{"id":33974,"date":"2024-01-16T05:22:11","date_gmt":"2024-01-15T21:22:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=33974"},"modified":"2024-01-16T05:22:11","modified_gmt":"2024-01-15T21:22:11","slug":"%e6%b2%bb%e6%b0%b4%e6%94%bf%e6%b2%bb%e4%b8%8e%e6%b7%ae%e6%b2%b3%e4%b8%8b%e6%b8%b8%e5%9c%b0%e5%8c%ba%e7%9a%84%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%e5%86%b2%e7%aa%81%ef%bc%881579-1949%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=33974","title":{"rendered":"\u6cbb\u6c34\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u51b2\u7a81\uff081579\u20141949\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9a6c\u4fca\u4e9a\u00a0 \u00a0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/span>\u6dee\u9634\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u62a5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u8981\uff1a\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6f15\u8fd0\u8fd9\u4e00\u201c\u5927\u5c40\u201d\uff0c\u628a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u79fb\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u5317\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u5982\u4e00\u65e5\u5730\u5728\u6781\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4fee\u7b51\u5927\u6c34\u5e93\u7684\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u5174\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u5de8\u578b\u6c34\u5e93\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6574\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5c40\u90e8\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u727a\u7272\u6389\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u660e\u6e05\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6cbb\u6c34\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0e\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c11\u751f\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u670d\u4ece\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u707e\u7978\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u660e\u6e05\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u6bcf\u5e74\u5747\u8981\u6295\u5165\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4e43\u81f3\u5343\u4e07\u4e24\u767d\u94f6\u7684\u6cbb\u6cb3\u7ecf\u8d39\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u6301\u6cb3\u52a1\u7684\u5b98\u5458\uff08\u5982\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u3001\u9773\u8f85\u3001\u9648\u6f62\u3001\u5f20\u9e4f\u7fee\u7b49\uff09\u66f4\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u6cbb\u6c34\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u707e\u5374\u4e0d\u51cf\u53cd\u589e\u3002\u5176\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cbb\u6c34\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6302\u5e05\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e3a\u6c11\u751f\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\u4ee5\u660e\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u4e3a\u6700\u3002\u5f18\u6cbb\u516b\u5e74\uff081495\uff09\uff0c\u660e\u81e3\u7b51\u9ec4\u9675\u5188\u957f\u5824\uff0c\u903c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5168\u6d41\u5165\u6dee\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u628a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u707e\u7978\u79fb\u5230\u4e86\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u707e\u500d\u589e\u3002\u201c\u6cb3\u6da8\u591a\u5728\u76db\u590f\uff0c\u6dee\u6da8\u591a\u5728\u6df1\u79cb\u3002\u5954\u817e\u6d69\u701a\uff0c\u4e1c\u6e83\u897f\u51b3\u3002\u201d18\u4e0a\u9686\u5e86\u4e94\u5e74\uff081571\uff09\uff0c\u6f15\u81e3\u738b\u5b97\u6c90\u4fee\u7b51\u9ad8\u52a0\u5830\uff0c\u81ea\u6b66\u5bb6\u58a9\u81f3\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8ba130\u91cc18\u4e0b\u3002\u4e07\u5386\u4e03\u5e74\uff081579\uff09\uff0c\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u9ec4\u6dee\u6cbb\u6c34\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ae3\u5de5\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u6e05\u6c34\u5bf9\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6ce5\u6c99\u7684\u51b2\u529b\uff0c\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u5927\u7b51\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\uff0c\u903c\u8feb\u5168\u90e8\u6dee\u6c34\u4ee5\u8d8b\u6e05\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6cbb\u9ec4\u53f2\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u84c4\u6e05\u5237\u9ec4\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5237\u9ec4\u6d4e\u8fd0\u201d\u4e4b\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8d5e\u626c\u3002\u90d1\u8087\u7ecf\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u5b63\u9a6f\u5929\u624d\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u63a8\u7a76\u9603\u5965\uff0c\u53d1\u4eba\u6240\u672a\u53d1\uff0c\u6210\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e4b\u6b8a\u52cb\uff0c\u795e\u79b9\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u201d\u6c88\u6021\u5219\u79f0\u5176\u6cbb\u9ec4\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb3\u5de5\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5149\u8f89\u7684\u4e00\u9875\u201d\u3002\u5f20\u542b\u82f1\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u675f\u6c34\u653b\u6c99\u201d\u4e00\u8bf4\u201c\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u53c8\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u800c\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u6e38\u6cb3\u9053\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u201d\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u675f\u6c34\u653b\u6c99\u3001\u4ee5\u6c34\u6cbb\u6c34\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4e0d\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u6cb3\u9053\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u4e86\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u68a6\u5bd0\u4ee5\u6c42\u7684\u9ec4\u6dee\u5b89\u6d41\u7684\u613f\u671b\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u5927\u5de5\u540e\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6ce5\u6c99\u7684\u51b2\u5237\u80fd\u529b\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5f97\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c1194\u20141578\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u9646\u5730\u6bcf\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u5411\u6d77\u6d0b\u5ef6\u4f3833\u7c73\uff0c1579\u20141591\u5e74\u731b\u589e\u4e3a\u5e74\u57471 540\u7c73\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u6162\uff0c\u57281592\u20141855\u5e74\uff0c\u4ecd\u7ef4\u6301\u6bcf\u5e74110\u2014500\u7c73\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u9ec4\u3001\u6dee\u3001\u8fd0\u7684\u707e\u7978\u5374\u4ece\u672a\u89c1\u5c11\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u5927\u5de5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u957f60\u4f59\u91cc\uff0810 878\u4e08\uff09\uff0c\u5e95\u5bbd8\u201415\u4e08\u3001\u9876\u5bbd2\u20146\u4e08\u3001\u9ad81\u4e08\u4e8c\u4e09\u5c3a\u7684\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u66f4\u662f\u5907\u53d7\u6cd7\u5dde\u4eba\u7684\u8bdf\u8bae\u3002\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u539f\u4e3a\u4e1c\u6c49\u5e7f\u9675\u592a\u5b88\u9648\u767b\u59cb\u7b51\uff0c\u5830\u4e0b\u6709\u961c\u9675\u7b49\u6e56\uff0c\u4e09\u56fd\u3001\u5510\u65f6\u5728\u6b64\u6709\u4fee\u5824\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u704c\u6e89\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u660e\u521d\uff0c\u5e73\u6c5f\u4f2f\u9648\u7444\u4fee\u7b51\u8fc7\u6b64\u5830\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u963b\u969c\u6dee\u6c34\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e1c\u5165\u6f15\u6e20\u4ee5\u704c\u4e0b\u6cb3\u7530\u5730\u201d\u3002\u800c\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u6240\u7b51\u7684\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u963b\u65ad\u4e86\u6dee\u6cb3\uff0c\u622a\u53bb\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6781\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4fee\u7b51\u5927\u6c34\u5e93\u7684\u5e73\u539f\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5174\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\u89c4\u6a21\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5de8\u578b\u6c34\u5e93\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\uff0c\u5e76\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e94\u5927\u6de1\u6c34\u6e56\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6dee\u5b89\u5b66\u8005\u8303\u6210\u6cf0\u6b63\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u201c\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u6c34\u5e93\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u6d77\u6e7e\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6cfb\u6e56\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u5927\u5de5\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6b21\u5e74\uff081580\uff09\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u8fdb\u58eb\u3001\u539f\u6e56\u5e7f\u53c2\u8bae\u5e38\u4e09\u7701\u4e0a\u4e66\uff0c\u9a73\u65a5\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u7684\u6cbb\u6cb3\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u51b3\u653e\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u4e0e\u8fd0\u6cb3\u6f15\u9053\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6781\u4e3a\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u51b3\u653e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u51b3\u5824\uff0c\u5219\u6dee\u6c34\u4e1c\u6c47\uff0c\u9ad8\u90ae\u3001\u5b9d\u5e94\u4e00\u5e26\u8fd0\u6cb3\u5fc5\u7136\u6a2a\u6e83\u56db\u51b3\uff0c\u963b\u6897\u8fd0\u9053\u3002\u800c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5165\u6d77\u53e3\u5219\u5168\u8d56\u6dee\u3001\u9ec4\u4e24\u80a1\u6c34\u6d41\u5408\u529b\u51b2\u5237\uff1b\u82e5\u51b3\u9ad8\u5830\uff0c\u4ec5\u5269\u9ec4\u6c34\u4e00\u80a1\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u51b2\u5237\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6ce5\u6c99\uff0c\u6d77\u53e3\u5fc5\u7136\u6de4\u585e\u3002\u82e5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5219\u6d77\u53e3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9ec4\u6cb3\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u5747\u53ef\u51b3\u5824\uff0c\u8fd0\u6cb3\u6cb3\u9053\u5fc5\u7136\u963b\u585e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4ee5\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u5bf9\u8fd1500\u5e74\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e2d\u6e38\u51f9\u5730\u6c34\u707e\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4fee\u7b51\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u81f3\u9ec4\u6cb3\u57281855\u5e74\u6539\u9053\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6c34\u707e\u7684\u9891\u7387\u660e\u663e\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u3002\u672a\u4fee\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u768415\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u6c34\u707e\u4ec5\u67094\u6b21\uff0c\u4fee\u7b51\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u768416\u300117\u4e16\u7eaa\u5206\u522b\u8fbe22\u300123\u6b21\uff0c18\u4e16\u7eaa\u66f4\u8fbe35\u6b21\u3002\u4ece\u590f\u4ee3\u81f3\u6c11\u56fd\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5171\u8fc1\u5f9946\u6b21\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5728\u660e\u4ee3\u8fc1\u5f9915\u6b21\uff0c\u6e05\u4ee314\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u4fee\u7b51\u6574\u6574100\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6cd7\u5dde\u57ce\u6c38\u6c89\u6e56\u5e95\u7684\u6d2a\u6c34\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e38\u3001\u6f58\u4e4b\u4e89\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u88c1\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd7\u5dde\u59cb\u8bbe\u4e8e\u5317\u5468