8\u5c71\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u4f4e\u51f9\u9661\u5761\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u4e00\u592b\u5f53\u5173\uff0c\u4e07\u592b\u83ab\u5f00\u201d\u4e4b\u52bf\u3002\u660e\u6e05\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u662f\u873f\u8712\u7684\u53e4\u9a7f\u9053\u3002\u9e26\u5173\u4e4b\u96c4\u9669\uff0c\u540d\u95fb\u6ec7\u9ed4\uff0c\u660e\u5609\u9756\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u5468\u6587\u5316\u7531\u6b64\u8def\u8fc7\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u201c\u70c8\u54c9\u98ce\u9ad8\u4ef0\u4e07\u5c71\uff0c\u4e91\u7a7a\u53f6\u79ef\u9a6c\u8e44\u8270\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3a\u884c\u7701\u8863\u51a0\u5730\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u96c4\u56fe\u9501\u94a5\u5173\u201d\u7684\u8bd7\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e1927\u5e74\u7684\u9ed4\u6ec7\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u5c5e\u4eac\uff08\u5357\u4eac\uff09\u6ec7\uff08\u4e91\u5357\u6606\u660e\uff09\u516c\u8def\u672b\u6bb5\u30021931\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5b89\u5357\uff08\u4eca\u6674\u9686\uff09\u3001\u666e\u5b89\u3001\u76d8\u53bf\u7ec5\u5546\u7b79\u8d44\u4fee\u5efa\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u653f\u5c40\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8be5\u8def\u65f6\u4fee\u65f6\u505c\uff0c\u8fdb\u5c55\u8fdf\u7f13\u3002<\/p>\n
1935\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e58\u8ffd\u527f\u957f\u5f81\u7ea2\u519b\u4e4b\u52bf\uff0c\u7387\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u653f\u5927\u5458\u5165\u9a7b\u8d35\u9633\uff0c\u5f97\u77e5\u7ec5\u5546\u56e0\u9ed4\u6ec7\u4e0d\u901a\u516c\u8def\u5567\u6709\u62b1\u6028\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u8d44\u4fee\u901a\u4e24\u7701\u516c\u8def\u2014\u2014\u4f9d\u5faa\u5e73\u5f5d\u3001\u76d8\u53bf\u3001\u5b89\u5357\u3001\u9ec4\u679c\u6811\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7ebf\u53e4\u9a7f\u9053\u8d70\u5411\u4fee\u8def\u3002\u52301936\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u7ecf\u9ed4\u5883\u8fde\u901a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u6ec7\u8fb9\u9672\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u56fd\u9053\u516c\u8def\u901a\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6b64\u56fd\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\uff0c\u5f2f\u9053\u5168\u957f\u7ea64\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece\u5c71\u811a\u7b2c1\u9053\u62d0\u5230\u5c71\u9876\u7b2c24\u9053\u62d0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f4\u7ebf\u8ddd\u79bb\u7ea6350\u7c73\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7ea6250\u7c73\uff0c\u8def\u5761\u7684\u503e\u89d2\u7ea660\u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u4e58\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66\u7531\u4e0b\u81f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u722c\u5b8c\u5168\u7a0b\u7ea6\u97008\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u7531\u4e0a\u81f3\u4e0b\u7ea66\u5206\u949f\u3002\u7531\u5173\u53e3\u5411\u4e0b\u4fef\u89c6\uff0c\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u4eff\u4f5b\u6e38\u86c7\u4e0b\u5c71\uff0c\u6b32\u996e\u5c71\u8c37\u4e4b\u6e05\u6cc9\uff1b\u4ece\u5173\u4e0b\u5f80\u4e0a\u4ef0\u89c6\uff0c\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u72b9\u5982\u5de8\u9f99\u76d8\u5c71\uff0c\u9ad8\u8038\u5165\u4e91\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
70\u4f59\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6674\u9686\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ec5\u67095\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5c0f\u53bf\u57ce\uff0c\u56e0\u4e86\u6297\u6218\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u6210\u4e86\u519b\u4e8b\u8981\u5730\uff0c\u4f17\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u673a\u5173\u548c\u56e0\u6218\u4e89\u9700\u8981\u800c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u673a\u6784\u843d\u6237\u6674\u9686\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u519b\u7684\u9057\u8ff9\u6bd4\u6bd4\u7686\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e86\u6297\u6218\uff0c\u5728\u843d\u540e\u95ed\u585e\u7684\u6674\u9686\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u770b\u89c1\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0a\u6f14\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u542c\u5230\u4e86\u9a6c\u601d\u806a\u5728\u72ec\u594f\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u6f14\u594f\uff0c\u6674\u9686\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u3001\u5496\u5561\u5c4b\u3001\u9152\u5427\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u5409\u4ed6\u548c\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u65c5\u5e97\uff0c\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u5927\u4e16\u754c\u996d\u5e97\u201d\u3001\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u996d\u5e97\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b89\u4e50\u9152\u5bb6\u201d\u3001\u201c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u65c5\u793e\u201d\u7b49\u65f6\u5c1a\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u56e0\u4e86\u6297\u6218\uff0c\u95fb\u4e00\u591a\u3001\u8bb8\u5fb7\u4f51\u3001\u9a6c\u601d\u806a\u7b49\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u540d\u4eba\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u6674\u9686\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u897f\u5357\u8fb9\u9672\u4e0a\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u5175\u5bb6\u5fc5\u4e89\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u8d85\u5e38\u89c4\u5730\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u4e86\u672c\u5e94\u662f\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\uff1a\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u5ef6\u4f38\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d<\/p>\n
