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duos testiculos, et bene pendentes.\u201d\uff08\u4ed6\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a**\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u72b6\u51b5\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5747\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u8003\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u8be5\u7c7b\u89e3\u91ca\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bc1\u4f2a\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6559\u7687\u7684\u5de1\u6e38\u8def\u7ebf\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u751f\u5b50\u5904\uff0c\u4f20\u8a00\u4e2d\u6240\u8bf4\u743c\u5b89\u5f53\u8857\u4ea7\u4e0b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u8857\u9053\u8fc7\u4e8e\u72ed\u7a84\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5de1\u6e38\u7684\u5927\u961f\u4eba\u9a6c\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8bf4\u8857\u9053\u4e24\u65c1\u8fd8\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6c11\u4f17\u56f4\u89c2\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de1\u6e38\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u5e76\u672a\u5c06\u8be5\u5730\u8003\u8651\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u66f4\u6539\u7ebf\u8def\u4e00\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u5b50\u865a\u4e4c\u6709 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de Bourbon\uff09\u7684\u7b14\u4e0b\uff0c\u743c\u5b89\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u54c1\u8d28\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u653b\u8ba6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u743c\u5b89\u6811\u7acb\u6210\u201c\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6b3a\u9a97\u3001\u8be1\u8ba1\u3001\u81ea\u6ee1\u548c\u8fc7\u5931\u7684\u5371\u9669\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5632\u8bbd\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5973\u4eba\u5c24\u5176\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6076\u52a3\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6bd2\u5bb3\u201d \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u540e\u4e16\u770b\u6765\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u5f97\u4e0a\u660e\u667a\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6ce2\u65c1\u7684\u672c\u610f\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u6269\u5927\u7537\u5973\u4e24\u6027\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u5c06\u201c\u624d\u5973\u201d\u4e11\u5316\u4e3a\u201c\u8361\u5987\u201d\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u624b\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9\u6559\u7687\u548c\u6559\u5ef7\u5236\u5ea6\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4fe1\u8d56\u5371\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u65e0\u5f02\u4e8e\u5728\u5411\u4e16\u4eba\u4e0e\u5e7f\u5927\u4fe1\u4f17\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u743c\u5b89\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u795e\u5723\u5982\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u72af\u4e0b\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u65f6\u671f\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\u5bf9\u6559\u7687\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u62a8\u51fb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u5148\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u540e\u743c\u5b89\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4fbf\u5f88\u96be\u633d\u56de\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u6784\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u88ab\u4e16\u4eba\u6beb\u65e0\u987e\u5fcc\u5730\u5927\u52a0\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u57281411\u5e74\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\uff08Prague\uff09\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b50\u5316\u5986\u6210\u5993\u5973\u7684\u6a21\u6837\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6559\u7687\u670d\u9970\u7684\u620f\u670d\u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u6e38\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u8bbd\u523a \uff1b\u518d\u6bd4\u59821415\u5e74\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u8005\u626c\u00b7\u80e1\u65af\uff08Jan Hus\uff09\u5229\u7528\u743c\u5b89\u7684\u4f20\u95fb\u5728\u5eb7\u65af\u5766\u8328\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08Council of Constance\uff09\u4e0a\u5bf9\u6559\u7687\u5236\u5ea6\u5927\u52a0\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\u4eec\u4e5f\u4ee5\u6b64\u5ba3\u626c\u6559\u5ef7\u7684\u8fc7\u5931 \u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=2718460217,4258276115&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=289&amp;h=455\" \/><br \/>\n\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u63cf\u7ed8\u743c\u5b89\u5f53\u8857\u5206\u5a29\u7684\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5973\u6559\u7687\u4f20\u8bf4\u7684\u9ad8\u9891\u7387\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6559\u4f1a\u672c\u8eab\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8b66\u89c9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5bf9\u5973\u6559\u7687\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u662f\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u540e\u6765\u7684\u6559\u7687\u5e87\u62a4\u4e8c\u4e16\uff08Pope Pius II\uff09\u827e\u5c3c\u963f\u65af\u00b7\u897f\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e4c\u65af\u00b7\u76ae\u79d1\u7f57\u7c73\u5c3c\uff08Aeneas Sylvius 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