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<\/p>\n

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1949\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u201d\u7b56\u53cd\u4e86\u4ee3\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c\u4e54\u6cbb\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u519b\u5b98\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u674e\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u751f\u6d3b\u5341\u5206\u62ee\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u5a5a\u59bb\u8d6b\u8fea\u88ab\u8feb\u4e0b\u6d77\u5f53\u4e86\u5993\u5973\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e4b\u4f59\u8fd8\u5f97\u66ff\u5979\u62c9\u76ae\u6761\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6068\u900f\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u65e0\u7591\u7ed9\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u674e\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u8fc5\u901f\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u5229\u76ca\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u674e\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u83b7\u53d6\u9a7b\u6b27\u7f8e\u519b\u60c5\u62a5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6e20\u9053\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u674e\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u5411\u201c\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u8fbe\u52301600\u9875\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u519b\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\u8868\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u751f\u4ea7\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u7f8e\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u7784\u51c6\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u96c6\u56e2\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u53ca\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7b49\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7edd\u5bc6\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u62a5\u7efc\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u4f7f\u82cf\u8054\u80fd\u591f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u800c\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u6709\u5173\u9a7b\u6b27\u7f8e\u519b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u519b\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u534e\u7ea6\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u201c\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u201d\u8fd8\u4e8e1949\u5e74\u6536\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u53eb\u79d1\u5e15\u8328\u57fa\u7684\u201c\u53cc\u6599\u95f4\u8c0d\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5148\u540e\u4e3a\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u897f\u5fb7\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8001\u7279\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u51fa\u4e8e\u4f55\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u6295\u9760\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u3002\u5728\u201c\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u201d\u7ecf\u8425\u4e86\u4e24\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u79d1\u5e15\u8328\u57fa\u7adf\u7136\u88ab\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u897f\u5fb7\u7ad9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u201c\u9996\u5e2d\u95f4\u8c0d\u201d\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5b9a\u70b9\u5728\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f46\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u95f4\u8c0d\u7f51\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd8\u4eb2\u624b\u628a\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u95f4\u8c0d\u704c\u9189\u540e\uff0c\u9001\u5230\u4e86\u4e1c\u67cf\u6797\u201c\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u201d\u603b\u90e8\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u91cd\u521b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u95f4\u8c0d\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u8c0d\u6218\u4ea4\u950b\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u7f8e\u95f4\u8c0d\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u88ab\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u51b7\u6218\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u95f4\u8c0d\u536b\u661f\u548c\u9ad8\u7a7a\u4fa6\u5bdf\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u82f1\u7f8e\u8054\u624b\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u8017\u8d44\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u4e8b\u8bbe\u65bd\u91cc\u90fd\u6709\u5730\u4e0b\u901a\u4fe1\u7535\u7f06\u901a\u5f80\u4e1c\u5fb7\u548c\u4e1c\u6b27\u5404\u56fd\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u82f1\u7f8e\u95f4\u8c0d\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u5728\u4f4d\u4e8e\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u4e0e\u4e1c\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u4ea4\u754c\u5904\u4e0d\u8fdc\u5f00\u6316\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u96a7\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u4e1c\u67cf\u6797\u82cf\u8054\u5360\u9886\u533a450\u7c73\u8fdc\u3002\u5230\u4e861955\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u82f1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u57cb\u8bbe\u7535\u7f06\u5e76\u4e0e\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u7ebf\u8def\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u4fee\u5efa\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u76d1\u542c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5b89\u7f6e\u4e86\u7a7a\u8c03\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u62a5\u5c31\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u4e0b\u7ebf\u8def\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6d41\u5411\u897f\u67cf\u6797\uff0c\u82f1\u7f8e\u60c5\u62a5\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7535\u8bdd\u5f55\u97f3\u548c\u7834\u89e3\u7535\u62a5\u901a\u4fe1\u83b7\u53d6\u4e86\u6d77\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u3002\u5c82\u6599\u82cf\u8054\u65e9\u5df2\u77e5\u60c5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5e76\u672a\u58f0\u5f20\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6253\u5165\u82f1\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u90e8\u95e8\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u95f4\u8c0d\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\u65e9\u5df2\u628a\u6b64\u4e8b\u901a\u62a5\u7ed9\u4e86\u514b\u683c\u52c3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u65b9\u9762\u901a\u62a5\u67cf\u6797\u79d8\u5bc6\u96a7\u9053