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\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u8fd9\u5f20\u7b80\u6613\u7ed8\u56fe\u5927\u7ea6\u7ed8\u4e8e1917\u5e74\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u6234\u5fb7\u5c14\uff08Drader\uff09\u7684\u82f1\u519b\u5c11\u5c09\u6307\u6325\u7684\u4e00\u8f86Mk\u578b\u5766\u514b\u6e05\u626b\u5fb7\u519b\u6218\u58d5\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u6b65\u5175\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u5766\u514b\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u201c\u5766\u514b\u6050\u60e7\u201d\u5fc3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u5f39\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u66fe\u5728\u5f17\u83b1\u5c14-\u5e93\u5c14\u745f\u83b1\u7279\u6218\u6597\u8fc7\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u5a01\u65af\u7279\u4f10\u5229\u4e9a\u6b65\u5175\u56e2\uff08Westphalian Infantry Regiment\uff09\u7684\u5965\u6258\u00b7\u8096\u5c14\u8328\u4e0a\u5c09\uff08Otto Scholz\uff09\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u542c\u8bf4\u4e86\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u519b\u5c06\u6295\u5165\u65b0\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u4f20\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u90e8\u95e8\u8fd8\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b63\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5de5\u5382\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002\u636e\u4f20\u8a00\u8fd9\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u88c5\u7532\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u914d\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u672c\u662f\u72d9\u51fb\u624b\u7528\u7684\u7a7f\u7532\u5f39\u3002\u201d\u65e9\u57281915\u5e74\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u4fbf\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u72d9\u51fb\u624b\u7684\u9635\u5730\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u88c5\u7532\u62a4\u76fe\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fb7\u519b\u4e3aKar 98\u578b\u6b65\u67aa\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u6c81MG08\u578b\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\u914d\u53d1SmK\u578b7.92\u6beb\u7c73\u7a7f\u7532\u5f39\uff08\u8be5\u578b\u5f39\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3aK\u578b\u5f39\uff09\u3002\u81f3\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u6bcf\u633a\u91cd\u673a\u90fd\u914d\u53d16\u81f38\u6761K\u578b\u5f39\u5f39\u94fe\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u5175\u90fd\u670930\u53d1K\u578b\u5f39\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u6218\u6597\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u679aK\u578b\u5f39\u5f39\u5934\u3002\u57281917\u5e746\u6708\u7684\u6885\u897f\u8bb7\u5cad\u6218\u5f79\uff08battle of Messines Ridge\uff09\u4e2d\uff0cK\u578b\u5f39\u4e0e\u9996\u6b21\u53c2\u6218\u7684\u82f1\u519bMk IV\u578b\u5766\u514b\u76f8\u9047\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b3e\u88c5\u7532\u66f4\u539a\u7684\u5766\u514b\u96be\u4ee5\u594f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fb7\u519b\u6218\u6597\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u201c\u884c\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u201d\u663e\u793a\uff0cK\u578b\u5f39\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u7684S\u578b\u5f39\u90fd\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u6253\u5766\u514b\uff0cS\u578b\u5f39\u65e0\u6cd5\u51fb\u7a7f\u88c5\u7532\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u96c6\u4e2d\u706b\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u5766\u514b\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u88ab\u51fb\u9000\u751a\u81f3\u8db4\u7a9d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bc6\u96c6\u5c04\u51fb\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b50\u5f39\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5c0f\u51e0\u7387\u4ece\u89c2\u6d4b\u5b54\u5c04\u5165\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6218\u6597\u5ba4\u5f62\u6210\u8df3\u5f39\uff0c\u7ed9\u5766\u514b\u4e58\u5458\u5e26\u6765\u610f\u5916\u4f24\u4ea1\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u4f1a\u5b9e\u5728\u6e3a\u832b\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u7ed9\u5766\u514b\u8868\u9762\u88c5\u7532\u6216\u5185\u90e8\u9020\u6210\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5265\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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1917\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7b2c3\u5df4\u4f10\u5229\u4e9a\u6b65\u5175\u5e08\u5e08\u957f\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u6e29\u5b81\u683c\u4e2d\u5c06\uff08Karl von