\u5927\u8c61\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08580\uff09\uff0c\u5dde\u6cbb\u521d\u5728\u5bbf\u9884\uff08\u4eca\u5bbf\u8fc1\uff09\uff0c\u5510\u5f00\u5143\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u5e74\uff08735\uff09\u79fb\u4e34\u6dee\u3002\u5510\u8bd7\u4e2d\u6709\u201c\u4e91\u6e7f\u6dee\u5357\u6811\uff0c\u7b33\u5439\u6cd7\u4e0a\u697c\u201d\u4e4b\u53e5\u3002\u9646\u7545\u300a\u591c\u5230\u6cd7\u5dde\u916c\u5d14\u4f7f\u541b\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u5f90\u57ce\u6d2a\u5c3d\u5230\u6dee\u5934\uff0c\u6708\u91cc\u5c71\u6cb3\u89c1\u6cd7\u5dde\u3002\u95fb\u9053\u6cd7\u6ee8\u6e05\u5e99\u78ec\uff0c\u96c5\u58f0\u4eca\u5728\u8c22\u5bb6\u697c\u3002\u201d\u5510\u4eba\u674e\u7ec5\u7684\u300a\u5165\u6cd7\u95e8\u300b\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e00\u6d3e\u6e05\u6dee\u63a5\uff0c\u5824\u8349\u82a6\u82b1\u4e07\u91cc\u79cb\u3002\u70df\u6811\u82cd\u832b\u5206\u695a\u6cfd\uff0c\u6d77\u4e91\u660e\u706d\u89c1\u626c\u5dde\u3002\u201d\u8bf4\u660e\u6cd7\u5dde\u5728\u5510\u4ee3\u662f\u901a\u5411\u6dee\u626c\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u8981\u9053\u3002\u5510\u65f6\u6d41\u4f20\u7740\u6c11\u8c23\uff1a\u201c\u53ea\u95fb\u6709\u6cd7\u5dde\u548c\u5c1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u6709\u4e94\u53bf\u5929\u5b50\u3002\u201d\u300a\u6cd7\u5dde\u5fd7\u300b\u79f0\uff1a\u6cd7\u5dde\u201c\u627c\u6dee\u5f90\u4e4b\u95e8\u6237\uff0c\u901a\u5156\u8c6b\u4e4b\u821f\u8f66\u3002\u867d\u539f\u5e73\u91ce\u65f7\u4e4b\u533a\uff0c\u800c\u98ce\u6c34\u7ed3\u805a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u660c\u660e\u3002\u4e1c\u5357\u4e00\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u6c34\u6df9\u6c89\u7684\u6cd7\u5dde\u57ce\u539f\u7b51\u4e8e\u5b8b\uff0c\u6709\u4e1c\u897f\u4e8c\u57ce\uff0c\u660e\u521d\u5408\u4e8c\u4e3a\u4e00\uff0c\u7528\u7816\u77f3\u4fee\u7b51\uff0c\u57ce\u5468\u957f9\u534e\u91cc30\u6b65\uff0c\u57ce\u5899\u9ad83\u4e085\u5c3a\u3002\u57ce\u5185\u6709\u57ce\u95e8\u4e94\u5ea7\u3001\u5dde\u7f72\u3001\u57ce\u968d\u5e99\u3001\u6587\u5e99\u5b66\u5bab\u3001\u6cd7\u5dde\u8425\u536b\u7f72\u3001\u5927\u5723\u5bfa\u3001\u7075\u745e\u5854\u3001\u6f14\u6b66\u5385\u7b49\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5730\u5f53\u201c\u6c5f\u6dee\u8981\u51b2\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u5b54\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u57ce\u5185\u4fee\u6709\u4f0f\u9f99\u3001\u5efb\u9f99\u3001\u6c74\u6cd7\u3001\u6c38\u5b81\u3001\u5929\u68af\u7b49\u6865\uff0c\u201c\u81f3\u4e8e\u8862\u95fe\u6574\u996c\uff0c\u680b\u5b87\u6bd7\u8fde\uff0c\u767e\u8d27\u4e4b\u6240\u96c6\uff0c\u4eba\u624d\u4e4b\u6240\u949f\uff0c\u89c6\u4eca\u65e5\uff08\u6307\u665a\u6e05\u2014\u2014\u5f15\u8005\u6ce8\uff09\u5f53\u52a0\u500d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u4fee\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u88ab\u6d2a\u6c34\u6df9\u6d78\u6210\u4e86\u6cd7\u5dde\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u4f9b\u84c4\u6c34\u7528\u7684\u6c34\u5e93\u591a\u5efa\u5728\u5c71\u8c37\u4e2d\uff1b\u5982\u4e09\u9762\u4e34\u5c71\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u8c37\u53e3\u4fee\u4e00\u9053\u575d\u5830\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u571f\u5730\u88ab\u6df9\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e2d\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u5730\u52bf\u6781\u4e3a\u5e73\u5766\uff0c\u6cb3\u6d41\u843d\u5dee\u6781\u5c0f\uff0c\u7b51\u5830\u84c4\u6c34\u6240\u6df9\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u6781\u5176\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\u968f\u65f6\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u706d\u9876\u4e4b\u707e\u3002\u5982\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u91cd\u4fee\u6210\u7684\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u6dee\u6c34\u6ea2\uff0c\u5e73\u5730\u9ad8\u4e09\u4e08\u201d\u3002\u4e07\u5386\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\uff081591\uff09\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u5927\u6c34\uff0c\u57ce\u4e2d\u6c34\u6df1\u8fbe3\u5c3a\uff0c\u201c\u5c45\u6c11\u6c89\u6eba\u5341\u4e5d\u201d\u3002\u4ece1579\u20141680\u5e74\u7684\u7ea61\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u57ce\u5e73\u57477.2\u5e74\u88ab\u6d2a\u6c34\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u7684\u6cbb\u6cb3\u65b9\u7565\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u5c31\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5374\u88ab\u6cbb\u6cb3\u8005\u5949\u4e3a\u572d\u81ec\u3002\u5eb7\u7199\u5143\u5e74\uff081662\uff09\u3001\u56db\u5e74\uff081665\uff09\u3001\u4e94\u5e74\uff081666\uff09\u3001\u4e5d\u5e74\uff081670\uff09\u3001\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff081672\uff09\u3001\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\uff081676\uff09\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u5747\u906d\u5927\u6c34\u6df9\u6ca1\uff0c\u53d7\u707e\u975e\u5e38\u9891\u7e41\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6e05\u4ee3\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6cbb\u6cb3\u4e13\u5bb6\u9773\u8f85\u4ecd\u7136\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u6c34\u52bf\u5206\u800c\u6cb3\u6d41\u7f13\uff0c\u6d41\u7f13\u5219\u6c99\u505c\uff0c\u6c99\u505c\u5219\u5e95\u57ab\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u6cb3\u9053\u65e5\u574f\u3002\u201d[18]216\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u79c9\u627f\u4e86\u6f58\u5bf9\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6210\u707e\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6cbb\u6cb3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u9773\u8f85\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e4b\u6c34\u4ece\u6765\u88f9\u6c99\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u6c34\u5408\u5219\u6d41\u6025\u800c\u6c99\u968f\u6c34\u53bb\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u5219\u6d41\u7f13\u800c\u6c34\u6f2b\u6c99\u505c\u3002\u6c99\u968f\u6c34\u53bb\u5219\u6cb3\u8eab\u65e5\u6df1\uff0c\u800c\u767e\u5ddd\u7686\u6709\u6240\u5f52\u3002\u6c99\u505c\u6c34\u6f2b\u5219\u6cb3\u5e95\u65e5\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u65c1\u6ea2\u65e0\u6240\u5e95\u6b62\u3002\u6545\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e4b\u6c34\u5168\u8d56\u5404\u5904\u6e05\u6c34\u5e76\u529b\u52a9\u5237\uff0c\u59cb\u80fd\u5954\u8d8b\u5f52\u6d77\u800c\u65e0\u6ede\u4e5f\u3002\u201d1677\u5e74\uff0c\u9773\u8f85\u6cbb\u6cb3\uff0c\u5927\u4fee\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\uff0c\u5357\u62b5\u7fdf\u5bb6\u575d\uff0c\u5317\u8fc4\u70c2\u6ce5\u6d45\uff0c\u5e76\u5927\u8f9f\u6e05\u53e3\uff0c\u6311\u5f15\u6cb3\u56db\u4e94\u9053\u3002\u5eb7\u7199\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\uff081680\uff09\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u57ce\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6c38\u6c89\u6e56\u5e95\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u9773\u8f85\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u6cb3\u5de5\u662f\u6cd7\u5dde\u6c89\u6ca1\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u300a\u6e05\u53f2\u7a3f\u300b\u8f7d\uff1a\u201c\u81ea\u660e\u672b\u6e05\u53e3\u4e45\u6de4\uff0c\u65e7\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5824\u51b3\uff0c\u9ec4\u6d41\u593a\u6dee\uff0c\u6c34\u5012\u704c\u5165\u6cd7\uff0c\u5dde\u5883\u65f6\u6709\u6c34\u60a3\u3002\u81f3\u6e05\u5eb7\u7199\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\uff0c\u57ce\u9042\u572e\u9677\u4e8e\u6e56\u3002\u201d\u6cd7\u5dde\u65b9\u5fd7\u8bb0\u8f7d\u8fd9\u6b21\u6c89\u57ce\u7684\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e3a\uff1a1680\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u201c\u6dee\u5927\u6ea2\uff0c\u57ce\u5185\u6c34\u6570\u4e08\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u5c71\u6c34\u5927\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0b\u6e38\u7531\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u7684\u963b\u62e6\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u9ad8\u51fa\u5916\u5824\u6570\u5c3a\uff0c\u6dee\u6c34\u6700\u7ec8\u51b2\u57ae\u57ce\u5899\u57ce\u95e8\uff0c\u5c06\u6cd7\u5dde\u57ce\u6ca1\u5165\u6c34\u5e95\uff0c\u201c\u5dde\u57ce\u4e4b\u6587\u6b66\u8859\u95e8\u3001\u4ed3\u5e93\u6c89\u6ca1\u6c34\u4e2d\u201d\u3002\u6cd7\u5dde\u4e4b\u6c89\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u6cd7\u5dde\u201c\u9716\u6deb\u6c34\u6da8\uff0c\u4e45\u5f53\u81ea\u6d88\u201d\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u2460\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u770b\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u6cbb\u6cb3\u540e\u679c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u4e7e\u9686\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff081777\uff09\uff0c\u671d\u5ef7\u624d\u6279\u51c6\u88c1\u8679\u4e3a\u6cd7\uff0c\u8679\u53bf\u7684\u7248\u56fe\u6c11\u8d4b\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u5e76\u4e8e\u6cd7\u5dde\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u8679\u53bf\u53bf\u57ce\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u6cd7\u5dde\u5dde\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u66f4\u6362\u4e86\u5dde\u6cbb\uff0c\u767e\u4e07\u751f\u7075\u6323\u624e\u4e8e\u6d2a\u6c34\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u6cd7\u5dde\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u6d2a\u6c34\u7684\u56f4\u8feb\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5230\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u8fde\u65b0\u5dde\u57ce\u8679\u6cd7\u4e5f\u518d\u6b21\u6c89\u5165\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u7684\u672c\u610f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4fee\u7b51\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u628a\u6c34\u60a3\u5f15\u5411\u6cd7\u5dde\u3002\u5c31\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u9884\u60f3\u5230\u5176\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u6c34\u60a3\u9010\u6e10\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u4e00\u4ee3\u63a5\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u6cb3\u81e3\u4ecd\u4e0d\u601d\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\u5730\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u6f58\u7684\u6cbb\u6c34\u65b9\u7565\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u4ee5\u6cd7\u5dde\u4e3a\u91cd\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6781\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u4e4b\u6c89\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u5b98\u50da\u610f\u5fd7\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8981\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6c34\u6df9\u6cd7\u5dde\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u660e\u6e05\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u727a\u7272\u201c\u5c40\u90e8\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5180\u671d\u9f0e\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u704c\u6e89\u7684\u8fd0\u6cb3\u3001\u9642\u5858\u3001\u6392\u6cc4\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u6c34\u707e\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u5de5\u5f00\u6316\u7684\u6cb3\u9053\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5de5\u7a0b\u6765\u4fee\u7b51\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u671d\u4ee3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7b79\u7801\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u6765\u8fd0\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u5171\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u57fa\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51fa\u4e8e\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u5728\u4e0e\u5e38\u4e09\u7701\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u5168\u80dc\u800c\u5f52\