{"id":26681,"date":"2023-05-11T05:27:48","date_gmt":"2023-05-10T21:27:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=26681"},"modified":"2023-05-11T05:27:48","modified_gmt":"2023-05-10T21:27:48","slug":"%e4%b9%85%e8%b4%9f%e7%9b%9b%e5%90%8d%e7%9a%84%e8%a5%bf%e7%8f%ad%e7%89%99%e9%93%b6%e5%b8%81%ef%bc%8c%e6%9a%97%e8%97%8f%e4%bd%9b%e9%93%b6%e4%bd%9b%e5%a4%b4%e9%93%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=26681","title":{"rendered":"\u4e45\u8d1f\u76db\u540d\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\uff0c\u6697\u85cf\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u201c\u4f5b\u5934\u94f6\u201d\u7684\u8eab\u4e16"},"content":{"rendered":"<p id=\"1OUJTGIK\" class=\"\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>\u6587\u2502\u9648\u56fd\u680b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2Fbed906eej00ru5uyq00t8d200u000k0g00it00cj.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGIV\" class=\"ariafocus\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53f2\u8482\u6587\u68ee \uff08Robert Louis Stevenson\uff09 \u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u91d1\u94f6\u5c9b\u300b \uff08Treasure Island\uff09 \u7b2c27\u7ae0\u7684\u6807\u9898\u53eb\u4f5c\u201c\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d \uff08reales of eight\uff09 \u3002\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b57\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u53ea\u53eb\u4f5c\u201c\u5f17\u6797\u7279\u8239\u957f\u201d \uff08Captain Flint\uff09 \u7684\u7eff\u9e66\u9e49\u7684\u53e3\u4e2d\u53eb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u53ea\u7eff\u9e66\u9e49\u957f\u671f\u4e0e\u6d77\u76d7\u4e3a\u4f0d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f1a\u590d\u8bf5\u6d77\u76d7\u6700\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002\u5728\u300a\u91d1\u94f6\u5c9b\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u91cc\uff0c\u6d77\u76d7\u4eec\u5728\u4e4e\u7684\u3001\u62fc\u6b7b\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJ0\" 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id=\"1OUJTGJB\" tabindex=\"0\">\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u94f6\u952d\u6216\u788e\u94f6\u7684\u6d41\u901a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd8\u4e0d\u88ab\u5e97\u5bb6\u6536\u53d7\u3002 \u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5f00\u53d1\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u63a5\u7eed\u7684\u653f\u6743\u90fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u8fdb\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u7ed3\u6e05\u8d26\u76ee\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u6d41\u901a\u8d27\u5e01\uff0c\u79ef\u4e45\u5f62\u6210\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c45\u6c11\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8d27\u5e01\u4e60\u60ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJC\" 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tabindex=\"0\">1624\u81f31662\u5e74\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u4eba\u66fe\u7ecf\u7edf\u6cbb\u8fc7\u53f0\u6e7e\u8fbe38\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u88ab\u90d1\u6210\u529f\u9010\u51fa\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u636e\u6709\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5546\u7ad9\u3001\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6301\u7eed\u4ee5\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u722a\u54c7\u5c9b\u7684\u5df4\u8fbe\u7ef4\u4e9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u96c5\u52a0\u8fbe\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ece17\u4e16\u7eaa\u76f4\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d38\u6613\u4e0a\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u591a\u7684\u8377\u5170\u94f6\u5e01\u4e5f\u8f97\u8f6c\u6d41\u5165\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c45\u6c11\u95f4\u6d41\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJH\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJK\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u53ca\u8461\u8404\u7259\u94f6\u5e01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2F631c8badj00ru5uys00izd200u000h8g00it00as.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJO\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5357\u7f8e\u94f6\u77ff\u91cc\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJQ\" tabindex=\"0\">\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5730\u533a\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u865a\u62df\u7684\u3001\u540d\u76ee\u4e0a\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u9a6c\u62c9\u7ef4\u5730\u201d\uff08Maravedi\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u542b\u94f6\u91cf\u5374\u4e0e\u65f6\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u94f8\u5e01\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u201c\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\uff08real\uff09\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u56fa\u5b9a\u7b49\u4e8e34\u4e2a\u201c\u9a6c\u62c9\u7ef4\u5730\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJR\" tabindex=\"0\">16\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u5728\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u94f6\u77ff\uff0c\u968f\u5373\u5f00\u94f8\u4ee5\u516b\u4e2a\u201c\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4f5c\u201c\u516b\u5757\u201d\uff08\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6587peso