2014\u5e748\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u5f90\u5dde\u300a\u5f6d\u57ce\u665a\u62a5\u300b\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u9093\u8446\u5149\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5728\u5f90\u5dde\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u7ecf\u5386\u300b\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7531\u4efb\u4e16\u5c9a\u53e3\u8ff0\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4e8e\u76db\u5ead\u6574\u7406\u64b0\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1982\u5e74\u6444\u4e8e\u5f90\u5dde\u7164\u673a\u5382,\u53f3\u8d77\uff1a\u5085\u949f\u6587\uff08\u5168\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u592a\u6781\u62f3\u5927\u5e08\uff09\u3001\u9093\u8446\u5149\uff08\u5c0f\u5b69\u4e3a\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5f92\u5f1f\u4efb\u4e16\u5c9a\u7684\u5973\u513f\u4efb\u65b0\uff09<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1982\u5e74\u590f\u6444\u4e8e\u5f90\u5dde\u4e91\u9f99\u5c71,\u53f3\u8d77\uff1a\u7f57\u514b\u4e91\uff08\u5f92\u5f1f\uff09\u3001\u9093\u8446\u5149\u3001\u5085\u949f\u6587\u3001\u4efb\u65b0\uff08\u4efb\u4e16\u5c9a\u5973\u513f\uff09\u3001\u4efb\u4e16\u5c9a\uff08\u5f92\u5f1f\uff09\u3001\u77f3\u767e\u51e4\uff08\u4efb\u4e16\u5c9a\u59bb\u5b50\uff09<\/p>\n
\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5c06\u519b\uff081908\u20142003\uff09\uff0c\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u9ec4\u5b89\uff08\u4eca\u540d\u7ea2\u5b89\uff09\u53bf\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u7ecf\u5386\u65e9\u5df2\u7531\u798f\u5efa\u7535\u5f71\u5236\u7247\u5382\u62cd\u6210\u5f69\u8272\u5f71\u7247\u300a\u5728\u6697\u6740\u540d\u5355\u4e0a\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81f3\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e3a\u539f\u578b\u7684\u7eaa\u5b9e\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5c31\u66f4\u591a\u4e86\uff1a\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u300a\u6d59\u6c5f\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u665a\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u62a5\u7eb8\u66fe\u8fde\u8f7d\u63cf\u5199\u9093\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u62c2\u6653\u5f52\u6765\u300b\u6216\u300a\u62c2\u6653\u524d\u7684\u5bc6\u7535\u300b\u7b49\u7eaa\u5b9e\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4f4d\u539f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u7edf\u5c40\u7684\u9ad8\u5c42\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u5438\u5f15\u4e16\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u201c\u519b\u7edf\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u6240\u201d\u7b49\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a1950\u5e749\u670812\u65e5\u4ed6\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u88ab\u53f0\u6e7e\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c40\u7684\u7279\u52a1\u780d\u6740\u5f97\u5944\u5944\u4e00\u606f\u65f6\u56de\u5f52\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u66fe\u51ed\u7740\u72ec\u5230\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u7ecf\u6d4e\u60c5\u62a5\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u8d21\u732e;<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u65e5\u672c\u5077\u88ad\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u5458\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u5728\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u524d\u540e\u5192\u6b7b\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u5949\u4e0a\u51fa\u81ea\u6545\u5bab\u7684110\u4e2a\u5927\u6728\u7bb170000\u518c\u53e4\u7c4d\u5584\u672c\u548c\u6863\u6848\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9093\u8446\u5149\u539f\u540d\u9093\u5b9d\u5149\uff0c16\u5c81\u5230\u6c49\u53e3\u6c42\u5b66\uff0c\u8003\u5165\u6b66\u6c49\u4e2d\u5b66\u516d\u73ed\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u9093\u8446\u5149\u3002\u6821\u957f\u517c\u4efb\u56fd\u6587\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u8463\u5fc5\u6b66\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e61\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u6709\u5144\u5f1f\u4e4b\u8c0a\uff0c\u73ed\u4e3b\u4efb\u662f\u9648\u6f6d\u79cb\u3002\u9093\u8446\u5149\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5199\u5f97\u6d41\u7545\u3001\u5927\u6c14\uff0c\u7231\u618e\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u535a\u5f97\u5e08\u751f\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002<\/p>\n
1927\u5e74\uff0c19\u5c81\u7684\u9093\u8446\u5149\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u8003\u8fdb\u6c49\u53e3\u82b1\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8c03\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u884c\u5f53\u4f1a\u8ba1\u3002\u4e1a\u4f59\u95f2\u6687\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6240\u95fb\u6240\u611f\u64b0\u8457\u6210\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u53d6\u7b14\u540d\u201c\u9648\u5168\u4e00\u201d\u6216\u201c\u6743\u4e00\u201d\u6295\u5bc4\u62a5\u7eb8\u3002<\/p>\n