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6f58\u6240\u6301\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f\u4fdd\u8fd0\u4fdd\u6f15\uff0c\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u201c\u5927\u5c40\u201d\u3002\u53f2\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u84c4\u6e05\u4ee5\u654c\u9ec4\uff0c\u4e43\u8f6c\u6f15\u5927\u653f\u3002\u201d\u800c\u5e38\u4e0a\u4e66\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5219\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd7\u5dde\u4e00\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u6cd7\u5dde\u57ce\u4e61\u88ab\u6df9\u60e8\u72b6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6cd7\u5dde\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u751f\u6b7b\u5b58\u4ea1\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u7ef4\u6301\u4eac\u5e08\u53ca\u5317\u90e8\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u79e9\u5e8f\u8fd9\u4e00\u6838\u5fc3\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u662f\u6781\u4e0d\u76f8\u79f0\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5c5e\u201c\u5c40\u90e8\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u3002\u5c40\u90e8\u5229\u76ca\u5fc5\u987b\u670d\u4ece\u5927\u5c40\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u653f\u6cbb\u6240\u6ce8\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u5728\u660e\u4ee3\u6709\u7740\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u7279\u522b\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6cbb\u531713\u91cc\u7684\u6768\u5bb6\u58a9\uff0c\u662f\u6731\u5143\u748b\u7684\u7956\u7236\u3001\u66fe\u7956\u548c\u9ad8\u7956\u7684\u8863\u51a0\u51a2\u6240\u5728\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6731\u5143\u748b\u5728\u5176\u6bcd\u9648\u6c0f\u8179\u4e2d\u53d7\u5b55\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5373\u660e\u7956\u9675\u4e4b\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u6709\u660e\u4e00\u4ee3\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u5723\u5730\u3002\u5de5\u90e8\u7684\u594f\u758f\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6cd7\u5dde\u7956\u9675\u7cfb\u6211\u56fd\u5bb6\u6839\u672c\u91cd\u5730\uff0c\u738b\u6c14\u6240\u949f\uff0c\u547d\u8109\u6240\u7cfb\u3002\u5b9e\u5723\u5b50\u795e\u5b59\u4ebf\u4e07\u4e16\u65e0\u7586\u4e4b\u4e15\u57fa\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u6cbb\u6c34\u8005\u9996\u5148\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u7684\u662f\u6cd7\u5dde\u660e\u7956\u9675\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u660e\u7956\u9675\u4e0d\u53d7\u6c34\u6df9\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d\u6cb3\u81e3\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u5934\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u4e8b\u3002\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u5bf9\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4e09\u7956\u9675\u5bdd\uff0c\u4e07\u5e74\u6839\u672c\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u767e\u7965\u8087\u59cb\u4e4b\u533a\uff0c\u59d4\u7684\u4e8b\u4f53\u91cd\u5927\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u5728\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u5357\u7aef\u4e13\u95e8\u7559\u6709\u51cf\u6c34\u575d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7956\u9675\u30021592\u5e745\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u52d8\u6cb3\u7ed9\u4e8b\u4e2d\u5f20\u8d1e\u89c2\u7ed9\u4e07\u5386\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u594f\u6298\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u660e\u4ee3\u6cbb\u6c34\u8005\u7684\u6cbb\u6cb3\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u201c\u7956\u9675\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u5373\u8fd0\u9053\u6c11\u751f\uff0c\u83ab\u4e0e\u8f83\u91cd\u3002\u201d\u660e\u81e3\u8bae\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u9632\u6cbb\u6d2a\u6c34\u6240\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u7684\u5404\u4e8b\u9879\u6b21\u5e8f\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u9675\u5bdd\u3001\u56fd\u8ba1\u3001\u6c11\u751f\u3002\u201d\u5de5\u90e8\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u594f\u758f\u4e2d\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u201c\u7956\u9675\u6c34\u60a3\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e49\uff0c\u6b21\u4e4b\u8fd0\u9053\uff0c\u53c8\u6b21\u4e4b\u6c11\u751f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6cbb\u6c34\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u660e\u81e3\u5747\u5949\u884c\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u6218\u6218\u5162\u5162\u3001\u8ba4\u771f\u5468\u5230\u3001\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u5730\u8425\u5efa\u7ef4\u62a4\u660e\u7956\u9675\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u6cbb\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e0e\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u767e\u59d3\u751f\u547d\u8d22\u4ea7\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5374\u5e38\u5e38\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6d2a\u6c34\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u707e\u60a3\u53c8\u7edd\u975e\u5c40\u90e8\u6cbb\u7406\u6240\u80fd\u6536\u6548\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6cb3\u81e3\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u727a\u7272\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5bf9\u7956\u9675\u7684\u5173\u62a4\u65e0\u5fae\u4e0d\u81f3\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6d88\u9664\u7956\u9675\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u9685\u4e4b\u5229\uff0c\u5168\u5c40\u4e4b\u7978\u4e5f\uff1b\u4e00\u65f6\u4e4b\u5229\uff0c\u767e\u4e16\u4e4b\u7978\u4e5f\u201d\u30021595\u5e746\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u56e0\u6cd7\u5dde\u7956\u9675\u6c34\u60a3\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u4e07\u5386\u5e1d\u4e0b\u65e8\u5c06\u603b\u6cb3\u8212\u5e94\u9f99\u9769\u804c\u4e3a\u6c11\uff1b\u76f8\u5173\u5b98\u5458\u5982\u9648\u6d2a\u70c8\u3001\u5218\u5b8f\u5b9d\uff0c\u201c\u964d\u6781\u8fb9\u65b9\u6742\u804c\u201d\u30029\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u79d1\u81e3\u52d8\u6cb3\u5931\u62a4\u7956\u9675\u7f6a\uff0c\u52d2\u4ee4\u539f\u6d59\u6c5f\u5de1\u629a\u5e38\u5c45\u656c\u95f2\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u4e07\u5386\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u660e\u671d\u541b\u81e3\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd0\u9053\u548c\u9675\u5bdd\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u660e\u76ee\u5f20\u80c6\u5730\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u5173\u6000\u30021604\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u5de5\u79d1\u90fd\u7ed9\u4e8b\u4e2d\u4faf\u5e86\u8fdc\u758f\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u6cc7\u6cb3\u6210\u800c\u6cbb\u6cb3\u4e4b\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f90\u56fe\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u75c5\u6f15\u4e0e\u9675\uff0c\u5219\u4efb\u5176\u6240\u4e4b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5d07\u796f\u5e74\u95f4\uff081628\u20141644\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u60a3\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u660e\u4ee3\u541b\u81e3\u5bf9\u7956\u9675\u7684\u5173\u62a4\u6108\u52a0\u6025\u5207\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u6c11\u751f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5219\u66f4\u5c11\u30021633\u5e745\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u5bfa\u5de6\u5bfa\u4e1e\u5434\u7521\u3001\u7ff0\u6797\u9662\u7f16\u4fee\u590f\u66f0\u6e56\u7b49\u4eba\u53cd\u5bf9\u5f00\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u4e09\u95f8\u7684\u5408\u758f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u7956\u9675\u7684\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u5219\u662f\u6f15\u7cae\u8fd0\u8f93\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9ad8\u5b9d\u6f15\u5824\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u201c\u8fd0\u8239\u7275\u633d\u65e0\u8def\uff0c\u5219\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7cae\uff0c\u4f55\u7531\u800c\u8fbe\u4eac\u5e08\uff1f\u201d\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u6d2a\u6c34\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e24\u6dee\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u201c\u5404\u76d0\u573a\u5c3d\u88ab\u6e30\u6ca1\uff0c\u716e\u6d77\u65e0\u7b56\uff0c\u5219\u767e\u4f59\u4e07\u76d0\u8bfe\uff0c\u5176\u95ee\u8bf8\u6c34\u6ee8\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u660e\u81e3\u4eec\u4e5f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u6d2a\u6c34\u4f1a\u541e\u6ca1\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u7edd\u975e\u5bf9\u767e\u59d3\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4eba\u9053\u5173\u6000\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u9ece\u5eb6\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5e94\u6709\u5957\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5173\u6ce8\u201c\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7cae\u7a0e\uff0c\u8c01\u4e3a\u4f9b\u8f93\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u660e\u4ee3\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4ece\u6765\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5949\u884c\u8fc7\u201c\u6c11\u4e3a\u90a6\u672c\u201d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65f6\u65f6\u523b\u523b\u8b66\u89c9\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u635f\u5176\u201c\u9f99\u8109\u201d\u7684\u9e21\u6bdb\u849c\u76ae\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u727a\u7272\u50cf\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8d22\u4ea7\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u602a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u6e05\u4ee3\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e0d\u518d\u5173\u6ce8\u660e\u7956\u9675\u7684\u5b89\u5371\uff0c\u5c11\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u65b9\u9762\u4ee4\u4eba\u751f\u754f\u7684\u7981\u533a\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e6\u53ca\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5e76\u6ce8\u91cd\u89e3\u51b3\u5371\u5bb3\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u6c34\u60a3\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6e05\u4ee3\u76db\u4e16\u6bd4\u524d\u4ee3\u663e\u5f97\u53ef\u8d35\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4f46\u53cd\u5bf9\u52a0\u7b51\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u7684\u6cd7\u5dde\u58eb\u7ec5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u6b64\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u62a4\u536b\u660e\u7956\u9675\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u6210\u4e86\u5fc5\u7136\u88ab\u727a\u7272\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u50cf\u5eb7\u7199\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u5723\u4e3b\u201d\u5904\u5904\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u6c11\u751f\u4e3a\u91cd\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6e05\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4ecd\u628a\u8fd0\u9053\u5b89\u5168\u89c6\u4e3a\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u4ee3\u6cb3\u81e3\u5bf9\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u707e\u60a3\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u30021679\u5e74\uff0c\u9773\u8f85\u758f\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u6dee\u6d41\u5faa\u79b9\u6545\u9053\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u6dee\u6d41\u5b89\u6f9c\u76f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b64\u5730\u672a\u95fb\u6c34\u60a3\u3002\u8fe8\u9ec4\u6d41\u5357\u5f99\u593a\u6dee\uff0c\u6dee\u6d41\u4e0d\u80fd\u7545\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u58c5\u904f\u56db\u6f2b\u3002\u5c71\u9633\u3001\u5b9d\u5e94\u3001\u9ad8\u90ae\u3001\u6c5f\u90fd\u56db\u5dde\u53bf\uff0c\u6cb3\u897f\u4f4e\u6d3c\u4e4b\u533a\uff0c\u5c3d\u6210\u6cfd\u56fd\u8005\u516d\u767e\u4f59\u5e74\u77e3\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u6709\u6e05\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u6f15\u8fd0\u4ecd\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fc5\u987b\u987e\u5168\u7684\u5927\u5c40\u3002\u5f20\u4f2f\u884c\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u5927\u4e8b\u5728\u6f15\uff0c\u800c\u6f15\u8fd0\u4e4b\u5229\u60df\u8d56\u6cb3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

