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\u4e00\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u201c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u201d\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6fb3\u6d32\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u5b66\u8005\u6c64\u5c3c\u00b7\u5f17\u8d56\uff08Tony Fry\uff09\u66fe\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u53bb\u672a\u6765\u5316\u201d\uff08defuturing\uff09\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u660e\u201c\u53bb\u672a\u6765\u5316\u201d\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6700\u5177\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u3002[17] \u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u60f3\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u671f\u53ef\u8fbe\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5b9e\u5374\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u88ab\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u201c\u6324\u538b\u201d\u6389\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e2a\u5408\u610f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u4fbf\u662f\u201c \u53bb\u672a\u6765\u5316\u201d\u7684\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u4e14\u4e00\u65e6\u5f62\u6210\u4fbf\u65e0\u6cd5\u9006\u8f6c\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u73b0\u72b6\u6216\u52a0\u5267\u7834\u574f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u60ef\u5e38\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e9f\u9700\u4e00\u5957\u65b0\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u4e0e\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\uff08alternative\uff09\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u4e0e\u7269\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u4ecb\uff08medium\uff09\u5c06\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5f53\u4eba\u4e0e\u7269\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u4eba\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u6700\u64c5\u957f\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u6837\u5316\u4e14\u5bcc\u6709\u542f\u53d1\u6027\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u6848\u6765\u56de\u5e94\u5f53\u524d\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u786e\u8ba4\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4eba\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u4e0e\u7269\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u7684\u5371\u673a\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u201c\u975e\/\u53bb\/\u540e\u4eba\u7c7b\u201d\uff08non\/de\/post-human\uff09\u7b49\u8f6c\u5411\u548c\u201c\u7269\u8d28\u8f6c\u5411\u201d\uff08material turn\uff09\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u5f53\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u4e3b\u903b\u8f91\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u4e0e\u5b58\u5728\u65b9\u5f0f\u5747\u5df2\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u5168\u7403\u7206\u53d1\u76842020\u5e74\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u547d\u9898\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u7684\u53ef\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53ef\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u4fbf\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u53d8\u201d\u5374\u662f\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u4e14\u66f4\u5177\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u8d44\u672c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5171\u540c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c[18] \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u201c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u201d [19]\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u4e24\u79cd\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5168\u9762\u53cd\u601d\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e76\u5bfb\u83b7\u53cd\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u56de\u5e94\u6280\u672f\u9053\u5fb7\u5316\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u8fdb\u8def\u3002\u4e00\u8a00\u853d\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u7531\u897f\u65b9\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e3b\u8981\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u201c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u201d\u65e0\u6cd5\u9006\u8f6c\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u6d3e\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5171\u540c\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u987a\u4e4e\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5373\u91cd\u65b0\u6539\u9020\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff08remodernize\uff09\u3002[20][21] \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u89c6\u57df\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898\u7a7a\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u6539\u9020\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff0c\u5219\u53c8\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u89e3\u7684\u547d\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u540e\u4eba\u7c7b\u8f6c\u5411\u4ee5\u53ca\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f26\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6697\u7269\u8d28\u201d\uff08missing masses\uff09[22]\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u4f26\u7406\u6027\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff08human-centered\uff09\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u53ca\u5176\u96b6\u5c5e\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5efa\u6784\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u7eb3\u6269\u4eba\u7269\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u60f3\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u201c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e00\u822c\u5177\u6709\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u8303\u7574\u7b49\u4e09\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u3002[23] \u672c\u6587\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8981\u7834\u9664\u4ee5\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7269\u7b49\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b58\u5728\u7269\u7eb3\u5165\u5230\u9053\u5fb7\u4f26\u7406\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u601d\u8def\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7269\u81ea\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u601d\u8fa8\u5b9e\u5728\u8bba\uff08speculative realism\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u5206\u652f\u601d\u60f3\u201c\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u201d\uff08Object-Oriented Ontology\uff0c\u540e\u6587\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3aOOO\uff09\u4fbf\u5341\u5206\u5951\u5408\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u201c\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u672c\u4f53\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n

