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class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=442454127,296569172&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=600&amp;h=861\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u4e07\u5bb6\u706f\u706b\u300b\uff081948\uff09\u6d77\u62a5<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u8205\u8205\u90a3\u65f6\u8fd8\u5355\u8eab\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e00\u5927\u5bb6\u5b50\uff0c\u597d\u5728\u5f20\u5bb6\u6709\u94b1\uff0c\u9003\u96be\u5206\u624b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5a46\u5a46\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e9b\u76d8\u7f20\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u548c\u5f20\u5927\u708e\u5c31\u5148\u5728\u9a6c\u5f53\u8def\u7684\u897f\u57ce\u91cc\u79df\u4e86\u4e2a\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u5230\u84b2\u77f3\u8def\u2014\u2014\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u957f\u4e50\u8def236\u5f04\uff0c\u62ff\u91d1\u6761\u9876\u4e86\u4e2a\u623f\u5b50\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e94\u53e3\u4eba\u642c\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8981\u751f\u8ba1\uff0c\u8205\u8205\u5c31\u5e2e\u5f20\u5927\u708e\u627e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u7f8e\u672f\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u4f3a\u5019\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5e26\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ec5\u9760\u4e00\u4eba\u6559\u4e66\uff0c\u517b\u4e0d\u8d77\u8fd9\u5bb6\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u4fbf\u50cf\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5916\u6765\u6253\u5de5\u59b9\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u770b\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u7684\u62db\u8058\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u52301938\u5e74\u5e95\u5c31\u627e\u4e86\u971e\u98de\u8def\u5df4\u9ece\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u65c1\u8fb9\u5f04\u5802\u91cc\u7684\u4f55\u6c0f\u7167\u76f8\u9986\uff0c\u505a\u5f00\u7968\u5458\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=401804197,4172035882&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=666\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u6444\u4e8e\u4f55\u6c0f\u7167\u76f8\u9986<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4f60\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6211\u5927\u59e8\u97e6\u6708\u4fa3\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5bf9\u6211\u5988\u4e00\u751f\u90fd\u5f88\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8e52\u8dda\u5b66\u6b65\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u97e6\u6708\u4fa3\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e2d\u534e\u827a\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e8c\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f53\u8fc7\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u505a\u8fc7\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u5199\u8fc7\u8a00\u60c5\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u98ce\u884c\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u5979\u5f52\u4e3a\u9e33\u9e2f\u8774\u8776\u6d3e\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u5979\u8fd8\u6807\u70b9\u8fc7\u300a\u6d77\u4e0a\u82b1\u5217\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u5c3a\u724d\u6709\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7f16\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e66\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u4ece\u4e8b\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u97e6\u6708\u4fa3\u4e00\u751f\u672a\u5a5a\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5f88\u591a\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u59d0\u7ed9\u5979\u51fa\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u5e2e\u5979\u628a\u5173\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u51fa\u9053\u4ee5\u540e\u7ecf\u5e38\u8981\u5728\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5927\u59e8\u6349\u7b14\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=719927204,1081648044&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=798\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u300a\u4e00\u675f\u5496\u5561\u7684\u60c5\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u97e6\u6708\u4fa3\u8457\uff0c1936\u5e743\u6708\u518d\u7248\uff0c131\u9875\uff0c0.80\u5706<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u540e\u6765\u5728\u300a\u6f14\u5458\u751f\u6d3b\u5341\u5e74\u300b\uff081951\uff09\u300a\u6211\u6240\u8d70\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u9053\u8def\u300b\uff081957\uff09\u7b49\u81ea\u8ff0\u91cc\uff0c\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u5f00\u59cb\u505a\u6f14\u5458\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u201c\u540d\u5229\u601d\u60f3\u201d\u201c\u663e\u672c\u9886\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u201c\u770b\u91cd\u6c14\u8282\u201d\u201c\u6b63\u4e49\u611f\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u5979\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8d77\u6b65\u7684\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u5728\u6211\u60f3\u8c61\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u5f53\u521d\u5927\u6982\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8ffd\u661f\u65cf\uff0c\u5979\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u59d1\u5a18\uff0c\u957f\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u6f02\u4eae\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u4f55\u6c0f\u7167\u76f8\u9986\u7684\u6a71\u7a97\u91cc\u4f5c\u62db\u724c\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u8001\u677f\u4f55\u4f50\u6c11\u539f\u6765\u662f\u660e\u661f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u6f14\u5458\u6765\u5149\u987e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u6211\u5988\u5988\u53ef\u7231\uff0c\u5979\u4e5f\u7fa1\u6155\u8fd9\u4e9b\u660e\u661f\u5149\u9c9c\u4eae\u4e3d\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5c31\u591a\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u30021940\u5e74\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u7ecf\u4f55\u4f50\u6c11\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8003\u5165\u534e\u5149\u620f\u5267\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u548c\u8c22\u664b\u6210\u4e86\u540c\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u5979\u8d70\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u7684\u521d\u8877\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u60f3\u6539\u6362\u95e8\u5ead\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u7fa1\u6155\u6f14\u5458\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u548c\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u4e5f\u89c9\u5f97\u6f14\u620f\u597d\u73a9\uff0c\u5979\u6587\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u5341\u91cc\u6d0b\u573a\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80af\u5b9a\u5bf9\u5979\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u5c31\u53bb\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=3947683957,1682230958&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=442\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u6444\u4e8e\u4f55\u6c0f\u7167\u76f8\u9986<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u5f53\u7136\u6b63\u597d\u78b0\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u516c\u53f8\u62cd\u300a\u738b\u8001\u864e\u62a2\u4eb2\u300b\u60f3\u6367\u65b0\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u73ed\u91cc\u9009\u4e2d\u4e86\u6211\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u7acb\u9a6c\u7528\u5bfc\u6f14\u535c\u4e07\u82cd\u7ed9\u5979\u53d6\u7684\u827a\u540d\u201c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u201d\u5927\u8086\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u8bd5\u955c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u602f\u573a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8bb2\u56e0\u4e3a\u65b0\u534e\u8001\u677f\u5f20\u5584\u7428\u548c\u7ae5\u6708\u5a1f\u91cd\u5f52\u4e8e\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5c31\u88ab\u6362\u4e0b\u4e86\u3002\u5c0f\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u628a\u5979\u5439\u4e0a\u5929\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u5c06\u5979\u8e29\u4e0b\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u97e6\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u813e\u6c14\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u8d8a\u8bf4\u6211\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u8d8a\u8981\u5403\u8fd9\u7897\u996d\uff0c\u975e\u641e\u70b9\u6210\u7ee9\u51fa\u6765\u7ed9\u4f60\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u540d\u5229\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u8d4c\u6c14\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u5979\u60f3\u51fa\u4eba\u5934\u5730\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u4e00\u6ca1\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u4e8c\u6ca1\u4eba\u8109\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4ece\u5b66\u8bf4\u56fd\u8bed\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u72e0\u4e0b\u529f\u592b\u3002\u5f20\u5927\u708e\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u592b\u6559\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u5987\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u592a\u592a\u629b\u5934\u9732\u9762\u505a\u660e\u661f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6211\u5988\u5988\u53c8\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u59da\u514b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u548c\u5f20\u5927\u708e\u79bb\u5a5a\u3002\u79bb\u5a5a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f20\u5927\u708e\u5e26\u7740\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u56de\u5230\u957f\u6cfe\u4e61\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u54e5\u54e5\u8fd8\u6ca1\u4e0a\u5c0f\u5b66\uff0c\u5c31\u4e94\u516d\u5c81\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u60a8\u7236\u6bcd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u76f8\u9047\u57281945\u5e74\u7684\u5929\u6d25\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u662f\u5357\u827a\u5267\u56e2\u7684\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\u662f\u5357\u5317\u5267\u793e\u793e\u957f\u3002\u80fd\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u60a8\u7236\u4eb2\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb6\u7b97\