{"id":3111,"date":"2022-07-09T06:14:13","date_gmt":"2022-07-08T22:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=3111"},"modified":"2025-09-20T13:07:13","modified_gmt":"2025-09-20T05:07:13","slug":"%e7%89%b9%e8%b5%a61959%e5%8e%9f%e5%9e%8b%e4%ba%ba%e7%89%a9%ef%bc%9a%e5%be%90%e8%bf%9c%e4%b8%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=3111","title":{"rendered":"\u7279\u8d661959\u539f\u578b\u4eba\u7269\uff1a\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6587\uff1a\u7a97\u4e0b\u591c\u8c08<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff0c\u66fe\u7528\u540d\u5f90\u9e4f\u6c11\u3001\u5f90\u9e4f\u98de\u3001\u5f90\u8fdc\u752b\uff0c\u5316\u540d\u6c5f\u514b\u96be\uff0c\u7ef0\u53f7\u5f90\u731b\u5b50\uff0c\u6e56\u5317\u5927\u51b6\u4eba\uff0c\u9ec4\u57d4\u519b\u68217\u671f\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c1932\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u519b\u7edf\uff0c1935\u5e74\u968f\u201c\u73ed\u7985\u884c\u8f95\u201d\u5230\u897f\u85cf\u5de5\u4f5c\u81f31945\u5e74\u3002\u66fe\u5148\u540e\u4efb\u897f\u660c\u884c\u8f95\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ec4\u7ec4\u957f\u3001\u6210\u90fd\u7ecf\u68c0\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957f\u7b49\u804c\u30021946\u5e747\u6708\u8c03\u4efb\u91cd\u5e86\u884c\u8f95\u4e8c\u5904\u5904\u957f\uff0c\u9547\u538b\u5b66\u751f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u7b56\u5212\u7834\u574f\u4e2d\u5171\u91cd\u5e86\u5730\u4e0b\u673a\u5173\u62a5\u300a\u633a\u8fdb\u62a5\u300b\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c1948\u5e74\u6307\u6325\u9547\u538b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5ddd\u4e1c\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\u53ca\u534e\u84e5\u5c71\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u5347\u4efb\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c40\u897f\u5357\u7279\u533a\u533a\u957f\u517c\u897f\u5357\u957f\u5b98\u516c\u7f72\u4e8c\u5904\u5904\u957f\u30021949\u5e7412\u6708\u5728\u6606\u660e\u88ab\u5362\u6c49\u8d77\u4e49\u90e8\u961f\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6218\u72af\u88ab\u62bc\u56de\u91cd\u5e86\u767d\u516c\u9986\u5173\u62bc\uff0c1956\u5e74\u8f6c\u5317\u4eac\u529f\u5fb7\u6797\u6218\u72af\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\uff0c1973\u5e74\u75c5\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e3b\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u902e\u6355\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5458\u591a\u8fbe130\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u88ab\u6740\u5bb3\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4e5f\u7531\u6b64\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u679a\u56db\u7b49\u4e91\u9ebe\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c40\u897f\u5357\u7279\u533a\u533a\u957f\uff0c\u5ddd\u3001\u5eb7\u3001\u6ec7\u3001\u9ed4\u56db\u7701\u6240\u6709\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c40\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u548c\u79d8\u5bc6\u5355\u4f4d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u5730\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u3001\u7a3d\u67e5\u5904\u3001\u516c\u8def\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u8b66\u52a1\u5904\u3001\u7ec4\uff0c\u5175\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u8b66\u7a3d\u7ec4\u7b4940\u591a\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u7531\u8be5\u533a\u7edf\u4e00\u6307\u6325\u3002\u540e\u6765\u91cd\u5e86\u7ee5\u9756\u516c\u7f72\u5347\u683c\u4e3a\u897f\u5357\u519b\u653f\u957f\u5b98\u516c\u7f72\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u6210\u4e3a\u957f\u5b98\u516c\u7f72\u4e8c\u5904\u5904\u957f\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u65f6\u897f\u5357\u519b\u653f\u957f\u5b98\u662f\u5f20\u7fa4\uff0c\u5f20\u65e9\u5c31\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7279\u522b\u8d4f\u8bc6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u66f4\u662f\u7ea2\u5f97\u53d1\u7d2b\uff0c\u6545\u5f53\u65f6\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u653f\u754c\u90fd\u79f0\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u662f\u201c\u534a\u58c1\u6c5f\u5c71\uff0c\u897f\u5357\u7ea2\u4eba\u201d\u30021949\u5e749\u6708\u81f311\u6708\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u4e3b\u6301\u7b56\u5212\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u3001\u5927\u7834\u574f\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u91cd\u5e86\u89e3\u653e\u524d\u5915\u9003\u5f80\u6606\u660e\uff0c12\u6708\u5728\u6606\u660e\u88ab\u4e91\u5357\u5362\u6c49\u8d77\u4e49\u90e8\u961f\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u540e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6218\u72af\u88ab\u62bc\u56de\u91cd\u5e86\u767d\u516c\u9986\u5173\u62bc\uff0c1956\u5e74\u8f6c\u5317\u4eac\u529f\u5fb7\u6797\u6218\u72af\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5411\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u95e8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201c\u51b3\u4e0d\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u6269\u5927\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u8001\u8001\u5b9e\u5b9e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u201d\u3002\u540e\u6765\u76d1\u72f1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5173\u62bc\u4eba\u5458\u64b0\u5199\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u6700\u5356\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6beb\u65e0\u987e\u8651\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u4fbf\u5199\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u56de\u907f\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

1914\u5e7412\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u5927\u51b6\u53bf\uff08\u4eca\u6e56\u5317\u9ec4\u77f3\u5927\u51b6\u5e02\uff09\u57ce\u5173\u5f90\u5bb6\u57b4\u7684\u516b\u6597\u5df7\uff0c\u4ed6\u7956\u7236\u662f\u524d\u6e05\u7684\u94a6\u8d50\u8fdb\u58eb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5546\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u4ed6\u7236\u4eb2\u66f4\u662f\u5e7f\u7f6e\u7530\u5730\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u5b9e\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bb6\u5883\u867d\u4e0d\u663e\u8d6b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6bb7\u5b9e\u5bcc\u6709\u3002\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u81ea\u5c0f\u8863\u98df\u65e0\u6101\uff0c\u987d\u76ae\u5374\u806a\u6167\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c5\u5c81\u4fbf\u5165\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u4ed6\u8bfb\u7684\u662f\u79c1\u587e\uff0c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4ece\u300a\u4e09\u5b57\u7ecf\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e94\u8a00\u7ecf\u300b\u5f00\u59cb\u5230\u300a\u56db\u4e66\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e94\u7ecf\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u6e05\u7684\u8001\u79c0\u624d\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7167\u672c\u5ba3\u79d1\u5730\u8bb2\u8bfe\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5b66\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u80cc\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u80cc\u5f97\u5168\uff0c\u8c01\u5c31\u5b66\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u80cc\u4e66\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u5c31\u8981\u6328\u677f\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u8d85\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u80cc\u4e0d\u4e0b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6328\u8fc7\u677f\u5b50\uff0c\u8fde\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u300b\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u4ed6\u4e5f\u80fd\u80cc\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8001\u79c0\u624d\u7279\u522b\u559c\u6b22\u4ed6\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8001\u79c0\u624d\u8981\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u80cc\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14\u80cc\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u5b57\u4e0d\u5dee\uff0c\u8001\u79c0\u624d\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u5bf9\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4e0d\u6127\u662f\u5f90\u5bb6\u7684\u5b50\u5b59\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u987d\u76ae\u5374\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5b66\u4e1a\u3002\u4f60\u4eec\u770b\u4ed6\u9f3b\u5b50\u9ad8\u5927\uff0c\u5e26\u94a9\u50cf\u9e70\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u9f13\u5706\u