de ocho\uff0c\u82f1\u6587piece of eight\uff09\uff0c\u8bd1\u4f5c\u62ab\u7d22\u3001\u5339\u7d22\u6216\u6bd4\u7d22\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u201c\u5339\u7d22\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u679a\u201c\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u7b49\u4e8e272\u4e2a\u201c\u9a6c\u62c9\u5a01\u5730\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u94f6\u5e01\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u540e\u6765\u6240\u79f0\u7684\u201c\u5706\u201d\uff08dollar\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJS\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7531\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u6d41\u884c\u201c\u91cd\u5546\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff08mercantilism\uff09\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u53cd\u5bf9\u672c\u56fd\u94f6\u5e01\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u53c8\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u767d\u94f6\u4f9b\u5e94\u8005\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u201c\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6d41\u901a\u8d27\u5e01\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u5b83\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u53bb\u6389\u201c\u516b\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u800c\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u3002\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u516b\u4e2a\u201c\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGJT\" tabindex=\"0\">\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\u540d\u76ee\u5355\u4f4d\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\uff08\u8461\u8404\u7259\u6587real\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6570\u578b\u4e3a\u201creis\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u201d\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u5408400\u4e2a\u8461\u8404\u7259\u201d\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\uff08reis\uff09\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u201d\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u4e5f\u5e94\u7559\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGK1\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>02<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGK4\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>\u8377\u5170\u94f6\u5e01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2F214711b9j00ru5uyv00ivd200u000f8g00it009j.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGK9\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8377\u5170\u5730\u533a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u94f6\u5e01\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u8377\u76fe\uff08\u8377\u5170\u6587gulden\uff0c\u82f1\u6587guilder\uff1b\u4e5f\u90fd\u79f0\u4e3aflorin\uff0c\u7b80\u5199\u4e3afl.\uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u4f4e\u5355\u4f4d\u8d27\u5e01\u7684\u6362\u7b97\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKA\" tabindex=\"0\">1 gulden\uff1d20 stuivers\uff1d320 penning<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKB\" tabindex=\"0\">1 stuiver\uff1d16 penning<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKC\" tabindex=\"0\">5 stuiver\uff1d1 quart<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKD\" tabindex=\"0\">2 stuiver\uff1d1dubbel<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKE\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8377\u5170\u4eba\u4ece1624\u5e74\u8d77\u7edf\u6cbb\u5357\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u4e1c\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u4ece\u672c\u56fd\u8fd0\u6765\u94f6\u5e01\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8377\u5170\u7684\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u7701\u4efd\u90fd\u94f8\u9020\u94f6\u5e01\u3002\u5176\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u4e3a\u4e00\u4eba\u534a\u8eab\u6216\u5168\u8eab\uff0c\u624b\u63e1\u4ee4\u724c\uff08scepter\uff09\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u628a\u5251\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u6587\u732e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6c11\u95f4\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u6587\u4e66\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e3a\u201c\u5251\u94f6\u201d\u3002\u201c\u5251\u94f6\u201d\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\uff08Holy Roman