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\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4f55\u5982\u748b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e2d\u671d\u5173\u7cfb\u4e24\u79cd\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u6d3e\u9a7b\u529e\u4e8b\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u671d\u5ef7\u4e3b\u6301\u671d\u9c9c\u5185\u653f\u5916\u4ea4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5916\u4eba\u4e0d\u6562\u89ca\u89ce\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u91cd\u6784\u4e1c\u5317\u4e9a\u201c\u5927\u56fd\u5747\u52bf\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u4e0e\u5929\u4e0b\u4e07\u56fd\u4e92\u5747\u800c\u7ef4\u6301\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u671d\u9c9c\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u8bf8\u56fd\u8ba2\u7ea6\u901a\u5546\uff0c\u4ee5\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u7ef4\u6301\u4e2d\u671d\u5b97\u85e9\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u65b9\u4e0d\u65ad\u529d\u8bf4\u4e0b\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u4e5f\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u30021879\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u6d3e\u9063\u50e7\u4eba\u674e\u4e1c\u4ec1\u4e3a\u5bc6\u4f7f\u8d74\u65e5\u672c\u5f80\u89c1\u4f55\u5982\u748b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4fc3\u6210\u671d\u9c9c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u76f4\u63a5\u8c08\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8fc5\u901f\u4f20\u81f3\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u4f55\u5982\u748b\u5efa\u8bae\u671d\u5ef7\u4e0d\u5931\u65f6\u673a\u63a5\u53d7\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u529d\u8bf4\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d\u5f80\u671d\u9c9c\u7f14\u7ed3\u548c\u7ea6\u3002\u671d\u9c9c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9996\u5148\u9009\u5b9a\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u636e\u4f55\u5982\u748b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u8f83\u4e3a\u516c\u5141\uff0c\u8f83\u5c11\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1880\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u53c8\u6d3e\u5bc6\u4f7f\u5f80\u8bbf\u4f55\u5982\u748b\uff0c\u5bc6\u62a5\u671d\u9c9c\u56fd\u738b\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u5927\u81e3\u51b3\u8bae\u63a8\u52a8\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u62c5\u5fc3\u5143\u8001\u6d3e\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u8bf7\u6c42\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u9762\u529d\u8bf4\u90a3\u4e9b\u5143\u8001\u6d3e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u3002\u4f55\u5982\u748b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b97\u4e3b\u56fd\uff0c\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u51fa\u9762\u529d\u8bf4\u5c5e\u56fd\u9762\u5411\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u529d\u8bf4\u3001\u6566\u4fc3\u671d\u5ef7\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u671d\u9c9c\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\uff081880\uff098\u6708\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u83b7\u77e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fdc\u4e1c\u201c\u7279\u522b\u5546\u52a1\u4f7f\u547d\u201d\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u5c06\u9886\u859b\u6590\u5c14\u5c06\u8bbf\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u8fc5\u5373\u6d3e\u9063\u4fee\u4fe1\u4f7f\u91d1\u5f18\u96c6\u8bbf\u65e5\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6d89\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4f55\u5982\u748b\u53ca\u516c\u4f7f\u9986\u53c2\u8d5e\u9ec4\u9075\u5baa\u4e0e\u91d1\u5f18\u96c6\u7b49\u591a\u6b21\u4f1a\u6664\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5927\u52bf\u3002\u4f55\u5982\u748b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u8fd9\u6837\u5f31\u5c0f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fc5\u987b\u5229\u7528\u5927\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u56fd\u4e0e\u5f3a\u56fd\u90bb\u60e7\u6709\u540e\u60a3\uff0c\u5219\u8054\u5408\u5404\u56fd\u4ee5\u56fe\u7275\u5236\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u53ea\u6709\u4e89\u53d6\u5927\u56fd\u666e\u904d\u540c\u60c5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f55\u5982\u748b\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u91d1\u5f18\u96c6\u7b49\u8033\u76ee\u4e00\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u91d1\u5f18\u96c6\u4f9d\u7136\u62c5\u5fc3\u671d\u9c9c\u5185\u90e8\u65e7\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u4e3a\u575a\u5b9a\u671d\u9c9c\u5f00\u653e\u56fd\u95e8\u8d70\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u4f55\u5982\u748b\u8d23\u6210\u9ec4\u9075\u5baa\u8d77\u8349\u300a\u671d\u9c9c\u7b56\u7565\u300b\uff0c\u4e3a\u671d\u9c9c\u653f\u5e9c\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e00\u5e45\u8bf1\u4eba\u7684\u672a\u6765\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u300a\u671d\u9c9c\u7b56\u7565\u300b\u5927\u81f4\u662f\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u5f53\u4eca\u8981\u52a1\u83ab\u6025\u4e8e\u9632\u4fc4\uff0c\u9632\u4fc4\u4e4b\u7b56\u5c31\u662f\u4eb2\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7ed3\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u8054\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fe\u81ea\u5f3a\u3002\u4e8e\u4eb2\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u7a0d\u53d8\u65e7\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e8e\u7ed3\u65e5\u672c\u5219\u6025\u4fee\u6761\u89c4\uff0c\u4e8e\u8054\u7f8e\u56fd\u5219\u6025\u7f14\u5584\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

2<\/p>\n