5982\u94c3\u4f3c\u9e5e\uff0c\u6765\u65e5\u5b9a\u80fd\u5927\u9e4f\u5c55\u7fc5\uff0c\u9e4f\u98de\u4e07\u91cc\uff01\u201d\u8001\u79c0\u624d\u7684\u4e00\u756a\u8bdd\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u542c\u5728\u8033\u91cc\uff0c\u867d\u5e74\u7eaa\u5c1a\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u98d8\u98d8\u7136\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u81ea\u89c6\u9ad8\u4eba\u4e00\u7b79\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u8fd8\u66fe\u4ee5\u201c\u9e4f\u98de\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u4e3a\u540d\uff0c\u6292\u53d1\u5fd7\u5411\uff0c\u300a\u7ea2\u5ca9\u300b\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u539f\u578b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u6d3e\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4e5f\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a\u5f90\u9e4f\u98de\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u6b64\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u73b0\u5df2\u65e0\u4ece\u8003\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfb\u5b8c\u79c1\u587e\uff0c\u53c8\u8bfb\u5b8c\u9ad8\u7b49\u5c0f\u5b66\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u53bf\u91cc\u7684\u521d\u4e2d\u7ecf\u8d39\u56f0\u96be\u800c\u505c\u529e\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u53ea\u597d\u8f8d\u5b66\u5728\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4eca\u540e\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u662f1926\u5e74\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e12\u5c81\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u7ecf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u623f\u4eb2\u621a\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c1928\u5e74\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u52a0\u5165\u6842\u7cfb\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u519b\u7b2c\u56db\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u968f\u8425\u519b\u5b98\u5b66\u6821\u5f53\u5b66\u751f\u5175\u3002<\/p>\n

1929\u5e74\uff0c\u848b\u6842\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u83b7\u80dc\u7684\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5357\u4eac\u653f\u5e9c\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e86\u7b2c\u56db\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u968f\u8425\u519b\u5b98\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u9646\u519b\u519b\u5b98\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u5373\u9ec4\u57d4\u519b\u6821\uff09\u6b66\u6c49\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ec4\u57d4\u519b\u6821\u7b2c\u4e03\u671f\u7684\u5b66\u5458\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u52301930\u5e747\u6708\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u9648\u8bda\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u91cc\u5148\u540e\u4efb\u5c11\u5c09\u6392\u957f\u548c\u4e2d\u5c09\u8fde\u526f\uff0c\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u56f4\u527f\u7ea2\u519b\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u961f\u4e0e\u7ea2\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u8001\u662f\u5360\u4e0d\u5230\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u5403\u8d25\u4ed7\uff0c\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u65e5\u76ca\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0b\u53bb\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ed6\u548c\u8fde\u957f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u5435\u67b6\u751a\u81f3\u52a8\u624b\uff0c\u4e00\u6c14\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u8131\u4e0b\u519b\u88c5\u9003\u79bb\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u8dd1\u5230\u6b66\u6c49\u8eb2\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u8fc8\u51fa\u4e86\u4eba\u751f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

1932\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e3b\u6301\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e09\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u529b\u884c\u793e\uff0c\u5e76\u4efb\u547d\u6234\u7b20\u4e3a\u529b\u884c\u793e\u7279\u52a1\u5904\u5904\u957f\uff0c\u6234\u7b20\u901a\u8fc7\u529b\u884c\u793e\u7684\u5916\u56f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u590d\u5174\u793e\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5438\u6536\u7279\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u91cd\u89c6\u5438\u6536\u5931\u4e1a\u7684\u9ec4\u57d4\u519b\u6821\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u3002\u6b63\u611f\u5230\u524d\u9014\u6e3a\u832b\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5929\u6027\u673a\u654f\u7684\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u6355\u6349\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u8a00\u55bb\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eff\u4f5b\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6b63\u8fce\u5411\u4e00\u6761\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u751f\u62b1\u8d1f\u7684\u5149\u660e\u5927\u9053\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u65b9\u6253\u63a2\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u7ec8\u4e8e\u51ed\u7740\u9ec4\u57d4\u519b\u6821\u7b2c\u4e03\u671f\u5b66\u5458\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u56e2\u8b66\u5e72\u90e8\u8bad\u7ec3\u73ed\u53d7\u8bad\uff0c\u534a\u5e74\u53d7\u8bad\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u6234\u7b20\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e2a\u522b\u8c08\u8bdd\u3001\u6311\u9009\uff0c\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u5357\u4eac\u6d2a\u516c\u7960\u53c2\u8c0b\u672c\u90e8\u7279\u8bad\u73ed\u53d7\u8bad\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u6234\u7b20\u519b\u7edf\u5c40\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u529b\u884c\u793e\u7279\u52a1\u5904\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u519b\u7edf\u7279\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6210\u5458\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e18\u5c81\u3002\u7279\u8bad\u73ed\u91cc\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5bf9\u7279\u8bad\u73ed\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6709\u7740\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u7b14\u8bb0\u505a\u5f97\u6700\u4e3a\u8be6\u7ec6\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u5404\u79d1\u6210\u7ee9\u90fd\u5f88\u62d4\u5c16\uff0c\u6234\u7b20\u628a\u4ed6\u6811\u4e3a\u52e4\u594b\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u5956\u7ed9\u91d1\u7b14\u4ee5\u8d44\u9f13\u52b1\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u00a0 \u00a0\u6234\u7b20<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u53d7\u8bad\u65f6\u6210\u7ee9\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u7279\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\u540e\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u53ea\u505a\u7740\u4e00\u822c\u7279\u52a1\u804c\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f00\u521d\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u4efb\u901a\u8baf\u4e8c\u7ec4\u7ec4\u957f\u517c\u7ba1\u90ae\u68c0\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c2\u52a0\u529b\u884c\u793e\u5916\u56f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u590d\u5174\u793e\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u8c03\u5230\u7279\u8bad\u73ed\u5f53\u5b66\u5458\u961f\u957f\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u519b\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e0b\u5c42\u9aa8\u5e72\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u5c3d\u804c\u5c3d\u8d23\uff0c\u4efb\u52b3\u4efb\u6028\uff0c\u4f46\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u957f\u671f\u672a\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd8\u56e0\u4e00\u70b9\u5c0f\u8fc7\u9519\uff0c\u88ab\u6234\u7b20\u65a5\u4e3a\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\u800c\u76d1\u7981\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u6218\u6218\u5162\u5162\u800c\u53c8\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u6240\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u7279\u6743\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u91cc\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5fcd\u8010\u7740\uff0c\u5e7c\u65f6\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7acb\u4e0b\u4e3a\u56fd\u6548\u529b\u3001\u9020\u798f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u58ee\u5fd7\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u6ee1\u773c\u6240\u89c1\u7684\u8d2a\u6c61\u8150\u8d25\u3001\u5c14\u865e\u6211\u8bc8\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