Empire\uff09\u7684\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u94f6\u5e01\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5728\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u5730\u533a\u6d41\u901a\u7528\u7684\u3002\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5251\u94f6\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5728\u8377\u5170\u94f8\u9020\u7684\uff1b\u5728\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u5317\u90e8\u4e00\u5e26\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u94f8\u9020\u4eba\u50cf\u6301\u6756\u7eb9\u9970\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\uff0c\u90fd\u7b97\u662f\u201d\u5251\u94f6\u201d\u3002\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8377\u5170\u7684\u5251\u94f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u94f6\u5e01\u4e0a\u7684\u94ed\u6587\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKF\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8377\u5170\u6240\u94f8\u800c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u9a6c\u5251\u94f6\u201d\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u7eb9\u9970\u56fe\u6848\u662f\u4e00\u4eba\u4e58\u9a6c\u6301\u5251\u4e4b\u6545\u3002\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5251\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6743\u6756\u3002\u201c\u9a6c\u5251\u94f6\u201d\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u94f8\u9020\u8005\u5927\u6982\u4e0d\u662f\u8377\u5170\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u7701\u4efd\u6216\u67d0\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8377\u5170\u4e1c\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u53f8\uff1b\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8377\u636e\u53f0\u6e7e\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u800c\u662f18\u4e16\u7eaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKG\" tabindex=\"0\">\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5251\u94f6\u6216\u9a6c\u5251\u94f6\u90fd\u94f8\u6709\u201cConcordia parvae res crescent\u201d\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\u6837\uff0c\u7cfb\u51fa\u81ea\u62c9\u4e01\u683c\u8a00\uff1a\u201cConcordia parvae res crescunt\uff0cdiscordia maximae dilabuntur\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u5408\u4f5c\u65e0\u95f4\u4f7f\u5c0f\u4e1c\u897f\u6210\u957f\uff1b\u5206\u5316\u8ba9\u81f3\u5927\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5d29\u89e3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKH\" tabindex=\"0\">\u867d\u7136\u5251\u94f6\u53ca\u9a6c\u5251\u94f6\u90fd\u66fe\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d41\u901a\u9887\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u572818\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0e19\u4e16\u7eaa\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u516c\u3001\u79c1\u6587\u4e66\uff0c\u4e70\u5356\u5951\u7ea6\u3001\u9057\u5631\u6216\u8005\u7f34\u7eb3\u79df\u7a0e\u7684\u6536\u636e\u7b49\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5b57\u6837\u5374\u662f\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u94f8\u6709\u4eba\u50cf\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5706\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u6cbf\u6d77\u7701\u4efd\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u94f6\u5e01\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e5f\u8fd8\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2Fdd4783c9j00ru5uyy00o2d200u000f3g00it009g.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKL\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53ef\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u5728\u94f6\u5e01\u7684\u5e01\u9762\u4e0a\u94f8\u9020\u56fd\u738b\u8096\u50cf\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u52301773\u5e74\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e05\u671d\u4e7e\u9686\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u5e74\uff09\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4ef6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5374\u53d1\u751f\u57281773\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u7a0d\u5fae\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u662f\uff1a\u65e9\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u65f6\u4ee3\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u65e9\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e24\u3001\u4e09\u5343\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5728\u8d27\u5e01\u4e0a\u94f8\u4e0a\u56fd\u738b\u8096\u50cf\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u67d0\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7b49\u52301773\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u94f8\u6709\u4eba\u50cf\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u57281773\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6587\u732e\u4e0a\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4f5b\u5934\u94f6\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u6240\u6307\u7684\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5706\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u96f6\u661f\u51e0\u4ef6\u30021773\u5e74\u540e\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4f5b\u5934\u94f6\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u901a\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4f5b\u5934\u94f6\u201d\u5b57\u6837\u624d\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u53f2\u6599\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKM\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ef6\u4e8b\u662f\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u52301773\u5e74\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u94f8\u9020\u94f6\u5e01\u30021492\u5e74\uff0c\u4e9a\u62c9\u5188\u7684\u8d39\u8fea\u5357\u5fb7\uff08Ferdinand\uff0c1479\u81f31516\