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u6765\u6237\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u4ece\u5c71\u4e1c\u6d4e\u5357\u8fc1\u6765\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u9636\u5c42\u91cc\u504f\u4e0a\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u7b97\u5c0f\u5eb7\u3002\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u957f\u623f\u957f\u5b59\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e00\u76f4\u5bf9\u4ed6\u504f\u7231\u6709\u52a0\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u8ba9\u7ed9\u4ed6\u3002\u4ed6\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u7531\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\u73a9\u610f\u90fd\u5b66\uff1a\u6ed1\u51b0\uff0c\u6253\u62f3\uff0c\u770b\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u6253\u7f51\u7403\uff0c\u5b66\u8df3\u8e22\u8e0f\u821e\uff0c\u8fd8\u627e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u8001\u592a\u592a\u4e0a\u82f1\u6587\u8bfe\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u90a3\u65f6\u4e0a\u4e00\u8282\u8bfe\u4e00\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4ed6\u5b66\u4e60\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u8003\u4e0a\u4e86\u71d5\u4eac\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ece\u4e8c\u5e74\u7ea7\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u62ff\u6d1b\u514b\u83f2\u52d2\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u3002\u5230\u71d5\u4eac\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u88ab\u5c01\u4e3a\u5168\u6821\u7684\u201c\u5927\u6d3b\u5b9d\u201d\uff0c\u70ed\u8877\u53c2\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u4e1a\u4f59\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e8c\u5e74\u7ea7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9ec4\u5b97\u6c5f\u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u641e\u4e86\u71d5\u4eac\u5267\u793e\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u6211\u7238\u7238\u6ca1\u53c2\u52a0\uff0c\u5b59\u9053\u4e34\u4e5f\u6ca1\u53c2\u52a0\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u662f\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u9ec4\u5b97\u6c5f\u628a\u5b59\u9053\u4e34\u62c9\u53bb\u4e34\u65f6\u4ee3\u6f14\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4e0a\u53f0\u8fd8\u5f88\u817c\u7898\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ece\u6b64\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u6f14\u827a\u751f\u6daf\u3002\u6211\u7238\u7238\u5728\u4e09\u5e74\u7ea7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u9ec4\u5b97\u6c5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u79bb\u5f00\u71d5\u4eac\uff0c\u5357\u4e0b\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\u56e0\u4e3a\u5931\u604b\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u5230\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u704c\u80a0\u62a2\u6551\uff0c\u6211\u7238\u7238\u90fd\u8ddf\u7740\u7167\u987e\u3002\u6211\u7238\u7238\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u5267\u793e\u91cc\u6f14\u8fc7\u300a\u56fd\u6c11\u516c\u654c\u300b\u7b49\u4e09\u90e8\u620f\uff0c\u8ddf\u5b59\u9053\u4e34\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u719f\u4e86\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u662f\u71d5\u4eac\u5267\u793e\u57cb\u4e0b\u4e86\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u6f14\u620f\u7684\u56e0\u5b50\u3002\u540e\u6765\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u71d5\u4eac\u5173\u95e8\uff0c\u6211\u7238\u7238\u548c\u5b59\u9053\u4e34\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5206\u5b50\u90fd\u88ab\u6293\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u5927\u7ea2\u697c\u2014\u2014\u65e5\u672c\u5baa\u5175\u961f\u603b\u90e8\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u5ba4\u91cc\u5173\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u3002\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5230\u8f85\u4ec1\u628a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u4e1a\u5ff5\u5b8c\uff0c\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u6587\u51ed\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u7237\u7237\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u76ef\u4f4f\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u6216\u4e0a\u6d77\u6bd4\u8f83\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5c31\u6258\u4eba\u5728\u8001\u5bb6\u6d4e\u5357\u5e2e\u4ed6\u627e\u4e86\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u4e66\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=126072128,2947841523&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=602\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1941\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u71d5\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u8d1d\u516c\u697c\u524d\uff0c\u524d\u6392\u53f3\u4e00\u8eab\u7740\u957f\u888d\u8005\u4e3a\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=2531341347,409164883&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=431\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u71d5\u4eac\u5267\u793e\u8bdd\u5267\u300a\u751f\u6b7b\u604b\u300b\u6f14\u5458\u5408\u5f71\uff1a\u5de6\u4e8c\u4e3a\u5f20\u7389\u8303\uff0c\u5de6\u4e09\u4e3a\u5353\u5bcc\u6765\uff0c\u53f3\u4e00\u4e3a\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\uff0c\u4e2d\u5750\u8005\u4e3a\u5b59\u9053\u4e34\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7a7f\u767d\u88d9\u7684\u662f\u9ea6\u4efb\u66fe\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1945\u5e74\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u56de\u5317\u5e73\u8fc7\u6625\u8282\uff0c\u5728\u957f\u5b89\u5927\u620f\u9662\u770b\u4e86\u5357\u5317\u5267\u793e\u7684\u8bdd\u5267\u300a\u94a6\u5dee\u5927\u81e3\u300b\uff0c\u548c\u5267\u793e\u91cc\u7684\u8001\u540c\u5b66\u4e01\u529b\u3001\u5b59\u9053\u4e34\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u52fe\u8d77\u4e86\u620f\u5267\u68a6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4ed6\u5c31\u56de\u5230\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5357\u5317\u5267\u793e\u3002\u5927\u534a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u8fd9\u65f6\u540c\u5728\u5267\u56e2\u7684\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u8fd8\u8003\u5165\u4e86\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u5317\u4eac\u5206\u884c\uff0c\u804c\u4f4d\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u884c\u957f\u79d8\u4e66\uff0c\u5de5\u8d44\u9ad8\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5927\u5c11\u7237\u505a\u6d3e\uff0c\u5267\u793e\u6ca1\u94b1\uff0c\u5c31\u89e3\u56ca\u76f8\u52a9\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u52301946\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u517c\u4e86\u5357\u5317\u5267\u793e\u793e\u957f\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0a\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bdd\u5267\u6392\u7ec3\u548c\u8054\u7cfb\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u652f\u6301\u5267\u793e\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u6f14\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u8fd8\u505a\u4e34\u65f6\u6f14\u5458\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1a\u4f59\u5267\u56e2\uff0c\u7528\u6211\u7238\u7238\u5f53\u5e74\u71d5\u5927\u540c\u5b66\u5f20\u6f9c\u751f\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5357\u5317\u5267\u793e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5e72\u8bdd\u5267\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u6709\u996d\u5403\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u5883\u90fd\u4e0d\u9519\u3002\u2026\u2026\u4ed6\u4eec\u641e\u8bdd\u5267\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7968\u623f\u3001\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d5a\u6f14\u51fa\u8d39\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u827a\u672f\u7684\u70ed\u7231\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4e71\u4e16\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u620f\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u8003\u3002\u201d\u6211\u7238\u7238\u5988\u5988\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u89c1\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u542c\u7238\u7238\u8bb2\u8fc7\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u827a\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u5357\u5317\u5267\u793e\u542c\u8bf4\u6709\u5916\u5730\u7684\u5267\u56e2\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u6765\u7684\u5267\u56e2\u6765\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u60f3\u53bb\u89c2\u6469\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u4ed6\u4fe9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u79c1\u4e0b\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u89c1\u8fc7\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \"><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u60a8\u4e66\u91cc\u8bf4\uff0c\u60a8\u7236\u4eb2\u4efb\u5170\u5fc3\u7b2c\u4e00\u526f\u7ecf\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u548c\u9876\u5934\u4e0a\u53f8\u5415\u590d\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0a\u610f\u89c1\u4e0d\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u8c08\u8c08\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5417\uff1f\u60a8\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8d70\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span 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class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=4247840034,3271269851&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=570&amp;h=789\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\u57281950\u5e74\u4ee3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span 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class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span 