\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u53cd\u63a7\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u201c\u5927\u56fd\u5747\u52bf\u201d<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u8363\u8a89\uff0c\u4e5f\u91cd\u65b0\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u671d\u9c9c\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6743\u3002\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5c31\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u671d\u9c9c\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u65e0\u5f62\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u5931\u610f\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u81ea\u300a\u6c5f\u534e\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7518\u5fc3\u4e8e\u671d\u9c9c\u4e8b\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u7684\u5931\u843d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u6bd5\u7adf\u6267\u7740\u5730\u5f15\u9886\u671d\u9c9c\u8d70\u5411\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u671d\u9c9c\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53d1\u751f\u5f97\u65e9\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bb9\u5fcd\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u65b0\u652b\u53d6\u671d\u9c9c\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u4e00\u56fd\u72ec\u5927\u3002\u4e2d\u65e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7eb7\u4e89\u518d\u8d77\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u81ea\u300a\u6c5f\u534e\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u4ee5\u6765\u4e5f\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u6210\u4e3a\u671d\u9c9c\u793e\u4f1a\u5185\u90e8\u4e00\u80a1\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c0f\u5618\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u80a1\u52bf\u529b\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5f00\u5316\u515a\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u671f\u671b\u671d\u9c9c\u80fd\u591f\u6a21\u4eff\u660e\u6cbb\u7ef4\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52bf\u529b\u8fdb\u5165\u671d\u9c9c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u523b\u610f\u57f9\u690d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\uff0c\u5f00\u5316\u515a\u7684\u9aa8\u5e72\u5982\u6d2a\u82f1\u690d\u3001\u6734\u6cf3\u5b5d\u3001\u91d1\u7389\u5747\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u7740\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u4f9d\u9644\u611f\u3001\u4eb2\u8fd1\u611f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u671d\u9c9c\u4eba\u51b3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8f7b\u6613\u63a5\u53d7\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u65b0\u65b9\u7565\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u8ba9\u671d\u9c9c\u518d\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u85e9\u5c5e\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6c11\u65cf\u89c9\u9192\u3001\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u503c\u5f97\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u91cd\u89c6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u91cd\u65b0\u7406\u89e31882\u5e74\u201c\u58ec\u5348\u5175\u53d8\u201d\u30011884\u5e74\u201c\u7532\u7533\u653f\u53d8\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\u4e2d\u65e5\u4e24\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u53cd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

\u5341\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\u9ec4\u91d1\u671f\u53ca\u5176\u6f5c\u4f0f\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u58ec\u5348\u5175\u53d8\u3001\u7532\u7533\u653f\u53d8\uff0c\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u521d\u671f\u671d\u9c9c\u6539\u53d8\u5386\u53f2\u8d70\u5411\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u58ec\u5348\u5175\u53d8\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u662f\u65e7\u519b\u4eba\u7684\u54d7\u53d8\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u5f85\u9047\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u5931\u52bf\u7684\u5927\u9662\u541b\u6240\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u6f14\u5316\u6210\u4e00\u573a\u53cd\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u53cd\u95f5\u5983\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u4e2d\u65e5\u4e24\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u53cd\u63a7\u5236\u51b2\u7a81\u8868\u9762\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u82b1\u623f\u4e49\u8d28<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u9a7b\u671d\u516c\u4f7f\u82b1\u623f\u4e49\u8d28\u7387\u519b\u961f\u91cd\u56de\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u589e\u5f00\u5546\u57e0\u3001\u4f7f\u9986\u9a7b\u5175\u3001\u5272\u8ba9\u571f\u5730\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u4eab\u6709\u72ec\u5360\u3001\u72ec\u4eab\u6216\u4f18\u5148\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u4e86\u5982\u6307\u638c\uff0c\u9a7b\u65e5\u516c\u4f7f\u9ece\u5eb6\u660c\u83b7\u6089\u65e5\u519b\u5411\u671d\u9c9c\u8fdb\u53d1\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u8fc5\u5373\u7535\u8bf7\u5317\u6d0b\u5927\u81e3\u6d3e\u5175\u524d\u5f80\u89c2\u53d8\u3002\u6b63\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\u5927\u81e3\u91d1\u5141\u690d\u3001\u9c7c\u5141\u4e2d\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u987a\u4fbf\u8bf7\u6c42\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u5b97\u4e3b\u56fd\u8eab\u4efd\u5411\u671d\u9c9c\u7528\u5175\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u65e5\u672c\u501f\u7aef\u8981\u631f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65f6\u6682\u4ee3\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u5317\u6d0b\u5927\u81e3\u517c\u76f4\u96b6\u603b\u7763\u804c\u52a1\u7684\u4e3a\u5f20\u6811\u58f0\uff0c\u5f20\u6811\u58f0\u542c\u4ece\u5e55\u50da\u859b\u798f\u6210\u7b49\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e01\u6c5d\u660c\u3001\u9a6c\u5efa\u5fe0\u7387\u519b\u8230\u4e09\u8258\u524d\u5f80\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c\u53c8\u547d\u8f6e\u8239\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u534f\u52a9\u5434\u957