OOO\u662f\u8f83\u4e3a\u65b0\u8fd1\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u7269\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u552f\u7269\u8bba\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u65b0\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u6027\u8f6c\u5411\uff08materiality turn\uff09\u7b49\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u4e00\u822c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7531\u683c\u62c9\u6c49\u59c6\u00b7\u54c8\u66fc\uff08Graham Harman\uff09\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u54c8\u66fc\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7269\u81ea\u6709\u5176\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b58\u5728\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u786e\u5b9a\u6216\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002OOO\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u4e49\u662f\u53cd\u76f8\u5173\u4e3b\u4e49[24]\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u70b9\uff0c\u7269\u5373\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u7269\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u81ea\u8eab\u3002[25] \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u81ea\u8eab\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u63d0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u6700\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4eba\u662f\u4eba\u673a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u4eba\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u52a8\u6027\u3001\u80fd\u591f\u51fa\u573a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u73b0\u5b9e\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u4e0e\u51fa\u573a\u65b9\u5f0f\u5747\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002OOO\u4ee5\u53cd\u76f8\u5173\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u667a\u8bc6\u7acb\u573a\u4e3a\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u542f\u8499\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6309\u7167OOO\u7684\u4e3b\u65e8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8ffd\u95ee\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u5417\uff1f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e00\u5b9a\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5417\uff1f\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u5fc5\u987b\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u5730\u3001\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u5730\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u6267\u884c\u4eba\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u5417\uff1f\u667a\u80fd\u7269\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51c6\u5219\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u96f6\u5e72\u6270\u3001\u65e0\u9700\u5206\u914d\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7684\u6c89\u6d78\u5f0f\u4f53\u9a8c\u5417\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cOOO\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u4eba\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u7684\u53d6\u4ee3\u6216\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5426\u8ba4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u540e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u738b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u4f17\u751f\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f17\u751f\u7ea0\u7f20\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4f17\u751f\u7275\u8fde\uff08implicated\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002[26]<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u51655G\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0cAI\u4e0e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u9010\u6b65\u5f97\u5230\u843d\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u5bfc\u5411\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u4e0a\u624b\u201d\uff08ready-to-hand\uff09\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u7a7a\u51cb\u3001\u84dd\u7259\u97f3\u7bb1\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u73af\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u4e0e\u7269\u3001\u4eba\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fbe\u5230\u76f8\u4e92\u878d\u5408\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u7269\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u751a\u81f3\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u7269\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u7269\u6210\u4e3a\u900f\u660e\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u76f4\u63a5\u91c7\u6280\u672f\u7269\u6240\u957f\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u5c14\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8fdc\u8fd1\u201d\uff08Entfernung\uff0cdistance\uff09[27]\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u7269\u65e2\u5b58\u5728\u53c8\u56de\u907f\u81ea\u8eab\uff08\u64a4\u51fa\uff09\uff0c \u201c\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u6280\u672f\u7269\uff08\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u88ab\u4f18\u5316\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u201d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u6c89\u6d78\u611f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eceOOO\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4e0a\u624b\u72b6\u6001\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u624b\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7a77\u5c3d\u7269\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4ece\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u201d\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u5b54\u4e0d\u5165\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u88f9\u631f\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u4eba\u88ab\u7531\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u5165\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u52a0\u5185\u5411\u4e14\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u72b6\u6001\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u88ab\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f02\u5316\u4e14\u4e0d\u81ea\u77e5\u6216\u81ea\u77e5\u4ea6\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u62d4\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u75c5\u7076\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e58\u5750\u5730\u94c1\u516c\u4ea4\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u9a91\u8f66\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u5f00\u8f66\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u4e0a\u8bfe\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u6392\u961f\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u7ad9\u5c97\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u770b\u62a4\u5c0f\u5b69\u4e0e\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u88ab\u624b\u673a\u201c\u5077\u201d\u8d70\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u88ab\u5fae\u4fe1\u201c\u9a97\u201d\u8d70\u624b\u6307\u3002\u9a6c\u5c14\u5e93\u585e\u66fe\u8a00\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u63a7\u5236\u951a\u5b9a\u5728\u5b83\u5df2\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u65b0\u9700\u6c42\u4e0a\u201d[28]\uff0c\u5f53\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u7f16\u7801\u5230\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba9\u6280\u672f\u7269\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0a\u624b\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u53ef\u8ba1\u7b97\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e0e20\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5355\u5411\u5ea6\u72b6\u6001\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5355\u5411\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5355\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5355\u8584\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u5355\u5411\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u5355\u4e00\u3001\u5355\u8584\u548c\u5355\u5411\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd8\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u201d\u7684\u5047\u8c61\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u7834\u5c40\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u7269\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5c5e\u6027\u64a4\u51fa\u3001\u9690\u6ca1\u6216\u6d88\u9000\uff0c\u5373\u4f1a\u8feb\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u5de5\u5177\u7406\u6027\u7684\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u72b6\u6001\u5f53\u4e2d\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7269\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u518d\u201c\u6709\u7528\u201d\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e3b\u5ba2\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u94b3\u5236\u4e2d\u8131\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u60ac\u7f6e\u7684\u7269\u3001\u4ee5\u7269\u81ea\u8eab\u800c\u5b9e\u5b58\u7684\u7269\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u4ece\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6295\u5c04\u5e76\u5206\u914d\u7cbe\u529b\u7ed9\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7a81\u7834\u5355\u5411\u5ea6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u7269\u7684\u5b9e\u5728\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7115\u6d3b\u7269\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u611f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u53bb\u62d3\u5c55\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u7cfb\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u6e38\u620f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4f0a\u6069\u00b7\u535a\u683c\u65af\u7279\uff08Ian Bogost\uff09\u57282012\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u5f02\u5f62\u73b0\u8c61\u5b66\u300b\uff08alien phenomenology\uff09\u65e2\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6700\u65e9\u9610\u91ca\u4e86OOO\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c[29] \u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u529b\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u201c\u5f02\u5f62\u201d\uff08alien\uff09\u5b57\u4e3b\u8981\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u91cd\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u201c\u5f02\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u80e1\u585e\u5c14\u4e0e\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u5c14\u7b49\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u73b0\u8c61\u5b66\u533a\u522b\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7269\u4ece\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u573a\uff0c\u7269\u7684\u5b9e\u5728\u6027\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u72ec\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\uff1b\u7269\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u5728\u573a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u7269\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5f02\u5f62\uff08alien\uff09\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u6b64\u8981\u505a\u5230\u656c\u754f\u5fc3\u4e0e\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u5e76\u91cd\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u758f\u79bb\u611f\u4e0e\u964c\u751f\u611f\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6536\u83b7\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n