u9762\u524d\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u6d88\u6563\uff0c\u800c\u7acb\u8a93\u8981\u505a\u201c\u4eba\u4e0a\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\uff0c\u5374\u8d8a\u53d1\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u9677\u4e8e\u4e9f\u6c42\u5347\u8fc1\u6446\u8131\u4e0b\u5c42\u5730\u4f4d\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7684\u82e6\u95f7\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u6c14\u9981\uff0c\u7aa5\u4f3a\u7740\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u53d8\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5bc7\u53d1\u52a8\u201c\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e00\u516b\u201d\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u6ca6\u9677\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65e5\u5bc7\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\u52bf\u529b\u81ea\u5317\u81ea\u4e1c\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u628a\u7ecf\u8425\u76ee\u5149\u8f6c\u5411\u897f\u5357\u3001\u897f\u5317\u3002\u5728\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u52bf\u529b\u957f\u671f\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u6311\u52a8\u8fbe\u8d56\u8131\u79bb\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1924\u5e74\u5c06\u4eb2\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e5d\u4e16\u73ed\u7985\u6392\u6324\u51fa\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u957f\u671f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bf9\u897f\u85cf\u884c\u4f7f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u7ecf\u8425\u897f\u5317\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e0b\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u591a\u6b21\u4e0e\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u4ea4\u6d89\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u534f\u5546\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8bf4\u52a8\u8fbe\u8d56\u540c\u610f\u73ed\u7985\u8fd4\u56de\u897f\u85cf\u30021934\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ec4\u5efa\u62a4\u9001\u73ed\u7985\u56de\u85cf\u884c\u7f72\uff0c\u6234\u7b20\u6d3e\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5728\u884c\u7f72\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb\u6307\u5bfc\u5458\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u53c2\u8c0b\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u7684\u519b\u8854\u4e5f\u7531\u4e0a\u5c09\u5347\u4e3a\u5c11\u6821\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u521a\u6ee120\u5c81\u30021935\u5e74\uff0c\u62a4\u9001\u73ed\u7985\u56de\u85cf\u884c\u7f72\u4ece\u5317\u5e73\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u7ecf\u9655\u897f\u3001\u7518\u8083\u3001\u9752\u6d77\u3001\u897f\u5eb7\u8fdb\u85cf\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fbe\u8d56\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u73ed\u7985\u56de\u85cf\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6d3e\u51fa\u85cf\u519b\u5316\u88c5\u6210\u9a6c\u532a\u6cbf\u9014\u963b\u788d\u9a9a\u6270\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd8\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5305\u56f4\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u628a\u73ed\u7985\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u91d1\u94b9\u3001\u91d1\u7f44\u3001\u91d1\u9523\u7b49\u6cd5\u5668\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u62a2\u8d70\u4e86\u3002\u73ed\u7985\u884c\u7f72\u53ea\u80fd\u8d70\u8d70\u505c\u505c\uff0c\u76f4\u52301937\u5e74\u624d\u5230\u8fbe\u9752\u6d77\u7389\u6811\u7684\u85cf\u6c11\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u8fbe\u8d56\u53c8\u63d0\u51fa\u53ea\u51c6\u73ed\u7985\u548c\u85cf\u6c11\u8fdb\u85cf\uff0c\u6c49\u4eba\u4e00\u5f8b\u4e0d\u51c6\u5165\u85cf\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u51c6\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u59d4\u6d3e\u7684\u884c\u7f72\u6210\u5458\u5165\u85cf\uff0c\u884c\u7f72\u53ea\u597d\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u548c\u8fbe\u8d56\u4ea4\u6d89\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ecd\u6ca1\u7ed3\u679c\u30021938\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5d\u4e16\u73ed\u7985\u56e0\u56de\u85cf\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u6c14\u75c5\u4ea4\u52a0\uff0c\u5728\u9752\u6d77\u7389\u6811\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8fdb\u85cf\u8ba1\u5212\u4e5f\u5c31\u6b64\u7834\u706d\uff0c1938\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5df2\u8fc1\u90fd\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u89e3\u6563\u62a4\u9001\u73ed\u7985\u56de\u85cf\u884c\u7f72\uff0c10\u6708\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5949\u8c03\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u3002\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u53c2\u52a0\u73ed\u7985\u884c\u7f72\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u62a4\u9001\u73ed\u7985\u56de\u85cf\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u8def\u9014\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u85cf\u6c11\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u793c\u4eea\u4e60\u4fd7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u85cf\u8bed\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u662f\u519b\u7edf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\u5c11\u6709\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u901a\uff0c\u4ed6\u6cbf\u9014\u8c03\u67e5\u6536\u96c6\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u62a5\u53ca\u65f6\u62a5\u9001\u7ed9\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5e76\u6cbf\u9014\u5efa\u7acb\u7531\u519b\u7edf\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5bf9\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u5272\u636e\u52bf\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u6e17\u900f\u548c\u74e6\u89e3\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u7956\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u30021939\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u521a\u6ee124\u5c81\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff0c\u88ab\u6d3e\u4efb\u4e3a\u519b\u7edf\u897f\u660c\u7ad9\u4e2d\u6821\u7ad9\u957f\u517c\u897f\u660c\u884c\u8f95\u7b2c\u4e09\u5904\uff08\u5373\u60c5\u62a5\u5904\uff09\u5904\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u517c\u4efb\u897f\u660c\u884c\u8f95\u7981\u70df\u7763\u5bdf\u4e13\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e<\/p>\n

1942\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c28\u5c81\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u88ab\u8c03\u5230\u6210\u90fd\uff0c\u4efb\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u56db\u5ddd\u7f09\u79c1\u5904\u4e0a\u6821\u526f\u5904\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6234\u7b20\u4eb2\u81ea\u4fdd\u8350\u517c\u4efb\u56fd\u5bb6\u603b\u52a8\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u90fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u68c0\u67e5\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u517c\u4efb\u519b\u7edf\u5ddd\u5eb7\u533a\u526f\u533a\u957f\u4ee3\u884c\u533a\u957f\u804c\u6743\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u519b\u7edf\u7684\u6210\u90fd\u7ad9\u3001\u81ea\u8d21\u7ad9\u3001\u5eb7\u5b9a\u7ad9\u548c\u897f\u660c\u7ad9\u30021945\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5949\u8c03\u56de\u91cd\u5e86\uff0c\u4efb\u519b\u7edf\u5c40\u5c40\u672c\u90e8\u884c\u52a8\u5904\u526f\u5904\u957f\uff0c2\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde\u62bc\u89e3\u9648\u74a7\u541b\u3001\u891a\u6c11\u8c0a\u7b49\u5927\u6c49\u5978\u5230\u5357\u4eac\u53d7\u5ba1\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u5230\u519b\u7edf\u4e0a\u6d77\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u67e5\u5904\u6c49\u5978\u6848\u30021945\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c31\u5c81\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5949\u8c03\u5230\u897f\u5b89\uff0c\u5347\u4efb\u4e3a\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6218\u533a\u5b98\u957f\u90e8\u8c03\u67e5\u5ba4\u5c11\u5c06\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u5904\u7406\u6c49\u5978\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u517c\u519b\u7edf\u5c40\u5317\u65b9\u533a\u533a\u957f\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c71\u897f\u3001\u9655\u897f\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u6cb3\u5317\u3001\u5bdf\u54c8\u5c14\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u516d\u7701\u53ca\u5317\u5e73\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u4e24\u5e02\u7684\u519b\u7edf\u7279\u52a1\