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class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=313597329,1992499349&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=503\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\u4e0e\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u6444\u4e8e\u5170\u5fc3\u5927\u620f\u9662\uff0c1950\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7238\u5988\u521a\u7ed3\u5a5a\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u4ed6\u4fe9\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u5149\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f4f\u5230\u4e86\u590d\u5174\u897f\u8def147\u53f7\u4e09\u697c\u6574\u5c42\u7684\u4e00\u5957\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e8c\u697c\u4e1c\u4fa7\u4e00\u5957\u4f4f\u8fc7\u67ef\u7075\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u751f\u6d3b\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u6536\u5165\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5f80\u6765\u65e0\u767d\u4e01\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5bb6\u91cc\u6709\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u4fdd\u59c6\u5c31\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e25\u6c38\u6d01\u2014\u2014\u6211\u5988\u5988\u7684\u59d1\u8205\u8868\u59d0\u59b9\u2014\u2014\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u6765\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u6211\u7238\u5988\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u5f88\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u5979\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5988\uff0c\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u679c\u7136\u6811\u5927\u62db\u98ce\uff0c\u201c\u4e09\u53cd\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u51fa\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002\u4eba\u5bb6\u770b\u5230\u4f60\u5c31\u6709\u6c14\uff1a\u5bb6\u91cc\u517b\u5fb7\u56fd\u730e\u72ac\uff0c\u5973\u513f\u5f39\u7740\u94a2\u7434\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d75\u4e39\u3001\u767d\u6768\u3001\u848b\u541b\u8d85\u6210\u5929\u6765\u5403\u996d\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u5728\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u5408\u65f6\u5b9c\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u5728\u4e0e\u60a8\u7236\u4eb2\u7ed3\u5408\u524d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u548c\u59da\u514b\u6709\u8fc7\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u548c\u84dd\u9a6c\u4e00\u8d77\u751f\u6d3b\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u5bf9\u5979\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff1f\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u548c\u620f\u5267\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u52a0\u5165\u6606\u4ed1\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u5979\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u5988\u59881940\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u8981\u4e0a\u53f0\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529e\u620f\u5267\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u8981\u8d5a\u94b1\uff0c\u8981\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u5458\u6392\u7684\u620f\u53bb\u5356\u7968\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u6f14\u8bdd\u5267\uff0c\u300a\u7c73\u300b\u300a\u4eba\u4e4b\u521d\u300b\u300a\u96f7\u96e8\u300b\u90fd\u6f14\u8fc7\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u62cd\u300a\u73ab\u7470\u98d8\u96f6\u300b\u300a\u9ed1\u8863\u76d7\u300b\u300a\u56fd\u8272\u5929\u9999\u300b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8dd1\u9f99\u5957\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6f14\u8bdd\u5267\u4e3a\u4e3b\u30021941\u5e74\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5929\u98ce\u5267\u793e\uff0c\u8d39\u7a46\u3001\u59da\u514b\u662f\u5929\u98ce\u7684\u7f16\u5267\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u6392\u300a\u6885\u82b1\u68a6\u300b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u59da\u514b\u4e3b\u52a8\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5979\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u6f14\u7684\u8bdd\u5267\u975e\u5e38\u591a\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u6bd4\u7535\u5f71\u5c11\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u50cf\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u6f14\u5458\u7684\u529f\u529b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u7ec3\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff1a\u821e\u53f0\u8868\u6f14\u662f\u5b9e\u6253\u5b9e\u7684\u771f\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5267\u76ee\u90fd\u8981\u6f14\u597d\u591a\u573a\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u4e0a\u4e0d\u80fd\u51fa\u9519\uff0c\u6bcf\u6f14\u4e00\u573a\u620f\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u8981\u7167\u987e\u73b0\u573a\u89c2\u4f17\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8981\u642d\u914d\u5bf9\u624b\u6f14\u5458\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c31\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u67d0\u4e2a\u955c\u5934\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u590d\u62cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8bdd\u5267\u7ed9\u5979\u6253\u4e0b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u6df1\u7684\u529f\u5e95\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=4264248376,2750497748&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=770\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u548c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3001\u5973\u513f\uff08\u4e0e\u59da\u514b\u4e4b\u5973\u59da\u8000\uff0c\u5c0f\u540d\u59da\u59da\uff09\uff0c\u6444\u4e8e1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8ddf\u59da\u514b\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u5b58\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u957f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u8981\u8dd1\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u751f\u4e86\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u59da\u59da\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u5317\u65b9\u5de1\u56de\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u3001\u6c88\u9633\u3001\u5409\u6797\u3001\u957f\u6625\u3001\u6d4e\u5357\u90fd\u8dd1\u8fc7\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u6bd4\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u59da\u514b\u8ddf\u4ed6\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u5e72\u5973\u513f\u5434\u96ef\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u56de\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\u88ab\u6211\u5988\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c31\u79bb\u5a5a\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u59da\u514b\u5bf9\u6211\u5988\u5988\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5979\u521a\u4ece\u620f\u5267\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u8d70\u4e0a\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u624d\u5b50\u5f15\u9886\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5708\u5b50\uff0c\u4ea4\u9645\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\uff0c\u773c\u754c\u5c31\u5f00\u9614\u4e86\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u5979\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u5267\u76ee\u3001\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u6f14\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u59da\u514b\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u300a\u6e05\u5bab\u6028\u300b\u6216\u8bb8\u53ea\u80fd\u6f14\u5bab\u5973\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u6f14\u73cd\u5983\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=1979285081,262091218&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=527\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u5929\u5802\u6625\u68a6\u300b\uff081946\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u9f9a\u59bb\uff0c\u84dd\u9a6c\u6f14\u5979\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u2014\u2014\u6ca6\u9677\u65f6\u8d44\u654c\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u80dc\u5229\u540e\u4e70\u5f97\u201c\u5730\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u201d\u8eab\u4efd\u900d\u9065\u6cd5\u5916\u7684\u9f9a\u67d0\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=3026677724,2356014319&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=1080&amp;h=762\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u4e07\u5bb6\u706f\u706b\u300b\uff081948\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u84dd\u9a6c\u6240\u9970\u516c\u53f8\u804c\u5458\u80e1\u667a\u6e05\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u84dd\u53c8\u5170<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=1594018618,2614339569&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=324\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4eba\u95f4\u300b\uff081949\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u84dd\u9a6c\u6240\u9970\u56e0\u9886\u5bfc\u6297\u65e5\u6551\u4ea1\u88ab\u6355\u7684\u9093\u6559\u6388\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u9676\u9759\u5bf0<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0e\u59da\u514b\u79bb\u5a5a\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8ddf\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u540e\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u84dd\u9a6c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e86\u3002\u84dd\u9a6c\u5148\u662f\u5728\u5979\u90a3\u91cc\u642d\u4f19\u5403\u6d3e\u996d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e24\u4eba\u5c31\u540c\u5c45\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5408\u4f5c\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u300a\u5929\u5802\u6625\u68a6\u300b\u300a\u4e07\u5bb6\u706f\u706b\u300b\u300a\u7fa4\u9b54\u300b\u300a\u4e3d\u4eba\u884c\u300b\u300a\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4eba\u95f4\u300b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u534a\u671f\u7535\u5f71\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u529b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u6f14\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u592b\u59bb\u5bf9\u624b\u620f\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u84dd\u9a6c\u5bf9\u5979\u8868\u6f14\u7684\u98de\u8dc3\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u84dd\u9a6c\u6f14\u6280\u80af\u5b9a\u6bd4\u5979\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u62cd\u620f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u5988\u5988\u4e5f\u6709\u609f\u6027\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u518d\u6276\u4e5f\u6276\u4e0d\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u5979\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u84dd\u9a6c\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u6211\u542c\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u884c\u91cc\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u90fd\u8bf4\uff0c\u84dd\u9a6c\u7684\u6027\u683c\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4eba\u662f\u597d\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u592a\u61d2\u6563\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u6258\u4ed8\u7ec8\u8eab\