OOO\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7406\u5ff5\u4ea6\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u606a\u5b88\u201c\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff08human-centered\uff09\u3001\u201c\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff08user-centered\uff09\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u65e8\u8da3\uff0c\u6781\u5c3d\u6240\u80fd\u5730\u4e3a\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u201c\u4e0d\u7528\u601d\u8003\u201d[24]\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u6d41\u201d\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u7269\u6027\u4e0d\u65ad\u64a4\u51fa\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u610f\u4e49\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u7a00\u91ca\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u62b5\u5236\u6280\u672f\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u8d44\u672c\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u538b\u8feb\uff0c \u201c\u4ee5\u4e8b\u7269\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff08thing-centered design\uff09[30][31]\u3001\u201c\u4e0d\u6b62\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\uff08more-than human centered design\uff09\u7b49\u5b9e\u8df5\u8d8b\u52bf[32][33]\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u6253\u65ad\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u3001\u4e0d\u5047\u601d\u7d22\u5730\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u758f\u79bb\u611f\u548c\u964c\u751f\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u7559\u767d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u5e76\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u53ef\u4f9b\u81ea\u7531\u8be0\u91ca\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u7269\u6027\u81a8\u51fa\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u4ea6\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u591a\u6837\u8d28\u611f\u3002\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7f57\u6069\u00b7\u74e6\u5361\u91cc\uff08Ron Wakkary\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u66fe\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u64a4\u51fa\u201d\uff08withdrawal\uff09\u6982\u5ff5[34]\uff0c\u4e0e\u54c8\u66fc\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7269\u7684\u201c\u5b58\u4f59\u201d\uff08surplus\uff09\u5c5e\u6027\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5747\u6307\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5373\u4eba\u7c7b\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u4e0e\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\u3002[35] \u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7269\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6709\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u5b58\u4f59\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u65f6\u64a4\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f20\u7edf\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u4e3b\u7269\u5ba2\u5173\u7cfb\u4fbf\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u88ab\u8c03\u6574\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u679c\u53cd\u601d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e0e\u4f26\u7406\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u7269\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u4e14\u6781\u5177\u64cd\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u5371\u673a\u4e0e\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u8ba9\u4e3a\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u975e\u4eba\uff08non-human\uff09\u7684\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u54f2\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9886\u57df\u3002\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e95\u55b7\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7269\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u201c\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u201c\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u4eba\u4e0e\u7269\u8d28\u4e16\u754c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b0\u8bdd\u8bed\u201d[36]\uff0c\u8fd9\u6ce2\u53ef\u79f0\u4e3a\u65b0\u7269\u8d28\u4e3b\u4e49\uff08new materialism\uff09\u7684\u601d\u6f6e[37]\u9996\u5148\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u6280\u672f\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u624d\u7531\u4e8eAI\u4e0e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u624d\u9010\u6e10\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002[38][39][40][41][42][43][44]<\/p>\n

