{"id":41916,"date":"2024-09-18T15:17:28","date_gmt":"2024-09-18T07:17:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=41916"},"modified":"2024-09-18T15:17:28","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T07:17:28","slug":"%e6%ac%a7%e7%9b%9f%e4%b8%80%e4%bd%93%e5%8c%96%e8%bf%9b%e7%a8%8b%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%93%e5%88%a9%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=41916","title":{"rendered":"\u6b27\u76df\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"content\" class=\"post_content\" data-cover=\"\">\n<div class=\"post_body\">\n<p id=\"1J64S31T\">\u4f5c\u8005 | \u90ed\u5c0f\u519b<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S323\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\uff08Unified Patent Court\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cUPC\u201d\uff09\u7684\u884c\u653f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Administrative 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id=\"1J64S32D\">\u65e9\u57281946\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u5c31\u53f7\u53ec\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u6b27\u6d32\u5408\u4f17\u56fd\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u300a\u8212\u66fc\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u5efa\u7acb\u6b27\u6d32\u7164\u94a2\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u5176\u8d77\u8349\u8005\u83ab\u5185\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u8054\u90a6\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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id=\"1J64S32H\">1957\u5e743\u670825\u65e5\uff0c6\u56fd\u53c8\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u300a\u5efa\u7acb\u6b27\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5efa\u7acb\u6b27\u6d32\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff08\u7edf\u79f0\u201c\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u201d\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u6761\u7ea6\u4e8e1958\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S32J\">1965\u5e744\u67088\u65e5\uff0c6\u56fd\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u300a\u5408\u5e76\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff0c\u5373\u300a\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5373\u6b27\u6d32\u7164\u94a2\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u539f\u5b50\u80fd\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5c06\u5171\u540c\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u957f\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u3002\u300a\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u4e8e1967\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S32L\">1986\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u548c28\u65e5\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u768412\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u5355\u4e00\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\u4e8e1987\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u5185\u90e8\u5e02\u573a\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S32N\">1992\u5e742\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u6b27\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d27\u5e01\u8054\u76df\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6b27\u6d32\u653f\u6cbb\u8054\u76df\u201d\u7684\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u8054\u76df\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff08\u901a\u79f0\u201c\u300a\u9a6c\u65af\u7279\u91cc\u8d6b\u7279\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u201d\uff09\u7b7e\u7f72\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1993\u5e7411\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002\u8be5\u6761\u7ea6\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u8d27\u5e01\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u53ca\u5185\u653f\u4e8b\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S32P\">1998\u5e746\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u6210\u7acb\u30021999\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u6b27\u5143\u6210\u4e3a11\u4e2a\u6b27\u5171\u4f53\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8d27\u5e01\u30022002\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u6b27\u5143\u5f00\u59cb\u572812\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d41\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S32R\">2007\u5e7412\u670813\u65e5\uff0c27\u4e2a\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u300a\u91cc\u65af\u672c\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u3002\u8be5\u6761\u7ea6\u4e8e2009\u5e7412\u6708\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8d4b\u4e88\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u6743\uff0c\u4f7f\u6b27\u76df\u66f4\u52a0\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u6709\u6548\u548c\u900f\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S32T\">2013\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u6b27\u76df\u7b2c28\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S32V\">2016\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u6295\u51b3\u5b9a\u8131\u79bb\u6b27\u76df\u30022020\u5e741\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u201c\u8131\u6b27\u201d\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u517647\u5e74\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S331\">\u6b27\u76df\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u673a\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08European Council\uff09[2]\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08Council of the European Union\uff09\uff08\u4ea6\u79f0\u201c\u90e8\u957f\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u201d\uff09\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08European Commission\uff09\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\uff08The European Parliament\uff09\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\uff08The Court of Justice\uff09\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u5ba1\u8ba1\u9662\uff08The Court of Auditors\uff09\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u6295\u8d44\u94f6\u884c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0222%2F43bd7eb7j00rqh6w6002sd200u000ggg00hx009t.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S334\">\u56fe1\uff1a\u6b27\u76df\u4e3b\u8981\u673a\u6784\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S335\">\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u5176\u521b\u7acb\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u548c\u59a5\u534f\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u6b27\u76df\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S339\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u53d1\u5c55<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33D\">1975\u5e74\uff0c\u6b27\u5171\u4f539\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5728\u5362\u68ee\u5821\u7b7e\u8ba2\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b( Community Patent Convention)\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u5f62\u5f0f\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u4e13\u5229\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u7ea6\u7531\u4e8e\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u6240\u6709\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6279\u51c6\u800c\u672a\u80fd\u751f\u6548\u3002\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc720\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u548c\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u4e8e1973\u5e7410\u67085\u65e5\u7684\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5916\u4ea4\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c16\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u5efa\u7acb\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff08European