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u519b\u7edf\u5916\u52e4\u5355\u4f4d\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u8bf4\u4e09\u5341\u800c\u7acb\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u81ea1932\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u519b\u7edf\u7279\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u4e0b\u5c42\u5e72\u4e86\u5341\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u5343\u8f9b\u4e07\u82e6\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5728\u521a\u8fc7\u800c\u7acb\u4e4b\u5e74\u5c31\u8dfb\u8eab\u4e8e\u5c06\u5b98\u4e4b\u5217\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u7acb\u4e0b\u7684\u8981\u505a\u201c\u4eba\u4e0a\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5ea7\u91d1\u74a7\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u6bbf\u5802\uff0c\u5411\u4ed6\u655e\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u95e8\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u66f4\u52a0\u8e0c\u8e87\u6ee1\u5fd7\uff0c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u767e\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6297\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u7126\u70b9\u7531\u5168\u56fd\u5171\u540c\u6297\u51fb\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6218\u540e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u653f\u6743\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u515a\u72ec\u88c1\u4e13\u653f\u3001\u6b66\u529b\u6d88\u706d\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e0e\u4eba\u6c11\u6e34\u671b\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5bcc\u5f3a\u7684\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u519b\u7edf\u7279\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u591a\u5c11\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u529f\u4e8e\u6c11\u65cf\u6297\u6218\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u65f6\u7684\u519b\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u90fd\u653e\u5230\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e00\u515a\u72ec\u88c1\u4e13\u653f\u548c\u9547\u538b\u4eba\u6c11\u6c11\u4e3b\u9769\u547d\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u519b\u7edf\u7684\u5927\u7279\u52a1\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u4f7f\u8db3\u4e86\u5168\u8eab\u7684\u5e72\u52b2\uff0c\u7528\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7aed\u5c3d\u5fe0\u667a\uff0c\u4e3a\u975e\u4f5c\u6b79\uff0c\u7f44\u7af9\u96be\u4e66\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u79ef\u6781\u53cd\u5171\uff1a1946\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4efb\u519b\u7edf\u5317\u65b9\u533a\u5c11\u5c06\u533a\u957f\uff0c5\u6708\u79bb\u4efb\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u7684\u4efb\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5373\u5949\u884c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7834\u574f\u201c\u53cc\u5341\u534f\u5b9a\u201d\u6311\u8d77\u53cd\u5171\u5185\u6218\u7684\u65b9\u9488\uff0c\u5bf9\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u52b3\u52a8\u8425\u7684\u5341\u516b\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5e72\u90e8\u8fdb\u884c\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u6e05\u67e5\u51fa400\u591a\u4eba\u51c6\u5907\u52a0\u4ee5\u6b8b\u5bb3\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e8b\u673a\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8206\u8bba\u7684\u62a8\u51fb\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u653e\u5f03\u6740\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u6363\u6bc1\u300a\u65b0\u534e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u9a71\u9010\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a1947\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5f7b\u5e95\u6495\u4e0b\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u4f2a\u88c5\uff0c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u9a71\u9010\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u56fd\u5171\u5408\u4f5c\u5b8c\u5168\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u8054\u5408\u91cd\u5e86\u8b66\u5907\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u7b49\u519b\u3001\u8b66\u3001\u5baa\u3001\u7279\uff0c\u67e5\u5c01\u4e86\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u59d4\u673a\u5173\u548c\u300a\u65b0\u534e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u65b0\u534e\u4e66\u5e97\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u5f3a\u884c\u9063\u9001\u4e2d\u5171\u4eba\u58eb\u56de\u5ef6\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u201c\u516d\u4e00\u5927\u902e\u6355\u201d\u8feb\u5bb3\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u201c\uff1a\u91cd\u5e86\u5404\u9ad8\u6821\u51c6\u5907\u8054\u5408\u4e8e6\u67082\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u603b\u7f62\u8bfe\u4e00\u5929\uff0c6\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5f53\u5c40\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u653f\u519b\u8054\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6b66\u529b\u9547\u538b\u5b66\u751f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u51fa\u52a8\u5927\u6279\u519b\u8b66\u5baa\u7279\u6b66\u88c5\uff0c\u51b2\u5165\u5404\u9ad8\u6821\u3001\u62a5\u9986\u3001\u5546\u4f1a\u7b49\uff0c\u902e\u6355\u5e08\u751f\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u3001\u6587\u5316\u754c\u53ca\u5de5\u5546\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u5171\u7ea6260\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u540d\u7684\u91cd\u5e86\u201c\u516d\u4e00\u5927\u902e\u6355\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u9547\u538b\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u7387\u9886\u90e8\u4e0b\u79ef\u6781\u51b2\u950b\u9677\u9635\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5df2\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u6e23\u6ed3\u6d1e\u76d1\u72f1\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u76d1\uff0c\u5173\u62bc\u88ab\u6355\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5f53\u5c40\u8feb\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u538b\u529b\u540c\u610f\u91ca\u653e\u88ab\u6355\u4eba\u5458\u540e\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4ecd\u7ee7\u7eed\u76d1\u7981\u51e0\u5341\u540d\u201c\u516d\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u88ab\u6355\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u201c11\u00b727\u201d\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u65f6\u6740\u5bb3\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d5\u540d\u88ab\u6355\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u7834\u574f\u300a\u633a\u8fdb\u62a5\u300b\u548c\u4e2d\u5171\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u56fd\u5171\u5408\u4f5c\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u529e\u4e86\u516b\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u534e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u88ab\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4e00\u4f19\u638f\u6bc1\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4efd\u5c0f\u62a5\u529e\u6210\u5e02\u59d4\u673a\u5173\u62a5\uff0c\u5e76\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u633a\u8fdb\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u4e8e1947\u5e747\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u51fa\u520a\u30021948\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u5171\u91cd\u5e86\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u53db\u5f92\uff0c\u7834\u83b7\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u91cd\u5e86\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5e02\u59d4\u673a\u5173\u62a5\u300a\u633a\u8fdb\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u633a\u8fdb\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5927\u8086\u902e\u6355\u4e2d\u5171\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5458\u3002\u603b\u5171\u902e\u6355\u4e2d\u5171\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5458\u53ca\u8fdb\u6b65\u7fa4\u4f17133\u4eba\uff0c\u9664\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u5916\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u53ca\u56db\u5ddd\u5730\u533a\u6709125\u4eba\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u670956\u4eba\u88ab\u6740\u5bb3\uff1b\u670932\u4eba\u4e0b\u843d\u4e0d\u660e\uff1b\u670925\u4eba\u8131\u9669\u6216\u83b7\u91ca\uff1b\u67098\u4eba\u53db\u53d8\u540e\u53c2\u52a0\u7279\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1b\u8fd8\u67094\u4eba\u867d\u53db\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u7684\u53db\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u5904\