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u4e0e\u5361\u65af\u63d0\u5c14\u7684\u4f0a\u8428\u4f2f\u62c9\uff08Isabella\uff0c1474\u81f31504\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u592b\u5987\uff0c\u9010\u8d70\u683c\u5185\u7eb3\u8fbe\uff08Grenada\uff09\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6279\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3002\u800c\u65e9\u4e8e\u6b64\u5e74\uff0c\u4e9a\u62c9\u5188\u548c\u5361\u65af\u63d0\u5c14\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u94f8\u9020\u8fc7\u94f6\u5e01\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u7b49\u52301536\u5e74\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u5f00\u59cb\u94f8\u9020\u94f6\u5e01\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u624d\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6d41\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKN\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5fc5\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u4ece1536\u52301773\u5e74\u7684\u8fd9237\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u7684\u5e01\u9762\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u94f8\u9020\u4eba\u50cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u662f\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4f5b\u5934\u94f6\u201d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4f5b\u5934\u94f6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u65e9\u671f\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u5374\u572816\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea4\u6613\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u88ab\u8377\u5170\u4eba\u548c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u5e26\u8fdb\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d41\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKO\" tabindex=\"0\">\u636e\u7b14\u8005\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5951\u7ea6\u6587\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u4f5b\u9762\u94f6\u201d\u5b57\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u5951\u5b57\u4e3a\u96cd\u6b63\u5341\u5e74\uff081732\uff09\u300a\u732b\u7f57\u793e\u756a\u7530\u6606\u5c71\u7acb\u7ed9\u5f00\u57a6\u5951\u5b57\u300b\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u4e3a\u4e7e\u9686\u56db\u5e74\uff081739\uff09\u300a\u824b\u823a\u6e21\u5934\u8857\u8d56\u6b66\u736d\u7acb\u675c\u5356\u5c3d\u6839\u5e97\u5951\u5b57\u300b\u3002\u5176\u540e\u57281748\u52301773\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4f5b\u9762\u94f6\u201d\u90fd\u4e0d\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e1773\u5e74\uff08\u4e7e\u9686\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u5e74\uff09\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4f5b\u9762\u94f6\u201d\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKP\" tabindex=\"0\">\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece16\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9996\u5c48\u4e00\u6307\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\uff0c\u518d\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGKT\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>03<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGL0\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f8\u5e01\u53f2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2F9a8fd7b9j00ru5uz000o1d200lu00mrg00it00jl.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGL4\" tabindex=\"0\">\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGL6\" tabindex=\"0\">\u516c\u51431537\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u56fd\u738b\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\uff08Charles I\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u516c\u544a\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u91d1\u5e01\u3001\u94f6\u5e01\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u201c\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5c31\u5b9a\u5728423.9\u9ecd\uff08grains\uff09\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e27.47\u516c\u514b\uff08grams\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u8272\u5219\u4e3a0.9305\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u542b\u94f6\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4e3a93.05\uff05\uff1b\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u201c\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\u542b\u7eaf\u94f625.560835\u516c\u514b\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff081537\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u5386\u7ecf\u5f80\u540e\u7684220\u5e74\uff081537\u81f31756\uff09\u95f4\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u7684\u6210\u8272\u4e0e\u542b\u94f6\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8d2c\u503c\u7ea64.4\uff05\u800c\u5df2\uff01\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u7a33\u5b9a\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5730\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGL7\" tabindex=\"0\">\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u662f\u8d39\u8fea\u5357\u5fb7\u4e0e\u4f9d\u838e\u8d1d\u62c9\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u30021516\u5e74\uff0c\u8d39\u8fea\u5357\u5fb7\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u738b\u4f4d\u7531\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u7ee7\u627f\u30021520\u5e74\uff0c\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u53c8\u540c\u65f6\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u79f0\u4e3a\u67e5\u7406\u4e94\u4e16\uff08Charles