1679\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u5eb7\u7199\u5728\u4e7e\u6e05\u95e8\u4e0e\u90e8\u9662\u5404\u8859\u95e8\u5b98\u5458\u8ba8\u8bba\u9773\u8f85\u6cbb\u6cb3\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5de5\u90e8\u5c1a\u4e66\u9a6c\u5587\u540c\u610f\u9773\u8f85\u52a8\u652f\u6b3e\u9879\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u201c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6de4\u585e\uff0c\u6709\u59a8\u8fd0\u9053\u201d\u3002\u90fd\u5bdf\u9662\u5de6\u90fd\u5fa1\u53f2\u9b4f\u8c61\u67a2\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u9773\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u6050\u5c06\u6765\u6f15\u8fd0\u6709\u963b\uff0c\u5219\u548e\u5f52\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bf8\u81e3\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u6237\u90e8\u5c1a\u4e66\u4f0a\u6851\u963f\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u82e5\u4e0d\u6cbb\u7406\u9ec4\u6cb3\uff0c\u201c\u8fd0\u9053\u6050\u81f4\u6709\u963b\u201d\u3002\u5eb7\u7199\u672c\u4eba\u56e0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u6f15\u8fd0\uff0c\u201c\u81ea\u5e94\u4ece\u5176\u6240\u8bf7\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6e05\u4ee3\u5bf9\u9ec4\u6cb3\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6f15\u8fd0\u3002\u5f20\u4f2f\u884c\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u6cb3\u6c34\u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7545\u6d41\uff0c\u6f15\u8239\u4ea6\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdc\u81f3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd0\u6cb3\u822a\u9053\u7684\u7545\u901a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5728\u6f15\u8fd0\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5747\u8981\u95ed\u95f8\u84c4\u6c34\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u65f6\u4e0a\u6e38\u6dee\u6c34\u652f\u5e72\u5404\u6cb3\u6765\u91cf\u6781\u5927\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5ba3\u6cc4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4e2a\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e2d\u6e38\u6210\u4e3a\u6ede\u6d2a\u533a\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4efb\u5176\u6df9\u6ca1\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u51e4\u9633\u3001\u6cd7\u5dde\u3001\u988d\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e3a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6f15\u8fd0\u5f80\u5f80\u62d6\u5ef6\u81f3\u5f00\u79cb\u3002\u6f15\u8239\u4e0d\u80fd\u6309\u65f6\u8fc7\u6dee\uff0c\u8fd0\u6cb3\u95f8\u575d\u53ea\u80fd\u84c4\u6c34\u76f8\u5f85\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e2d\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u4e2d\u671f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8feb\u4e8e\u5185\u5fe7\u5916\u60a3\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u65e5\u6e10\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u201c\u8179\u90e8\u9ec4\u6cb3\u3001\u6dee\u6cb3\u3001\u957f\u6c5f\u4e09\u5927\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u51e0\u65e0\u5c81\u4e0d\u707e\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u707e\u5bb3\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u590d\u4e0e\u5e74\u4ff1\u589e\u201d\u3002\u6e05\u671d\u7684\u6cbb\u6cb3\u53c8\u56de\u590d\u5230\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8fd0\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u539f\u5219\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u7ef4\u4e0a\u6765\uff0c\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u6c11\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u518d\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u727a\u7272\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u4ee3\u5e38\u6709\u5927\u5458\u4e49\u6b63\u8bcd\u4e25\u5730\u6307\u8d23\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u5b98\u4f46\u77e5\u6536\u5272\uff0c\u4e0d\u987e\u6cb3\u5de5\uff1b\u5373\u6cbf\u6cb3\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u4ea6\u4f46\u4fdd\u76ee\u524d\u201d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6f15\u3001\u6cb3\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u53c8\u4f55\u5c1d\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u987e\u6f15\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e0d\u987e\u5730\u65b9\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5462\uff1f\u201c\u662f\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5f53\u542f\u653e\u56db\u575d\uff0c\u4e92\u8d77\u7eb7\u4e89\uff0c\u4fe8\u5982\u654c\u56fd\uff0c\u6b64\u7686\u4e0d\u77e5\u5927\u5c40\u8005\u4e4b\u6240\u4e3a\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u8eab\u5bb6\u6027\u547d\u5747\u662f\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6f15\u8fd0\u624d\u5c5e\u201c\u5927\u5c40\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1826\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u6c34\u5927\u6da8\u3002\u7426\u5584\u7b49\u542f\u4e09\u6cb3\u95f8\u575d\u3001\u62e6\u6e56\u575d\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u626c\u6cb3\u3001\u626c\u7cae\u4e24\u5385\u5883\u5185\u5f52\u6c5f\u5f52\u6d77\u5404\u575d\u3002\u636e8\u67082\u65e5\u6c5f\u82cf\u5de1\u629a\u9676\u6f8d\u594f\uff1a\u5404\u575d\u6cc4\u653e\u4e4b\u6c34\uff0c\u76f4\u8fbe\u9ad8\u3001\u5b9d\u8bf8\u6e56\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u5c06\u8f66\u903b\u3001\u5357\u5173\u3001\u4e2d\u65b0\u7b494\u575d\u542f\u653e\uff0c\u9ad8\u5b9d\u5730\u533a\u201c\u7530\u4ea9\u623f\u820d\uff0c\u5747\u5f52\u5de8\u6d78\u2026\u2026\u7530\u95f4\u6c34\u6df1\u4e94\u516d\u5c3a\uff0c\u81f3\u4e00\u4e08\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u5e90\u3001\u5893\u5c3d\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u2026\u2026\u6c11\u95f4\u6276\u8001\u643a\u5e7c\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8fc1\u907f\u9ad8\u961c\uff0c\u9732\u5904\u4e4f\u98df\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u4f5c\u300a\u5f00\u575d\u884c\u300b\u7eaa\u5176\u4e8b\uff1a\u201c\u4eca\u5e74\u7a3b\u597d\u5c1a\u672a\u6536\uff0c\u6d2a\u6e56\u6c34\u957f\u65e5\u591c\u6d41\u3002\u6cbb\u6cb3\u4f7f\u8005\u8ba1\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u4e94\u575d\u4e0d\u5f00\u5824\u8981\u574f\u3002\u8f66\u903b\u5f00\u5c1a\u53ef\uff0c\u662d\u5173\u575d\u5f00\u6df9\u6740\u6211\u3002\u6628\u65e5\u6587\u4e66\u6765\uff0c\u516d\u6708\u4e09\u5341\u7533\u65f6\u5f00\u3002\u4e00\u5c3a\u4e8c\u5c3a\u6c34\u5934\u7f29\uff0c\u5343\u5bb6\u4e07\u5bb6\u592b\u8001\u54ed\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u6cc4\u6d2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u5b98\u5927\u540f\u4eec\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd0\u6cb3\u548c\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u5927\u5824\u3002\u800c\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u5219\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6f15\u7cae\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u5bf9\u6df9\u6ca1\u6c11\u95f4\u7530\u5e90\u5219\u5e76\u4e0d\u987e\u53ca\u30028\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u9053\u5149\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u4e0a\u8c15\u4e2d\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u5fa1\u9ec4\u575d\u4e1a\u7ecf\u4e24\u5e74\u4e0d\u5f00\uff0c\u672c\u5e74\u7cae\u8239\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5168\u6570\u56de\u7a7a\uff0c\u6765\u5e74\u91cd\u8fd0\uff0c\u5fc5\u5f53\u7167\u5e38\u884c\u8d70\u3002\u65e2\u636e\u8be5\u7763\uff08\u6307\u7426\u5584\u2014\u2014\u5f15\u8005\u6ce8\uff09\u7b49\u4f1a\u7b79\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u9053\u5c06\u5385\u8425\u7686\u4ee5\u4e3a\u51cf\u575d\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5373\u5e94\u575a\u6301\u5b9a\u89c1\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u529e\u7406\uff0c\u6bcb\u518d\u6e38\u79fb\u89c2\u671b\u3002\u65f6\u5c4a\u7acb\u79cb\uff0c\u6f15\u8239\u56de\u7a7a\u77ac\u81f3\uff0c\u5018\u542f\u575d\u81ea\u7f13\uff0c\u7a7a\u8239\u5f52\u6b21\u5c11\u8fdf\uff0c\u5c1a\u65e0\u5927\u788d\u3002\u82e5\u7adf\u8fc1\u5ef6\u8d3b\u8bef\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u6f15\u8239\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u7a7a\uff0c\u5e76\u8bef\u660e\u6625\u91cd\u8fd0\uff0c\u6715\u60df\u7426\u5584\u3001\u5f20\u4e95\u3001\u6f58\u9521\u6069\u4e09\u4eba\u662f\u95ee\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u5bbd\u8d37\u3002\u201d\u5728\u4ee5\u4fdd\u4f4f\u4e4c\u7eb1\u5e3d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6c38\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u5927\u5c40\u201d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u6cb3\u81e3\u4eec\u6709\u7740\u5145\u5206\u5408\u7406\u7684\u201c\u501f\u53e3\u201d\u6765\u505a\u635f\u5bb3\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5317\u5f99\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u6cbb\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6210\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u6c11\u56fd\u524d\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u65e0\u610f\u8d1f\u62c5\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6cbb\u6c34\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7b79\u96c6\uff0c\u6cbb\u6c34\u4e8b\u52a1\u6bcf\u51b5\u6108\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e9b\u5c0f\u4fee\u5c0f\u8865\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u5f20\u8b07\u66fe\u5021\u4e0a\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0b\u5bfc\u6dee\u4e09\u7b56\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u53ea\u80fd\u91c7\u884c\u8d39\u7528\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u4e0b\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u6c34\u60a3\u59cb\u7ec8\u65e0\u6cd5\u6839\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5357\u4eac\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6cb3\u52a1\u4e0e\u6c11\u751f\u4ecd\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u8d77\u653f\u5e9c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u6e05\u671d\u4e2d\u671f\u90a3\u6837\u5bf9\u6cb3\u52a1\u5e38\u5e38\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u89c4\u5212\u2461\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdf\u6ede\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u6dee\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u518d\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u727a\u7272\u54c1\u30021938\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\u81f39\u65e5\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u519b\u65b0\u516b\u5e08\u70b8\u5f00\u6cb3\u5357\u90d1\u53bf\u82b1\u56ed\u53e3\u5927\u5824\uff0c\u8c6b\u3001\u7696\u3001\u82cf3\u770144\u53bf\u6210\u4e3a\u9ec4\u6cdb\u533a\u3002\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u53e3\u51b3\u5824\u540e8\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u6cdb\u6ee5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u53e3\u8fbe89\u4e07\uff0c\u5e76\u8feb\u4f7f1 