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u59da\u514b\u8fd8\u662f\u84dd\u9a6c\uff0c\u90fd\u4f7f\u6211\u5988\u5988\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u5979\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u6f14\u6280\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5979\u51e0\u90e8\u620f\u7684\u5bfc\u6f14\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u8521\u695a\u751f\u3001\u7a0b\u6b65\u9ad8\u3001\u6851\u5f27\u3001\u5f90\u660c\u9716\u3001\u90d1\u541b\u91cc\u3001\u6c88\u6d6e\u3001\u9648\u9ca4\u5ead\u3001\u6c64\u6653\u4e39\uff0c\u5168\u662f\u54cd\u5f53\u5f53\u7684\u5927\u5bfc\u6f14\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u70b9\u62e8\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5979\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=729158152,1664013695&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=431\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u7fa4\u9b54\u300b\uff081948\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u5993\u5973\u5c0f\u767d\u83dc<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f11978\u5e74\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u661f\u300b\u91cc\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u6f14\u300a\u4e4c\u9e26\u4e0e\u9ebb\u96c0\u300b\uff081949\uff09\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u6362\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u201c\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u6f14\u4ea4\u9645\u82b1\u3001\u4ea4\u9645\u8349\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u89e3\u653e\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u9891\u7e41\u53c2\u4e0e\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u4ece\u201c\u660e\u661f\u201d\u53d8\u6210\u201c\u827a\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u201d\u3002\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5979\u7cbe\u795e\u594b\u53d1\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=4146222972,4270892149&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=406\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u4e4c\u9e26\u4e0e\u9ebb\u96c0\u300b\uff081949\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u534e\u59bb\uff08\u53f3\u4e94\uff09\uff0c\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u9970\u6f14\u4faf\u4e49\u4f2f\u7684\u5916\u5ba4\uff08\u53f3\u4e09\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=4050419291,3282729575&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=600&amp;h=479\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u534e\u592a\u592a\u62b1\u7740\u60a3\u6025\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u3001\u660f\u7761\u4e0d\u9192\u7684\u5973\u513f\u54ed\u6ce3<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u6f14\u4ea4\u9645\u82b1\uff0c\u5979\u5f88\u60f3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u54c1\u5c1d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u5979\u8ddf\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u5173\u7cfb\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u79c1\u4e0b\u8ddf\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u5546\u91cf\u6362\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u4e5f\u613f\u610f\u6362\uff0c\u6f14\u5458\u90fd\u60f3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u620f\u8def\uff0c\u521b\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5728\u300a\u4e4c\u9e26\u4e0e\u9ebb\u96c0\u300b\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5c31\u6f14\u4e86\u4e2d\u5b66\u8001\u5e08\u534e\u5148\u751f\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u6f14\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u5b98\u4faf\u4e49\u4f2f\u7684\u5916\u5ba4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e8b\u6211\u542c\u522b\u4eba\u4e5f\u8bb2\u8fc7\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u633a\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5728\u300a\u4e07\u5bb6\u706f\u706b\u300b\u91cc\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u6f14\u4ea4\u9645\u82b1\u4e86\uff0c\u84dd\u53c8\u5170\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5e02\u6c11\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3b\u5987\uff0c\u300a\u4e3d\u4eba\u884c\u300b\u6f14\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u6b3a\u8d1f\u7684\u5973\u5de5\u91d1\u59b9\uff0c\u5979\u90a3\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u80fd\u6f14\u65bd\u54aa\u54aa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u5bf9\u5979\u6f14\u6280\u6210\u957f\u80af\u5b9a\u6709\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=80229983,1741053504&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=387\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u300a\u592a\u592a\u4e07\u5c81\u300b\uff081947\uff09\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u955c\u5934\uff1a\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u9970\u6f14\u7684\u4ea4\u9645\u82b1\u65bd\u54aa\u54aa\u5bf9\u955c\u5934\u629b\u5a9a\u773c\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=4238378158,4179482883&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=600&amp;h=479\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u4e00\u5728\u6c5f\u6625\u6c34\u5411\u4e1c\u6d41\u300b\u4e0b\u96c6\u300a\u5929\u4eae\u524d\u540e\u300b\uff081947\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u4e0e\u5815\u843d\u4e86\u7684\u5f20\u5fe0\u826f\u53ae\u6df7\u7684\u4f55\u6587\u8273<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u7236\u6bcd\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u503e\u5411\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u4ed6\u4eec\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u6bd4\u8f83\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8150\u673d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6f14\u7684\u620f\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u6587\u827a\u8303\u3002\u540e\u6765\u624d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u4e00\u8d77\u53c2\u52a0\u5357\u5317\u5267\u793e\u7684\u59da\u514b\u836b\uff0c\u662f\u59da\u4f9d\u6797\u7684\u5802\u5f1f\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u71d5\u4eac\u65f6\u5c31\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u5458\uff0c\u5f53\u8fc7\u71d5\u5927\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u652f\u90e8\u4e66\u8bb0\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u867d\u7136\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6ca6\u9677\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u6ca1\u62cd\u8fc7\u65e5\u4f2a\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u3002\u5979\u4e09\u59d0\u662f\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u70b8\u6b7b\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u9003\u96be\u65f6\u53c8\u4e5d\u6b7b\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4ec7\u6068\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u59da\u514b\u3001\u97e6\u6708\u4fa3\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6307\u70b9\u5979\u8be5\u548c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u4e0d\u8be5\u548c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u90a3\u65f6\u57fa\u672c\u5c31\u9760\u6f14\u8bdd\u5267\u4e3a\u751f\u3002\u5979\u5f53\u65f6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u82e6\u5e72\u5267\u56e2\u91cc\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u540e\u6765\u4e2d\u592e\u4e50\u56e2\u7684\u6307\u6325\u674e\u5fb7\u4f26\uff0c\u5954\u8d74\u5ef6\u5b89\u524d\u66fe\u5728\u82e6\u5e72\u5267\u56e2\u62c9\u5927\u63d0\u7434\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eb2\u53e3\u8ddf\u6211\u8bb2\uff0c\u534a\u591c\u91cc\u6f14\u51fa\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5982\u4f55\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6fc0\u8d8a\u6602\u626c\u3001\u5174\u9ad8\u91c7\u70c8\u5730\u8d70\u5728\u7a7a\u65e0\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u9a6c\u8def\u4e0a\u8fd4\u56de\u4f4f\u5730\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=2896305571,3786996265&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=436\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u4e3d\u4eba\u884c\u300b\uff081949\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u5973\u5de5\u91d1\u59b9<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1947\u5e74\u6211\u5988\u5988\u52a0\u5165\u6606\u4ed1\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6606\u4ed1\u662f\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u5468\u56f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5979\u53c2\u52a0\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u523b\u753b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u5bf9\u5979\u4e5f\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u6709\u4e2a\u59e8\u53eb\u4e25\u6c38\u6d01\uff0c\u5979\u7ba1\u6211\u5916\u5a46\u53eb\u8205\u5988\uff0c\u8ddf\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5e74\u9f84\u76f8\u4eff\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u5173\u7cfb\u7279\u522b\u597d\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e25\u6c38\u6d01\u53c2\u52a0\u65b0\u56db\u519b\uff0c\u6297\u6218\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5ac1\u7ed9\u4e86\u8c2d\u542f\u9f99\u3002\u7696\u5357\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u65b0\u56db\u519b\u6253\u6563\u4e86\uff0c\u8c2d\u542f\u9f99\u6b63\u597d\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u517b\u75c5\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u8205\u8205\u5bb6\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u4e2d\u592e\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4e25\u6c38\u6d01\u4eb2\u621a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5efa\u7acb\u95fd\u6d59\u7696\u8d63\u56db\u7701\u8054\u7edc\u7ad9\u3002\u4e25\u6c38\u6d01\u6765\u627e\u6211\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u5e2e\u5fd9\u4f20\u9012\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u660e\u661f\u4e86\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u65d7\u888d\u5750\u9ec4\u5305\u8f66\u9001\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u4e5f\u5e2e\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u5979\u4e0e\u4e25\u6c38\u6d01\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\u6709\u5173\uff1a1949\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8bf4\u670d\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7a7a\u519b\u4eba\u5458\u90a2\u56fd\u94ee\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u90a2\u56fd\u94ee\u662f\u5979\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