Patent Convention\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cEPC\u201d\uff09\u3002\u5728\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\uff08European Patent Office\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cEPO\u201d\uff09\u4e8e1977\u5e7411\u67082\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u6b27\u76df\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u4ee5\u53ca\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u59a5\u534f\u6027\u548c\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33F\">1989\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u5171\u4f5312\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5bf9\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u8fbe\u6210\u300a\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u4e13\u5229\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u3002\u8be5\u534f\u5b9a\u6700\u7ec8\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6240\u6709\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6279\u51c6\u5e76\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33H\">2000\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u9012\u4ea4\u300a\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u4e13\u5229\u6761\u4f8b\u8349\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u62df\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u8bbe\u7acb\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u5ead\u6765\u5ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5229\u4fb5\u6743\u548c\u4e13\u5229\u6709\u6548\u6027\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33J\">2003\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08European Patent Organization\uff09\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff08Working Party on Litigation\uff09\u5728\u5176\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u300b\uff08European Patent Litigation Agreement \uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cEPLA\u201d\uff09\u8349\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u975e\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u8349\u6848\u6700\u7ec8\u56e0\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u800c\u6d41\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33L\">2009\u5e74\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b( Agreement on the European and EU Patents Court\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cEEUPC\u201d)\u8349\u6848\u30022011\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u8349\u6848\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u62df\u5efa\u4e2d\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33N\">2011\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6388\u6743\u90e8\u5206\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5728\u4e13\u5229\u9886\u57df\u5b9e\u65bd\u589e\u5f3a\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u589e\u5f3a\u5408\u4f5c\u662f\u5f39\u6027\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6b27\u76df\u6709\u610f\u613f\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u653f\u7b56\u9886\u57df\u7387\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e1997\u5e74\u300a\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u4e39\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u5408\u4f5c\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c2001\u5e74\u300a\u5c3c\u65af\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u589e\u5f3a\u5408\u4f5c\u201d\u6761\u6b3e\u3002[3]<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33P\">2011\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u8349\u6848\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5c06\u7ba1\u8f96\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5173\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u548c\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33R\">2012\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7b2c1257\/2012\u53f7\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b2c1260\/2012\u53f7\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u6761\u4f8b\u4e8e2013\u5e741\u670820\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ec5\u5728\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u751f\u6548\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u9002\u7528\u3002\u9664\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u548c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5916\uff0c\u670925\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u5efa\u7acb\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u6761\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33T\">2013\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u6b27\u76df25\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\uff082013\/C 175\/01\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u9700\u7ecf\u7531\u5305\u62ec\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff08\u539f\u6765\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\uff09\u5728\u5185\u768413\u4e2a\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6279\u51c6\u540e\u65b9\u80fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S33V\">2015\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u4e34\u65f6\u9002\u7528\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b\uff08Protocol on the Provisional Application of UPC Agreement\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201cPAP\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u80fd\u591f\u5c3d\u65e9\u9002\u7528\u30022022\u5e741\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u5965\u5730\u5229\u4ea4\u5b58\u4e86\u5bf9PAP\u7684\u6279\u51c6\u4e66\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c13\u4e2a\u6279\u51c6\u8be5\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u7684\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97PAP\u4e8e2022\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0222%2F188f98f5j00rqh6w70008d200tq008eg00hx0052.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S342\">\u56fe2\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u524d\u7684\u5b89\u6392<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S343\">\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u670917\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u56fd\u5bb6\u6279\u51c6\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6210\u5458\u56fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S345\"><strong>\u975e\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6210\u5458\u56fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S346\"><strong>\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S347\"><strong>\uff08\u5df2\u6279\u51c6UPC\u534f\u8bae\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S348\"><strong>\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u672a\u6279\u51c6UPC\u534f\u8bae<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34A\"><strong>\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u672a\u7b7e\u7f72UPC\u534f\u8bae\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u975e\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34C\">\u5965\u5730\u5229<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34D\">\u62c9\u8131\u7ef4\u4e9a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34E\">\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34F\">\u897f\u73ed\u7259<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34G\">\u82f1\u56fd<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34H\">\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34I\">\u7acb\u9676\u5b9b<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34J\">\u6377\u514b<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34K\">\u6ce2\u5170<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34L\">\u745e\u58eb<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34M\">\