200\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u6d41\u79bb\u5931\u6240\u3002\u82b1\u56ed\u53e3\u51b3\u5824\uff0c\u4f7f\u9ec4\u6cb3\u518d\u6b21\u593a\u6dee\u884c\u6c34\uff0c\u201c\u5bd6\u6709\u56fe\u590d\u660e\u521d\u5357\u5f99\u5c40\u52bf\u201d\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u8fdc\u5728\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\uff0c\u201c\u6c34\u7978\u5c06\u89c6\u54b8\u4e30\u6cb3\u5f99\u4ee5\u524d\u4e3a\u5c24\u70c8\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cb3\u9053\u5df2\u4e0e\u524d\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u201c\u524d\u6b64\u6cb3\u884c\u5f52\u5f90\uff0c\u4e0a\u6709\u5206\u51cf\uff0c\u4e0b\u6709\u901a\u8def\uff0c\u72b9\u53ef\u5c3d\u4eba\u529b\u4e3a\u4e4b\u9632\u8303\u3002\u4eca\u5219\u53d6\u9053\u988d\u3001\u51e4\uff0c\u5c06\u6ea2\u4e8e\u6d2a\u6cfd\u3001\u9ad8\u3001\u5b9d\u8bf8\u6e56\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u540e\u671f\u81f3\u6e05\u65f6\uff0c\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u501f\u6dee\u84c4\u6c34\u5237\u9ec4\u3002\u5728\u7696\u4eba\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u6dee\u626c\u4e4b\u4eba\u8d44\u5176\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u800c\u6cd7\u53cd\u75c5\u201d\u3002\u7406\u6240\u5f53\u7136\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7696\u4eba\u201c\u9042\u5f52\u548e\u5830\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u805a\u8bbc\u3002\u81f3\u56fd[\u6e05]\u521d\uff0c\u72b9\u672a\u5df2\u201d\u3002\u4e0a\u6e38\u5bbf\u5dde\u3001\u8679\u53bf\u3001\u6cd7\u5dde\u3001\u51e4\u9633\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u5e74\u5e74\u906d\u9047\u6c34\u707e\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u65f6\u6cb3\u81e3\u5747\u6cbf\u88ad\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u201c\u8c13\u6d2a\u6e56\u76db\u6da8\uff0c\u8bf8\u9091\u5148\u88ab\u5176\u707e\uff0c\u51cf\u6d2a\u6cfd\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6e38\u65e0\u8865\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u7684\u52a0\u7b51\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6781\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u4e0a\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u60a3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5830\u4e1c\u7684\u6dee\u3001\u6d77\u3001\u626c\u7b49\u5730\u4e0a\u7a7a\u60ac\u4e86\u4e00\u628a\u968f\u65f6\u4e0b\u843d\u3001\u6bcf\u5e74\u5fc5\u843d\u7684\u5229\u5251\u3002\u8c1a\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u51b3\u9ad8\u5830\uff0c\u6dee\u3001\u626c\u4e0d\u89c1\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5012\u848b\u575d\uff0c\u6df9\u5929\u4e0b\u201d\uff0c\u5747\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u5927\u5824\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5371\u9669\u6027\u3002\u8d75\u79c9\u8282\u5728\u300a\u5bfc\u6dee\u8fa8\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u9ad8\u5830\u77f3\u5de5\uff0c\u5411\u7cfb\u9661\u7acb\uff0c\u4e00\u7ecf\u98ce\u6d6a\uff0c\u5219\u649e\u51fb\u6613\u4e8e\u574d\u5378\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u6dee\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c11\u8c1a\uff1a\u201c\u65e5\u8d39\u6597\u91d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u654c\u897f\u98ce\u4e00\u6d6a\u3002\u201d\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u6dee\u3001\u6d77\u3001\u626c\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u4e0e\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u4ee5\u897f\u5730\u533a\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u906d\u53d7\u706d\u9876\u4e4b\u707e\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u707e\u5bb3\u6765\u5f97\u6bd4\u6e56\u897f\u5730\u533a\u66f4\u52a0\u7a81\u7136\uff0c\u66f4\u96be\u9632\u8303\u3002\u6709\u6e05\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u201c\u9ec4\u6c34\u4e4b\u5c61\u51b3\u5c61\u585e\uff0c\u72b9\u8bae\u8865\u82f4\u3002\u800c\u6dee\u6c34\u6108\u585e\u6108\u51b3\uff0c\u8fc4\u5c11\u4e50\u5c81\u201d\u3002\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u5824\u7684\u6e83\u51b3\u51e0\u6210\u53f8\u7a7a\u89c1\u60ef\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u51b3\u4e8e\u6b66\u5bb6\u58a9\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u4e8e\u9ad8\u826f\u6da7\uff0c\u4e09\u51b3\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\uff0c\u56db\u51b3\u4e8e\u53e4\u6c9f\u575d\uff0c\u4e94\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f59\u5bb6\u575d\uff0c\u516d\u51b3\u4e8e\u5341\u4e09\u5821\u201d\u30021575\u20141855\u5e74\uff0c\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u5927\u5824\u51b3\u53e3140\u6b21\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51b3\u53e3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u5728\u5c01\u5efa\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fde\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u30021931\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u5824\u5012\u584c4\u5904\uff0c\u6df9\u6ca1\u519c\u75303 000\u591a\u4e07\u4ea9\uff0c\u6bc1\u574f\u623f\u5c4b210\u591a\u4e07\u95f4\uff0c\u6df9\u6b7b\u767e\u59d377 000\u591a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u6f15\u8239\u8fc7\u540e\u6216\u662f\u8fd0\u6cb3\u6cb3\u6c34\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u9650\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c0f\u8fd0\u6cb3\u5927\u5824\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8981\u5f00\u542f\u95f8\u575d\u653e\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4ee5\u4e1c\u7684\u4e0b\u6cb3\u5730\u533a\u5e38\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u6d2a\u533a\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u906d\u53d7\u706d\u9876\u4e4b\u707e\u3002\u201c\u4e0a\u6cb3\u4e4b\u5229\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u95f8\u51cf\u6c34\uff1b\u4e0b\u6cb3\u4e4b\u5229\u53c8\u5728\u4e0a\u6cb3\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5f00\u95f8\u3001\u4e0d\u51cf\u6c34\u3002\u201d\u4e01\u663e\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5830\u76f1\u95f8\u575d\uff0c\u4e3a\u6dee\u6cb3\u6f2b\u6ea2\u4e4b\u5824\u9632\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u7696\u6c34\u5ba3\u6cc4\u4e4b\u95e8\u6237\u3002\u662f\u6545\u4e09\u6cb3\u672a\u542f\uff0c\u5219\u7696\u7701\u6ee8\u6dee\u5dde\u53bf\u88ab\u5176\u60a3\uff1b\u8fd0\u5824\u65e2\u51b3\uff0c\u5219\u5e7f\u9675\u6fd2\u6d77\u5dde\u53bf\u88ab\u5176\u5bb3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u6c5f\u603b\u7763\u6c88\u8446\u6862\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6c11\u7530\u4e0e\u8fd0\u9053\uff0c\u52bf\u4e0d\u4e24\u7acb\uff0c\u517c\u65ec\u4e0d\u96e8\uff0c\u6c11\u6b32\u542f\u6db5\u6d1e\u4ee5\u6e89\u7530\uff0c\u5b98\u5fc5\u95ed\u6db5\u6d1e\u4ee5\u517b\u8239\uff1b\u8fe8\u8fd0\u6cb3\u6c34\u6ea2\uff0c\u5b98\u53c8\u5f00\u95f8\u575d\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5824\uff0c\u5824\u4e0b\u6c11\u7530\uff0c\u7acb\u6210\u5de8\u6d78\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd0\u6cb3\u5824\u7684\u6e83\u51b3\u4e5f\u5c61\u89c1\u4e0d\u9c9c\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u51b3\u4e8e\u9732\u7b4b\u5e99\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u4e8e\u5d07\u6e7e\u5824\uff0c\u4e09\u51b3\u4e8e\u6e05\u6c34\u6f6d\uff0c\u56db\u51b3\u4e8e\u90b5\u4f2f\u9547\uff0c\u4e94\u51b3\u4e8e\u72b6\u5143\u58a9\uff0c\u516d\u51b3\u4e8e\u9a6c\u68da\u6e7e\uff0c\u4e03\u51b3\u4e8e\u8377\u82b1\u5858\uff0c\u516b\u51b3\u4e8e\u516d\u5b89\u95f8\u3002\u5373\u5982\u4e00\u6e05\u6c34\u6f6d\u4e5f\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u51b3\u4e8e\u5eb7\u7199\u4e5d\u5e74\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u4e8e\u5eb7\u7199\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e09\u51b3\u4e8e\u5eb7\u7199\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u56db\u51b3\u4e8e\u5eb7\u7199\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u4e94\u51b3\u4e8e\u5eb7\u7199\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1855\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5317\u5f99\u540e\uff0c\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u6c34\u9053\u65e5\u76ca\u6de4\u585e\u3002\u6dee\u6cd7\u4e4b\u6c34\u4e0d\u80fd\u7531\u4e91\u68af\u5173\u5165\u6d77\uff0c\u9042\u5f99\u4ece\u4e09\u6cb3\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5b9d\u5e94\u3001\u90b5\u4f2f\u5730\u533a\u3002\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4e1c\u5357\u5824\u7531\u6e05\u6c5f\u81f3\u626c\u5dde\uff0c\u5824\u957f336\u91cc\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u8ba124\u95f8\u6d1e\u3002\u201c\u4e00\u5f84\u72c2\u6f9c\u5927\u4f5c\uff0c\u5824\u6d1e\u6e83\u51b3\uff0c\u6c11\u547d\u65e0\u751f\u3002\u201d\u6c11\u56fd\u524d\u671f\uff0c\u4e0b\u6cb3\u5730\u533a\u4e00\u65e6\u6dee\u3001\u6c82\u3001\u6cd7\u5e76\u6da8\uff0c\u8f66\u903b\u575d\u653e\u6c34\uff0c\u987f\u65f6\u201c\u4e00\u7247\u6c6a\u6d0b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e0d\u590d\u6709\u6cb3\u5f62\u53ef\u8fa8\u3002\u65ec\u65e5\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8361\u7136\u5927\u58d1\uff0c\u5219\u771f\u4e0b\u6cb3\u4eba\u6c11\u4e4b\u5927\u4e0d\u5e78\u4e5f\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8f66\u903b\u575d\u653e\u6c34\u4e4b\u4e89\uff0c\u201c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6cb3\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u6b7b\u5173\u5934\u4e4b\u6240\u5bc4\u201d\u3002\u4e0b\u4e94\u575d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0b\u6cb3\u5c45\u6c11\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u5f00\u5219\u5fc5\u707e\uff0c\u51b3\u5219\u5fc5\u6b7b\u201d\u3002\u800c\u9ad8\u5b9d\u6e56\u897f\u5c45\u6c11\u201c\u5229\u5bb3\u4e4b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53c8\u6781\u7aef\u76f8\u53cd\u201d\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u201c\u4e89\u4e8b\u65e2\u8d77\uff0c\u9042\u65e0\u662f\u975e\u4e4b\u53ef\u8a00\u201d\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u542f\u575d\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0b\u6cb3\u5730\u533a\u201c\u519c\u6c11\u53f7\u547c\uff0c\u54ed\u58f0\u9707\u5730\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d9b\u4e07\u9877\uff0c\u79cb\u79be\u4e00\u7a7a\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9773\u8f85\u7684\u5e55\u50da\u3001\u6cbb\u6c34\u4e13\u5bb6\u9648\u6f62\u5728\u6e05\u6c5f\u6d66\u6f5c\u5eb5\u9898\u5199\u7684\u8bd7\u4e2d\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u4e1c\u53bb\u53ea\u5b9c\u758f\u6d77\u53e3\uff0c\u897f\u6765\u5207\u83ab\u653e\u5468\u6865\u3002\u82e5\u975e\u76db\u5fb7\u4ec1\u4eba\u529b\uff0c\u767e\u4e07\u751f\u7075\u846c\u5de8\u6d9b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u636e20\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u5bf9\u9ad8\u3001\u5b9d\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u9ad8\u90ae\u623f\u5c4b\u8f83\u8fd0\u6cb3\u5824\u9876\u4e3a\u4f4e\uff0c\u5b9d\u5e94\u53bf\u57ce\u5899\u4e0e\u5824\u5cb8\u9f50\u5e73\u3002\u9ad8\u90ae\u3001\u5b9d\u5e94\u3001\u6dee\u5b89\u7b49\u4e0b\u6cb38\u53bf\uff0c\u5168\u6043\u8fd0\u6cb3\u5927\u5824\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u5ea7\u5f52\u6d77\u575d\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u662d\u5173\u575d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0b\u6cb3\u6dee\u626c\u5730\u533a\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5411\u6765\u5f88\u96be\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u81f3\u6709\u201c\u5b81\u5931\u6c5f\u5c71\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f00\u662d\u5173\u201d\u4e4b\u8c1a\u30021931\u5e74\u5927\u6c34\u6cdb\u6da8\uff0c\u201c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6cb3\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3a\u5f00\u575d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6b7b\u529b\u76f8\u6301\uff0c\u7ec8\u672a\u542f\u653e\uff0c\u5352\u81f3\u575d\u5317\u4e09\u5143\u5eb5\u6e83\u51b3\u6570\u5341\u4e08\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6cb3\u540c\u5f52\u4e8e\u5c3d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd7\u5dde\u77e5\u5dde\u5f20\u4f69\u82b3\u66fe\u8c34\u8d23\u201c\u6614\u4e4b\u6cbb\u6dee\