1929\u5e74\uff0c\u7ecf\u9676\u5e0c\u5723\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u4e3b\u7f16\u300a\u751f\u6d3b\u5468\u520a\u300b\u7684\u8457\u540d\u62a5\u4eba\u90b9\u97ec\u594b\u7b49\u6587\u5316\u754c\u540d\u6d41\uff0c\u5e76\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8a8a\u6e05\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u4e1a\u4f59\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u501f\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u6d3b\u8865\u8d34\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u5728\u676d\u5dde\u6d59\u6c5f\u56fd\u672f\u9986\u62c5\u4efb\u6559\u52a1\u957f\u7684\u6768\u6c0f\u592a\u6781\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4f20\u4eba\u6768\u6f84\u752b\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u65f6\u5e38\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u540d\u6d41\u62c5\u4efb\u6b66\u672f\u6559\u7ec3\u3002\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5bf9\u6768\u6f84\u752b\u7684\u5927\u540d\u4ef0\u6155\u5df2\u4e45\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u90b9\u97ec\u594b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u4ee5\u6bcf\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u5757\u5927\u6d0b\u7684\u9ad8\u989d\u5b66\u8d39\u6295\u62dc\u5728\u6768\u6f84\u752b\u5148\u751f\u95e8\u4e0b\u5b66\u4e60\u592a\u6781\u62f3\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6768\u6c0f\u592a\u6781\u7684\u5ae1\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540c\u95e8\u4e2d\u6709\u53f7\u79f0\u8bd7\u4e66\u753b\u533b\u62f3\u201c\u4e94\u7edd\u8001\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u90d1\u66fc\u9752\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u62c5\u4efb\u653e\u6620\u5458\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5f7c\u5f97\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u65cf\u906d\u53d7\u6b3a\u4fae\u8df5\u8e0f\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002\u4ed6\u7a81\u7136\u5192\u51fa\u4e2a\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1a\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\uff0c\u767e\u6218\u4e0d\u6b86\uff1b\u4e0d\u5165\u864e\u7a74\uff0c\u7109\u5f97\u864e\u5b50\uff01\u8981\u5bf9\u6297\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u5f53\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u4ed8\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
1934\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u8003\u5165\u4e1c\u4eac\u65e5\u672c\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4e13\u653b\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u5386\u65f6\u4e00\u5e74\u96f6\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u65ad\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u4e0d\u6ee1\u65e5\u65b9\u7684\u8a00\u8bcd\uff0c\u65e5\u65b9\u4fbf\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u501f\u53e3\u65f6\u65f6\u7ed9\u9093\u5236\u9020\u5201\u96be\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6821\u957f\u4eb2\u81ea\u627e\u5230\u9093\u8446\u5149\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0b\u8fbe\u9a71\u9010\u4ee4\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u53ea\u597d\u6682\u65f6\u79bb\u5f00\u4e1c\u4eac\u56de\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n
1935\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u5317\u5e73\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u62a5\u7eb8\u62df\u91c7\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4ed6\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u5e73\uff0c\u5076\u9047\u5b66\u4e60\u592a\u6781\u62f3\u7684\u540c\u95e8\u5b66\u53cb\u5f7c\u5f97\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u9080\u5230\u4ed6\u5bb6\u4e2d\u505a\u5ba2\uff0c\u89c1\u5230\u5f7c\u5f97\u7684\u59b9\u59b9\u2014\u2014\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4e00\u89c1\u949f\u60c5\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u5fb7\u56fd\u59d1\u5a18\u683c\u5c3c\u5a1c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4e8c\u4eba\u76f8\u604b\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u5728\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u6539\u540d\u6362\u59d3\uff0c\u91cd\u5165\u4e1c\u4eac\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u653b\u7814\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u00b7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u520a\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u4e2d\u534e\u300b\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65f6\u4e8b\u6708\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u62a5\u520a\u5927\u91cf\u53d1\u8868\u6709\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6210\u4e3a\u6caa\u3001\u5b81\u5404\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u5e9c\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5173\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f3a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8bfb\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9093\u8446\u5149\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u65e5\u4f7f\u9986\u526f\u6b66\u5b98\u80e1\u5c4f\u7ae0\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u5185\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6478\u6e05\u4e86\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u81ea\u79f0\u59d3\u80e1\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u9891\u9891\u4ece\u5357\u4eac\u53d1\u51fd\u4e0e\u9093\u8446\u5149\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