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34N\">\u5362\u68ee\u5821<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34O\">\u5e0c\u814a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34P\">\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a*<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34Q\">\u571f\u8033\u5176<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34R\">\u4e39\u9ea6<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34S\">\u9a6c\u8033\u4ed6<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34T\">\u5308\u7259\u5229<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34U\">\u632a\u5a01<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S34V\">\u7231\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S350\">\u8377\u5170<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S351\">\u7231\u5c14\u5170<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S352\">\u51b0\u5c9b<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S353\">\u82ac\u5170<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S354\">\u8461\u8404\u7259<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S355\">\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S356\">\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S357\">\u6cd5\u56fd<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S358\">\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S359\">\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35A\">\u963f\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u4e9a<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35B\">\u5fb7\u56fd<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35C\">\u745e\u5178<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35F\">\u9a6c\u5176\u987f<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35G\">\u610f\u5927\u5229<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35J\">\u5217\u652f\u6566\u58eb\u767b<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35M\">\u6469\u7eb3\u54e5<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35P\">\u5723\u9a6c\u529b\u8bfa<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35R\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6cd5\u9662\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u8d85\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S35V\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u3001\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S363\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u662f\u4e0e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u76f8\u4e92\u914d\u5408\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u6240\u5ba1\u7406\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5373\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u4e09\u79cd\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S365\"><strong>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S367\">\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u5176\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u4ee3\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u7684\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e88\u4ee5\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53f8\u6cd5\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u9650\u3002[4]\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba4\u53ef\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff0c\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u745e\u58eb\u3001\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u51b0\u5c9b\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7b49\u975e\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u603b\u517138\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5ef6\u4f38\u56fd\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e34\u65f6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff09\u4e0e\u627f\u8ba4\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5ba1\u67e5\u6548\u529b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u751f\u6548\u56fd\u201d\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u7f14\u7ea6\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u751f\u6548\u201d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u201c\u751f\u6548\u201d\u540e\u624d\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7f14\u7ea6\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u6548\u529b\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\u540e\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u3001\u65e0\u6548\u3001\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7b49\u7686\u53d7\u7f14\u7ea6\u56fd\u7ba1\u8f96\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u675f\u201d\u4e13\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S369\">\u6b27\u76df\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u5177\u5907\u5355\u4e00\u6548\u529b\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u3002\u8be5\u4e13\u5229\u7ecf\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4eba\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u5728\u53c2\u4e0e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e76\u6279\u51c6\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u5177\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u6548\u529b\u5e76\u53d7\u5230\u7edf\u4e00\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4e0d\u4f1a\u66ff\u4ee3\u6216\u8005\u5f71\u54cd\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u675f\u201d\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u5c31\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u675f\u4e13\u5229\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u4e86\u201c\u5341\u51e0\u6839\u201d\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u6839\u8f83\u7c97\u201d\u7684\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u662f\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5728\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e13\u5229\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5c06\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u4e2d\u9664\u4e86\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0222%2F82ffc05cj00rqh6w70009d200o400crg00hx009h.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36C\">\u56fe3\uff1a\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36E\">\u6b27\u76df\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4e0e\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f25\u8865\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\u540e\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7a7a\u7f3a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u5982\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u5185\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u4ee5\u5355\u4e00\u6548\u529b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36G\">\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\u540e\u76841\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4eba\u5373\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u7533\u8bf7\u201c\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6548\u529b\u201d\u3002\u8fd91\u4e2a\u6708\u671f\u9650\u4e0d\u80fd\u5ef6\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fc7\u671f\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6062\u590d\u3002\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u5c06\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u767b\u8bb0\u5355\u4e00\u6548\u529b\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u5728\u5df2\u7b7e\u7f72\u548c\u6279\u51c6\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u4e2d\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u5c06\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u751f\u6548\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u5b58\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u6279\u51c6\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u83b7\u5f97\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6216\u6309\u7167\u73b0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5728\u76f8\u5e94\u56fd\u5bb6\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0222%2F6572afd1j00rqh6w9000qd200u00075g00hx0049.