Wenninger\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u6765\u81ea\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u201d\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u8bc4\u8bba\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u6e29\u5b81\u683c\u4e2d\u5c06\u603b\u7ed3\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u524d\u6cbf\u9635\u5730\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u5e08\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u6c42\u9884\u5148\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u914d\u5907K\u578b\u5f39\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u673a\u67aa\u624b\u548c\u6b65\u67aa\u624b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1917\u5e744\u670811\u65e5\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u6218\u5f79\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u52d2\u5e93\u5c14\uff08Bullecourt\uff09\u88ab\u51fb\u6bc1\u7684\u4e00\u8f86\u82f1\u519b\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5408\u5f71\u7684\u662f\u4e24\u540d\u5fb7\u519b\u519b\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u6e29\u5b81\u683c\u4e2d\u5c06\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u4e3a\u51fb\u6bc1\u6216\u4fd8\u864f\u4e00\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u539a\u8d4f\u91d1\u5728\u4e00\u6218\u5fb7\u519b\u4e2d\u662f\u53f8\u7a7a\u89c1\u60ef\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5185\u6218\uff08Spanish Civil War\uff09\u4e2d\u518d\u6b21\u5b9e\u884c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u79c3\u9e70\u519b\u56e2\uff08Condor Legion\uff09\u4e3a\u5f17\u6717\u54e5\u519b\u961f\u6240\u7f34\u83b7\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u8f86\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7684\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u82cf\u5236-26\u5766\u514b\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u989d\u8d4f\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fb7\u519b\u7b2c1\u7981\u536b\u9884\u5907\u5f79\u5e08\u57281917\u5e7411\u670826\u65e5\u5eb7\u5e03\u96f7\u6218\u5f79\uff08Battle of Cambrai\uff09\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5c0f\u578b\u6b66\u5668\u5728\u96c6\u4e2d\u706b\u529b\u5c04\u51fb\u5766\u514b\u65f6\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u7b2c3\u7981\u536b\u9884\u5907\u5f79\u56e2\u7b2c3\u8425\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed9\u5b83\u4fa7\u7ffc\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u90e8\u7f72\u4e866\u633a\u673a\u67aa\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u7f72\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u67aa\u80fd\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u6253\u51fb\u5766\u514b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u4f5c\u6218\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u673a\u67aa\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u636e\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e00\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u4fa7\u9762\u88ab\u5bc6\u96c6\u706b\u529b\u540c\u65f6\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4fbf\u8db4\u7a9d\u4e86\u2026\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u7b80\u6613\u7206\u70b8\u88c5\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u4e5f\u662f1917\u5e74\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u6218\u5f79\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u52d2\u5e93\u5c14\u88ab\u51fb\u6bc1\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u8f86\u82f1\u519b\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u4ece\u5176\u53d7\u635f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u706b\u70ae\u51fb\u6bc1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5eb7\u5e03\u96f7\u6218\u5f79\u6253\u54cd\u524d\u96c6\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u7684Mk IV\u578b\u5766\u514b\u7fa4\u30021917\u5e7411\u670820\u65e5\u6253\u54cd\u7684\u5eb7\u5e03\u96f7\u6218\u5f79\u662f\u6218\u4e89\u53f2\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7ed3\u5766\u514b\u8fdb\u884c\u7a81\u7834\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u6218\u4f8b\uff0c\u82f1\u519b\u6295\u5165\u5766\u514b\u519b\u51713\u4e2a\u65c5476\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dMk IV\u578b\u5766\u514b378\u8f86\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u8f85\u52a9\u5766\u514b98\u8f86\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u6709\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5766\u514b\u98de\u673a\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u96cf\u5f62\u3002\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u9762\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u5175\u90fd\u914d\u67095\u53d1K\u578b\u7a7f\u7532\u5b50\u5f39\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u673a\u67aa\u624b\u90fd\u67091\u6761250\u53d1K\u578b\u5f39\u5f39\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\u4e00\u95e8\u88c5\u8f7d\u5728\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u4e0a\u7684\u91ce\u6218\u70ae\uff0c\u8f66\u65c1\u7684\u662f\u70ae\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u3002\u5728\u4ee4\u4eba\u751f\u754f\u768488\u6beb\u7c73\u9ad8\u70ae\u8bde\u751f\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u706b\u70ae\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\u6709\u529b\u7684\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u636e\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5eb7\u5e03\u96f7\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u670965\u8f86Mk