\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e1938\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u540c\u5e74\u5e95\u62a2\u4fee\u5168\u90e8\u901a\u8f66\u7684\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u81ea\u6606\u660e\u8d77\u7ecf\u695a\u96c4\u3001\u4e0b\u5173\u3001\u4fdd\u5c71\u3001\u9f99\u9675\u81f3\u4e2d\u7f05\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u7579\u753a\u51fa\u5883\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7f05\u7538\u814a\u620d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u63f4\u534e\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u52a8\u8109\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u7269\u8d44\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u5230\u8fbe\u6606\u660e\u540e\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u7ecf\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u76d8\u5c71\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u6297\u6218\u524d\u7ebf\u6216\u201c\u966a\u90fd\u201d\u91cd\u5e86\u3002<\/p>\n
1942\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u5927\u4e3e\u8fdb\u653b\u7f05\u7538\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u5207\u65ad\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6218\u7565\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c48\u670d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u589e\u63f4\u5728\u7f05\u7538\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u56f4\u56f0\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u901a\u9053\u88ab\u6390\u65ad\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u9996\u6b21\u5165\u7f05\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u867d\u521d\u6218\u83b7\u80dc\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u540e\u6218\u5c40\u65e5\u76ca\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u8fde\u906d\u5931\u5229\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u88ab\u5207\u65ad\uff0c\u4e5f\u7531\u6b64\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u9a7c\u5cf0\u822a\u7ebf\u201d\u7684\u60b2\u58ee\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u201c\u9a7c\u5cf0\u822a\u7ebf\u201d\u662f\u7a7a\u8fd0\u822a\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u8fd0\u8f93\u7269\u8d44\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u63f4\u534e\u7f8e\u519b\u4e2d\u7f05\u5370\u6218\u533a\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u5370\u519b\u603b\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u603b\u6307\u6325\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8c0b\u5212\u4ece\u5370\u5ea6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f05\u7538\u5317\u90e8\u91cd\u65b0\u4fee\u5efa\u4e00\u6761\u5230\u8fbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u9646\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u5148\u540e\u6d3e\u51fa\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c45\u5de5\u5175\u56e2\u548c823\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u7a0b\u8425\u642d\u914d\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u5370\u519b\u5de5\u5175\u7b2c10\u56e2\u3001\u7b2c12\u56e2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u5e72\u7684\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5de5\u5175\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u519b\u4f9b\u5e94\u5904\u7684\u60e0\u6765\u5c11\u5c06\u53ca\u963f\u9c81\u65af\u5bc6\u51c6\u5c06\u7684\u6307\u6325\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u96f7\u591a\uff08\u5370\u5ea6\u8d77\u59cb\u70b9\uff09\u4fee\u7b51\u516c\u8def\u81f3\u7f05\u7538\u5bc6\u652f\u90a3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u5357\u5317\u4e24\u7ebf\uff1a\u5357\u7ebf\u7ecf\u516b\u83ab\u3001\u5357\u574e\uff0c\u81f3\u4e91\u5357\u7579\u753a\u4e0e\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u76f8\u8fde\uff1b\u5317\u7ebf\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4f0a\u6d1b\u74e6\u5e95\u6c5f\uff0c\u7ecf\u4e91\u5357\u817e\u51b2\u3001\u9f99\u9675\u4e0e\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u76f8\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65bd\u5de5\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f02\u5e38\u8270\u82e6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5148\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u5175\u5728\u4e1b\u6797\u4e2d\u5f00\u8def\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u7d27\u8ddf\u5176\u540e\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u51fa\u4e00\u6bb5\u9053\u8def\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u7a7a\u4e2d\u529b\u91cf\u81f3\u5c11\u5f00\u62d3\u51fa30\u7c73\u5bbd\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7531\u5de5\u5175\u4eec\u5c06\u9053\u8def\u5ef6\u957f10-15\u82f1\u91cc\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fee\u5efa\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/p>\n