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u9547\u538b\u5ddd\u4e1c\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\uff1a\u89e3\u653e\u6218\u4e89\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u7834\u83b7\u300a\u633a\u8fdb\u62a5\u300b\u6848\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u53c8\u914d\u5408\u7f57\u5e7f\u6587\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u5bf9\u5ddd\u4e1c\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\u8fdb\u884c\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u56f4\u527f\u548c\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u6d3e\u51fa\u5927\u6279\u7279\u52a1\u7ec4\u6210\u201c\u8bc6\u522b\u961f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u641c\u7d22\u961f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u60c5\u62a5\u7ec4\u201d\uff0c\u75af\u72c2\u902e\u6355\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\u5458\u548c\u63a9\u62a4\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u7fa4\u4f17\u6570\u767e\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5f53\u573a\u6740\u5bb3\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6293\u56de\u91cd\u5e86\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u6e23\u6ed3\u6d1e\u3001\u767d\u516c\u9986\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e5f\u60e8\u906d\u6740\u622e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u67e5\u5c01\u6c11\u76df\uff0c\u8feb\u5bb3\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u540c\u76df\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6d3e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u53cd\u5bf9\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e00\u515a\u72ec\u88c1\u3001\u5185\u6218\u4e71\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e8e1947\u5e7411\u6708\u88ab\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5f53\u5c40\u5f3a\u8feb\u89e3\u6563\u3002\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u548c\u56db\u5ddd\u902e\u6355\u4e86\u539f\u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u5468\u5747\u65f6\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u8700\u62a5\u300b\u603b\u7f16\u738b\u767d\u4e0e\u7b49\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u6c11\u9769\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u6740\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e03\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u6606\u660e\u201c\u4e5d\u4e5d\u6574\u8083\u201d\uff1a1949\u5e749\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c40\u897f\u5357\u7279\u533a\u533a\u957f\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4eb2\u7387\u5927\u6279\u7279\u52a1\u98de\u8d74\u6606\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u641e\u201c\u6574\u8083\u201d\uff0c\u67e5\u5c01\u4e86\u7701\u53c2\u8bae\u4f1a\u548c\u591a\u5bb6\u62a5\u9986\uff0c\u902e\u6355\u7701\u53c2\u8bae\u4f1a\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u548c\u6587\u5316\u754c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u51c6\u5907\u52a0\u4ee5\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6740\u5bb3\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5362\u6c49\u8f6f\u78e8\u786c\u6297\u62d6\u5ef6\u65f6\u95f4\u5230\u53d1\u52a8\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6570\u767e\u4eba\u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516b\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u5c60\u6740\u6768\u864e\u57ce\u3001\u201c\u5c0f\u841d\u535c\u5934\u201d\uff1a\u6768\u864e\u57ce\u5c06\u519b\u4e0e\u5f20\u5b66\u826f\u5c06\u519b\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u52a8\u201c\u897f\u5b89\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u6297\u65e5\u6c11\u65cf\u7edf\u4e00\u6218\u7ebf\u5efa\u7acb\u30021937\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u6297\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u6768\u5c06\u519b\u4e3b\u52a8\u56de\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\uff0c\u5374\u906d\u5230\u519b\u7edf\u7279\u52a1\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6263\u62bc\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u76d1\u7981\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u30021949\u5e749\u67086\u65e5\u534a\u591c\uff0c\u6768\u864e\u57ce\u5c06\u519b\u3001\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u5c0f\u513f\u5b50\u6768\u62ef\u4e2d\u548c\u5c0f\u5973\u513f\u6768\u62ef\u8d35\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66fe\u7ed9\u5c06\u519b\u5f53\u8fc7\u79d8\u4e66\u7684\u300a\u897f\u5317\u6587\u5316\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u603b\u7f16\u5b8b\u7eee\u4e91\u3001\u5b8b\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u5f90\u6797\u4fa0\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5c0f\u513f\u5b50\u201c\u5c0f\u841d\u535c\u5934\u201d\u5b8b\u632f\u4e2d\u7b496\u4eba\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u677e\u6797\u5761\u6234\u516c\u7960\u9047\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u5927\u7834\u574f\u3001\u5927\u6f5c\u4f0f\u3001\u5927\u6e38\u51fb\uff1a\u5f53\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u89e3\u653e\u897f\u5357\u7684\u70ae\u58f0\u6253\u54cd\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c40\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u201c\u5927\u7834\u574f\u3001\u5927\u6f5c\u4f0f\u3001\u5927\u6e38\u51fb\u201d\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u91cd\u5e86\u89e3\u653e\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8981\u6c42\u91cd\u5e86\u5b88\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5c31\u8981\u8ba9\u5b83\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u5806\u5e9f\u589f\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u79ef\u6781\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u5b97\u7f6a\uff1a\u4e3b\u6301\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6740\uff1a\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u6e83\u8d25\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u8fd8\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u5c60\u6740\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u7684\u65b9\u9488\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u6b8b\u66b4\u5730\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9488\uff0c\u5e76\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e3b\u6301\u4e86\u91cd\u5e86\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e3b\u6301\u62df\u8ba2\u5c60\u6740\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5f00\u5217\u5c60\u6740\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u5e03\u7f6e\u5c60\u6740\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e8e1949\u5e7410\u670828\u65e5\u81f311\u670829\u65e5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5bf9\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u767d\u516c\u9986\u3001\u6e23\u6ed3\u6d1e\u3001\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u4e34\u65f6\u76d1\u72f1\u3001\u897f\u5357\u957f\u5b98\u516c\u7f72\u4e8c\u5904\u770b\u5b88\u6240\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u6279\u96c6\u4f53\u5927\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u4ec5\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u5c31\u96c6\u4f53\u5c60\u6740\u4e86\u7ea6287\u4eba\uff0c\u5149\u662f11\u670827\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\u81f328\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u767d\u516c\u9986\u3001\u6e23\u6ed3\u6d1e\u96c6\u4f53\u5c60\u6740\u4e86207\u4eba\uff0c\u8fde\u672a\u6ee1\u5468\u5c81\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e78\u514d\uff0c\u5c60\u6740\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u653e\u706b\u70e7\u6bc1\u4e86\u6e23\u6ed3\u6d1e\u7537\u7262\u623f\u4ee5\u56fe\u6bc1\u706d\u7f6a\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6e23\u6ed3\u6d1e\u727a\u7272\u70c8\u58eb\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5899<\/p>\n

