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\u5efa\u9020\u5386\u53f2<\/b><\/p>\n

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1945\u5e74\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/b><\/p>\n

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4\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4efb\u547d\u70ae\u5175\u4e0a\u5c06\u8d6b\u5c14\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u9b4f\u5fb7\u6797\uff08Helmuth Weidling<\/span>\uff09\u63a5\u66ff\u9646\u519b\u4e2d\u5c06\u6069\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u51ef\u745f\uff08Ernst Kaether<\/span>\uff09\u4e3a\u67cf\u6797\u57ce\u9632\u53f8\u4ee4\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u8fd8\u4ee5\u9003\u5175\u7f6a\u902e\u6355\u9b4f\u5fb7\u6797\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9b4f\u5fb7\u6797\u4e8e4\u670820\u65e5\u8d77\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5143\u9996\u5730\u5821\u91cc\u4e0b\u8fbe\u4e86\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f464\u670825\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5de9\u56fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u5305\u56f4\u5708\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u961f\u5df2\u7ecf\u903c\u8fd1\u67cf\u6797\u73af\u57ce\u94c1\u8def\u9632\u5fa1\u5708\u3002\u5230 4\u670825\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u67cf\u6797\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u6218\u6597\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u57ce\u5916\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u7a0d\u5fae\u63a8\u8fdf\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u5bf9\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u5168\u9762\u5360\u9886\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u53ec\u5524\u7a7a\u519b\u5143\u5e05\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u91cc\u7279\u5c14\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u683c\u83b1\u59c6\uff08Robert Ritter von Greim\uff09\u4ece\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5230\u67cf\u6797\u63a5\u66ff\u6208\u6797\u4e3a\u7a7a\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u30024\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u683c\u96f7\u59c6\u4e58\u5750\u51fa\u8272\u5973\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u6c49\u5a1c\u00b7\u8d56\u5947\uff08Hanna Reitsch\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u60c5\u5987\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u98de\u673a\u7a7f\u8d8a\u67cf\u6797\u65f6\u88ab\u82cf\u519b\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u51fb\u4f24\uff0c\u8d56\u5947\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u964d\u843d\u5728\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u9644\u8fd1\u8482\u5c14\u52a0\u6ed5\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u4e34\u65f6\u8dd1\u9053\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u83b7\u6089\u515a\u536b\u961f\u5168\u56fd\u9886\u8896\u5e0c\u59c6\u83b1\u5728\u5415\u8d1d\u514b\u901a\u8fc7\u798f\u5c14\u514b\u00b7\u8d1d\u7eb3\u591a\u7279\u4f2f\u7235\uff08Count Folke Bernadotte\uff09\u5411\u897f\u7ebf\u76df\u519b\u6c42\u548c\uff0c\u4f46\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u77e5\u6653\u540e\uff0c\u6124\u6012\u7684\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u53db\u56fd\u7f6a\uff0c\u968f\u5373\u902e\u6355\u5e76\u5904\u51b3\u4e86\u5e0c\u59c6\u83b1\u5728\u5143\u9996\u5730\u5821\u7684\u515a\u536b\u961f\u4ee3\u8868\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u8d39\u683c\u83b1\u56e0\uff08Hermann Fegelein<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u547d\u4ee4\u683c\u96f7\u59c6\u548c\u8d56\u5947\u4e00\u540c\u98de\u5f80\u666e\u4f26\u7684\u9093\u5c3c\u8328<\/span>\u603b\u90e8\uff0c\u5e76\u902e\u6355\u5e0c\u59c6\u83b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u514b\u96f7\u5e03\u65af\uff08Hans Krebs\uff09\u5c06\u519b\u4ece\u5143\u9996\u5730\u5821\u6253\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u83f2\u5c14\u65af\u6ed5\u8d1d\u683c\u9646\u519b\u5143\u5e05\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u51ef\u7279\u5c14 (Wilhelm Keitel)\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u5982\u679c\u518d\u4e0d\u5411\u67cf\u6797\u6d3e\u51fa\u6551\u63f4\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5c31\u90fd\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002\u51ef\u7279\u5c14\u627f\u8bfa\u5bf9\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u74e6\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u6e29\u514b\uff08Walther Wenck\uff09\u548c\u7b2c\u4e5d\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u7279\u5965\u591a\u5c14\u00b7\u5e03\u585e\uff08Theodor Busse<\/span>\uff09\u65bd\u52a0\u6700\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9c8d\u66fc\u7ed9\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\uff08Karl D\u00f6nitz\uff09\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7535\u62a5\uff0c\u7535\u62a5\u4e0a\u8bf4\u201c\u5e1d\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u5e9c\u662f\u4e00\u5806\u74e6\u783e\u201c\uff0c\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u6b63\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u65b0\u7684\u53db\u56fd\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u820d\u5c14\u7eb3\u3001\u6e29\u514b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5c06\u9886\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6765\u89e3\u6551\u5143\u9996\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\u201d\u3002\u9c8d\u66fc\u662f\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u548c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u79d8\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u4e86\u665a\u4e0a\u683c\u83b1\u59c6\u548c\u8d56\u5947\u4e58\u5750\u98de\u673a\u51c6\u5907\u4ece\u67cf\u6797\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u683c\u83b1\u59c6\u547d\u4ee4\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u653b\u51fb\u521a\u521a\u5230\u8fbe\u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u5e7f\u573a\uff08\u8ddd\u79bb\u5143\u9996\u5730\u5821\u4ec5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8857\u533a\uff09\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5bb3\u6015\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e58\u98de\u673a\u9003\u8dd1\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7b2c\u4e09\u7a81\u51fb\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u4ece\u5317\u90e8\u7a7f\u8fc7\u8482\u5c14\u52a0\u6ed5\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u51fb\u843d\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u683c\u83b1\u59c6\u98de\u673a\u6210\u529f\u79bb\u5f00\u67cf\u6797\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u670828\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6e29\u514b\u50cf\u51ef\u7279\u4eba\u62a5\u544a\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u8feb\u4ece\u524d\u6cbf\u9635\u5730\u64a4\u9000\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u519b\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u548c\u6ce2\u5179\u5766\u7684\u519b\u961f\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6e29\u514b\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u80fd\u6765\u89e3\u6551\u67cf\u6797\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e5d\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e5f\u6307\u671b\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u51ef\u7279\u5c14\u6700\u7ec8\u5141\u8bb8\u6e29\u514b\u505c\u6b62\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u6551\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u670829\u65e5\u5348\u591c\u540e\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u548c\u7231\u5a03\u5728\u5143\u9996\u5730\u5821\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u5ba4\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u5a5a\u793c\u3002\u5a5a\u793c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u79d8\u4e66\u7279\u52b3\u5fb7\u00b7\u743c\u683c<\/span>\u53eb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u53e3\u8ff0\u4ed6\u6700\u540e\u7684\u9057\u5631\u3002\u5927\u7ea6\u51cc\u6668\u56db\u70b9\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5728\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u514b\u96f7\u5e03\u65af\uff08Hans Krebs\uff09\uff0c\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5e03\u683c\u591a\u592b\uff08Wilhelm Burgdorf\uff09\uff0c\u6208\u57f9\u5c14\u548c\u9c8d\u66fc\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e0b\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u9000\u51fa\u53bb\u4f11\u606f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u670829\u65e5\u6df1\u591c\uff0c\u514b\u96f7\u5e03\u65af\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u8054\u7cfb\u7ea6\u5fb7\u5c14\u201c\u8981\u6c42\u7acb\u523b\u62a5\u544a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u6e29\u514b\u5148\u5934\u90e8\u961f\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u662f\u53d1\u52a8\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u7b2c\u4e5d\u96c6\u56e2\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u662f\u7b2c\u4e5d\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u662f\u9c81\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u970d\u5c14\u65af\u7279\uff08Rudolf Holste<\/span>\uff09\u5148\u5934\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c4\u670830\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u7ea6\u5fb7\u5c14\u56de\u590d\u201c\u6e29\u514b\u7684\u5148\u5934\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u65bd\u7ef4\u6d1b\u6e56\u4ee5\u5357\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u653b\u67cf\u6797\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e5d\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u970d\u5c14\u65af\u7279\u90e8\u961f\u5904\u4e8e\u9632\u5fa1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u670830\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u67cf\u6797\u4e2d\u592e\uff08\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\u533a\u9632\u5fa1\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u515a\u536b\u961f\u65c5\u957f\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u8499\u514b\uff08Wilhelm Mohnke\uff09\u544a\u77e5\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u5230\u4e24\u5929\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u90a3\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u9b4f\u5fb7\u6797\u4eb2\u81ea\u544a\u77e5\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\uff0c\u5b88\u519b\u5c06\u5728\u665a\u4e0a\u8017\u5c3d\u5f39\u836f\uff0c\u5e76\u518d\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5141\u8bb8\u7a81\u56f4\u3002\u4e0b\u5348\u4e00\u70b9\u949f\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u672c\u5fb7\u52d2\u8857\u533a\u603b\u90e8\u7684\u9b4f\u5fb7\u6797\u7ec8\u4e8e\u63a5\u5230\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7a81\u56f4\u3002\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5f00\u67aa\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u800c\u7231\u5a03\u670d\u6bd2\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u751f\u524d\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u5728\u5e1d\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u5e9c\u540e\u82b1\u56ed\u88ab\u711a\u70e7\u3002\u4f9d\u7167\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u6700\u540e\u7684\u9057\u5631\uff0c\u6208\u57f9\u5c14\u7ee7\u4efb\u65b0\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u8111\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u7406\uff08Reichskanzler\uff09\u3002\u4e0b\u5348\u4e09\u70b9\u5341\u4e94\u5206\uff0c\u6208\u57f9\u5c14\u548c\u9c8d\u66fc\u5411\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u53d1\u9001\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u901a\u77e5\u4ed6\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u6b7b\u8baf\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9057\u5631\uff0c\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\uff08Reichspr\u00e4sident\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

