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1895\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u6765\u534e\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u5085\u5170\u96c5\uff08John Fryer\uff0c1839\uff0d1928\uff09\u4ece\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u63d0\u5021\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u4e07\u56fd\u516c\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u520a\u8f7d\u542f\u4e8b\uff0c\u51fa\u8d44130\u5143\u60ac\u8d4f\u5f81\u6c42\u201c\u65f6\u65b0\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\uff0c\u79f0\u201c\u611f\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u53d8\u6613\u98ce\u4fd7\uff0c\u83ab\u5982\u5c0f\u8bf4\u63a8\u884c\u5e7f\u901f\uff0c\u4f20\u4e4b\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u8f84\u80fd\u5bb6\u55bb\u6237\u6653\uff0c\u6c14\u606f\u4e0d\u96be\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4e00\u53d8\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u6240\u8981\u5f81\u96c6\u7684\u867d\u7136\u5e76\u975e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u53c2\u7167\u897f\u65b9\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u8da3\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u201c\u529d\u5316\u4eba\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u795b\u9664\u201c\u9e26\u7247\u201d\u3001\u201c\u65f6\u6587\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7f20\u8db3\u201d\u7b49\u4e09\u5927\u79ef\u5f0a\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e88\u4ee5\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u53cd\u6620\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5f81\u7a3f\u671f\u9650\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u6536\u5230\u4e86162\u90e8\u7a3f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e74\u8fd1\u516d\u65ec\u7684\u5085\u5170\u96c5\u201c\u7a77\u767e\u65e5\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u9010\u5377\u62ab\u9605\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u6b64\u70ed\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u54cd\uff0c\u5085\u5170\u96c5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u9884\u671f\u7684\u65e5\u7684\uff0c\u6b23\u7136\u5c06\u8d4f\u8d44\u8ffd\u52a0\u5230180\u5143\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u5956\u52b1\u540d\u989d\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u8912\u5956\u4e86 20\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5085\u5170\u96c5\u5f81\u96c6\u201c\u65f6\u65b0\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u6709\u59cb\u65e0\u7ec8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4ecd\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u542f\u8499\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u65b0\u8fd1\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u201c\u65f6\u65b0\u5c0f\u8bf4\u51fa\u6848\u201d\u7684\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u201d\u4e0a\u516c\u5e03\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5321\u6b63\u8bef\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n
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