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<\/p>\n
\u54c8\u5b9a\u4e0e\u67ef\u7acb\u829d\u592b\u5987\u7684\u5408\u5f71\uff0c\u4e24\u4ee3\u5171\u548c\u515a\u603b\u7edf\u6267\u653f\u4e0b\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5486\u54ee20\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u5486\u54ee\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3<\/p>\n
1920\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u521a\u521a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u8214\u8210\u4f24\u53e3\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5f7c\u5cb8\u7684\u7f8e\u5229\u575a\u5408\u4f17\u56fd\u5374\u56e0\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u9769\u547d\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u56fd\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u8fc5\u901f\u7e41\u8363\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5229\u7528”\u4e2d\u7acb”\u7684\u6709\u5229\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4ea4\u6218\u53cc\u65b9\u5bf9\u519b\u9700\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5175\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u6269\u5927\u519b\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u91cd\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u8d81\u6b27\u6d32\u4ea4\u6218\u56fd\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u51cf\u5f31\u7684\u826f\u673a\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u5de5\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u54c1\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u4ece\u6218\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u672c\u8f93\u5165\u56fd\u53d8\u4e3a\u8d44\u672c\u8f93\u51fa\u56fd\uff0c\u7531\u503a\u52a1\u56fd\u53d8\u6210\u503a\u6743\u56fd\u3002\u52301924\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u603b\u989d\u5df2\u8fbe\u4e16\u754c\u9ec4\u91d1\u50a8\u5b58\u91cf\u76841\/2\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u6218\u540e\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u79fb\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ea2\u5229\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5927\u663e\u8eab\u624b\uff0c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa20\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u4e2d\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u7535\u6c14\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u94a2\u94c1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e00\u540c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u56db\u9a7e\u9a6c\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
20\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7ebd\u7ea6\u9ad8\u697c\u6797\u7acb\u8f66\u6c34\u9a6c\u9f99\uff0c\u4e00\u6d3e\u7e41\u534e\u666f\u8c61<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u54c8\u5b9a\u5f00\u59cb\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fde\u7eed\u4e09\u5c4a\u603b\u7edf\u7686\u51fa\u81ea\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5171\u548c\u515a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u575a\u4fe1\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u8282\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u5207\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ea\u9700\u5f53\u597d\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5b88\u591c\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5de7\u5408\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ece1921\u5e74\u81f31932\u5e74\u6574\u657411\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u90fd\u5904\u5728\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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1928\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u77ff\u4e1a\u5bcc\u8c6a\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u7f8e\u5229\u575a\u603b\u7edf\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u80e1\u4f5b\u5728\u5bf9\u9009\u6c11\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u8bf4<\/p>\n
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\u4e8c\u3001\u7e41\u8363\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u9690\u5fe7<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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\u4e09\u3001\u5927\u8427\u6761<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7ebd\u7ea6\u6d41\u884c\u4e00\u9996\u513f\u6b4c:”\u6885\u9686\u62c9\u54cd\u6c7d\u7b1b\uff0c\u80e1\u4f5b\u6572\u8d77\u949f\u3002\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u53d1\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f80\u5730\u72f1\u91cc\u51b2!”(Mellon pulled the whistle, Hoover rang the bell, Wall Street gave the signal and the country went to hell)\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u2014\u2014Unemployment in the United States…Hearings before a subcommittee of the Committee on labor<\/p>\n
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