IV\u578b\u5766\u514b\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u706b\u70ae\u51fb\u6bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5eb7\u5e03\u96f7\u6218\u5f79\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u5e03\u5c14\u9686\u68ee\u6797\uff08Bourlon Wood\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u8f86\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u70ae\u706b\u51fb\u6bc1\u7684Mk IV\u3002\u4ece\u56fe\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u90fd\u88ab\u6d1e\u7a7f\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u96f6\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e13\u7528\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u6b66\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u91ce\u6218\u70ae\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e34\u65f6\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u6b66\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5766\u514b\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u57281917\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0K\u578b\u5f39\u96be\u4ee5\u64bc\u52a8\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684Mk IV\u578b\u5766\u514b\u7684\u88c5\u7532\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u66f4\u5389\u5bb3\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u602a\u517d\uff0c\u9042\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u53d1\u4e13\u7528\u7684\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

1918\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7814\u5236\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e13\u7528\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u6b66\u5668\u2014\u2014\u6bdb\u745fM1918\u578b13.2\u6beb\u7c73\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u7531\u6bdb\u745f\u516c\u53f8\u91cf\u4ea7\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5c06\u5176\u79f0\u4e3aT-Gewehr\u3002\u8be5\u67aa\u957f169.1\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u91cd\u8fbe15.9\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u52a0\u4e24\u811a\u67b6\u540e\u91cd18.5\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u6813\u5f0f\u5355\u53d1\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5c04\u7a0b500\u7c73\uff0c\u53d1\u5c0413.2\u00d792\u6beb\u7c73\u94a2\u82af\u5f39\u80fd\u5728100\u7c73\u5185\u5c04\u7a7f22\u6beb\u7c73\u539a\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u67aa\u6c89\u91cd\u4e14\u540e\u5ea7\u529b\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u7ec4\u901a\u5e38\u67092\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c1\u540d\u5c04\u51fb\u624b\uff0c1\u540d\u5f39\u836f\u624b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u751f\u4ea7\u7684M1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u5168\u90e8\u88c5\u5907\u4e86\u7279\u522b\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u5206\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u6bdb\u745fM1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\u7684M1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u4e0e\u82f1\u519b\u6240\u7528\u7684\u674e\u00b7\u6069\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u6b65\u67aa\uff08Lee-Enfield\uff09\u5728\u5916\u5f62\u4e0a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u82f1\u519b\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5236\u5f0f7.7\u6beb\u7c73\u5b50\u5f39\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u4e0eM1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u6240\u7528\u768413.2\u00d792\u6beb\u7c73\u94a2\u82af\u5f39\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u6218\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5c31\u662fM1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u53ef\u80fd\u62cd\u6444\u4e8e1918\u5e74\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u4e0e3\u652fM1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u5408\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u5f69\u7ed8\u662f1918\u5e74\uff0c\u5811\u58d5\u91cc\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4eba\u5c31\u62ff\u7740\u6bdb\u745fM1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u3002<\/p>\n