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u53ea\u6c42\u5176\u51fa\u53e3\u8fc5\u5229\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u5237\u9ec4\u6d4e\u8fd0\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u81f3\u5176\u7eb5\u6a2a\u7cdc\u70c2\u4e8e\u6cd7\u8005\uff0c\u672a\u6687\u8ba1\u4e5f\u201d\u3002\u660e\u4ee3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u671d\u4ee3\u4e0e\u6cb3\u5458\u591a\u6b21\u66f4\u6613\uff0c\u5374\u59cb\u7ec8\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u6240\u4fee\u5efa\u7684\u6c34\u5229\u8bbe\u65bd\u65e0\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u672c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u52bf\u5fc5\u628a\u6d2a\u6c34\u903c\u5411\u90bb\u5883\u3002\u5f90\u5dde\u6bb5\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6700\u7a84\uff0c\u9047\u4f0f\u79cb\u6c34\u6da8\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u6709\u51b2\u51b3\u6cb3\u5824\u4e4b\u5fe7\u3002\u800c\u6dee\u6c34\u5317\u51fa\u6e05\u53e3\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6c34\u6d41\u6321\u4f4f\uff0c\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u84c4\u6e05\u5237\u9ec4\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u9047\u5230\u6dee\u6cb3\u6c34\u4f4d\u7a0d\u4f4e\uff0c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6c34\u5219\u4e58\u865a\u5185\u6ce8\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u3002\u5eb7\u7199\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6cb3\u81e3\u9773\u8f85\u5236\u5b9a\u201c\u6740\u9ec4\u4ee5\u6d4e\u6dee\u201d\u4e00\u7b56\uff0c\u5728\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5357\u5cb8\u7800\u5c71\u6bdb\u57ce\u94fa\u3001\u5f90\u5dde\u738b\u5bb6\u5c71\u5341\u516b\u91cc\u5c6f\u3001\u7762\u5b81\u5cf0\u5c71\u3001\u9f99\u864e\u5c71\u7b49\u5904\u8bbe\u51cf\u6c34\u95f8\u575d9\u5ea7\u3002\u4f46\u50cf\u6bdb\u57ce\u94fa\u51cf\u6c34\u575d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5904\u6cb3\u5824\u7a84\u72ed\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6c34\u52bf\u6e4d\u6025\uff0c\u4ecd\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u51b2\u51b3\u4e4b\u5bb3\u3002\u4ece\u9ec4\u6cb3\u51cf\u6cc4\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u9ec4\u6d41\u51b2\u5237\u6210\u591a\u6761\u652f\u6cb3\uff0c\u6c38\u57ce\u3001\u8427\u53bf\u8bf8\u9091\u5c61\u5c61\u88ab\u707e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6bdb\u57ce\u94fa\u7b49\u5904\u95f8\u95e8\u6cc4\u6c34\uff0c\u201c\u4e0e\u6dee\u6e56\u4e4b\u6df7\u5408\u6f2b\u6ea2\u201d\uff0c\u8679\u6cd7\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u707e\u201c\u51e0\u4e8e\u65e0\u5c81\u65e0\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u4e3a\u9632\u6cb3\u6da8\u3001\u4fdd\u5f90\u57ce\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5f90\u5dde\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5929\u7136\u95f8\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9ec4\u6cb3\u65e5\u76ca\u5357\u8d8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5165\u6dee\u6cb3\u5219\u5165\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\uff0c\u201c\u6545\u75c5\u6cd7\u8005\u83ab\u5982\u6e56\uff0c\u800c\u6dee\u6b21\u4e4b\u3002\u800c\u75c5\u6dee\u4e0e\u6e56\u8005\uff0c\u5c24\u83ab\u5982\u6cb3\u201d\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u5929\u7136\u95f8\u7684\u6765\u6c34\uff0c\u6e56\u6c34\u8d8a\u6da8\uff0c\u6765\u6c34\u6108\u591a\uff0c\u201c\u6d78\u6d78\u6a2a\u6e83\u56db\u51fa\uff0c\u6cd7\u9996\u53d7\u7978\uff0c\u800c\u5bbf\u3001\u7075\u4e5f\u4e0d\u514d\u6e5b\u6eba\u77e3\u201d\u3002\u4fdd\u5f90\u5dde\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u7978\u5bb3\u4e86\u6cd7\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u7981\u8d23\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u5929\u7136\u95f8\u4e4b\u8bbe\uff0c\u7136\u4fdd\u5f90\u800c\u7d2f\u53ca\u4ed6\u90e1\uff0c\u595a\u5f02\u525c\u8089\u533b\u75ae\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7075\u74a7\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u7762\u6cb3\u4e4b\u5bb3\u6700\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u5f90\u5dde\u4e00\u5e26\u5188\u539f\u9642\u6cfd\u7684\u6e05\u6c34\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u5165\u7762\u6cb3\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5357\u5cb8\u95f8\u575d\u51cf\u6cc4\u7684\u6d4a\u6d41\uff0c\u7531\u5bbf\u5dde\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u4e0b\u6ce8\u8679\u6cd7\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u590f\u79cb\uff0c\u5927\u6c34\u65e0\u6cd5\u5ba3\u6cc4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e73\u5730\u6cdb\u6ee5\u3002\u5728\u5bbf\u5dde\u7762\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7b51\u6709\u5b50\u5830\u4e0a\u767e\u91cc\uff0c\u7075\u74a7\u5883\u5185\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u201c\u897f\u6765\u4e4b\u6c34\uff0c\u52bf\u5982\u51fa\u5ce1\uff0c\u6b64\u5317\u4e61\u767e\u6570\u5341\u91cc\u6240\u4ee5\u5e74\u5e74\u88ab\u6d78\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1896\u5e742\u670811\u65e5\u4e24\u6c5f\u603b\u7763\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u594f\uff1a\u54b8\u4e30\u521d\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9ec4\u6cb3\u65e5\u76ca\u6de4\u57ab\uff0c\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u5b89\u5fbd\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u201c\u5404\u5c5e\u707e\u6c11\u8361\u6790\u79bb\u5c45\uff0c\u4e0d\u582a\u51fb\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u5c24\u4ee5\u6c38\u3001\u7800\u3001\u8427\u4e3a\u5c24\u751a\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u4fdd\uff0c\u767e\u59d3\u7eb7\u7eb7\u7b51\u5824\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u6b64\u65f6\u4e0e\u5bf9\u5f85\u5927\u591a\u6570\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u628a\u5206\u5185\u4e4b\u4e8b\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5df1\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u533a\u81ea\u884c\u6784\u7b51\u7684\u575d\u5830\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6839\u7531\u3002\u636e\u5f20\u594f\uff1a\u201c\u6c11\u4e0d\u582a\u5176\u60a3\uff0c\u5219\u7b51\u6897\u4ee5\u90bb\u4e3a\u58d1\uff0c\u68b0\u6597\u6215\u751f\uff0c\u79ef\u5e74\u76f8\u5bfb\uff0c\u547d\u6848\u81f3\u4e0d\u53ef\u679a\u4e3e\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u7406\u7f3a\u4f4d\uff0c\u7adf\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u957f\u671f\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u533a\u57df\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u5149\u7eea\u4e09\u5341\u56db\u5e74\uff081908\uff09\uff0c\u5b89\u5fbd\u5de1\u629a\u51af\u7166\u594f\u79f0\uff1a\u7696\u5317\u5bbf\u5dde\u3001\u7075\u74a7\u3001\u6cd7\u5dde\u3001\u4e94\u6cb34\u5dde\u53bf\u6700\u6613\u906d\u53d7\u6c34\u707e\uff0c\u590f\u79cb\u96e8\u5927\uff0c\u4e0a\u6e38\u6765\u6c34\u591a\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u4e0d\u7545\uff0c\u9876\u6258\u6f2b\u6ea2\uff0c\u5341\u5c81\u4e94\u707e\u3002\u4f46\u6c34\u5229\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u5174\u4fee\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e92\u6709\u6212\u5fc3\u3002\u6b64\u53bf\u8d23\u5f7c\u53bf\u4e3a\u90bb\u58d1\uff0c\u5f7c\u53bf\u4ea6\u8d23\u6b64\u53bf\u4e3a\u66f2\u9632\u3002\u4e89\u6267\u8ba6\u8bbc\uff0c\u79ef\u5e74\u4e0d\u89e3\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u758f\u5bfc\u7762\u6cb3\uff0c\u8427\u53bf\u767e\u59d3\u591a\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u5f00\u6cb3\u5bfc\u6c34\u5357\u8d8b\uff0c\u201c\u5bbf\u6c11\u8f84\u601d\u8bbe\u6cd5\u4ee5\u5fa1\u4e4b\u3002\u4e89\u7aef\u4e4b\u5f00\uff0c\u532a\u4f0a\u671d\u5915\u201d\u3002\u51af\u7166\u5bf9\u6b64\u611f\u53f9\uff1a\u201c\u4f0f\u601d\u7696\u5317\u81ea\u7762\u9053\u5819\u585e\u540e\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u660f\u57ab\uff0c\u521b\u5de8\u75db\u6df1\uff0c\u53ea\u4ee5\u9632\u90bb\u6709\u6212\u5fc3\u3002\u81f3\u5c61\u963b\u590d\u7762\u4e4b\u8bae\uff0c\u5fcd\u8f9b\u8339\u82e6\uff0c\u60c5\u5b9e\u53ef\u77dc\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u672b\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u6dee\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6e38\uff0c\u8d24\u611a\u4e00\u81f4\u4e3b\u5f20\u5bfc\u6dee\uff0c\u800c\u6dee\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u6562\u8a00\u6dee\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5f53\u5bfc\uff0c\u60df\u7686\u4e0d\u6b32\u4ee4\u6dee\u7ecf\u5176\u571f\u4ee5\u5165\u6d77\u3002\u592b\u6dee\u65e0\u5165\u6d77\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u5219\u5bfc\u4e4b\u4e4b\u672f\u5b89\u65bd\uff1f\u201d\u6c11\u56fd\u521d\u5e74\uff0c\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u5021\u8bae\u5bfc\u6dee\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u7696\u82cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e8e\u5bfc\u6dee\u89c2\u5ff5\u672c\u672a\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6545\u7696\u4eba\u7591\u5fcc\u5c24\u591a\u3002\u201d\u5357\u4eac\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5b89\u5fbd\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5b97\u53d7\u4e8e\u4ecd\u7136\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u82cf\u5c45\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u963b\u6dee\u51fa\u6d77\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u81f4\u6d2a\u6e56\u9010\u6e10\u6de4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0a\u6e38\u6765\u6c34\u58c5\u6ede\u3002\u7696\u3001\u8c6b\u5e73\u539f\u4e4b\u6c9f\u6e20\u6cb3\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d41\u505c\u6c99\u79ef\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u6089\u7686\u586b\u6210\u5e73\u9646\u3002\u6614\u4e4b\u4e95\u7530\u6c83\u91ce\uff0c\u4eca\u5219\u8d64\u5730\u5343\u91cc\u3002\u6216\u5219\u6cdb\u6ee5\u65e0\u6daf\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u8f8d\u8015\uff0c\u6d41\u4e3a\u5175\u532a\u3002\u519c\u5229\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ebf\u8ba1\u3002\u6545\u76f4\u63a5\u53d7\u6dee\u4e4b\u5bb3\u60df\u7696\u8c6b\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u53d7\u6dee\u4e4b\u5bb3\u4e3a\u9c81\u5357\u3002\u800c\u82cf\u5219\u9664\u5f00\u575d\u6e83\u5824\u4e4b\u5e74\uff0c\u5c1a\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u519c\u5229\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u9632\u90bb\u6212\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u987e\u5168\u5927\u5c40\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6cbb\u6c34\u5927\u4e1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b8f\u89c2\u7edf\u7b79\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7efc\u5408\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u957f\u671f\u975e\u6b64\u5373\u5f7c\u5730\u727a\u7272\u67d0\u4e9b\u7a77\u56f0\u5730\u533a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u56e0\u6cbb\u6c34\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5730\u533a\u6027\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5728\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u4fef\u62fe\u5373\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u672b\u5c06\u4e3b\u7ba1\u8fd0\u6cb3\u6c34\u653f\u7684\u673a\u5173\u4ece\u4e2d\u592e\u5c42\u7ea7\u964d\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u9700\u4f5c\u8de8\u7701\u533a\u3001\u8de8\u6d41\u57df\u5168\u76d8\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u6dee\u6cb3\u6c34\u5229\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u96ea\u4e0a\u52a0\u971c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e00\u7701\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u53bf\u4e0e\u53bf\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e61\u4e0e\u4e61\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u4e5f\u6781\u4e3a\u5bfb\u5e38\u30021745\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u6cad\