u4e00\u8d77\u6f14\u8fc7\u620f\u7684\u5218\u831c\u8499\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u98de\u673a\u540e\u6765\u964d\u843d\u5728\u6d4e\u5357\u673a\u573a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u6982\u90fd\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u6c14\u8282\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6b63\u4e49\u611f\u201d\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=2581820750,2918527650&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=600&amp;h=382\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1934\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bfb\u4e2d\u5b66\u65f6\u548c\u4e25\u6c38\u6d01\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u89e3\u653e\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7535\u5f71\u5382\u91cc\u5206\u4e09\u516d\u4e5d\u7b49\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u4ece\u89e3\u653e\u533a\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u518d\u6709\u4ece\u56fd\u7edf\u533a\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u4e0d\u884c\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6ca6\u9677\u533a\u6ca1\u6709\u8d70\u7684\u6f14\u5458\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u8ddf\u4e0a\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6539\u9020\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5411\u4ece\u89e3\u653e\u533a\u56de\u6765\u7684\u548c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5730\u4e0b\u515a\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540c\u5fd7\u5b66\u4e60\u9760\u62e2\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u5c31\u7a7f\u4e0a\u5217\u5b81\u88c5\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5230\u8857\u4e0a\u5230\u5de5\u5382\u53bb\u5ba3\u4f20\u6f14\u51fa\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f62\u52bf\u6240\u7136\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u5e72\uff0c\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u5979\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u4ece\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u660e\u661f\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u9769\u547d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u8981\u201c\u8131\u80ce\u6362\u9aa8\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u300a\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u6587\u827a\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\uff0c\u5979\u53ef\u80fd\u4ed8\u51fa\u5f97\u7279\u522b\u591a\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u7684\u8bdd\u5979\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5979\u7684\u6f14\u827a\u751f\u6daf\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=3587134138,1510563810&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=457\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=19158630,1442329405&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=491\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u7eba\u82b1\u66f2\u300b\uff081951\uff09\u8fde\u73af\u753b\u8282\u9009\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u9970\u6f14\u8521\u963f\u73e0\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u809a\u91cc\u6000\u6709\u513f\u5b50\u706f\u706f\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u540e\u6765\u60a8\u7236\u6bcd\u79bb\u5f02\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e09\u53cd\u201d\u6ce2\u53ca\u60a8\u7236\u4eb2\uff1f\u53e6\u5916\u548c\u8d3a\u8def\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1952\u5e74\u201c\u4e09\u53cd\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u63ed\u53d1\u6211\u7238\u7238\u6709\u8d2a\u6c61\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8d28\u8bc1\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u4ed6\u57281949\u5e748\u6708\u7684\u52b3\u519b\u56ed\u6e38\u4f1a\u4e49\u5356\u573a\u62c5\u4efb\u4f1a\u8ba1\u65f6\u8d26\u76ee\u4e0d\u6e05\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u65f6\u9694\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u540e\u5bf9\u6211\u8bb2\u8fc7\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u56ed\u6e38\u4f1a\u76db\u51b5\u8fdc\u8d85\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u9500\u8d27\u3001\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3001\u8bb0\u8d26\u624b\u7eed\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u6279\uff0c\u88c5\u9ebb\u888b\u9001\u8d70\u4e00\u6279\uff0c\u5f85\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u518d\u7edf\u4e00\u6e05\u70b9\u8d27\u6b3e\u548c\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u7b97\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u6211\u7238\u7238\u5728\u94b1\u8d22\u65b9\u9762\u5411\u6765\u9a6c\u864e\uff0c\u6df7\u4e71\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d22\u7269\u96be\u514d\u6f0f\u8bb0\u3001\u9519\u8bb0\uff0c\u201c\u4e09\u53cd\u201d\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e3e\u62a5\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8bf4\u5f97\u6e05\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u5c0f\u8fc7\u60ef\u4e86\u5927\u5c11\u7237\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u4e07\u822c\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u5fc3\u60f3\u53cd\u6b63\u6ca1\u51e0\u4e2a\u94b1\uff0c\u8d54\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e89\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5766\u767d\u4ece\u5bbd\u201d\uff0c\u4fbf\u627f\u8ba4\u8d2a\u6c61\u4e86\u8bf4\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u516d\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4f59\u5143\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u62ff\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u79ef\u84c4\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7237\u7237\u4e5f\u5bc4\u6765\u94b1\uff0c\u51d1\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4ea4\u7ed9\u5267\u9662\uff0c\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u8ba4\u9519\u8d54\u6b3e\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5e76\u6ca1\u8fbe\u5230\u6c42\u7f5a\u4ece\u8f7b\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5750\u5b9e\u4e86\u8d2a\u6c61\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u5170\u5fc3\u5927\u620f\u9662\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u673a\u5173\u7ba1\u5236\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5904\u5206\u3002\u800c\u5c31\u5728\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u4ecd\u88ab\u5904\u7f5a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u4e0e\u4ed6\u79bb\u5a5a\u3002\u5988\u5988\u4ece\u4e00\u89e3\u653e\u5c31\u60f3\u65b9\u8bbe\u6cd5\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u9020\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u51fa\u4e8b\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u4e00\u5ea6\u53d7\u5230\u7275\u8fde\uff0c\u5185\u5fc3\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u8fc7\u7535\u5f71\u5382\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5230\u540e\u6765\u201c\u53cd\u53f3\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3a\u8d2a\u6c61\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8001\u5a46\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u7238\u7238\u843d\u9a6c\u5bf9\u5979\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u524d\u9014\u3001\u827a\u672f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u90fd\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u81f4\u79bb\u5f00\u8868\u6f14\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u5c31\u8981\u7279\u522b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8ddf\u6211\u7238\u7238\u5212\u6e05\u754c\u9650\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u624d\u4e00\u5c81\u591a\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u79bb\u5a5a\uff0c\u4f46\u5988\u5988\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u51b3\u7edd\uff0c\u6211\u4e8c\u53d4\u6e05\u534e\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6765\u6211\u5bb6\u770b\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\uff0c\u4eb2\u773c\u89c1\u6211\u7238\u7238\u5fcd\u6c14\u541e\u58f0\u671f\u6c42\u5706\u955c\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u5219\u56de\u4ee5\u72c2\u8e81\u7684\u6012\u9a82\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u51e0\u6b21\u5bb6\u5ead\u53d8\u6545\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u548c\u5f20\u5927\u708e\u5206\u624b\uff0c\u513f\u5b50\u4e0d\u8981\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8ddf\u6211\u7238\u7238\u5206\u624b\uff0c\u513f\u5b50\u4e0d\u8981\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u5979\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u4e0d\u8981\u547d\u5730\u8981\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u6f14\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=2123929515,538783095&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=600&amp;h=464\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1952\u5e74\u4e0a\u6d77\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6170\u95ee\u8d74\u6c5f\u897f\u7684\u57a6\u8352\u961f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u4e0e\u6f2b\u753b\u5bb6\u5f20\u4e50\u5e73\uff08\u540e\u6392\u53f3\u4e09\uff09\u3001\u5f20\u6587\u5143\uff08\u524d\u53f3\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u5e90\u5c71\u5408\u5f71\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u81f3\u4e8e\u8d3a\u8def\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u94bb\u7a7a\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u524d\u6697\u604b\u6211\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u8ddf\u84dd\u9a6c\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u897f\u5357\u5f53\u5175\u3002\u89e3\u653e\u540e\u56de\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5355\u8eab\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u5730\u65b9\u4f4f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u95e8\u5916\u7a7a\u7740\u4e00\u95f4\u5355\u72ec\u8fdb\u51fa\u7684\u4fdd\u59c6\u623f\uff0c\u8d3a\u8def\u4fbf\u501f\u4f4f\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u4ea4\u996d\u8d39\u642d\u4f19\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u70b9\u60f3\u8d70\u84dd\u9a6c\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u3002\u201c\u4e09\u53cd\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u9ad8\u6f6e\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bb8\u6211\u7238\u7238\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u5267\u9662\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u4ea4\u4ee3\uff0c\u8d3a\u8def\u5c31\