\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5c06\u591a\u8fbe400\u591a\u540d\u6f5c\u4f0f\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u95f4\u8c0d\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u60c5\u51b5\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u4e86\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u3002\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u4e1c\u6b27\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u53db\u53d8\u8005\u51fa\u5356\uff0c\u88ab\u5173\u8fdb\u82f1\u56fd\u76d1\u72f15\u5e74\u540e\u4ed6\u8bbe\u6cd5\u8d8a\u72f1\u9003\u5230\u4e86\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c2007\u5e74\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u666e\u4eac\u5411\u4ed6\u9881\u53d1\u4e86\u8363\u8a89\u52cb\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\uff08\u95f4\u8c0d\u51b3\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u547d\u8fd0\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u51b7\u6218\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8bf8\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6743\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u6b27\u96c6\u56e2\u4e2d\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u7a33\u56fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u95f4\u8c0d\u501f\u673a\u6d8c\u5165\u5308\u7259\u5229\u9996\u90fd\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u98a0\u8986\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6743\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u6210\u4e86\u7f8e\u82cf\u95f4\u8c0d\u6218\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u6218\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1956\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u9a7b\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u60c5\u62a5\u7ad9\u901a\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u5916\u8bb0\u8005\u5e0c\u91d1\u65af\u83b7\u77e5\uff0c\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\u3001\u5308\u7259\u5229\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c06\u6709\u4e00\u573a\u53cd\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5308\u7259\u5229\u9996\u90fd\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\uff0c\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u66b4\u52a8\u3002\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u51b3\u5b9a\u63a8\u6ce2\u52a9\u6f9c\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee3\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c\u7ea2\u889c\u5b50-\u7ea2\u5e3d\u5b50\u201d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u7531\u53f7\u79f0\u201c\u51b7\u6218\u72c2\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u8ba1\u5212\u90e8\u957f\u7ef4\u65af\u7eb3\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3b\u5f20\u52a8\u7528\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6002\u607f\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u7684\u66b4\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\u82cf\u8054\u51fa\u5175\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u82cf\u519b\u5bf9\u6297\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8ba1\u5212\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u5c31\u843d\u5230\u4e86\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u624b\u91cc\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u66fe\u8bbe\u60f3\u4e0e\u897f\u5fb7\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u5408\u4f5c\u63a8\u884c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u897f\u5fb7\u7279\u5de5\u6d77\u56e0\u8328\u00b7\u8d39\u5c14\u592b\u88ab\u7ef4\u65af\u7eb3\u9080\u8bf7\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u8c0b\u5212\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u7ef4\u65af\u7eb3\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u8d39\u5c14\u592b\u7adf\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u82cf\u8054\u95f4\u8c0d\u3002\u8d39\u5c14\u592b\u4e0e\u7ef4\u65af\u7eb3\u5171\u540c\u628a\u201c\u7ea2\u889c\u5b50-\u7ea2\u5e3d\u5b50\u201d\u884c\u52a8\u7b56\u5212\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u7edd\u5bc6\u8ba1\u5212\u544a\u77e5\u4e86\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c3d\u65e9\u884c\u52a8\u300210\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8c22\u7f57\u592b\u98de\u5f80\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u4e3b\u6301\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9996\u6b21\u4eb2\u81ea\u6307\u6325\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u5883\u5916\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u8c22\u7f57\u592b\u4eb2\u81ea\u6311\u900920\u540d\u7cbe\u5175\u608d\u5c06\uff0c\u5728\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u641c\u96c6\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u4ed6\u4eec\u968f\u65f6\u6c47\u62a5\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u505a\u51fa\u6307\u793a\uff1a\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u8845\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e3a\u519b\u4e8b\u4ecb\u5165\u4f5c\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u805420\u4e07\u5927\u519b\u548c2500\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u5e94\u4ed8\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n

10\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u9996\u90fd\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u679c\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u52a8\u4e71\uff0c\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u8054\u5408\u897f\u5fb7\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u79d8\u5bc6\u5411\u66b4\u4e71\u5206\u5b50\u8fd0\u9001\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u66b4\u52a8\u3002\u52a8\u4e71\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5373\u8fc5\u901f\u51fa\u52a8\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e86\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u300211\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5361\u8fbe\u5c14\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5de5\u519c\u9769\u547d\u653f\u5e9c\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u52a8\u4e71\u5f97\u4ee5\u5e73\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u60c5\u62a5\u6218\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u82cf\u8054\u4eba\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u753b\u4e0a\u53e5\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f0a\u65af\u5766\u5e03\u5c14\uff08\u9634\u8c0b\u6697\u6740\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u95f4\u8c0d\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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