f\u5e86\u6240\u90e8\u6dee\u52c7\u516d\u8425\u4e1c\u6e21\uff0c\u76f8\u673a\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u904f\u5236\u65e5\u672c\u201c\u5c45\u529f\u95ee\u7f6a\u201d\uff08\u300a\u6e05\u5149\u7eea\u671d\u4e2d\u65e5\u4ea4\u6d89\u53f2\u6599\u300b\u5377\u4e09\uff0c31\u9875\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u671d\u9c9c\u5c3d\u5feb\u6062\u590d\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u4f7f\u82b1\u623f\u4e49\u8d28\u6839\u636e\u6307\u793a\u4e0e\u671d\u9c9c\u8fdb\u884c\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u800c\u671d\u9c9c\u81ea\u6043\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u6491\u8170\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u63a5\u53d7\u82b1\u623f\u4e49\u8d28\u8981\u631f\uff0c\u8c08\u5224\u51e0\u4e4e\u7834\u88c2\u3002\u82b1\u623f\u4e49\u8d28\u4f7f\u7528\u6050\u5413\u624b\u6bb5\u81f4\u4e66\u671d\u9c9c\u56fd\u738b\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a6c\u5efa\u5fe0\u3001\u4e01\u6c5d\u660c\u3001\u5434\u957f\u5e86\u7b49\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u9547\u538b\u4e71\u515a\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u90e8\u7f72\u902e\u6355\u5927\u9662\u541b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e4b\u89e3\u62bc\u81f3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6263\u7559\u3002\u671d\u9c9c\u653f\u6cbb\u81f3\u6b64\u5b8c\u5168\u5f52\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee3\u4e3a\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u65e5\u671d\u8c08\u5224\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e2d\u65e5\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\u91cd\u56de\u5230\u85e9\u56fd\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63a5\u53d7\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u65b9\u8c03\u505c\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u58ec\u5348\u5175\u53d8\u5584\u540e\u8c08\u5224\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u575a\u5b88\u300a\u6c5f\u534e\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u89c6\u671d\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4e00\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e5\u671d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u6d89\u65e0\u987b\u4ed6\u56fd\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c45\u95f4\u8c03\u505c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u6beb\u65e0\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u9a6c\u5efa\u5fe0\u7b49\u4eba\u9664\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u671d\u9c9c\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u8c0b\u5212\u7b56\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u904f\u5236\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\u3002\u65e5\u671d\u4e24\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u7ec8\u4e8e\u57288\u670830\u65e5\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u540c\u610f\u629a\u6064\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u9057\u5c5e\uff0c\u540c\u610f\u7f09\u51f6\u5e76\u4e25\u60e9\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u540c\u610f\u8d54\u507f\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u8d39\u4e94\u5341\u4e07\u5143\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u540c\u610f\u65e5\u672c\u6d3e\u5175\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f7f\u9986\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6d4e\u7269\u6d66\u6761\u7ea6\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u66f0\u201c\u4ec1\u5ddd\u6761\u7ea6\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

1882\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u4ec1\u5ddd\u6761\u7ea6\u201d\u662f\u5bf91876\u5e74\u201c\u6c5f\u534e\u6761\u7ea6\u201d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f3a\u52bf\u56de\u5f52\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u786e\u7acb\u540e\u5e76\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u9000\u7f29\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5141\u8bb8\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u4f7f\u9986\u9a7b\u519b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u4e2d\u65e5\u51b2\u7a81\u57cb\u4e0b\u4e86\u4f0f\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u7532\u7533\u653f\u53d8\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u671d\u9c9c\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u5185\u90e8\u90a3\u6279\u201c\u5f00\u5316\u515a\u201d\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u6240\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u653f\u53d8\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u6cd5\u6218\u4e89\u95f4\u9699\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u65e0\u529b\u4e1c\u987e\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u84c4\u610f\u6392\u65a5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u6276\u690d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u4eb2\u65e5\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u6743\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8ba9\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3001\u5f00\u5316\u515a\u5b8c\u5168\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u519b\u4eba\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u80c6\u7565\u60ca\u4eba\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u4eb2\u7387\u6e05\u519b\u53ca\u671d\u9c9c\u4eb2\u519b\u76f4\u95ef\u671d\u9c9c\u738b\u5bab\uff0c\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u961f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eb2\u65e5\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\u519b\u961f\u6b63\u9762\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u4f7f\u643a\u90e8\u5206\u5f00\u5316\u515a\u4eba\u8d25\u8d70\u4ec1\u5ddd\uff0c\u653f\u53d8\u5e73\u606f\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u8fd8\u5bab\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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