u613f\u610f\u4e92\u76f8\u5207\u78cb\u3001\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9093\u6587\u5728\u5404\u5904\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u7f72\u540d\u7686\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u80e1\u5c4f\u7ae0\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u8ba4\u51fa\u81ea\u4e00\u4eba\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u63a2\u77e5\u4ed6\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u7684\u4f4f\u5904\u5462\uff1f\u6d89\u4e16\u672a\u6df1\u7684\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u5e76\u6ca1\u592a\u7559\u610f\u3002\u66f4\u4ee4\u4ed6\u60ca\u5947\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u80e1\u5c4f\u7ae0\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5fd7\u8da3\u76f8\u6295\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u9042\u5c06\u80e1\u5c4f\u7ae0\u5f15\u4e3a\u77e5\u97f3\u597d\u53cb\u3002\u80e1\u5c4f\u7ae0\u5219\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u9093\u8446\u5149\u4f69\u670d\u5f97\u4e94\u4f53\u6295\u5730\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u7ee7\u7eed\u7814\u7a76\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u6548\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u529b\u8350\u5408\u9002\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
1937\u5e74\u9093\u8446\u5149\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u521a\u62b5\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u4ece\u672a\u8c0b\u9762\u7684\u80e1\u5c4f\u7ae0\u65e9\u5df2\u606d\u5019\u4e8e\u5916\u8f6e\u7801\u5934\u3002\u4ed6\u66ff\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u4fdd\u8350\u4fe1\uff0c\u4fe1\u5c01\u4e0a\u5199\u7740\u201c\u5357\u4eac\u9e21\u9e45\u5df7\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u53f7\u6234\u96e8\u519c\u5148\u751f\u6536\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
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1941\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u5219\u201c\u65e5\u672c\u5c06\u4ee5\u6a61\u80f6\u6362\u53d6\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u6728\u6750\u201d\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u63a8\u65ad\u65e5\u672c\u4e0d\u751f\u4ea7\u6a61\u80f6\uff0c\u800c\u6a61\u80f6\u4ea7\u4e8e\u5357\u6d0b\u7fa4\u5c9b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u53ea\u6709\u7a81\u88ad\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u5357\u6d0b\u6a61\u80f6\u3002<\/p>\n
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1948\u5e74\u6df1\u79cb\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5927\u52bf\u5df2\u53bb\uff0c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c40\u4e25\u4ee4\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5c06\u4ed6\u638c\u7ba1\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u62a2\u8fd0\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u641c\u96c6\u76847\u4e07\u518c\u73cd\u8d35\u53e4\u7c4d\uff08110\u7bb1\uff09\u3002\u9093\u8446\u5149\u6258\u670b\u53cb\u627e\u6c64\u5143\u8001\u5546\u91cf\uff0c\u6c64\u5143\u8001\u7b79\u96c670\u4e24\u9ec4\u91d1\uff0c\u8d44\u52a9\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5c06\u53e4\u7c4d\u8fd0\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u53c8\u5c06\u5b9d\u7269\u79d8\u5bc6\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u73af\u8def\u79c1\u4eba\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
1950\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u519b\u7edf\u5c40\u6bdb\u4eba\u51e4\u6d3e\u4eba\u8ffd\u6740\u9093\u8446\u5149\uff0c\u610f\u6b32\u593a\u56de\u53e4\u7c4d\u7b49\u8d22\u7269\u3002\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5728\u8857\u5934\u8eab\u4e2d\u4e5d\u5200\u88ab\u56f4\u653b\uff0c\u5e78\u800c\u4ee5\u592a\u6781\u62f3\u7a81\u51fa\u91cd\u56f4\u4fdd\u4f4f\u6027\u547d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6e2f\u82f1\u5f53\u5c40\u7528\u201c\u7075\u8f66\u201d\u5c06\u4ed6\u62a4\u9001\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde\u3002<\/p>\n
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1955\u5e74\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u505a\u597d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5374\u56e0\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\u6f58\u6c49\u5e74\u3001\u6768\u5e06\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u5185\u5978\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u4e3a\u201c\u6295\u8bda\u4e0d\u8bda\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
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1970\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u9093\u8446\u5149\u5728\u5f90\u5dde\u7164\u673a\u5382\u6e05\u626b\u8857\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u5f90\u94a2\u5382\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4efb\u4e16\u5c9a\u6bcf\u5929\u4e0a\u73ed\u90fd\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u6e05\u7626\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4efb\u4e16\u5c9a\u65e2\u597d\u5947\u53c8\u540c\u60c5\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u5e2e\u4ed6\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u53c8\u810f\u53c8\u7d2f\u7684\u6d3b\u513f\u3002<\/p>\n
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