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36J\">\u56fe4\uff1a\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u5ba1\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8f83<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36L\">\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5173\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u5f02\u8bae\uff08opposition\uff09\u548c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36N\">\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u4f20\u7edf\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u53d1\u6e90\u5730\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5411\u6765\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5bf9\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6b27\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u6b27\u6d32\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5230\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u7684 \u201c\u4e24\u6b65\u8d70\u201d\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u610f\u613f\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36P\"><strong>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4e0e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36R\">\u6b27\u76df\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5c40\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u201cEUIPO\u201d\uff09\u8d1f\u8d23\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u6ce8\u518c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u6548\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5c40\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u670d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u4e0a\u8bc9\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Boards of Appeal\uff09\u63d0\u8d77\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540e\u8005\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u670d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\uff08General Court\uff09\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u4e0d\u670d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u7ec8\u4e0a\u8bc9\u81f3\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36T\">\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u6ce8\u518c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6216\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65e2\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u9662\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5185\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u6216\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u4e0e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6216\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5177\u6709\u4e13\u5c5e\u7ba1\u8f96\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\u5219\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5c40\u7684\u4e0a\u8bc9\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u4e0e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6216\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u6709\u5173\u7684\u884c\u653f\u51b3\u5b9a\u5177\u6709\u7ba1\u8f96\u6743\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6216\u8005\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u53cd\u8bc9\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u6548\u529b\u53ca\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u76df\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S36V\">\u5728\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u9002\u7528\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6cd5\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u8d39\u7528\u56e0\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u800c\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b27\u76df\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u53d7\u5230\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u6216\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\u8bf7\u6c42\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\u4f5c\u51fa\u521d\u6b65\u88c1\u51b3\u3002\u521d\u6b65\u88c1\u51b3\u7684\u201c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u3002\u201d [5] 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id=\"1J64S374\">\u6982\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u6ce8\u518c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u673a\u6784\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5c40\uff0c\u4e0e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u673a\u6784\u6b27\u76df\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5c40\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u524d\u8005\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9762\u5411\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u673a\u6784\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u662f\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5c31\u53f8\u6cd5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u6ce8\u518c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u7684\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5728\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u7ba1\u8f96\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5ba1\u67e5\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u9662\u7ba1\u8f96\u3002\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u5219\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u3002\u4e09\u79cd\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u5176\u53f8\u6cd5\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u6548\u529b\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53ca\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u76df\uff08\u6216\u8005\u6b27\u76df\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S378\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S37C\"><strong>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S37E\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u5171\u540c\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e2\u662f\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u53c8\u662f\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4e13\u5229\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5ba1\u548c\u4e8c\u5ba1\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u6b27\u6d32\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7ba1\u8f96\u6cd5\u9662\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5904\u7406\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u4fb5\u6743\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S37G\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0d\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\uff1f\u5254\u9664\u5197\u957f\u7e41\u590d\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4ece\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u6240\u6709\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u589e\u5f3a\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u8fc7\u5176\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u8003\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S37I\">\u5728\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u59a5\u534f\u7acb\u573a\u662f\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5fc5\u987b\u201c\u4e0e\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u9662\u5408\u4f5c\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5145\u5206\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u9002\u7528\u201c\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u9662\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u8981\u6c42\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u9879\u4f5c\u51fa\u521d\u6b65\u88c1\u51b3\u6765\u4f9d\u9760\u5e76\u5c0a\u91cd\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u4f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u300a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u5ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5229\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u4fb5\u6743\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5168\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7b2c1257\/2012\u53f7\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b2c1260 