\u547d\u8fd0\u65e0\u60c5\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u60f3\u505a\u4eba\u4e0a\u4eba\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u6210\u4e86\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u6218\u72af\u3002 \u4ed6\u88ab\u6355\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f1949\u5e7412\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u521a\u597d\u6ee135\u5c81\u3002 \u6240\u8c13\u6218\u72af\u5373\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u6218\u72af\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5728\u89e3\u653e\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u4fd8\u72f1\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u540e\u5728\u571f\u6539\u548c\u9547\u538b\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u902e\u6355\u7684\uff0c\u72af\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5c06\u3001\u6821\u519b\u5b98\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u7701\u4e3b\u5e2d\u548c\u5385\uff08\u5c40\uff09\u957f\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u3001\u4e09\u9752\u56e2\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u7701\uff08\u5e02\uff09\u515a\u90e8\u4e66\u8bb0\u957f\u548c\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5904\u3001\u7ad9\u957f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u30021951\u5e74\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6218\u72af\u4ece\u4e91\u5357\u62bc\u9001\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\uff0c\u5173\u5728\u897f\u5357\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u6218\u72af\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

1956\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u7b49\u4eba\u88ab\u9001\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\u529f\u5fb7\u6797\u6218\u72af\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7f16\u53f7\u662f12\u53f7\uff1b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ed6\u79ef\u6781\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u75db\u6094\u7f6a\u6076\uff0c\u6539\u9020\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6e23\u6ed3\u6d1e<\/p>\n

\u539f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4e0a\u5c06\u3001\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u4e3b\u5e2d\u738b\u9675\u57fa\uff0c\u66fe\u53c2\u52a0\u5236\u90201927\u5e74\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u6740\u5bb3\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6768\u95c7\u516c\uff08\u539f\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6768\u5c1a\u6606\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\uff09\u53ca\u7231\u56fd\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u00b7\u4e09\u4e00\u201d\u8840\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u63a8\u5378\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u4f5c\u51fa\u4ea4\u4ee3\u3002\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5c31\u5728\u201c\u6311\u6218\u5e94\u6218\u4e13\u680f\u201d\u91cc\u8d34\u51fa\u77ed\u6587\uff0c\u8d28\u95ee\u738b\u9675\u57fa\u4e3a\u4f55\u4e0d\u6562\u5766\u767d\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u90a3\u6b21\u60e8\u6848\u7684\u523d\u5b50\u624b\u3002\u738b\u9675\u57fa\u6c14\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u80cc\u540e\u5927\u9a82\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u201c\u9f9f\u513f\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u5230\u5904\u4f20\u4ed6\u4f5c\u7684\u6253\u6cb9\u8bd7\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u4e0a\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f53\uff0c\u5b81\u613f\u6328\u4e00\u67aa\u3002\u7279\u52a1\u4e07\u6076\u5c0f\u9b3c\u5934\uff0c\u770b\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u906d\u6b83\u201d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u53c8\u8d34\u51fa\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6cfc\u5987\u9a82\u8857\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u53cd\u7701\u81ea\u8d23\u4e86\uff0c\u8bf7\u95ee\u4e3a\u4f55\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u8bb2\u7406\uff1f\u96be\u9053\u6492\u91ce\u5c31\u53ef\u8fc7\u4e0d\u4ea4\u4ee3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u529d\u4f60\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u653e\u8001\u5b9e\u4e9b\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u81ea\u5df1\u8ba4\u9519\uff0c\u81ea\u89c9\u8fdb\u884c\u601d\u60f3\u6539\u9020\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u5766\u767d\u4ece\u5bbd\uff0c\u77e5\u7f6a\u8005\u4e0d\u7a76\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f60\u6709\u7406\u8bf4\u7406\uff0c\u6709\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bf4\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u518d\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u9e35\u9e1f\u4e86\uff01\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u653e\u4e0b\u5305\u88b1\uff0c\u8f7b\u88c5\u524d\u8fdb\u2026\u2026\u201d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5199\u7a3f\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u738b\u9675\u57fa\u7684\u987d\u56fa\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u771f\u7406\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u738b\u9675\u57fa\u568e\u5555\u5927\u54ed\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u201c\u4e09\u00b7\u4e09\u4e00\u201d\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u4e2d\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6b21\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4ea4\u950b\uff0c\u738b\u9675\u57fa\u7684\u89c9\u609f\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u6253\u864e\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea1959\u5e7412\u6708\u8d77\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u59cb\u5206\u6279\u7279\u8d66\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u6218\u72af\uff0c\u52301966\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u5df2\u7279\u8d66\u4e86\u516d\u6279\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u7279\u8d66\u6218\u72af\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u4fe1\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u7ed9\u51fa\u8def\u7684\u6539\u9020\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u6279\u6279\u9001\u8d70\u7684\u540c\u72f1\u6218\u72af\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u6e05\u9192\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7f6a\u5b7d\u592a\u6df1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5b89\u5fc3\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u884c\u6094\u6539\u884c\u52a8\u624d\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u8c05\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u7279\u8d66\u6218\u72af\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u9053\u8def\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u671f\u5f85\u30021964\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51e0\u4e2a\u7279\u8d66\u4eba\u5458\u5230\u79e6\u57ce\u76d1\u72f1\u7ed9\u5c1a\u5728\u6539\u9020\u7684\u6218\u72af\u4f5c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5230\u5404\u5730\u53c2\u89c2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5728\u62bc\u72af\u4e89\u53d6\u65e9\u65e5\u7279\u8d66\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u62c9\u7740\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6279\u7279\u8d66\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u539f\u519b\u7edf\u5c40\u603b\u52a1\u5904\u5c11\u5c06\u5904\u957f\u3001\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c40\u4e91\u5357\u7ad9\u7ad9\u957f\u6c88\u9189\uff0c\u5411\u4ed6\u4e86\u89e3\u5916\u8fb9\u77e5\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6c88\u9189\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u7ea2\u5ca9\u300b\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4eba\u7269\u4e25\u9189\u7684\u539f\u578b\uff0c\u6c88\u9189\u544a\u8bc9\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u8bf4\uff0c\u5916\u8fb9\u4e0d\u4f46\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5c11\u5267\u56e2\u3001\u7535\u5f71\u5382\u8fd8\u8ba9\u6c88\u9189\u53bb\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6709\u5173\u7684\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u6b67\u89c6\u3002\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u542c\u540e\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u51fa\u53bb\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u4e0d\u907f\u8bb3\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5f90\u9e4f\u98de\u201d\u3002\u5206\u624b\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u63e1\u7740\u6c88\u9189\u7684\u624b\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u7b49\u7740\u4e3a\u6211\u63a5\u98ce\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u80fd\u4e89\u53d6\u7279\u8d66\u7684\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u6210\u4e86\u5f7b\u5e95\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3001\u53cd\u7701\u81ea\u5df1\u7f6a\u6076\u7684\u4ea4\u5f85\u6750\u6599\u300a\u6211\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u5b9e\u5f55\u300b\uff0c1997\u5e74\uff0c\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u6863\u6848\u9986\u5c06\u8fd9\u4efd\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u300a\u8840\u624b\u67d3\u7ea2\u5ca9\u2014\u2014\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u7f6a\u884c\u5b9e\u5f55\u300b\