1943\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u63f4\u534e\u7f8e\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u4e3a\u9002\u5e94\u6bcf\u6708\u8f93\u90011.5\u4e07\u5428\u63f4\u534e\u6297\u6218\u7269\u8d44\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4ece\u76df\u519b\u6606\u660e\u6218\u533a\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u8c03\u6765\u7f8e\u519b\u516c\u8def\u5de5\u7a0b\u90e8\u961f\u7b2c1880\u5de5\u5175\u8425B\u8fde\u8d1f\u8d23\u6539\u5efa\u3001\u7ef4\u4fee\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u884c\u8f66\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u51cf\u5f2f\u6539\u7ebf\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4fee\u6210\u768424\u62d0\uff0c\u51cf\u6539\u4e3a21\u62d0\uff08\u82e5\u4ece\u5165\u53e3\u6298\u5165\u7684\u76d8\u5c71\u5f2f\u9053\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u73b0\u5219\u4e3a24\u62d0\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6cbf\u5c71\u9053\u677e\u5f31\u5904\u62e9\u5740\u780c\u77f3\u5792\u5899\uff0c\u52a0\u56fa\u5821\u574e\uff0c\u62a4\u5761\u56fa\u571f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u571f\u5d29\u77f3\u584c\u963b\u65ad\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u5904\u8fbe12\u7c73\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u4fbf\u662f\u914c\u60c5\u62d3\u5bbd\u5f2f\u9053\uff0c\u538b\u5b9e\u8def\u9762\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u5f00\u6316\u625b\u62ac\u7b49\u7c97\u91cd\u6d3b\u8ba1\u4ea4\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u65b9\u627f\u529e\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5982\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u76d1\u7763\u3001\u673a\u6784\u65bd\u5de5\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5747\u7531\u7f8e\u519b\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u5175\u62c5\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6761\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u80fd\u591f\u65e9\u65e5\u7b51\u6210\uff0c\u91cd\u7ec4\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u897f\u51fa\u4e91\u5357\uff0c\u7531\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u6307\u6325\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u9a7b\u5370\u519b\u65b0\u4e00\u519b\u5219\u4ece\u5370\u5ea6\u8fdb\u5165\u7f05\u5317\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u5411\u524d\u653b\u51fb\u65e5\u519b\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u4fee\u8def\u5f00\u9053\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u53f2\u4e0a\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u8def\u4fee\u5230\u4f55\u5904\u4ed7\u5c31\u6253\u5230\u4f55\u5904\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
1945\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u548c\u9a7b\u5370\u519b\u5728\u7f05\u7538\u8292\u53cb\u4f1a\u5e08\uff0c\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u5370\u516c\u8def\u5b8c\u5168\u6253\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u636e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e2d\u5370\u516c\u8def\u4ece\u52a8\u5de5\u5230\u901a\u8f66\u5171\u727a\u72723\u4e07\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u6218\u6597\u9635\u4ea1\u8005\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ee5\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5175\u4eec\u8f6e\u756a\u4e0a\u9635\uff0c24\u5c0f\u65f6\u901a\u5bb5\u8fbe\u65e6\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6761\u516c\u8def\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u53f8\u673a\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u662f\u9ed1\u4eba\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u628a\u5361\u8f66\u6f06\u4e0a\u54cd\u4eae\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u548c\u9c9c\u8273\u7684\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u98de\u8dc3\u9a7c\u5cf0\u822a\u7ebf\u7684\u201c\u98de\u864e\u961f\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u547c\u5578\u7740\u5411\u5bc6\u6797\u6df1\u5904\u51b2\u53bb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5730\u5f62\u9669\u8981\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u4e0d\u65f6\u4f1a\u6709\u5361\u8f66\u5760\u4e0b\u60ac\u5d16\u6216\u6cb3\u8c37\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516c\u8def\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u8f66\u540e\uff0c\u5df2\u5347\u4efb\u7f8e\u519b\u5c11\u5c06\u7684\u5218\u6613\u65af\u00b7\u76ae\u514b\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u519b\u81ea\u6218\u4e89\u4ee5\u6765\u6240\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u6700\u4e3a\u8270\u82e6\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u516c\u8def\u5168\u7ebf\u901a\u8f66\u540e\uff0c\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u8ba1\u7684\u8f7d\u91cd\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u88c5\u8f7d\u7740\u5927\u6279\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u4e0e\u201c\u9a7c\u5cf0\u822a\u7ebf\u201d\u4e00\u8d77\u5c06\u5806\u79ef\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u519b\u7528\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n