V\uff0c1519\u81f31556\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\uff1b\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5219\u79f0\u4e3a\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGL8\" tabindex=\"0\">\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u56fd\u738b\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u5e03\u6839\u7b2c\uff08Burgundy\uff09\u516c\u7235\u201c\u5e05\u54e5\u83f2\u529b\u666e\u201d\uff08Philip the Handsome\uff09\u2015\u2015\u5e03\u6839\u7b2c\u516c\u56fd\u4f4d\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u9760\u8fd1\u745e\u58eb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ea7\u7ea2\u9152\u95fb\u540d\u4e8e\u4e16\u3002\u5176\u5357\u5373\u4e3a\u666e\u7f57\u65fa\u65af\uff1b\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5219\u662f\u8d39\u8fea\u5357\u5fb7\u548c\u4f9d\u838e\u8d1d\u62c9\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5973\u513f\u201c\u75af\u5b50\u201d\u4e54\u5b89\u5a1c\uff08Johanna\uff1bJuana la Loca\uff09\u3002\u5c31\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4e54\u5b89\u5a1c\u4e00\u8d77\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u4e54\u5b89\u5a1c\u5352\u4e8e1556\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u5219\u57281558\u5e74\u5143\u670816\u65e5\u653e\u5f03\u738b\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f52\u9690\u5230\u4fee\u9053\u9662\uff0c\u5b89\u5b89\u9759\u9759\u5730\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5176\u665a\u5e74\u3002\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u4eba\u4e3a\u8153\u529b\u6d66\u4e8c\u4e16\uff08Philip II\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e03\u52b3\u5cb1\u5c14\u540d\u8457\u300a\u8153\u529b\u6d66\u4e8c\u4e16\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u4e16\u754c\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u7545\u9500\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u8bfb\u8005\u90fd\u5df2\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8be6\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2F0ac74bf8j00ru5uz301syd200u000l3g00it00d7.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLB\" tabindex=\"0\">\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u4ece\u5e15\u6d1b\u65af\u6e2f\u767b\u8239\u548c\u542f\u822a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLD\" tabindex=\"0\">1492\u5e74\uff0c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u201c\u53d1\u73b0\u201d\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0\u7f8e\u6d32\u4e3a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u5c5e\u5730\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u5f97\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f81\u670d\u4e0e\u6b96\u6c11\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u4e5f\u771f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u628a\u4e2d\u3001\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLE\" tabindex=\"0\">\u968f\u7740\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u7f8e\u6d32\u201c\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u201d\uff08the New World\uff09\u5bf9\u8d27\u5e01\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u4e0e\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\u3002\u65e9\u57281525\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u56fd\u738b\u5c31\u5df2\u63a5\u5230\u5728\u65b0\u5927\u9646\u8bbe\u7acb\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u7684\u8bf7\u613f\u4e66\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u5341\u5e74\u540e\u76841535\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9648\u60c5\u624d\u83b7\u5f97\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u4e0e\u4e54\u5b89\u5a1c\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4efb\u547d\u5b5f\u591a\u8428\uff08Antonio de Mendoza\uff09\u4e3a\u9996\u4efb\u7684\u897f\u5c5e\u7f8e\u6d32\uff08\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u526f\u738b\u533a\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u3001\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u4e00\u5e26\uff09\u7684\u201c\u526f\u738b\u201d\uff08viceroy\uff09\u3002\u5b5f\u591a\u8428\u4e8e1535\u5e7411\u670814\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\uff0c\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u7740\u51e0\u4ef6\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u6555\u4ee4\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4ef6\u7531\u6bcd\u540e\u4e54\u5b89\u5a1c\u4e8e\u8be5\u5e74\uff081535\uff095\u670811\u65e5\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u5bb6\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\uff0c\u800c\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u4e5f\u5c31\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLF\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u201c\u9020\u5e01\u5c40\u201d\uff08mint\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u6709\u70b9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6e05\