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id=\"1J64S37K\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u7531\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u3001\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u6784\u6210\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u6cd5\u9662\u8d1f\u8d23\u64a4\u9500\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\u53cd\u8bc9\uff09\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7531\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u603b\u5ead\u548c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u7684\u5206\u5ead\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u548c\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\u4e3b\u8981\u5904\u7406\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u6709\u65e0\u6548\u53cd\u8bc9\uff09\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5747\u53ef\u8bbe\u7acb\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u5904\u7406\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u4e00\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u8ba4\u5728\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u3001\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u3001\u4e39\u9ea6\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u3001\u82ac\u5170\u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u675c\u585e\u5c14\u591a\u592b\u3001\u6c49\u5821\u3001\u66fc\u6d77\u59c6\u548c\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7c73\u5170\u3001\u8377\u5170\u6d77\u7259\u3001\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5362\u5e03\u5c14\u96c5\u90a3\u548c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u91cc\u65af\u672c\u8bbe\u7acb\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u745e\u5178\u7684\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u5c06\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\uff0c\u5373\u5317\u6b27-\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u5206\u9662\u3002\u4e8c\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u662f\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5362\u68ee\u5821\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0222%2Ff0289a33j00rqh6wb002gd200u000jig00hx00bn.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S37R\">\u56fe6\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S37T\"><strong>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u7ba1\u8f96<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S37V\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u6548\u529b\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\uff08\u5373\uff0c\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\u548c\u5c06\u6765\u5728\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u751f\u6548\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u3002\u5728\u6682\u5b9a7\u5e74\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5ef6\u957f7\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u9000\u51fa\u201d \uff08opt-out\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6216\u64a4\u9500\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u201c\u9000\u51fa\u201d\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u7ba1\u8f96\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4eba\u5e94\u5411\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u5904\u767b\u8bb0\u5176\u201c\u9000\u51fa\u201d\uff0c\u9000\u51fa\u5728\u5176\u8fdb\u5165\u767b\u8bb0\u518c\u65f6\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u64a4\u56de\u8fd9\u79cd\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S381\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c06\u67093\u52304\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u201c\u65e5\u51fa\u671f\u201d\uff08sunrise period\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u5176\u5df2\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u9000\u51fa\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u7ba1\u8f96\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b64\u65f6\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5c1a\u672a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edd\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u671f\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4eba\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9a6c\u4e0a\u9762\u4e34\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u64a4\u9500\u8bc9\u8bbc\u65f6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9700\u8981\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u8981\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\u9009\u62e9\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S383\">\u5728\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u9000\u51fa\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c06\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u4e13\u5c5e\u7ba1\u8f96\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u6548\u529b\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0222%2F905997c0j00rqh6wb0009d200os0079g00hx0058.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S386\">\u56fe7\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u7ba1\u8f96<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S388\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5176\u8f96\u533a\u5185\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3001\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u4fb5\u6743\u4e4b\u8bc9\u3001\u64a4\u9500\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53cd\u8bc9\u90fd\u6709\u7ba1\u8f96\u6743\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u8fd8\u6709\u6743\u5904\u7406\u56e0\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5355\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\u7684\u884c\u653f\u673a\u6784\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u65e0\u6743\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u4e13\u5229\u8bb8\u53ef\u6216\u6240\u6709\u6743\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5408\u540c\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38A\">\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5e94\u5728\u4e0b\u8ff0\u5730\u65b9\u6216\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\uff1a\u4fb5\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u544a\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u88ab\u544a\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u6216\u4e3b\u8981\u8425\u4e1a\u5730\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u8425\u4e1a\u5730\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u8425\u4e1a\u5730\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u8425\u4e1a\u5730\u5728\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u9886\u571f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u5173\u7f14\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u6216\u53c2\u4e0e\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53cc\u65b9\u540c\u610f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u53d7\u7406\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5206\u9662\u4f5c\u51fa\u7ea6\u5b9a\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u64a4\u9500\u6216\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u4fb5\u6743\u7684\u53cd\u8bc9\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u5206\