M1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4ed8\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e5f\u6709\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u201c\u96f7\u8bfa\u201dFT\u578b\u5766\u514b\u7684\u8f83\u65b0\u578b\u53f7\u7684\u503e\u659c\u5f0f\u6b63\u9762\u88c5\u7532\u6ca1\u591a\u5927\u6548\u679c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521d\u8877\u662f\u5728\u9759\u6001\u9635\u5730\u4e0a\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u548c\u91cd\u91cf\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u673a\u52a8\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff1b\u5c04\u51fb\u5f0f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u540e\u5ea7\u529b\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5c04\u624b\u9020\u6210\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f31918\u5e7411\u6708\u5fb7\u56fd\u6295\u964d\u524d\uff0cM1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u53ef\u80fd\u5171\u751f\u4ea7\u4e8615800\u652f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u91cc\uff0c\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u519b\u4e5f\u7f34\u83b7\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u91cc\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fd8\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u53d1\u5c04\u540c\u6837\u5f39\u836f\u7684\u91cd\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\/\u9632\u7a7a\u673a\u67aa\u2014\u2014MG 18\u578b13.2\u6beb\u7c73\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\u662f\u5728\u9a6c\u514b\u6c81MG 08\u578b7.92\u6beb\u7c73\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7814\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u4e0d\u9022\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u6781\u5176\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1918\u5e74\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u683c\u96f7\u7ef4\u83b1\u5c14\uff08Gr\u00e9villers\uff09\uff0c\u51e0\u540d\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u58eb\u5175\u6b63\u5728\u955c\u5934\u524d\u5c55\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f34\u83b7\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u5fb7\u519b\u7684M1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1918\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u88ab\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u5bb6\u5766\u514b\u90e8\u961f\u7f34\u83b7\u7684\u4e00\u652fM1918\u578b\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u67aa\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\u4ee5MG 08\u578b\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u53d1\u7684MG 18\u578b13.2\u6beb\u7c73\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u9632\u7a7a\u548c\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fb7\u519b\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e13\u7528\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u6b66\u5668\u662f1918\u5e74\u7531\u83b1\u8335\u91d1\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\uff08Rheinmetall\uff09\u4ea7\u768437\u6beb\u7c73Tak\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u70ae\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e13\u7528\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u70ae\u3002\u8be5\u70ae\u5916\u5f62\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u540e\u5750\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u5168\u91cd175\u516c\u65a4\u3002\u5f53\u5b83\u57281918\u5e74\u6295\u653e\u5230\u6218\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u6218\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u5728500\u7c73\u5904\u51fb\u7a7f15\u6beb\u7c73\u539a\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u88c5\u7532\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u70ae\u5171\u751f\u4ea7\u4e86600\u591a\u95e8\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u53c2\u4e0e\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u83b1\u8335\u91d1\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u751f\u4ea7\u768437\u6beb\u7c73Tak\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u70ae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u70ae\u7ba1\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u9ad8\u7684\u51c6\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u548c\u4e0b\u56fe\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u7ec3\u4e60\u64cd\u7eb537\u6beb\u7c73Tak\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u70ae\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5766\u514b\u53cd\u5766\u514b<\/p>\n

\u540c\u884c\u662f\u51a4\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5766\u514b\u5bf9\u6297\u5766\u514b\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53cd\u5766\u514b\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u636e\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u5766\u514b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6218\u6597\u53d1\u751f\u4e8e1918\u5e744\u670824\u65e5\u7684\u4e9a\u7720\uff08Amiens\uff09\u4ee5\u4e1c\u7684\u7ef4\u83b1\u5e03\u52d2\u6258\u8bb7\uff08Villers-Bretonneux\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u5929\u4e0a\u53489\u70b930\u5206\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u76843\u8f86\u534f\u52a9\u6b65\u5175\u8fdb\u653b\u7684A7V\u578b\u5766\u514b\u4e0e\u82f1\u519b\u5c11\u5c09\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u7c73\u5207\u5c14\uff08Francis