\u201c\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\uff08object-oriented design\uff09\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ee5OOO\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u5ff5\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8ba4\u540c\u7269\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u51fa\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5b9e\u5728\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7269\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u5f02\u5f62\uff08alien\uff09\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u63a8\u6d4b\u5e76\u601d\u8fa8\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u673a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u201c\u4eba\u5bfc\u5411\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\uff08human-oriented design\uff09\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ee5\u540e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\u4eba\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fdb\u884c\u7ea0\u6b63\u3002\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u5bfc\u5411\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u6297\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u9738\u6743\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u4ee5\u7269\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u4e3a\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u7a77\u5c3d\u6027\u548c\u201c\u8c1c\u201d\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u501a\u8d56\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u7eb3\u5165\u7269\u7684\u201c\u5177\u8eab\u6027\u201d\uff08embodied\uff09\u3002[45]<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e24\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u522b\u8bba\u8bc1\u7269\u5bfc\u5411\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u5168\u77e5\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51f8\u663e\u51fa\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u52a8\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\u4ee5\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u4e1a\u7684\u201c\u6d88\u8d39\u201d\u7406\u6027\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u53cd\u8f6c\u4f20\u7edf\u4eba\u673a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u4eba\u4e3b\u7269\u5ba2\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u201c\u5e03\u5170\u8fea\u201d\uff08Blendie\uff09\u53a8\u623f\u6405\u62cc\u673a\uff082007\u5e74\uff09\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u662f\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\uff08nature-driven\uff09\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9910\u5385\uff08The Solar Kitchen Restaurant \uff0c2011\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eceMIT\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u51ef\u5229\u00b7\u9053\u5e03\u68ee\uff08Kelly Dobson\uff09\u4fbf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b3e\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5e03\u5170\u8fea\u201d\u7684\u53a8\u623f\u6405\u62cc\u673a\u3002\uff08\u56fe1\uff09\u9053\u5e03\u68ee\u5728\u5176\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u673a\u5668\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Machine Therapy\uff09\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee5\u7269\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002[46]\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6405\u62cc\u673a\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u6216\u81ea\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6b64\u6b3e\u6405\u62cc\u673a\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u53bb\u6a21\u4eff\u5b83\u5728\u6405\u62cc\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u566a\u97f3\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u4e3a\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u529f\u7387\u7684\u6405\u62cc\u673a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5219\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u7528\u529b\u5730\u6a21\u4eff\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u673a\u5668\u566a\u97f3\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u97f3\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002[47]\u00a0 \u201c \u5e03\u5170\u8fea\u201d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u4e5f\u5373\u4eba\u4e0e\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u5355\u5411\u4e14\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4eceOOO\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u81f3\u5c11\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u56db\u70b9\u65b0\u610f\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7269\u4e0d\u518d\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u5730\u4e3a\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7269\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5\u4eba\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4ea7\u751f\u60ca\u559c\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3b\u7269\u5ba2\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u5173\u7cfb\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53cd\u8f6c\uff0c\u4eba\u8981\u6a21\u4eff\u6216\u5b66\u4e60\u7269\u624d\u80fd\u6536\u83b7\u7269\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53d8\u5316\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u7531\u6b64\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u5473\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0e\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u201c\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u201d\u6c89\u6d78\u4f53\u9a8c\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u53e6\u7c7b\u7684\u4eba\u673a\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u65e0\u987e\u5fcc\u5730\u50cf\u673a\u5668\u4e00\u6837\u53d1\u51fa\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u65e0\u5904\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u6548\u7ebe\u89e3\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9053\u5e03\u68ee\u6240\u8a00\u7684\u201c\u673a\u5668\u7597\u6cd5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"12.jpg\"<\/p>\n

\u2191\u56fe1\uff1a\u201c\u5e03\u5170\u8fea\u201d\uff08Blendie\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u673a\u5668\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Machine Therapy\uff09\uff0c\u51ef\u5229\u00b7\u9053\u5e03\u68ee\uff08Kelly Dobson\uff09\uff0c2007<\/p>\n

\"22.jpg\"<\/p>\n

\u2191\u56fe2\uff1a\u201c\u5e03\u5170\u8fea\u201d\uff08Blendie\uff09\u5177\u8eab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8349\u56fe\uff0c\u300a\u673a\u5668\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Machine Therapy\uff09\uff0c\u51ef\u5229\u00b7\u9053\u5e03\u68ee\uff08Kelly Dobson\uff09\uff0c2007<\/p>\n

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\"32.jpg\"<\/p>\n

\u2191\u56fe3\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u572d\u897f\uff08Mart\u00ed Guix\u00e9\uff09\u7684\u201c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9910\u5385\u201d\u9e1f\u77b0\u56fe\uff0c\u56fe\u7247\u5f15\u81ea\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.guixe.com\/projects\/guixe_project_lapin_kulta_solar_kitchen.html<\/p>\n

\"42.jpg\"<\/p>\n

\u2191\u56fe4 \u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u572d\u897f\uff08Mart\u00ed Guix\u00e9\uff09\u7684\u201c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9910\u5385\u201d\uff0c\u56fe\u7247\u5f15\u81ea\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7ad9<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.guixe.com\/projects\/guixe_project_lapin_kulta_solar_kitchen.html<\/p>\n

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