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u94f6\u7089\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u94f8\u5e01\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u5546\u4eba\u7684\u59d4\u6258\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u94f8\u9020\u94f6\u5e01\u3002\u6709\u6b64\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u7684\u201c\u94f8\u9020\u5382\u201d\uff08foundry\uff09\u8d2d\u4e70\u94f6\u5757\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u94f6\u5757\u6765\u59d4\u8bf7\u201c\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u201d\u94f8\u6210\u94f6\u5e01\u3002\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u63a5\u53d7\u59d4\u6258\u94f8\u5e01\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cd\u91cf\u7684\u94f6\u5757\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u6536\u53d6\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u6bcf\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u94f6\u5757\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u9a6c\u514b\u201d\uff08mark\uff0c\u91cd\u7ea61841\u516c\u514b\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u94f8\u621067\u4e2a\u91cc\u5c14\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u6bcf\u5341\u4e2a\u201c\u9a6c\u514b\u201d\uff08\u53ef\u94f8\u6210670\u4e2a\u91cc\u5c14\uff09\u7684\u94f6\u5757\uff0c\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u4f1a\u5148\u5411\u59d4\u6258\u8005\u6536\u53d6\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cc\u5c14\u4f5c\u4e3a\u68c0\u5b9a\u6210\u8272\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u542b\u94f6\u91cf\uff09\u7684\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u94f6\u5757\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002\u5047\u5982\u94f6\u5757\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5f97\u518d\u7f34\u7ed9\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u53e6\u4e00\u7b14\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c06\u94f6\u5757\u63d0\u70bc\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002\u94f6\u5757\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7eaf\u5ea6\u591f\uff0c\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u624d\u80af\u6536\u4e0b\u6765\u4ee3\u4e3a\u94f8\u6210\u94f6\u5e01\u3002\u94f8\u5e01\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u9a6c\u514b\u7684\u94f6\u5757\uff0c\u6536\u8d39\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cc\u5c14\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u94f6\u5757\u7684\u6210\u8272\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5219\u6bcf670\u4e2a\u91cc\u5c14\u7684\u94f8\u9020\u4ee3\u4ef7\u603b\u5171\u4e3a22\u4e2a\u91cc\u5c14\uff0c\u6536\u8d39\u7ea6\u4e3a3.3\uff05\u3002\u663e\u7136\u8fd8\u7b97\u5408\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2F60b35064j00ru5uz400bhd200u000dug00it008o.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLI\" tabindex=\"0\">1771\u5e74\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u94f8\u9020\u7684\u53cc\u67f1\u94f6\u5e01<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2F6cee7da9j00ru5uz600aed200u000d5g00it0088.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLL\" tabindex=\"0\">1796\u5e74\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u94f8\u9020\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4f5b\u5934\u94f6\u5e01<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLN\" tabindex=\"0\">\u897f\u5c5e\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u94f8\u5e01\u5de5\u4f5c\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\u4e5f\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u79d8\u9c81\u526f\u738b\u533a\uff08Peru Viceroyalty\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u94f8\u9020\uff0c\u5176\u5de5\u827a\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u53ca\u6210\u8272\u90fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4ece1536\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u7089\u52301821\u5e74\u505c\u94f8\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u7f8e\u6d32\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u7684\u94f8\u9020\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5386\u7ecf\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u57281536\u81f31572\u5e74\u95f4\u6240\u94f8\u9020\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u67e5\u7406\u00b7\u4e54\u5b89\u5a1c\u94f6\u201d\uff0c\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u6df1\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u57281572\u81f31773\u5e74\u95f4\u6240\u94f8\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u94f6\u5e01\u7684\u5355\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5927\u7684\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5341\u5b57\u94f6\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f17\u4e16\u7eaa\u53f0\u6e7e\u6240\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u94f6\u5e01\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u94f6\u5e01\u7686\u4e3a\u624b\u5de5\u6253\u9020\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f62\u72b6\u96be\u4ee5\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLO\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ece1732\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7ee7\u7eed\u624b\u5de