u8d81\u865a\u800c\u5165\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5173\u5fc3\u30021953\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u53ec\u5f00\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u7535\u5f71\u5267\u672c\u521b\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u8d3a\u8def\u548c\u5988\u5988\u4e00\u8d77\u51fa\u5dee\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u51e0\u4f4d\u7537\u6027\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u90fd\u89c1\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8d3a\u8def\u8ddf\u6211\u7238\u7238\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u7238\u7238\u662f\u5317\u65b9\u516c\u5b50\u54e5\uff0c\u8d3a\u8def\u5219\u5f88\u7ec6\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f1a\u7167\u987e\u4eba\uff0c\u5c0f\u6069\u5c0f\u60e0\uff0c\u7ed9\u5988\u5988\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8ddf\u6211\u7238\u7238\u79bb\u5a5a\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8d3a\u8def\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7238\u7238\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u8d2a\u6c61\u72af\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7238\u5988\u79bb\u5a5a\u540e\uff0c\u5708\u5b50\u91cc\u51e0\u4e2a\u6765\u5f80\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u597d\u670b\u53cb\u50cf\u5b59\u9053\u4e34\u3001\u8212\u7ee3\u6587\u3001\u767d\u6768\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u6765\u56de\u529d\u548c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e5f\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u7238\u7238\u6027\u683c\u597d\uff0c\u5916\u516c\u5916\u5a46\u3001\u8205\u8205\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u4ed6\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u53cd\u611f\u8d3a\u8def\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u548c\u8d3a\u8def\u7684\u79c1\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5728\u7535\u5f71\u5382\u53d7\u5230\u5904\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u7238\u7238\u673a\u5173\u7ba1\u5236\u4e00\u5e74\u671f\u6ee1\u89e3\u9664\u5904\u7f5a\u540e\uff0c\u8c03\u5f80\u8861\u5c71\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u4efb\u5ba3\u4f20\u7ec4\u957f\uff0c\u6b21\u5e74\u5347\u4e3a\u7ecf\u7406\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u5b98\u590d\u539f\u804c\u2014\u2014\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6211\u7238\u7238\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u6709\u7ea0\u504f\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u6709\u4e2a\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u8d2a\u6c61\u72af\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e0d\u80fd\u516c\u5f00\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8c03\u52a8\u804c\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e5f\u900f\u9732\u4e86\u6b49\u610f\u3002\u5988\u5988\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u8d3a\u8def\u771f\u6b63\u8d70\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u56de\u5fc3\u8f6c\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u7238\u7238\u5374\u72af\u5c11\u7237\u813e\u6c14\u4e0d\u5e72\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u90a3\u4e48\u4f4e\u4e09\u4e0b\u56db\u6c42\u4f60\u90fd\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5403\u56de\u5934\u8349\u3002\u597d\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4e09\u59d1\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u51fa\u5dee\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u548c\u5979\u5403\u996d\u65f6\u8c08\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e8b\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u540e\u6094\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u65f6\u80fd\u8f6f\u4e00\u8f6f\u590d\u5a5a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5bf9\u513f\u5b50\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u6709\u597d\u5904\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=4147105963,2303504673&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=503&amp;h=500\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\uff08\u5de6\u4e8c\uff09\u4e0e\u540c\u4e8b\u5728\u8861\u5c71\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u95e8\u524d\u5408\u5f71\uff0c1962\u5e74\u521d\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u540e\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u7535\u5f71\u5382\u7684\u4eba\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u90fd\u8bf4\u8d3a\u8def\u662f\u6211\u5988\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4efb\u4e08\u592b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u97e6\u5bb6\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u7ed3\u5a5a\u30021978\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u7535\u5f71\u5c40\u5728\u9f99\u534e\u4e3a\u6211\u5988\u5f00\u5e73\u53cd\u8ffd\u60bc\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u4eb2\u5c5e\u6392\u961f\uff0c\u8ba9\u8d3a\u8def\u6392\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u6309\u7535\u5f71\u5c40\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5148\u8d3a\u8def\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u548c\u6211\uff0c\u518d\u540e\u9762\u662f\u97e6\u6708\u4fa3\u548c\u6211\u8205\u8205\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u6211\u8205\u8205\u5728\u4f11\u606f\u5ba4\u91cc\u5927\u5435\uff0c\u8d28\u95ee\u8d3a\u8def\u7b97\u662f\u4e0a\u5b98\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\uff1f\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7ad9\u5728\u5934\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1f\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u5728\u65c1\u8fb9\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u8205\u8205\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u70b9\u5e95\u6c14\uff0c\u575a\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u6562\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u573a\u5408\u8fd9\u4e48\u5435\u7684\u3002\u7535\u5f71\u5382\u5de5\u4f1a\u7684\u4eba\u8fc7\u6765\u529d\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8d3a\u8def\u8fd8\u662f\u7ad9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u6211\u4ece\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8d3a\u8def\u867d\u7136\u8ddf\u6211\u5988\u5988\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u592b\u59bb\u3002\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u3001\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u3001\u6211\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u548c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u6240\u751f\uff0c\u548c\u84dd\u9a6c\u3001\u8d3a\u8def\u90fd\u6ca1\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u8bf4\u5988\u5988\u8fd9\u70b9\u5206\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=48269917,2486947176&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=212\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1978\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u7535\u5f71\u5c40\u5728\u9f99\u534e\u9769\u547d\u516c\u5893\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u4e3e\u884c\u8ffd\u60bc\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1955\u5e74\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u300a\u592a\u592a\u4e07\u5c81\u300b\uff081947\uff09\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5996\u5f62\u602a\u72b6\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\uff0c\u9970\u6f14\u4e86\u300a\u5357\u5c9b\u98ce\u4e91\u300b\u91cc\u201c\u519c\u6751\u5987\u5973\u51fa\u8eab\u201d\u7684\u62a4\u58eb\u957f\u7b26\u82e5\u534e\uff0c\u201c\u662f\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u6f14\u5458\u91cc\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u94f6\u5e55\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6f14\u5175\u7684\u201d\u3002\u5979\u662f\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u88ab\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u63a5\u89c1\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u738b\u4e39\u51e4\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u201c\u70ed\u7231\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u201d\uff0c\u9ec4\u5b97\u6c5f\u4e5f\u8bf4\u5979\u80fd\u517c\u672c\u8272\u6f14\u5458\u4e0e\u6027\u683c\u6f14\u5458\u4e4b\u957f\u3002\u60a8\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u8868\u6f14\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u300a\u5357\u5c9b\u98ce\u4e91\u300b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5988\u5988\u6311\u9009\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u5bfc\u6f14\u767d\u6c89\u542f\u7528\u5979\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f20\u745e\u82b3\u4e34\u65f6\u6709\u51fa\u56fd\u4efb\u52a1\u6f14\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u624d\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4f46\u9009\u5979\u5382\u91cc\u80af\u5b9a\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u65f6\u5f88\u591a\u519b\u533a\u653f\u6cbb\u90e8\u6587\u5de5\u56e2\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8fdb\u7535\u5f71\u5382\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u6253\u8fc7\u4ed7\u4e5f\u6f14\u8fc7\u620f\u7684\u515a\u5458\u5973\u6f14\u5458\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u5382\u91cc\u8fd8\u60f3\u57f9\u517b\u5e74\u8f7b\u6f14\u5458\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5c31\u8bf4\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u8ba9\u67d0\u67d0\u67d0\u6765\u6f14\u7b26\u82e5\u534e\uff0c\u975e\u8981\u627e\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\uff1f\u4f46\u662f\u767d\u6c89\u975e\u5e38\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u600e\u4e48\u5c31\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u8ba9\u6211\u5988\u5988\u6f14\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u767d\u6c89\u4e3a\u8fd8\u4fee\u6539\u5267\u672c\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u7b26\u82e5\u534e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5f20\u745e\u82b3\u6f14\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7b26\u82e5\u534e\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u6cfc\u8fa3\u786c\u6717\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u6362\u6210\u6211\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u8868\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5a07\u5f31\u7684\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\u6218\u58eb\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6539,\u53cd\u800c\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u