Mitchell\uff09\u6307\u6325\u76843\u8f86Mk IV\u578b\u5766\u514b\uff081\u8f86\u96c4\u578b\uff0c2\u8f86\u96cc\u578b\uff09\u906d\u9047\u3002\u8fd93\u8f86A7V\u5206\u522b\u662f506\u53f7\u201c\u58a8\u83f2\u65af\u6258\u201d\uff08Mephisto\uff09\u3001542\u53f7\u201c\u57c3\u5c14\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u201d\uff08Elfriede\uff09\u548c561\u53f7\u201c\u5c3c\u514b\u6cfd\u201d\uff08Nixe\uff09\uff0c\u6b66\u5668\u4e3a1\u95e857\u6beb\u7c73\u70ae\u548c6\u633a7.92\u6beb\u7c73\u673a\u67aa\u3002\u96c4\u578bMk IV\u914d\u59072\u95e86\u78c5\u70ae\uff0857\u6beb\u7c73\uff09\u548c3\u633a\u8def\u6613\u65af\uff08Lewis\uff097.7\u6beb\u7c73\u673a\u67aa\uff0c\u96cc\u578bMk IV\u5219\u914d\u59075\u633a\u8def\u6613\u65af7.7\u6beb\u7c73\u673a\u67aa\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u6218\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u8f86A7V\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u4e0e\u82f1\u519bMk\u5766\u514b\u7684\u83f1\u5f62\u5916\u89c2\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u65b9\u5f62\u79fb\u52a8\u94a2\u94c1\u5821\u5792\u3002A7V\u5766\u514b\u5728\u4e00\u6218\u4e2d\u4ec5\u9020\u4e8620\u8f86\uff0c\u4e8e1918\u5e743\u670821\u65e5\u81f310\u670816\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u4e2d\u670d\u5f79\u3002\u8be5\u578b\u5766\u514b\u91cd33\u5428\uff0c\u957f7.34\u7c73\uff0c\u5bbd3.1\u7c73\uff0c\u9ad83.3\u7c73\uff0c\u8f66\u7ec4\u4e58\u5458\u53ef\u591a\u8fbe18\u4eba\u3002\u8f66\u4f53\u524d\u88c5\u7532\u539a30\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u5c3e\u90e8\u548c\u4fa7\u9762\u88c5\u7532\u539a15\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u9876\u90e8\u88c5\u7532\u539a6\u6beb\u7c73\u3002\u4e3b\u6b66\u5668\u4e3a\u8f66\u4f53\u6b63\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u95e857\u6beb\u7c73\u70ae\uff0c\u526f\u6b66\u5668\u4e3a6\u633aMG 08\u578b7.92\u6beb\u7c73\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u522b\u4e8e\u4e24\u4fa7\u548c\u5c3e\u90e8\u3002\u65f6\u901f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f69-15\u516c\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662fA7V\u5766\u514b\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5750\u5728\u9876\u90e8\u89c2\u5bdf\u5854\u7684\u662f\u8f66\u957f\u548c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\uff0c\u524d\u90e8\u64cd\u7eb557\u6beb\u7c73\u70ae\u7684\u662f\u70ae\u624b\u548c\u88c5\u586b\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1917\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u8f86Mk IV\u96c4\u578b\u5766\u514b\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8d8a\u969c\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002Mk IV\u578b\u5766\u514b\u4e8e1917\u5e745\u6708\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u81f3\u4e00\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\u5171\u751f\u4ea7\u4e861220\u8f86\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u96c4\u578b420\u8f86\uff0c\u96cc\u578b559\u8f86\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709205\u8f86\u4e0d\u643a\u5e26\u6b66\u88c5\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u578b\u3002\u8be5\u578b\u5766\u514b\u91cd29\u5428\uff08\u96cc\u578b\u91cd27\u5428\uff09\uff0c\u957f8.05\u7c73\uff0c\u5bbd4.12\u7c73\uff0c\u8f66\u7ec4\u4e58\u54588\u4eba\u3002\u88c5\u7532\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a6.1-12\u6beb\u7c73\u3002\u65f6\u901f\u4e3a6.4\u516c\u91cc\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u96c4\u578b\u548c\u96cc\u578b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u662f\u5426\u914d\u59076\u78c5\u70ae\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1917\u5e74\uff0c\u8d8a\u91ce\u722c\u5761\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u8f86Mk IV\u96cc\u578b\u5766\u514b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c2\u8f86\u96cc\u578bMk IV\u7684\u673a\u67aa\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9A7V\u5766\u514b\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u88ab\u6253\u5934\u7684\u7531\u5fb7\u519b\u5c11\u5c09\u5a01\u5ec9\u6d77\u59c6\u00b7\u6bd4\u5c14\u8328\uff08Wilhelm Biltz\uff09\u6307\u6325\u7684561\u53f7A7V\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u7a7f\u7532\u5b50\u5f39\u51fb\u4f24\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u540e\u9000\u3002\u800c\u7c73\u5207\u5c14\u5c11\u5c09\u6307\u6325\u4ed6\u76844086\u53f7Mk IV\u96c4\u578b\u5766\u514b\u4e0e561\u53f7A7V\u5766\u514b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u77ed\u6682\u4ea4\u706b\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c4086\u53f7\u88ab\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u7a7f\u7532\u5b50\u5f39\u5c04\u7a7f\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u673a\u67aa\u624b\u8d1f\u4f24\uff0c\u800c4086\u53f7\u8fde\u53d1\u6570\u70ae\uff0c\u5171\u51fb\u4e2d\u4e86\u5bf9\u65b93\u6b21\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d1\u53d1\u70ae\u5f39\u7ed9\u8fd9\u8f86A7V\u5766\u514b\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u5c14\u8328\u5c11\u5c09\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8f66\u7ec4\u4e58\u5458\u5f03\u8f66\u9003\u751f\u65f6\uff0cMk