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\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u65e7\u4eac\u56fe\u8bf4<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u5916\u57ce\u57ce\u5899\u5efa\u7684\u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u57ce\u9ad8\u5927\u539a\u5b9e\uff0c\u57ce\u95e8\u4e5f\u9a6c\u9a6c\u864e\u864e\u3002\u6e05\u4e7e\u9686\u5341\u4e94\u5e74(1750\u5e74)\uff0c\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u9ad8\u89c4\u5236\u3001\u91cd\u5efa\u74ee\u57ce\u3001\u52a0\u76d6\u7bad\u697c\u3002\u8fd9\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u4e8c\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5f0f\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u6e05\u672b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fee\u5efa\u94c1\u8def\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u5899\u88ab\u6252\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c41\u53e3\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u4ece\u706b\u8f66\u4e0a\u770b\u57ce\u5899\u8c41\u53e3\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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1899\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u74ee\u57ce\u5916\u897f\u9762\u57ce\u6839\u7684\u6709\u8f68\u7535\u8f66\u7ad9\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6709\u8f68\u7535\u8f66\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u8138\u513f\u901a\u5f80\u9a6c\u5bb6\u5821\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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1900\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u897f\u5357\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u9065\u671b\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u697c\u548c\u7bad\u697c\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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1902\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u4e1c\u5357\u9762\u74ee\u57ce\u5916\uff0c\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\u3001\u77f3\u6865\u3002\u5e9a\u5b50\u4e4b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u590d\u57ce\u697c\u548c\u7bad\u697c\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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1902\u5e74\u81f31905\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u897f\u5357\u9762\uff0c\u74ee\u57ce\u5916\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u6700\u65e9\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6b63\u9633\u5916\u95e8\u201d\uff0c\u660e\u5609\u9756\u56db\u5341\u4e09\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\uff0c\u53c8\u56e0\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u4e3a\u7687\u90fd\u6700\u5916\u8fb9\u7684\u95e8\uff0c\u4e14\u95e8\u5916\u6709\u4e00\u5143\u5927\u90fd\u65f6\u5357\u65b9\u4e4b\u9547\u7684\u571f\u768b(\u71d5\u58a9)\uff0c\u56fa\u53c8\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u90ed\u95e8\u201d\u6216\u201c\u768b\u95e8\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5916\u57ce\u5efa\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u57ce\u7684\u4e2d\u8f74\u7ebf\u7531\u6b63\u9633\u95e8\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\uff0c\u5317\u8ddd\u949f\u697c16\u91cc\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u73b0\u5b58\u6700\u957f\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u8f74\u7ebf\u3002\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u662f\u5916\u57ce\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57ce\u95e8\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u6b63\u9633\u95e8\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u4f38\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u7b14\u76f4\u901a\u8862\u7684\u7ec8\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7531\u57ce\u697c\u4e0a\u5317\u671b\uff0c\u6674\u6717\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u8857\u4e1c\u897f\u4e24\u4fa7\u5206\u5217\u7684\u662f\u5929\u575b\u548c\u5c71\u5ddd\u575b(\u5148\u519c\u575b)\u7684\u575b\u5899\uff0c\u518d\u5317\u5219\u662f\u9cde\u6b21\u6809\u6bd4\u7684\u5e97\u94fa\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u6b63\u9633\u6865\u4e94\u724c\u697c\uff0c\u4e00\u6d3e\u7e41\u534e\u8857\u5e02\u7684\u7470\u4e3d\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u6781\u76ee\u8fdc\u773a\uff0c\u6b63\u9633\u95e8\u96c4\u5cd9\u5317\u7aef\uff0c\u4e0e\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5357\u5317\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u5929\u8857\u7684\u58ee\u4e3d\u753b\u9762\uff0c\u7ed9\u65f6\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u611f\u4f1a\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u7684\u9707\u64bc\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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1920\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u7bad\u697c\u5357\u9762\u74ee\u57ce\u5916\uff0c\u8fdb\u51fa\u57ce\u6b47\u811a\u7684\u8001\u5c11\u7237\u4eec\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u745e\u5178\u5b66\u8005\u559c\u9f99\u4ec1\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u697c\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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1921\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\u6865\u53ca\u5bf9\u9762\u8857\u5e02\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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1921\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u7bad\u697c\u5317\u9762(\u74ee\u57ce\u5185)\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u5728\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5916\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\u73a9\u800d\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5916\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u9065\u671b\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u697c\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u51ac\u5929\u5728\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6ed1\u51b0\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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1933\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5916\u57ce\u5899\u6839\u513f\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u9075\u7167\u5468\u6069\u6765\u603b\u7406\u5173\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6307\u793a\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u57ce\u95e8\u3001\u57ce\u5899\u505a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u521d\u6b65\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u57ce\u697c\u7b49\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u72b6\u51b5\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n
\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u697c\u548c\u7bad\u697c\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u5ba4\u5185\u5916\u6728\u6869\u6f06\u76ae\u5c1a\u597d\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u53ca\u5b87\u5899\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u4e8c\u5c42\u697c\u677f\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u90e8\u4f4d\u53ea\u6709\u9f99\u9aa8\u800c\u65e0\u6728\u5730\u677f\uff0c\u5c4b\u9762\u53ca\u5404\u5c42\u6311\u6a90\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u6709\u6742\u8349\uff0c\u697c\u9876\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u6f0f\u96e8\u3002\u7bad\u697c\u7684\u697c\u95e8\u5c01\u5835\uff0c\u5916\u5899\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u697c\u9876\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u6742\u8349\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u697c\u3001\u7bad\u697c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u4ea4\u901a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u96be\u9003\u88ab\u62c6\u9664\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u30021950\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5728\u57ce\u5899\u4e0a\u5f00\u8c41\u53e3\u7684\u70ed\u6f6e\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u5c31\u5f00\u4e866\u4e2a\u8c41\u53e3\u3002\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u8c41\u53e3\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u62c6\u9664\u57ce\u697c\u7684\u547c\u58f0\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6da8\u30021951\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u51b3\u5b9a\u62c6\u9664\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u74ee\u57ce\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u57ce\u95e8\u4e1c\u4fa7\u53c8\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c41\u53e3\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
1957\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5916\u4fee\u5efa\u4e86\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u95e8\u5185\u5916\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u5267\u589e\u3002\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u51b3\u5b9a\u6269\u5efa\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5185\u5927\u8857\u3002\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5185\u5927\u8857\u4ece10\u7c73\u6269\u5bbd\u81f335\u7c73\u3002\u8def\u6269\u5bbd\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u6d41\u8f66\u6d41\u66f4\u52a0\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u697c\u6210\u4e3a\u963b\u788d\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u969c\u788d\u7269\u201d\u30021958\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u57ce\u697c\u3001\u7bad\u697c\u88ab\u62c6\u9664\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
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1956\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u7cae\u98df\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e4b\u4e00\u89d2\u3002\u674e\u7956\u6167\u6444<\/span><\/div>\n
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1957\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5916\u84b2\u9ec4\u6986\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u804c\u5de5\u5bbf\u820d \u3002\u674e\u7956\u6167\u6444<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
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1959\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u88c5\u5378\u7269\u8d44\u8d27\u573a\u7684\u4e00\u89d2\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u65b0\u5efa\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u5efa\u98ce\u96e8\u68da\u3002\u6444\u4e8e1957\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
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1962\u5e74\uff0c\u6c38\u5b9a\u95e8\u5916\u6e05\u771f\u98df\u5802\u7684\u804c\u5de5\u575a\u6301\u98df\u5177\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002 \u51af\u6587\u5188\u6444<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
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