u7f16\u8f91\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u8840\u624b\u67d3\u7ea2\u5ca9\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u9707\u9a87\u4e2d\u5916\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u53d1\u6307\u7684\u3002\u6211\u6c89\u75db\u5730\u6094\u6068\u81ea\u5df1\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4eba\u6c11\u5904\u4ee5\u5343\u5200\u4e07\u5250\u4e4b\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e5f\u96be\u6170\u9769\u547d\u70c8\u58eb\u53ca\u5176\u6b7b\u96be\u5bb6\u5c5e\u7684\u82f1\u7075\u4e8e\u4e07\u4e00\u3002\u611f\u8c22\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u548c\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6539\u9020\u4eba\u7c7b\u3001\u6539\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5bbd\u5927\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5c06\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5371\u5bb3\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u4f5c\u6076\u591a\u7aef\u3001\u6019\u6076\u4e0d\u609b\u7684\u5927\u523d\u5b50\u624b\uff0c\u4ece\u6df1\u6e0a\u4e2d\u62ef\u6551\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ee5\u6539\u6076\u4ece\u5584\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u4eba\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u6559\u80b2\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u6211\u9010\u6e10\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u4eba\u6027\u2026\u2026\u4f7f\u6211\u5206\u6e05\u4e86\u662f\u975e\u5584\u6076\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8c01\u6069\u8c01\u4ec7\u3002\u75db\u6068\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5c06\u6211\u7531\u4eba\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u9b54\u9b3c\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u628a\u6211\u7531\u9b3c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u6211\u575a\u51b3\u8ddf\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u548c\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u8d70\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u809d\u8111\u6d82\u5730\uff0c\u4e07\u6b7b\u4e0d\u8f9e\u3002\u4ee5\u62a5\u7b54\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u548c\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u6069\u5fb7\u4e8e\u4e07\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5f53\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u52aa\u529b\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u7684\u201c\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u201d\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e0e\u4e16\u9694\u7edd\u7684\u76d1\u72f1\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u98ce\u66b4\u9707\u64bc\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u7279\u8d66\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u6218\u72af\u53c8\u88ab\u5173\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u4eba\u81ea\u5371\uff0c\u60f6\u60f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ec8\u65e5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u611f\u5230\u7279\u8d66\u4e4b\u8def\u5df2\u6210\u5962\u671b\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u76d1\u72f1\u88ab\u6c89\u95f7\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u7b3c\u7f69\u7740\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u9020\u53cd\u6d3e\u8dd1\u5230\u76d1\u72f1\u6765\u65e5\u4ee5\u7ee7\u591c\u5730\u5bf9\u6218\u72af\u903c\u4f9b\uff0c\u5957\u53d6\u6574\u6597\u8001\u5e72\u90e8\u7684\u9ed1\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u641e\u5f97\u5927\u5bb6\u82e6\u4e0d\u582a\u8a00\uff0c\u800c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u5e74\u6240\u5904\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u4e86\u91cd\u70b9\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5f04\u5f97\u4ed6\u6210\u5929\u6101\u7709\u82e6\u8138\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f88\u4e86\u89e3\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u7684\u519b\u7ba1\u4eba\u5458\u6258\u4eba\u5e26\u8bdd\u7ed9\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff1a\u201c\u544a\u77e512\u53f7\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u76f8\u4fe1\u515a\uff0c\u670d\u4ece\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u6b63\u76f4\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\u4e0d\u8981\u987a\u7aff\u722c\u3002\u201d\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u524d\u9014\u5f88\u60b2\u89c2\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u6837\u641e\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u751f\u6b7b\u7531\u4e4b\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u6211\u53ea\u6709\u7528\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u6765\u9876\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u542c\u522b\u4eba\u6307\u9e7f\u4e3a\u9a6c\u5730\u987a\u7aff\u5b50\u722c\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8981\u91cd\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u8138\u4e0a\u62b9\u9ed1\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u65e0\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\u7684\u51a4\u6789\u597d\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u8001\u5e72\u90e8\u62b9\u9ed1\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u80e1\u7f16\u4e71\u9020\u5938\u5927\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ed9\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u62b9\u9ed1\u3002\u201d\u540c\u72af\u4eec\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fde\u547d\u90fd\u4e0d\u987e\u7684\u6709\u539f\u5219\u3001\u5b88\u4fe1\u4e49\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u52a8\uff0c\u8fde\u5e73\u65f6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u62b1\u6709\u6210\u89c1\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8868\u9732\u51fa\u94a6\u4f69\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u6765\u5934\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u9020\u53cd\u6d3e\uff0c\u4e0d\u987e\u79e6\u57ce\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u70b9\u540d\u8981\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u51fa\u5177\u8c01\u662f\u53db\u5f92\u3001\u8c01\u662f\u7279\u52a1\u7b49\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c06\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5b9e\u884c\u201c\u4e13\u653f\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4e25\u683c\u575a\u6301\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u662f\u5408\u4e4e\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5bf9\u8981\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9020\u53cd\u6d3e\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u89e3\u653e\u524d\u6211\u72af\u4e86\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u591a\u5e74\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6211\u518d\u4e0d\u80fd\u72af\u7f6a\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

1971\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6797\u5f6a\u5916\u9003\u6454\u6b7b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u515a\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u4f20\u7edf\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u76d1\u72f1\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u72f1\u4e2d\u653f\u6cbb\u7a7a\u6c14\u7115\u7136\u4e00\u65b0\u3002\u6218\u72af\u4eec\u5bf9\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u611f\u6fc0\u6d95\u96f6\uff0c\u4e00\u81f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5185\u4e71\u5373\u5c06\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u798f\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u4e4b\u798f\uff0c\u6218\u72af\u524d\u9014\u4e5f\u8d8b\u5411\u5149\u660e\u3002\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5904\u4e8e\u60b2\u89c2\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u6101\u57ce\u4e2d\u8df3\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u53c8\u663e\u5f97\u4e50\u89c2\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e86\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u3002\u9664\u52a0\u5f3a\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u4e60\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u62dc\u5e08\u5b66\u7406\u53d1\uff0c\u62dc\u5e08\u5b66\u519c\u827a\uff0c\u62dc\u5e08\u5b66\u7f1d\u7eab\uff0c\u62dc\u5e08\u5b66\u4f5c\u53e4\u5178\u8bd7\u8bcd\u2026\u2026\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ed6\u95e8\u95e8\u90fd\u94bb\uff0c\u6837\u6837\u90fd\u5b66\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u7528\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u8ddf\u6587\u5f3a\u5b66\u4f5c\u53e4\u5178\u8bd7\u8bcd\uff0c\u6570\u5e74\u4e0d\u61c8\u3002\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fde\u5e73\u4ec4\u97f5\u5f8b\u90fd\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5168\u65e0\u53e4\u610f\uff0c\u5f88\u4e0d\u901a\u987a\uff0c\u5ff5\u8d77\u6765\u5473\u540c\u56bc\u8721\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7422\u78e8\u548c\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u4ed6\u7684\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5199\u5f97\u50cf\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u9996\u8bd7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9996\u53eb\u300a\u76fc\u8d66\u300b\uff1a\u4eba\u95f4\u65e0\u6c38\u5bff\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u6709\u5e38\u60c5\u3002\u76fc\u8d66\u5982\u9965\u6e34\uff0c\u5fe7\u5fe7\u4e0d\u6b32\u751f\uff01<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u767d\u516c\u9986<\/p>\n