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5\u67081\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u56db\u70b9\uff0c\u514b\u96f7\u5e03\u65af\u4e0e\u82cf\u8054\u7b2c\u516b\u8fd1\u536b\u519b\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u74e6\u897f\u91cc\u00b7\u5d14\u79d1\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4f1a\u9762\u3002\u74e6\u897f\u91cc\u8981\u6c42\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5fb7\u519b\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u514b\u96f7\u5e03\u65af\u65e0\u6743\u51b3\u5b9a\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u4ed6\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u5143\u9996\u5730\u5821\u3002\u4e0b\u5348\u665a\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6208\u57f9\u5c14\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0b\u6bd2\u3002\u665a\u4e0a\u516b\u70b9\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6208\u57f9\u5c14\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u8d70\u51fa\u5143\u9996\u5730\u5821\uff0c\u5728\u9760\u8fd1\u5165\u53e3\u5730\u65b9\u53cc\u53cc\u54ac\u7834\u6c30\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u5f00\u67aa\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u88ab\u6d3e\u53bb\u5904\u7406\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c38\u4f53\u7684\u515a\u536b\u961f\u8b66\u536b\u5458\u68c0\u67e5\u5c38\u4f53\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4e24\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n
<\/div>
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V1\uff1a\u5927\u5385<\/p>\n

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\n
<\/div>
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