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6cad\u9633\u5c45\u6c11\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u9a6c\u9675\u5c71\u51ff\u5188\u5f00\u9053\u3002\u6cad\u6c34\u672c\u7531\u9a6c\u9675\u5c71\u5411\u5357\uff0c\u7ecf\u6cad\u9633\u53bf\u5883\u4e1c\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\uff0c\u8d63\u6986\u53bf\u5c31\u662f\u51ed\u6043\u9a6c\u9675\u5c71\u6297\u5fa1\u6cad\u6c34\u3002\u201c\u6b64\u5c71\u4e00\u5f00\uff0c\u5219\u52bf\u7b49\u5efa\u74f4\uff0c\uff3b\u8d63\u6986\u53bf\uff3d\u6cbb\u5357\u5341\u4f59\u9547\u5c06\u4e3a\u6cfd\u56fd\u3002\u201d\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u6cad\u3001\u8d63\u6c11\u4f17\u95f4\u917f\u6210\u4e00\u573a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u6b21\u5e74\uff0c\u5b89\u4e1c\u53bf\u4eba\u738b\u741a\u7b49\u8bf7\u5f00\u6e2f\u6cb3\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cc4\u516d\u5858\u6cb3\u4e4b\u6c34\uff0c\u4f46\u6cad\u9633\u4eba\u5468\u8c27\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u201c\u5448\u79f0\u6e2f\u6cb3\u4e00\u5f00\uff0c\u5229\u4e8e\u5bbf\u3001\u6843\u3001\u6e05\u3001\u5b89\uff0c\u5927\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u6cad\u201d\u30021869\u5e74\uff0c\u6cad\u9633\u4eba\u738b\u5146\u660c\u8bf7\u5f00\u5357\u3001\u5317\u516d\u5858\u6cb3\u8c22\u53e3\u81f3\u4faf\u53e3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6241\u62c5\u6c9f\u5317\u6a2a\u5824\uff0c\u516d\u5858\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u6ee9\u5185\u5c45\u6c11\u7aed\u529b\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u201c\u5c61\u917f\u8bbc\u7aef\u201d\u30021870\u5e74\uff0c\u6dee\u5b89\u77e5\u5e9c\u738b\u4eea\u6797\u758f\u6d5a\u6e05\u6cb3\u53bf\u848b\u5bb6\u5df7\u652f\u6cb3\uff0c\u4e00\u652f\u6d41\u5165\u5305\u5bb6\u6cb3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u652f\u6d41\u5165\u516d\u5858\u6cb3\uff0c\u5b89\u4e1c\u3001\u6843\u6e90\u767e\u59d3\u4e0d\u60dc\u4ee5\u68b0\u6597\u8fdb\u884c\u963b\u6b62\u30021873\u5e74\uff0c\u6cad\u9633\u53bf\u67f4\u7c73\u6cb3\u5317\u5cb8\u5c45\u6c11\u6dfb\u7b51\u5317\u5824\uff0c\u5357\u5cb8\u5c45\u6c11\u6df1\u53d7\u5176\u5bb3\uff0c\u5357\u3001\u5317\u4e24\u5cb8\u5c45\u6c11\u7531\u6b64\u5f15\u53d1\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u7684\u68b0\u6597\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u4e30\u53bf\u6ce1\u6cb3\u5317\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c71\u4e1c\u9c7c\u53f0\u53d7\u707e\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e30\u53bf\u5c45\u6c11\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6597\u30021874\u5e74\uff0c\u5bbf\u8fc1\u81e7\u4ece\u54c1\u5728\u6c82\u6c34\u8fb9\u7b51\u5824\u62a4\u536b\u9a86\u9a6c\u6e56\u4e0a\u6e38\u6e56\u7530\uff0c\u4e0e\u90b3\u53bf\u5c45\u6c11\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6597\u30021883\u5e74\uff0c\u8427\u53bf\u6311\u6316\u9f99\u3001\u5cb1\u4e8c\u6cb3\uff0c\u51ff\u5f00\u5bbf\u5dde\u5b8b\u5bb6\u5e84\u571f\u5784\u4ee5\u8fbe\u897f\u6d41\u6cb3\uff0c\u5bbf\u5dde\u77e5\u5dde\u4f55\u5e86\u948a\u4eb2\u81ea\u51fa\u9762\uff0c\u5927\u52a0\u53cd\u5bf9\u30021895\u5e74\uff0c\u6cad\u9633\u53d1\u751f\u6c34\u60a3\uff0c\u67f4\u7c73\u6cb3\u5357\u5cb8\u5c45\u6c11\u805a\u4f17\u5f3a\u884c\u62c6\u6bc1\u5317\u5824\uff0c\u201c\u917f\u6210\u5de8\u6848\u201d\u3002\u540e\u7531\u5b98\u5e9c\u51fa\u9762\uff0c\u5f3a\u884c\u6bc1\u6389\u5317\u5824\uff0c\u201c\u6cb3\u5357\u4e4b\u60a3\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u6cb3\u5317\u4e4b\u60a3\u672a\u5df2\u201d\u30021896\u5e74\uff0c\u6cad\u9633\u4eba\u738b\u5bbe\u9e3f\u8bf7\u5f00\u5317\u516d\u5858\u6cb3\u8c22\u5bb6\u53e3\uff0c\u5206\u6e9c\u5357\u6cc4\uff0c\u4e0a\u6e38\u6ee9\u5185\u5c45\u6c11\u62fc\u6b7b\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u672b\uff0c\u56e0\u7531\u5bbf\u8fc1\u5165\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u7ea640\u91cc\u6c34\u9053\u6de4\u585e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u6cb3\u9053\u6b63\u597d\u4ece\u6843\u6e90\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff0c\u201c\u6bcf\u503c\u6625\u79cb\u6c34\u6da8\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u6843\u6e90\uff08\u5bbf\u90bb\u9091\uff09\u4e4b\u5317\u4e61\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u5fc5\u56e0\u51b3\u6c34\uff0c\u4e0e\u5bbf\u4e4b\u5357\u4e61\u519c\u6c11\u4e92\u6597\uff0c\u60e8\u65e0\u4eba\u7406\u2026\u2026\u5176\u4e92\u6597\u65f6\uff0c\u6b7b\u4f24\u6709\u6570\u4eba\u53ca\u6570\u5341\u4eba\u4e0d\u7b49\u201d\u3002\u88ab\u5bf9\u65b9\u6293\u83b7\u7684\u4e61\u6c11\uff0c\u5219\u88ab\u540a\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u80a2\u89e3\u3002\u201c\u54c0\u53f7\u4e5e\u547d\u4e4b\u58f0\uff0c\u95fb\u4e8e\u6570\u91cc\uff0c\u800c\u5b98\u957f\u4ece\u4e0d\u7a76\u529e\u3002\u4e8b\u540e\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u4e24\u9091\u4e92\u6709\u6b7b\u4f24\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u4ee5\u548c\u5e73\u4e4b\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u3002\u201d\u6c11\u56fd\u524d\u671f\uff0c\u56e0\u758f\u5bfc\u9f99\u5c71\u6cb3\u3001\u594e\u6cb3\u5165\u7762\u6cb3\uff0c\u94dc\u5c71\u3001\u8427\u53bf\u5c45\u6c11\u4e0e\u5bbf\u53bf\u5c45\u6c11\u76f8\u4e89\u4e0d\u5df2\uff1b\u56e0\u51ff\u987e\u5bb6\u6cd0\u5f15\u5b89\u6cb3\u3001\u6dee\u6c34\u5165\u6210\u5b50\u6d3c\uff0c\u6cd7\u53bf\u4e0e\u6cd7\u9633\u5c45\u6c11\u5927\u8d77\u4e89\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u961c\u9633\u5883\u5185\u7684\u6da6\u6cb3\uff0c\u6bcf\u5230\u590f\u79cb\u5373\u6cdb\u6ee5\u6210\u707e\u3002\u4e24\u5cb8\u5c45\u6c11\u4e3a\u7b51\u5824\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e89\u6267\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u6c88\u79c9\u749c\u611f\u6168\u5730\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u56fd\u6c34\u5229\u4e0d\u80fd\u6839\u672c\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u5c40\u90e8\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5404\u6267\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5c82\u5f92\u6da6\u6cb3\u4e3a\u7136\u54c9\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u5730\u533a\u6027\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5916\uff0c\u6d2a\u6c34\u7684\u6cc4\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u7740\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5d07\u796f\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u6dee\u6d2a\u6d41\u5954\u6ce8\u5174\u5316\u3001\u76d0\u57ce\uff0c\u6d77\u6f6e\u53c8\u51b2\u57ae\u4e86\u8303\u516c\u5824\uff0c\u201c\u519b\u6c11\u5546\u7076\u6b7b\u8005\u65e0\u7b97\uff0c\u76d7\u8d3c\u5927\u8d77\u201d\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u590f\u79cb\uff0c\u6d77\u6cad\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6d2a\u6c34\u5747\u8981\u6df9\u6ca1\u519c\u7530\uff0c\u4f46\u76d0\u5546\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd0\u76d0\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u62e6\u6cb3\u8bbe\u575d\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u4e0d\u653e\u6c34\u3002\u660e\u4eba\u8d75\u65e5\u6607\u5728\u300a\u677f\u6d66\u5830\u7eaa\u7565\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u677f\u6d66\u5830\u65e2\u7b51\uff0c\u6f6e\u5bb3\u53ef\u514d\uff0c\u5546\u7076\u901a\u5229\u3002\u7136\u84c4\u6cc4\u5931\u5b9c\uff0c\u6b8a\u6709\u9690\u5fe7\u3002\u6848\u5173\u5934\u7b49\u6cb3\u4e03\u5904\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd0\u6cb3\u901a\u6d77\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u5c3d\u585e\u4e4b\uff0c\u5219\u6cb3\u6ea2\u5fc5\u635f\u4e8e\u6c11\uff1b\u5c3d\u5f00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5219\u6cb3\u6db8\u5fc5\u635f\u4e8e\u5546\u3002\u201d\u6e05\u4eba\u9648\u5ba3\u5728\u300a\u6c34\u5229\u8bba\u300b\u79f0\uff1a\u6d77\u5dde\u201c\u897f\u63a5\u5927\u6e56\uff08\u5373\u7855\u9879\u6e56\u2014\u2014\u5f15\u8005\u6ce8\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u6c82\u3001\u6cad\u8bf8\u6c34\uff0c\u590f\u79cb\u5c71\u6c34\u6cdb\u6da8\uff0c\u6c11\u7530\u6df9\u6f2b\u6b86\u5c3d\u2026\u2026\u81ea\u5eb7\u7199\u516d\u4e03\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u9ec4\u6c34\u6e53\u6ea2\uff0c\u8bf8\u6cb3\u6545\u9053\u534a\u6de4\uff0c\u800c\u6c11\u7530\u59cb\u60a3\u6c34\u77e3\u3002\u53c8\u517c\u7eb2\u8d3e\u8fd0\u76d0\uff0c\u5c06\u6cc4\u6c34\u8bf8\u6cb3\u591a\u7b51\u585e\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c34\u66f4\u65e0\u5f52\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e1c\u5357\u6c11\u7530\u5c81\u5c81\u82e6\u6d9d\u201d\u3002\u6d77\u5dde\u4e1c\u5357\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u6cc4\u6d2a\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e4b\u7530\uff0c\u6c34\u5927\u7531\u6b64\u5165\u6d77\uff0c\u6c11\u53d7\u5176\u5229\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u4e07\u5386\u4e01\u5df3\uff081617\uff09\u5728\u6b64\u7b51\u677f\u6d66\u5830\uff0c\u201c\u5317\u969c\u6d77\u6f6e\uff0c\u5357\u84c4\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u4e3a\u5546\u8d3e\u8f90\u8f8f\u4e4b\u6240\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u5830\u867d\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76d0\u8239\u901a\u884c\uff0c\u5374\u4f7f\u6d2a\u6c34\u51fa\u8def\u88ab\u5835\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u201c\u53ea\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5546\uff0c\u800c\u5dde\u6c11\u4e4b\u751f\u8ba1\u65e5\u524a\u77e3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e7e\u9686\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u6d77\u6cad\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e94\u4e08\u3001\u9f99\u6c9f\u8bf8\u575d\uff0c\u201c\u95ed\u5219\u6c11\u7530\u5c3d\u6ca1\uff0c\u5f00\u5219\u76d0\u8258\u4e0d\u884c\u201d\u3002\u9053\u5149\u5143\u5e74\uff081821\uff09\uff0c\u5b59\u7389\u5ead\u3001\u5ef6\u4e30\u7b49\u594f\uff0c\u6cad\u9633\u5357\u5317\u516d\u5858\u7b49\u6cb3\uff0c\u56e0\u5e74\u4e45\u6de4\u585e\uff0c\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u6da8\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7545\u6d41\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u76d0\u6cb3\u6de4\u6d45\uff0c\u62e6\u7b51\u8349\u575d\uff0c\u84c4\u6c34\u6d4e\u8fd0\uff0c\u201c\u7530\u5730\u5e38\u5e74\u88ab\u6c34\uff0c\u7fa4\u9ece\u5b9e\u5f62\u56f0\u82e6\u201d\u3002\u8292\u7a3b\u6cb3\u539f\u6709\u4e1c\u897f\u4e24\u95f8\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6cc4\u6c34\uff0c\u5e38\u5371\u5bb3\u76d0\u6cb3\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u5f53\u6743\u8005\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u62b5\u5229\u5546\u800c\u5bb3\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u5546\u4eba\u7684\u9f13\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u65e7\u95f8\u6539\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u65e0\u6cc4\u6c34\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u201c\u60dc\u8bf8\u5546\u6570\u65e5\u4e4b\u6fe1\u6ede\uff0c\u800c\u9042\u5fcd\u5343\u4e07\u59d3\u4e4b\u98a0\u8fde\u800c\u83ab\u4e4b\u987e\u201d\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6c11\u56fd\u524d\u671f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u6d77\u5dde\u5730\u533a\u5317\u9ad8\u5357\u4f4e\uff0c\u503e\u659c\u5ea6\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u9c81\u5357\u5efa\u74f4\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u6c82\u3001\u6cd7\u8bf8\u6c34\u5927\u91cf\u88ab\u5546\u4eba\u6240\u7b51\u7684\u76d0\u575d\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e0a\u6e38\u6c99\u77f3\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u6cb3\u69fd\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u6e56\u6cca\u2014\u88ab\u586b\u5e73\u3002\u704c\u6cb3\u7b49\u6cb3\u5165\u6d77\u53e3\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6d77\u6f6e\u9876\u6258\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6f2b\u575d\u800c\u8fc7\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u6d77\u5dde\u5730\u533a\u4e0