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u3002\u5728\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e2d\u63d0\u8d77\u65e0\u6548\u53cd\u8bc9\u65f6\uff0c\u5ba1\u7406\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u6216\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\u5c06\u6709\u6743\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fb5\u6743\u548c\u64a4\u9500\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u4f46\u5c06\u65e0\u6548\u53cd\u8bc9\u8f6c\u6848\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\uff1b\u6216\uff083\uff09\u4e2d\u6b62\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff08\u7b49\u5f85\u64a4\u9500\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u65e0\u6548\u53cd\u8bc9\u8f6c\u6848\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u548c\u65e0\u6548\u53cd\u8bc9\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u8f6c\u6848\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6d89\u6848\u4e13\u5229\u5b58\u5728\u64a4\u9500\u7684\u201c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u6027&#8221;\uff0c\u4fb5\u6743\u6cd5\u9662\u5fc5\u987b\u4e2d\u6b62\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5e94\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u51b3\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u5bf9\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f5c\u51fa\u5224\u51b3\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38C\">\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u5bf9\u64a4\u9500\u6216\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u4fb5\u6743\u4e4b\u8bc9\u6709\u7ba1\u8f96\u6743\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u5bf9\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u7ba1\u8f96\u4e3b\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u6765\u5212\u5206\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u6709\u5f85\u51b3\u7684\u64a4\u9500\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5411\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u6216\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u5219\u540e\u4e00\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u88ab\u544a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u7ee7\u7eed\u64a4\u9500\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff1b\u6216\uff082\uff09\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u6216\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u65e0\u6548\u53cd\u8bc9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u592e\u5206\u9662\u6b63\u5728\u5ba1\u7406\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u4fb5\u6743\u4e4b\u8bc9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5411\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u9662\u6216\u533a\u57df\u5206\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff08\u57283\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u4fb5\u6743\u4e4b\u8bc9\u5c06\u88ab\u4e2d\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38E\">\u5982\u679c\u5173\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5408\u8bae\u7ec4\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u9662\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5408\u8bae\u7ec4\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u4e00\u8d77\u5ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0222%2Fb8585fe2j00rqh6wd002ld200u000evg00hx008v.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38I\">\u56fe8\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u7ba1\u8f96\uff08\u6848\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\uff09<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38K\"><strong>\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38M\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u539f\u544a\u5411\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u5904\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bc9\u72b6\uff08Statement of Claim or Statement for Revocation\uff09\u3002\u88ab\u544a\u67093\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u63d0\u4ea4\u7b54\u8fa9\u72b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u8bc9\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5b89\u6392\u51e0\u8f6e\u4e66\u9762\u7b54\u8fa9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e66\u9762\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\uff08written procedure\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38O\">\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08interim procedure\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u9884\u5ba1\u6cd5\u5b98\uff08judge-rapporteur\uff09\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e34\u65f6\u542c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u4e66\u9762\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u76843\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38Q\">\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u5927\u7ea62\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\uff0c\u9884\u5ba1\u6cd5\u5b98\u901a\u77e5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u3002\u5f00\u5ead\u540e6\u5468\u5185\u4f5c\u51fa\u5224\u51b3\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5ead\u5ba1\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08oral procedure\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38S\">\u6574\u4e2a\u4e00\u5ba1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5927\u7ea6\u4e3a1\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"f_center\"><img src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2023%2F0222%2F6e4c62d0j00rqh6wd0007d200oh008hg00hx0067.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S38V\">\u56fe9\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S391\">\u80dc\u8bc9\u7684\u539f\u544a\u6709\u6743\u7533\u8bf7\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u544a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u7533\u8bf7\u63d0\u51fa\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u9075\u5faa\u4e0e\u4e00\u5ba1\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u5e76\u4f5c\u51fa\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7f29\u77ed\u3002\u80dc\u8bc9\u65b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf7\u6c42\u5224\u7ed9\u8bc9\u8bbc\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u63d0\u51fa\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u4e66\u9762\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u9884\u5ba1\u6cd5\u5b98\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e66\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1J64S393\">\u7edf\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u4ee5\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u6709\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e34\u65f6\u6551\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4e34\u65f6\u6551\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u8bc1\u636e\u4fdd\u5168\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u8d22\u4ea7\u51bb\u7ed3\u4ee4\uff0c\u8d39\u7528\u62c5\u4fdd\u3002\u5224\u51b3\u4f5c\u51fa\u540e\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u6216\u6e05\u7b97\u5229\u6da6\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u5ba1\u5224\u548c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u540e\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9a\uff09\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u88c1\u5b9a\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u9500\u6bc1\u6216\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4fb5\u6743\u8d27\u7269\u548c\/\u6216\u6750\u6599\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ece\u5546\u4e1a\u6e20\u9053\u53ec\u56de\uff0c\u64a4\u9500\u4ee4\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e13\u5229\u88ab\u64a4\u9500\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u56de\u6536\uff08costs 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