5f53\u7136\u5988\u5988\u4e0b\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u6d77\u5357\u5c9b\u4e0b\u751f\u6d3b\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u957f\u3002\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u95f5\u884c\u7684\u6c7d\u8f6e\u673a\u5382\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u793c\u62dc\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8bb0\u5f97\u5988\u5988\u4ece\u6d77\u5357\u56de\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u9762\u9ec4\u808c\u7626\uff0c\u8138\u8272\u6194\u60b4\uff0c\u770b\u6837\u5b50\u5403\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u82e6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7535\u5f71\u540e\u6765\u5f97\u5956\uff0c\u62ff\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u53d1\u8a00\u8bf4\u89d2\u8272\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u7684\u6f14\u6280\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u515a\u5bf9\u5979\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5979\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u8ddf\u5979\u7684\u6f14\u6280\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7535\u5f71\u5bf9\u5979\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8fc7\u53bb\u6f14\u4ea4\u9645\u82b1\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53c8\u6f14\u4e00\u4e2a\u533b\u751f\u6216\u8005\u6559\u6388\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5973\u5de5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u548c\u5148\u524d\u79cd\u79cd\u90fd\u6709\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u522b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8bde\u8fb0\u4e5d\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7535\u5f71\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\u641e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8981\u653e\u4e00\u90e8\u5979\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u5f81\u6c42\u6211\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8bf4\u653e\u300a\u5357\u5c9b\u98ce\u4e91\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5979\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5979\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f14\u6280\u6d3e\u6f14\u5458\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u6027\u683c\u6f14\u5458\u6216\u672c\u8272\u6f14\u5458\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u6211\u5988\u5988\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5973\u4e00\u53f7\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u300a\u4e07\u5bb6\u706f\u706b\u300b\u4e5f\u662f\u5979\u914d\u84dd\u9a6c\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u662f\u5979\u6f14\u827a\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u540e\u6765\u5434\u8d3b\u5f13\u96c6\u4e2d\u770b\u5b8c\u6211\u5988\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u540e\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u5988\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u620f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6f14\u518d\u5c0f\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u8ba4\u771f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u662f\u5931\u8d25\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u300a\u5357\u5c9b\u98ce\u4e91\u300b\u624d\u53d7\u5230\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u63a5\u89c1\uff1f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u3002\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e4b\u524d\u4e5f\u770b\u8fc7\u6211\u5988\u5988\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e3b\u5e2d\u63a5\u89c1\u6211\u5988\u5988\u4e03\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u662f\u4e0e\u4e00\u6279\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5ea7\u8c08\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u63a5\u89c1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5979\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e00\u6b21\u662f1961\u5e74\u7684\u4e94\u4e00\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u6587\u5316\u5e7f\u573a\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u6f14\u5b8c\u8fd8\u5e26\u7740\u5986\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u5979\u8ddf\u738b\u4e39\u51e4\u9a6c\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u89c1\u5b8c\u4e86\u56de\u6765\u665a\u573a\u63a5\u7740\u6f14\u3002\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u7684\u5927\u5973\u513f\u662f\u90a3\u5929\u51fa\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u53d6\u540d\u201c\u53cc\u53cc\u201d\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5988\u5988\u88ab\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u63a5\u89c1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u505a\u4e86\u5976\u5976\uff0c\u53cc\u559c\u4e34\u95e8\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=3006573447,2464621027&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=327\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1961\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\uff08\u53f3\u4e8c\uff09\u4e0e\u738b\u4e39\u51e4\uff08\u53f3\u4e00\uff09\u3001\u767d\u6768\uff08\u53f3\u4e09\uff09\u3001\u5f90\u7389\u5170\uff08\u53f3\u56db\uff09\u7b49\u548c\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u9c81\u97e7\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u201c\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u201c\u51cc\u5389\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u60a8\u6bcd\u4eb2\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u654c\u4eba\uff1f\u5979\u540e\u6765\u548c\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f\u59791956\u5e74\u5e95\u53c8\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u300a\u8ba9\u65e0\u6570\u57cb\u85cf\u7684\u73e0\u5b9d\u653e\u5149\u300b\u8fd9\u6837\u6709\u950b\u8292\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e76\u57281957\u5e74\u53c2\u52a0\u201c\u4e94\u82b1\u793e\u201d\uff1f\u60a8\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5979\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u5988\u5988\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5434\u8d3b\u5f13\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\u5434\u8d3b\u5f13\u90a3\u65f6\u60f3\u62cd\u5979\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u5267\uff0c\u7b79\u5907\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u627e\u597d\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5230\u9009\u6f14\u5458\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5e78\u7f79\u60a3\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u62cd\u6210\u3002\u50cf\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u7269\u4f20\u8bb0\u7247\uff0c\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u8fd1\u767e\u540d\u5f71\u5267\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u672c\u4eba\u4e0d\u5728\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u540e\u4eba\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u70b9\u62c5\u5fc3\u4eba\u5bb6\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5267\u672c\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u6709\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u64ad\u51fa\u3002\u5434\u8d3b\u5f13\u4fbf\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5988\u5988\u6ca1\u6709\u654c\u4eba\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8bb2\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u5916\u9762\u7684\u6027\u683c\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u5979\u5f88\u4f1a\u4ea4\u9645\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u5382\u957f\u5230\u95e8\u623f\u95f4\u5230\u98df\u5802\u5927\u5e08\u5085\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5bfc\u6f14\u613f\u610f\u7528\u5979\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=731410573,2322165908&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=451\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1957\u5e74\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u603b\u7406\u592b\u5987\u5728\u4e2d\u5357\u6d77\u4f1a\u89c1\u7535\u5f71\u754c\u7684\u5973\u6f14\u5458\u3002\u53f3\u8d77\uff1a\u738b\u4eba\u7f8e\u3001\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u3001\u5cb3\u614e\u3001\u590f\u68a6\u3001\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3001\u9ece\u8389\u8389\u3001\u9093\u9896\u8d85\u3001\u8212\u7ee3\u6587\u3001\u767d\u6768\u3001\u5434\u8335\u3001\u5ba3\u666f\u7433\u3001\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u3001\u77f3\u8054\u661f\u3001\u4e8e\u84dd\u3001\u80e1\u670b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u5988\u5988\u548c\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u5173\u7cfb\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u9519\u3002\u6211\u7238\u5988\u7ed3\u5a5a\u540e\uff0c\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u548c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u540c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5f71\u6f14\u5458\uff0c\u4e24\u5bb6\u4f4f\u5f97\u8ddd\u79bb\u53c8\u4e0d\u8fdc\uff0c\u6709\u4e8b\u60c5\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6765\u6211\u5bb6\u805a\u4f1a\u8c08\u8bba\u3002\u540e\u6765\u7238\u5988\u79bb\u5a5a\uff0c\u6211\u5f52\u7236\u4eb2\u629a\u517b\uff0c\u6211\u5927\u6982\u4e24\u5c81\u534a\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6bcf\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5728\u6c38\u798f\u8def52\u53f7\u7535\u5f71\u6f14\u5458\u5267\u56e2\u7684\u6258\u513f\u6240\u5168\u6258\u3002\u5230\u661f\u671f\u516d\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u4e0b\u4e86\u73ed\u518d\u6765\u6258\u513f\u6240\u63a5\u6211\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u5468\u672b\u4e1a\u52a1\u7e41\u5fd9\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u665a\u573a\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6309\u65f6\u6765\u63a5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6258\u9ec4\u5b97\u82f1\u963f\u59e8\u5bb6\u7684\u4fdd\u59c6\u5728\u63a5\u5979\u5bb6\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u5468\u7487\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5468\u6c11\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u5e26\u8d70\uff0c\u7b49\u6211\u7238\u7238\u4e0b\u4e86\u73ed\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u8d75\u4e39\u53d4\u53d4\u5bb6\u9886\u6211\u3002\u5b97\u82f1\u963f\u59e8\u73b0\u5728\u4f4f\u5728\u533b\u9662\u91cc\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u5979\u52a8\u624b\u672f\u6216\u8005\u533b\u9662\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\uff0c\u5979\u513f\u