5\u6253\u9020\u201c\u5341\u5b57\u94f6\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4ee5\u673a\u68b0\u538b\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u4fa7\u8fb9\u505a\u51fa\u82b1\u7eb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u8be5\u79cd\u94f6\u5e01\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f97\u201c\u82b1\u8fb9\u94f6\u201d\u7684\u53eb\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u57281773\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u201c\u82b1\u8fb9\u94f6\u201d\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u94f8\u6709\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u5bb6\u7eb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u4e24\u6839\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6d77\u514b\u529b\u65af\u7684\u67f1\u5b50\uff08The Pillars of Hercules\uff09\u201d\u4e0e\u7f20\u7ed5\u4e8e\u67f1\u5b50\u4e0a\u7684\u5f69\u5e26\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u53cc\u67f1\u94f6\u201d\u30021773\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u505c\u6b62\u624b\u5de5\u6253\u9020\u201c\u5341\u5b57\u94f6\u201d\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5219\u5728\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u7684\u201c\u82b1\u8fb9\u94f6\u201d\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u6539\u94f8\u56fd\u738b\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u572818\u300119\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u201c\u4f5b\u94f6\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4f5b\u5934\u94f6\u201d\u3002\u57281821\u5e74\u7f8e\u6d32\u9769\u547d\u5bfc\u81f4\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7eb7\u7eb7\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8096\u50cf\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\uff0c\u5373\u67e5\u7406\u4e09\u4e16\uff08\u4ea6\u4f5c\u5361\u7f57\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\uff0cCharles III\uff0c1759\u81f31788\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u3001\u67e5\u7406\u56db\u4e16\uff08\u4ea6\u4f5c\u5361\u7f57\u65af\u56db\u4e16\uff0cCharles IV\uff0c1788\u81f31808\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u4e0e\u6590\u8fea\u5357\u4e03\u4e16\uff08Ferdinand VII\uff0c1814\u81f31833\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLR\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>04<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGLU\" tabindex=\"0\"><strong>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5c0f\u94f6\u5e01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0505%2Fea05dbcaj00ru5uz700n7d200mq00e9g00it00bs.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGM2\" tabindex=\"0\">\u963f\u7f8e\u65cf\u6751\u843d<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGM4\" 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id=\"1OUJTGM5\" tabindex=\"0\">\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u732e\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u6e05\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u4eba\u5bf9\u5c0f\u989d\u94f6\u5e01\u7684\u53eb\u6cd5\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5c06\u4e00\u5706\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u201d\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u94f6\u5e01\u53eb\u4f5c\u201c\u8307\u5b50\u94f6\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u8307\u5b50\u201d\u548c\u90a3\u4e2a\u201c\u82ad\u4e50\u201d\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u201c\u8307\u5b50\u94f6\u201d\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u5c0f\u989d\u94f6\u5e01\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u503c\u94b1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u201c\u4e0d\u503c\u94b1\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u628a\u201c\u8307\u5b50\u201d\u7684\u5f15\u7533\u4e49\u5957\u5230\u7a7a\u5934\u652f\u7968\u4e0a\u662f\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u4e14\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1OUJTGM6\" 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id=\"1OUJTGM7\" 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id=\"1OUJTGM8\" class=\"\" tabindex=\"0\">\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u516b\u91cc\u5c14\u548c\u66f4\u5c0f\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u94f6\u5e01\u4ece17\u4e16\u7eaa\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e1c\u5357\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u901a\u8d27\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e0d\u6d41\u884c\u94f6\u952d\u6216\u788e\u94f6\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u7528\u94f6\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u2502\u9648\u56fd\u680b \u53f2\u8482\u6587\u68ee \uff08Robert Louis Stevenson\uff09 \u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u91d1\u94f6\u5c9b\u300b \uff08Treasure  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[6890,1443,6889],"views":618,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26681"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26681"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26683,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26681\/revisions\/26683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}