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Shutterstock\uff09\u25bc<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p5.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20221013\/ffa1f4d8cdb643d5aff3e96f44f32035.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u523016\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u6761\u987f\u9a91\u58eb\u56e2\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u516c\u56fd\uff08Dukal 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src=\"https:\/\/p5.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20221013\/6754f3cd90fa4a0bb2b8cabc56b2d0e5.jpeg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/p3.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20221013\/7ebbfe77b6a04b7b84773de0f0067c2e.jpeg\" 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class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p9.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20221013\/6ba04d1bc5e546569c28aa0b9d56738f.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u8d77\u4e49\u5c61\u5c61\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u57281863\u5e74\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u8d77\u4e49\u5931\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5bf9\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u52fe\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u53c8\u628a\u6ce2\u5170\u95ee\u9898\u63a8\u4e0a\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u524d\u53f0\u3002\u74dc\u5206\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u5965\u5308\u548c\u4fc4\u56fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e92\u76f8\u53ae\u6740\u7684\u4ea4\u6218\u53cc\u65b9\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a71\u4f7f\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u6c11\u5145\u5f53\u70ae\u7070, \u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8ba9\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u6c11\u4eab\u6709\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u201d \u7684\u4f2a\u5584\u53e3\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u6218\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8ba9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u89c1\u8bc6\u5230\u5de5\u4e1a\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6050\u6016\uff0c\u4e24\u8fb9\u9ad8\u5c42\u5f53\u7136\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u8ba9\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u6765\u586b\u8fd9\u5c38\u5c71\u8840\u6d77\uff08\u4e00\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u4e1c\u7ebf\u5fb7\u519b\u673a\u67aa\u9635\u5730\uff09\uff08\u56fe\u7247\uff1aEverett Collection\/ Shutterstock\uff09\u25bc<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p3.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20221013\/e7b0598d0b0a476da699fed34269470e.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1914\u5e748\u6708, \u5fb7\u5965\u519b\u961f\u53f7\u53ec\u6ce2\u5170\u4eba\u6c11\u63a8\u7ffb\u4fc4\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb, \u627f\u8bfa\u7ed9\u6ce2\u5170\u5e26\u6765\u201c 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\/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u53e3\u82e5\u60ac\u6cb3\u7684\u653f\u5ba2\u91cc\uff0c\u6bd5\u82cf\u65af\u57fa\u5e76\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u5b9e\u5e72\u6d3e\u3002\u4ed6\u4e24\u6b21\u88ab\u6c99\u4fc4\u653f\u5e9c\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u7ecf\u53d7\u4e86\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u6d41\u653e\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5883\u5185\u505a\u8d77\u4e86\u62e6\u8def\u5927\u76d7\uff0c\u62a2\u52ab\u90ae\u8f66\u5f04\u6765\u4e8670\u591a\u4e07\u5362\u5e03\u3002\u968f\u540e\u4ed6\u6765\u5230\u5965\u5c5e\u6ce2\u5170\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7528\u8fd9\u7b14\u94b1\u62db\u52df\u4e86\u4e00\u652f\u5c0f\u578b\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u65e5\u540e\u6ce2\u5170\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u522b\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u5fd9\u4e8e\u53e3\u82e5\u60ac\u6cb3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5fd9\u4e8e\u62c9\u8d77\u4e00\u652f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u961f\u4f0d\uff08\u56fe\u7247\uff1awikipedia@Marian Fuks \uff09\u25bc<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p8.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20221013\/50b93ee5283642df9f2540bd2bc20e9e.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u4e1c\u7ebf\uff0c\u5148\u662f\u4fc4\u56fd\u8ffd\u7740\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u6253\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u5e26\u7740\u5965\u5308\u53cd\u63a8\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6ce2\u5170\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u6bd5\u82cf\u65af\u57fa\u4e5f\u5e26\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u519b\u56e2\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u7956\u56fd\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u6000\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u613f\u671b\u7684\u6bd5\u82cf\u8328\u57fa\u540c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u5f53\u5c40\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5728\u62d2\u7edd\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u8a93\u6548\u5fe0\u540e\uff0c\u6bd5\u82cf\u8328\u57fa\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u56da\u7981\u4e8e\u9a6c\u683c\u5fb7\u5821\u76d1\u72f1\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u8d25\u540e\u624d\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd5\u82cf\u65af\u57fa\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u519b\u5b98\u4eec\uff081915\u5e74\uff09\uff08\u56fe\u7247\uff1awikipedia\uff09\u25bc<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p1.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20221013\/e613a91dea27411181199a231c2c0379.jpeg\" 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Kaba\u0144ski\uff09\u25bc<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/p7.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20221013\/bd6cba6594f94cccbdf25bceccc0991a.jpeg\" 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