1945\u5e742\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u7531\u7f8e\u519b\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u8f66\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6761\u6839\u636e\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53c8\u7ecf\u4e2d\u3001\u7f8e\u3001\u5370\u3001\u7f05\u56db\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u6d74\u8840\u594b\u6218\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u4fee\u5efa\u7684\u516c\u8def\u62b5\u8fbe\u6606\u660e\u91d1\u9a6c\u58c1\u574a\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5e7f\u64ad\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u6761\u63a5\u53d7\u6297\u6218\u7269\u8d44\u8865\u7ed9\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u901a\u9053\u6539\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u516c\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u4ece\u6b64\u8f7d\u5165\u53f2\u518c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\uff1a\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u5947\u89c2\u6d88\u5931\u8fd160\u5e74<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u4fe1\u5175\u7b2c164\u7167\u76f8\u8fde\u5171\u6709250\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u519b\u5b98\u3001\u58eb\u5175\u3001\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u524d\u7ebf\u4eba\u5458\u4e8e1943\u5e7412\u6708\u5230\u8fbe\u4e2d\u7f05\u5370\u6218\u533a\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u5c0f\u5206\u961f\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e8e\u6218\u533a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5175\u7ad9\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u52a0\u5c14\u5404\u7b54\u8fd8\u662f\u91cd\u5e86\u3002<\/p>\n
1945\u5e743\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u4fe1\u5175\u7b2c164\u7167\u76f8\u8fde\u968f\u519b\u8bb0\u8005\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u8d1d\u7279\u4ece\u91cd\u5e86\u53bb\u6606\u660e\u9014\u7ecf\u6674\u9686\uff0c\u88ab\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u7684\u5947\u89c2\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u8981\u5230\u5bf9\u9762\u5c71\u4e0a\u53bb\u62cd\u6444\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u4e24\u4f4d\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u9886\u7740\u4ed6\uff0c\u7528\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u8fd9\u5e45\u7167\u7247\u2014\u2014\u5728\u770b\u6765\u5e76\u4e0d\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u58c1\u7acb\u5c71\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u76d8\u65cb\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u8def\u4ece\u5c71\u811a\u5230\u5c71\u9876\u5171\u670924\u4e2a\u201cS\u201d\u5f62\u5f2f\u9053\uff0c\u50cf\u86df\u9f99\u817e\u7a7a\uff0c\u76f4\u8e7f\u4e91\u9704\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u8f86\u8fd0\u9001\u519b\u7528\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u5361\u8f66\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u63a5\u4e8c\u8fde\u4e09\u7684\u5f2f\u9053\u7f13\u6162\u86c7\u884c\u3002\u8be5\u7167\u7247\u9996\u6b21\u520a\u767b\u4e8e\u300a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u753b\u53f2\u2014\u2014\u918b\u74f6\u5b50\u4e54\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u2014\u2014\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u7684\u7f05\u7538\u6218\u5f79\u300b\u5c01\u9762\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u8def\u4e4b\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u62d0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u8fd9\u6761\u6709\u774024\u6761\u6025\u8f6c\u5f2f\u9053\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8ff7\u96fe\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u5fd9\u4e8e\u201c\u5411\u524d\u770b\u201d\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u7adf\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u4f55\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
1995\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u548c\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u522950\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6cbf\u7740\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5bfb\u627e\u8fd9\u5f20\u8001\u7167\u7247\u7684\u62cd\u6444\u5730\u70b9\u3002\u6444\u5236\u7ec4\u53ec\u96c6\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u7701\u4ea4\u901a\u5385\u53f2\u5fd7\u529e\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8dd1\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u6765\u56de\uff0c\u628a\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5f62\u8d70\u4e86\u4e2a\u904d\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u8001\u7167\u7247\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5bfb\u627e\u8005\u53f9\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u4ece\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n
\u56db\uff1a\u6539\u6b63\u4e00\u4e2a57\u5e74\u7684\u8c2c\u8bef\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u9053\u62d0\u201d\u539f\u6765\u5728\u8d35\u5dde<\/p>\n
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2001\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6208\u53d4\u4e9a\u548c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u89c6\u4eba\u6731\u5f18\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u6731\u8bf4\u65e5\u672c\u8001\u5175\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u4e5f\u90fd\u8bf4\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u62d0\u201d\u662f\u5728\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u6216\u201c\u53f2\u8fea\u5a01\u516c\u8def\u201d\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5f53\u5e74\u6ec7\u7f05\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u5199\u771f\u96c6\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u68ee\u5c71\u5eb7\u5e73\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n
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