IV\u7684\u673a\u67aa\u53c8\u5bf9\u9003\u8dd1\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u63a5\u8fde\u626b\u5c04\u3002\u8fd9\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u5171\u67095\u4eba\u88ab\u6253\u6b7b\u3002\u53e6\u59162\u8f86A7V\u968f\u5373\u540e\u64a4\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u56fe\u7ed8\u753b\u5c55\u73b0\u7684\u662f1918\u5e744\u670824\u65e5\u5728\u7ef4\u83b1\u5e03\u52d2\u6258\u8bb7\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b561\u53f7\u201c\u5c3c\u514b\u6cfd\u201dA7V\u5766\u514b\u7b49\u5411\u82f1\u519b\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u573a\u8f7d\u5165\u53f2\u518c\u7684\u6218\u6597\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u7c73\u5207\u5c14\u5c11\u5c09\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u5fc6\u8d77\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6218\u6597\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u201c6\u78c5\u70ae\u70ae\u624b\u8e72\u5728\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80cc\u5bf9\u7740\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7f69\uff0c\u6ee1\u6000\u5f00\u6218\u671f\u5f85\u5730\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u70ae\u4e0a\u5f39\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u6301Z\u5b57\u5f62\u7684\u884c\u9a76\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5145\u6ee1\u6316\u6398\u7684\u5811\u58d5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002\u9760\u8fd1\u4e00\u5c0f\u6bb5\u94c1\u4e1d\u7f51\u9632\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5411\u5de6\u8f6c\uff0c\u53f3\u4fa7\u70ae\u5854\u7684\u70ae\u624b\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u5b54\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u7784\u51c6\u8bd5\u5c04\uff0c\u70ae\u5f39\u98de\u8fc7\u4e86\u654c\u519b\u5766\u514b\u6253\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53d1\u70ae\u5f39\u51fa\u819b\uff0c\u6253\u5728\u5bf9\u65b9\u5766\u514b\u53f3\u4fa7\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u65e7\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u7a81\u7136\uff0c\u5f39\u96e8\u88ad\u6765\uff01\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u9635\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u98d3\u98ce\u7684\u51b0\u96f9\uff0c\u51fb\u6253\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5766\u514b\u8f66\u4f53\u53f3\u4fa7\uff0c\u5766\u514b\u8231\u5185\u987f\u65f6\u98de\u6e85\u8d77\u65e0\u6570\u706b\u82b1\u548c\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u788e\u7247\u51fb\u6253\u5728\u6211\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u7684\u94a2\u76d4\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u8138\u4e5f\u88ab\u98de\u6e85\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5212\u7834\u4e86\u3002\u5766\u514b\u4e58\u5458\u4eec\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8db4\u4e0b\u907f\u5f39\u3002\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4f4e\u7740\u5934\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u5766\u514b\u76f4\u884c\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u8f70\u9e23\u58f0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u542c\u5230\u673a\u67aa\u2018\u54d2\u54d2\u54d2\u2019\u7684\u5c04\u51fb\u58f0\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u68ad\u5b50\u5f39\u5486\u54ee\u7740\u51fb\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5766\u514b\u7684\u4fa7\u8fb9\uff0c\u788e\u7247\u51fb\u6253\u5728\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7f69\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ee\u5f53\u4e71\u54cd\u3002\u5f88\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7a7f\u7532\u5f39\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u25a0 \u4e0a\u9762\u4e24\u5f20\u56fe\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5766\u514b\u5bf9\u51b3\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002\u5de6\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u82f1\u519b\u5766\u514b\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u7c73\u5207\u5c14\u5c11\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6b21\u6218\u6597\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u519b\u529f\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\uff08Military Cross\uff09\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7c73\u5207\u5c14\u9000\u4f0d\u3002\u53f3\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\u5766\u514b\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u5a01\u5ec9\u6d77\u59c6\u00b7\u6bd4\u5c14\u8328\u5c11\u5c09\u4e2d\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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