d\u4f46\u666e\u904d\u627f\u53d7\u6c82\u3001\u6cd7\u7b49\u6c34\u60a3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u65f6\u5e38\u906d\u53d7\u6d77\u6f6e\u4e4b\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c34\u60a3\u7684\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u4e0e\u524d\u671f\u84c4\u6e05\u5237\u9ec4\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5f20\u8b07\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u6c5d\u3001\u988d\u3001\u6ddd\u3001\u6da1\u3001\u7762\u3001\u6d4d\u4e4b\u6c34\u4e0d\u80fd\u6cc4\uff0c\u800c\u7696\u4e4b\u51e4\u3001\u5bff\u3001\u6000\u3001\u5bbf\u3001\u7075\u3001\u4e94\u3001\u6cd7\u707e\uff1b\u6c76\u3001\u6c82\u3001\u6cd7\u3001\u6cad\u4e4b\u6c34\u4e0d\u80fd\u6cc4\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u4e4b\u90b3\u3001\u6843\u3001\u5bbf\u3001\u6cad\u3001\u6e05\u3001\u5b89\u3001\u6d77\u707e\u3002\u201d\u6e05\u521d\uff0c\u6cd7\u5dde\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u4e2d\u6cb3\u3001\u516d\u5858\u6cb3\u3001\u7802\u7913\u6cb3\u65e0\u4e0d\u53d7\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u50cf\u6843\u6e90\u53bf\u7684\u5317\u5883\u51e0\u4e4e\u652f\u79bb\u7834\u788e\u3002\u53c8\u56e0\u501f\u9ec4\u6d4e\u8fd0\uff0c\u5728\u60e0\u6d4e\u95f8\uff08\u5373\u5929\u5983\u95f8\uff09\u53e3\u63d0\u9ad8\u6e05\u6c34\u6c34\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f7f\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\u6c34\u5145\u6ea2\u4e8e\u6210\u5b50\u6cb3\u6d3c\uff0c\u6843\u6e90\u7b49\u53bf\u5c3d\u4e3a\u6cfd\u56fd\uff0c\u201c\u6c34\u65e5\u76ca\u591a\uff0c\u571f\u65e5\u76ca\u5c11\u201d\u3002\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5165\u6d77\u5904\u8d8a\u6de4\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6a2a\u622a\u6c82\u6c34\u3001\u6cd7\u6c34\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5747\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u6e05\u53e3\u3002\u50cf\u6c82\u6cb3\u4e00\u9047\u5c71\u6c34\u66b4\u6da8\uff0c\u5373\u631f\u6c99\u77f3\u800c\u4e0b\u3002\u800c\u5230\u4e86\u6c82\u8fd0\u4ea4\u4f1a\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6d41\u901f\u51cf\u7f13\uff0c\u6c99\u77f3\u9042\u505c\u96c6\u6210\u6ee9\u3002\u800c\u5357\u9633\u3001\u662d\u9633\u3001\u72ec\u5c71\u3001\u5fae\u5c71\u7b49\u6e56\u6c34\u53c8\u4ece\u97e9\u5e84\u95f8\u5954\u6d41\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd0\u6cb3\u3002\u590f\u79cb\u76db\u6c5b\u3002\u5de8\u6d6a\u5f25\u5929\uff0c\u4e30\u53bf\u3001\u6c9b\u53bf\u3001\u90b3\u53bf\u3001\u90ef\u57ce\u3001\u6843\u6e90\u3001\u5bbf\u8fc1\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u6089\u6210\u6cfd\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82cf\u5317\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u60a3\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u4e3a\u201c\u6cbb\u7406\u201d\u800c\u6210\u3002\u5f90\u5dde\u3001\u6d77\u5dde\u5730\u533a\u539f\u4e3a\u6dee\u3001\u6cd7\u3001\u6c82\u3001\u6cad\u4ea4\u6c47\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u6cb3\u9053\u901a\u7545\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u4e95\u7136\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u201c\u4e98\u53e4\u4e0d\u95fb\u6709\u6c34\u60a3\u201d\u3002\u540e\u7531\u4e8e\u9ec4\u6cb3\u3001\u8fd0\u6cb3\u3001\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e09\u6761\u5927\u6cb3\u5728\u6b64\u76f8\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u8981\u5927\u5174\u6cb3\u5de5\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u6cbb\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6c34\u6587\u73af\u5883\u4e25\u91cd\u6076\u5316\u3002\u201c\u6709\u660e\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u6d4a\u6cb3\u5357\u593a\uff0c\u5206\u6c76\u5bfc\u6cc7\uff0c\u622a\u6c82\u6448\u6cad\uff0c\u963b\u6fc9\u904f\u6dee\u3002\u4e43\u6210\u4eca\u5c40\u3002\u5176\u6d41\u6bd2\u6240\u53ca\uff0c\u51b3\u4e30\u6c9b\u800c\u5fae\u6e56\u6de4\uff0c\u51b3\u90b3\u5bbf\u800c\u9a86\u9a6c\u6de4\uff0c\u51b3\u6e05\u5b89\u800c\u7855\u9879\u6de4\u3002\u5bb3\u5728\u6cb3\u5317\uff0c\u6cd7\u6c82\u6cad\u65e0\u6240\u6f74\u77e3\u3002\u5176\u5357\u5cb8\u5219\u53e0\u51b3\u4e8e\u7800\u3001\u8427\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u7762\u3001\u6843\u3001\u6e05\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6de4\uff1b\u53c8\u51b3\u961c\u5b81\uff0c\u800c\u5c04\u9633\u6de4\u3002\u6dee\u65e0\u6240\u6f74\u77e3\u3002\u4e0d\u5b81\u60df\u662f\uff0c\u6cb3\u65e2\u81ea\u51b3\u800c\u53c8\u4ee5\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u4e4b\uff0c\u5206\u800c\u5317\uff0c\u5219\u4ee5\u738b\u8425\u51cf\u575d\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\uff1b\u5206\u800c\u5357\uff0c\u5219\u4ee5\u6bdb\u57ce\u5929\u7136\u5cf0\u5c71\u4e3a\u6700\u8457\u3002\u5176\u4f59\u51cf\u6c34\u8bf8\u53e3\uff0c\u4e24\u5cb8\u5982\u6809\u3002\u51e1\u9ec4\u6c34\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u6089\u6467\u5d29\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u6dee\u3001\u6cd7\u3001\u6c82\u3001\u6cad\u65e0\u5b8c\u80a4\u77e3\u3002\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u4fee\u5efa\u5de8\u578b\u5de5\u7a0b\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\u5e76\u84c4\u6c34\u6210\u6e56\u65f6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4eab\u53d7\u4e86\u6c34\u4e4b\u5229\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u7ef4\u6301\u4e86\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5229\u76ca\uff1b\u800c\u628a\u6c34\u4e4b\u5bb3\u63a8\u7ed9\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e9a\u533a\u63a8\u5411\u4e86\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u4e89\u6597\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6c34\u60a3\u662f\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u8870\u843d\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u800c\u6c34\u60a3\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4eba\u4e3a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u5510\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u6c34\u9053\u5bc6\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u6cb3\u9053\u5747\u5177\u901a\u822a\u3001\u704c\u6e89\u4e4b\u5229\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7740\u826f\u6027\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5faa\u73af\u30021128\u5e74\u675c\u5145\u6398\u5f00\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5927\u5824\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9ec4\u6cb3\u593a\u6dee\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u6c34\u5229\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u65f6\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5357\u5317\u5206\u6d41\uff0c\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u707e\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u660e\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd0\u9053\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6cb3\u81e3\u4eec\u903c\u8feb\u5168\u90e8\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6c34\u6d41\u5411\u5f90\u3001\u90b3\u3001\u6dee\u3001\u6d77\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u5730\u628a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u7684\u707e\u60a3\u5168\u90e8\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u660e\u7956\u9675\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u660e\u4ee3\u7684\u6cbb\u6cb3\u65b9\u7565\u7ecf\u5e38\u524d\u540e\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u533a\u6765\u634d\u536b\u7956\u9675\u3002\u6f58\u5b63\u9a6f\u4e3b\u6301\u4fee\u7b51\u7684\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6682\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u9ec4\u6cb3\u7684\u6de4\u57ab\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u843d\u5dee\u3001\u5730\u52bf\u6781\u4e3a\u5e73\u5766\u3001\u6781\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4fee\u5efa\u6c34\u5e93\u7684\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e2d\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u6e56\u6cca\u6d2a\u6cfd\u6e56\uff0c\u628a\u5830\u897f\u6570\u5343\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u9547\u5e02\u53d8\u4e3a\u9c7c\u9cd6\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5830\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e0a\u7a7a\u60ac\u4e86\u4e00\u628a\u6bcf\u5e74\u5fc5\u5b9a\u4e0b\u843d\u7684\u5229\u5251\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e3a\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u751f\u6001\u8870\u53d8\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u8fd1300\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u4ee3\u53c8\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u6cb3\u81e3\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u52a0\u7b51\u9ad8\u5bb6\u5830\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6269\u5927\u4e24\u6dee\u5730\u533a\u7684\u707e\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u6cd7\u76f1\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5b9d\u5730\u533a\u7684\u767e\u59d3\u63a8\u5411\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u4e0d\u6d3b\u7684\u5730\u533a\u6027\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u660e\u81f3\u6c11\u56fd\u524d\u671f\u65e0\u6cd5\u91ca\u89e3\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u6027\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u8482\uff0c\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u662f\u88ab\u4f20\u7edf\u4e13\u5236\u6743\u529b\u727a\u7272\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8c61\u5f81\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u6f15\u7cae\u4f9b\u5e94\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7578\u53d8\u5219\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5c40\u90e8\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u5728\u6dee\u6cb3\u4e0b\u6e38\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u6027\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u781d\u7801\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u6743\u529b\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u4eec\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u5404\u5b50\u533a\u57df\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u707e\u7978\u63a8\u5411\u90bb\u533a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u8fd0\u7528\u672c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6743\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u634d\u536b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b98\u50da\u6570\u91cf\u8f83\u591a\u3001\u4e61\u8c0a\u8054\u7cfb\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5e38\u80fd\u6682\u65f6\u5730\u7ef4\u62a4\u672c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u628a\u635f\u5931\u8f6c\u5ac1\u5230\u90bb\u8fd1\u5730\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u906d\u5230\u90bb\u533a\u7684\u6297\u8861\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fa8\u522b\u662f\u975e\u7684\u50f5\u6301\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5171\u540c\u88ab\u727a\u7272\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9a6c\u4fca\u4e9a\u00a0 \u00a0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6dee\u9634\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u62a5 \u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u8981\uff1a\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6f15\u8fd0\u8fd9\u4e00\u201c\u5927\u5c40\u201d\uff0c\u628a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u79fb\u5230\u4e86\u82cf […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,10],"tags":[9370,1846,9371,9368,9369],"views":412,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33974"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33974"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34023,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33974\/revisions\/34023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}