1973\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u6240\u5728\u7f1d\u7eab\u7ec4\u4ea4\u6d3b\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u505a\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u8fd4\u5de5\u3002\u4e2a\u6027\u5014\u729f\u3001\u6025\u8e81\u96be\u6539\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u70ed\u9505\u4e0a\u7684\u8682\u8681\uff0c\u8e81\u52a8\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u57cb\u4e09\u6028\u56db\uff0c\u6000\u7591\u522b\u4eba\u6363\u4ed6\u7684\u9b3c\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u9762\u5b50\u8fc7\u4e0d\u53bb\u3002\u5f53\u6587\u5f3a\u597d\u610f\u5b89\u629a\u4ed6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u5e2e\u4ed6\u8fd4\u5de5\u65f6\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u9886\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd8\u66b4\u8df3\u5982\u96f7\uff0c\u5927\u558a\uff1a\u201c\u597d\u6c49\u505a\u4e8b\u597d\u6c49\u5f53\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u51fa\u606f\u4e22\u4e86\u8138\uff0c\u662f\u6d3b\u8be5\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u7528\u4e0d\u7740\u4e3a\u6211\u53d1\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u83ab\u8981\u732b\u513f\u54ed\u8017\u5b50\u2026\u2026\u201d\u8bf4\u7f62\uff0c\u5982\u75f4\u4f3c\u5446\uff0c\u4e00\u8a00\u4e0d\u53d1\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e07\u5ff5\u4ff1\u7070\u4e00\u822c\u3002\u5f53\u665a\uff0c\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u996d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u600e\u4e48\u5403\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6012\u6c14\u51b2\u51b2\uff0c\u70e6\u8e81\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u4e09\u4e5d\u5929\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u51b7\u6c34\u6d17\u8eab\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6876\u51c9\u6c34\u5728\u6728\u76c6\u91cc\u6ce1\u6fa1\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u534a\u591c\u91cc\u59cb\u800c\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7ffb\u6eda\uff0c\u6d51\u8eab\u6eda\u70eb\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\uff0c\u4e24\u773c\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u9f3b\u5b54\u51fa\u8840\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u8fdb\u5165\u660f\u8ff7\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u540c\u5ba4\u53d1\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u76d1\u72f1\u9886\u5bfc\u8fc5\u901f\u7387\u9886\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u62a2\u6551\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u8bca\u65ad\u662f\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u836f\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u538b\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u6548\u300221\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\u9001\u5317\u4eac\u590d\u5174\u533b\u9662\u62a2\u6551\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u662f\u8111\u6ea2\u8840\uff0c\u7ecf\u62a2\u6551\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u4e8e22\u65e5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u65f6\u5e7458\u5468\u5c81\u96f61\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u62a5\u544a\u5f88\u5feb\u9001\u5230\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u603b\u7406\u7acb\u5373\u6279\u793a\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u67e5\u6e05\u6b7b\u4ea1\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f19\u65e5\u591c\u53d1\u75c5\u540e\u5373\u4e0d\u7701\u4eba\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u523021\u65e5\u7684\u4e0a\u5348\u624d\u9001\u5317\u4eac\u590d\u5174\u533b\u9662\u62a2\u6551\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u9694\u4e00\u5929\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\uff1a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u76d1\u72f1\u6309\u8111\u6ea2\u8840\u8fdb\u884c\u62a2\u6551\uff0c\u76d1\u72f1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u6015\u8def\u4e0a\u8f66\u5b50\u98a0\u7c38\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u60f3\u5f85\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u75c5\u60c5\u7a33\u5b9a\u540e\u518d\u9001\u590d\u5174\u533b\u9662\u4f4f\u9662\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8003\u8651\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u662f\u8fc7\u5931\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u4e5f\u662f\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u7acb\u5373\u4f4f\u9662\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u529e\u4e8b\u591a\u5934\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u5c42\u5c42\u9001\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u591a\u591a\u5c11\u5c11\u5ef6\u8bef\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e0e\u533b\u9662\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u8b66\u536b\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u8fd8\u662f\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6267\u540e\u6781\u5ea6\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u987e\u81ea\u5df1\u957f\u671f\u60a3\u6709\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u75c7\uff0c\u81ea\u8650\u6027\u5730\u5bd2\u51bb\u5929\u6d17\u51b7\u6c34\u6fa1\uff0c\u51b7\u6c34\u6d47\u5934\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d7\u51c9\u5f15\u53d1\u9ad8\u70e7\uff0c\u8840\u538b\u731b\u5347\u81f4\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u7834\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7f6a\u4eba\uff0c\u65b0\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u52c7\u58eb\uff0c\u5728\u6625\u5929\u5230\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u957f\u6c5f\u5728\u503e\u8bc9\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\uff0c\u6625\u96e8\u5728\u6ecb\u6da6\u4ed6\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u30021975\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7279\u8d66\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u5728\u62bc\u7684\u6218\u72af\uff0c\u6587\u5f3a\u4e5f\u5f97\u4ee5\u51fa\u72f1\u3002\u6587\u5f3a\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u4ed6\u76fc\u671b\u7279\u8d66\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7684\u9057\u61be\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u76d1\u72f1\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u5f3a\u6765\u5230\u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\u5c45\u4f4f\u8fc7\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u9ed8\u9ed8\u544a\u522b\uff0c\u629a\u4eca\u8ffd\u6614\uff0c\u767e\u611f\u4ea4\u96c6\uff0c\u4ed6\u541f\u51fa\u4e00\u4ed8\u5bf9\u8054\u6765\u51ed\u540a\u4ea1\u53cb\uff1a\u6bc1\u8a89\u5df2\u9c9c\u660e\uff0c\u96be\u5f97\u4e34\u7ec8\u597d\u8bc4\u8bba\u5b9a\uff0c\u541b\u53ef\u65e0\u6068\uff1b\u6b7b\u751f\u5b89\u8db3\u9053\uff0c\u8ffd\u601d\u83ab\u9006\u7279\u8d66\u57cb\u540d\uff0c\u6211\u5c1a\u957f\u60b2\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6587\uff1a\u7a97\u4e0b\u591c\u8c08 \u5f90\u8fdc\u4e3e\uff0c\u66fe\u7528\u540d\u5f90\u9e4f\u6c11\u3001\u5f90\u9e4f\u98de\u3001\u5f90\u8fdc\u752b\uff0c\u5316\u540d\u6c5f\u514b\u96be\uff0c\u7ef0\u53f7\u5f90\u731b\u5b50\uff0c\u6e56\u5317\u5927\u51b6\u4eba\uff0c\u9ec4\u57d4\u519b\u68217\u671f\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c19 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17],"tags":[304,380,362],"views":554,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3111"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3111"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3111\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58274,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3111\/revisions\/58274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}