5b50\u5c31\u4f1a\u59d4\u6258\u6211\u524d\u53bb\u5e2e\u5fd9\u7167\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=2722649458,1132444685&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=900\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1956\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u53c2\u52a0\u5361\u7f57\u7ef4\u00b7\u53d1\u5229\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u5f71\u8282\u671f\u95f4\u4e0e\u6377\u514b\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=3563014622,1306287145&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=708\" \/><\/div>\n<div>1958\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u4e0e\u848b\u5929\u6d41\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u611f\u5149\u80f6\u7247\u5382\u4e3a\u5de5\u4eba\u4eec\u6717\u8bf5\u3002<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u300a\u8ba9\u65e0\u6570\u57cb\u85cf\u7684\u73e0\u5b9d\u653e\u5149\u300b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u731c\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u97e6\u6708\u4fa3\u4ee3\u7b14\u5199\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u597d\u5728\u201c\u53cc\u767e\u201d\u7684\u9e23\u653e\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u5c40\u5f00\u4e86\u820d\u996d\u5bfa\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7535\u5f71\u6539\u5236\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u300a\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u300b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u7684\u56fd\u4ea7\u7247\u8fd9\u6837\u5c11\u201d\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u6211\u59e8\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u793e\u4f1a\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u55c5\u89c9\u66f4\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u6f14\u5458\u79c1\u4e0b\u8bae\u8bba\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u548c\u59d0\u59d0\u8bf4\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u59d0\u59d0\u628a\u5b83\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u4e4b\u524d\u300a\u5357\u5c9b\u98ce\u4e91\u300b\u86ee\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u53c8\u53bb\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u53c2\u52a0\u7535\u5f71\u8282\uff0c\u5bf9\u5979\u6b63\u597d\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5206\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u771f\u6ca1\u6709\u620f\u6f14\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002\u201c\u4e94\u82b1\u793e\u201d\u662f\u5929\u9a6c\u5382\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c1b\u56f4\u91cc\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u661f\u671f\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u5728\u9648\u9ca4\u5ead\u3001\u5f90\u660c\u9716\u5bb6\u5403\u996d\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u540e\u6765\u56fd\u9645\u56fd\u5185\u5f62\u52bf\u53d8\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u7ec4\u5408\u201d\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5c31\u906d\u4e86\u96be\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u8fd9\u8f88\u6f14\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u9057\u61be\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u7231\u3001\u9002\u5408\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u7535\u5f71\u6f14\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=2410640292,4085820407&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=420\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u67af\u6728\u9022\u6625\u300b\uff081961\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u56e0\u6c5f\u897f\u8840\u5438\u866b\u75c5\u8086\u8650\u9003\u96be\u5230\u6d59\u6c5f\u7684\u65b9\u5988\u5988<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=2394504046,3914418105&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=600&amp;h=388\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u65e9\u6625\u4e8c\u6708\u300b\uff081963\uff09\u9970\u6f14\u4e08\u592b\u5728\u5927\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\u727a\u7272\u4e86\u7684\u6587\u5ac2<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u80fd\u8c08\u8c08\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u6bcd\u5b50\u5173\u7cfb\u5417\uff1f\u5979\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u59d0\u59d0\u59da\u59da\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8981\u4e25\u5389\u5f97\u591a\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u5988\u5988\u4e24\u6b21\u79bb\u5a5a\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u513f\u5b50\u90fd\u7559\u7ed9\u4e86\u524d\u592b\uff0c\u7b49\u5979\u5e74\u7eaa\u7a0d\u5fae\u5927\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u548c\u6211\u90fd\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u6211\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u6709\u4e86\u5973\u513f\uff0c\u5979\u90fd\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u5bc4\u4e1c\u897f\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5979\u8eab\u8fb9\u5e26\u7684\u662f\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5bf9\u8eab\u8fb9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6700\u4e25\u5389\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u89c1\u6211\u4eec\u673a\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u89c1\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u6001\u5ea6\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u5979\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u53d1\u813e\u6c14\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u3002\u5988\u5988\u5728\u5916\u9762\u4e0d\u592a\u987a\u5229\u65f6\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u8f83\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6cbe\u7684\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8ddf\u5979\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u5149\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u8ddf\u7740\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5f85\u9047\u80af\u5b9a\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5988\u5988\u5bf9\u5979\u4e25\uff0c\u8d3a\u8def\u5bf9\u5979\u4e5f\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u7ba1\u8d3a\u8def\u53eb\u201c\u53d4\u53d4\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u4e00\u76f4\u7ba1\u6211\u7238\u7238\u53eb\u201c\u7238\u7238\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=153548379,4267330431&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=500&amp;h=658\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u59da\u59da\u4e0e\u706f\u706f\uff0c1955\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=2758871166,832008696&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=759\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u606c\u606c\uff08\u5f20\u5176\u575a\uff09\u4e0e\u706f\u706f\uff0c1956\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/0ae92e8b53f4d098\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">1963\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8fc7\u6691\u5047\u65f6\uff0c\u706f\u706f\u4e0e\u5988\u5988\u3001\u59d0\u59d0\u5408\u5f71\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u5988\u5988\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bf9\u6211\u5173\u7231\u6709\u52a0\uff0c\u6211\u540e\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5979\u603b\u6709\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u6253\u7b97\uff1a\u59d0\u59d0\u65e9\u665a\u8981\u5ac1\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u54e5\u54e5\u5927\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u5728\u5916\u9762\u6210\u5bb6\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u513f\u5b50\u5c06\u6765\u80fd\u591f\u4f9d\u9760\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u6bcf\u6b21\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u5f00\u4f1a\u3001\u62cd\u620f\uff0c\u8d70\u4eb2\u8bbf\u53cb\u90fd\u5e26\u7740\u6211\uff0c\u5979\u4f4f\u54ea\u4e2a\u62db\u5f85\u6240\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u6211\u8ddf\u5979\u4e00\u8d77\u4f4f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e8a\uff0c\u5c31\u4e24\u4eba\u6324\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e8a\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u5341\u4e00\u4e8c\u5c81\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u6211\u53bb\u5531\u8001\u751f\u7684\u674e\u5b97\u4e49\u5bb6\u8d70\u52a8\uff0c\u5979\u95ee\u674e\u5b97\u4e49\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u4ed6\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0a\u620f\u6821\uff1f\u674e\u5b97\u4e49\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u5e94\u5f53\u5531\u5c0f\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u5750\u5728\u65c1\u8fb9\u542c\uff0c\u56de\u53bb\u8ddf\u6211\u7237\u7237\u5b66\uff0c\u7237\u7237\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u600e\u4e48\u884c\uff1f\u6211\u662f\u957f\u623f\u957f\u5b59\uff0c\u7237\u7237\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f97\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u8bfb\u4e66\u8003\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0a\u53f0\u53bb\u6f14\u620f\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u9057\u4f20\uff0c\u7259\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u5988\u5988\u59d0\u59d0\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u524d\u540e\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u4e71\u7259\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u5403\u5f00\u53e3\u996d\uff0c\u90fd\u53bb\u6574\u8fc7\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u6691\u5047\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u4e5f\u60f3\u7ed9\u6211\u6574\uff0c\u5e26\u6211\u53bb\u6c7e\u9633\u8def\u4e94\u5b98\u79d1\u533b\u9662\u770b\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6691\u5047\u6050\u6015\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u8981\u62d4\u8981\u5f04\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5c31\u5199\u4e86\u5c01\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4fe1\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u53e3\u8154\u533b\u9662\u53bb\u770b\u3002\u6211\u5e26\u7740\u4fe1\u56de\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u7ed9\u7237\u7237\uff0c\u7237\u7237\u4e00\u770b\u5c31\u8bf4\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u7259\u4e71\u4e00\u70b9\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u7528\u4e0d\u7740\u6574\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e24\u4ee3\u4eba\u3001\u4e24\u5bb6\u4eba\u5bf9\u6211\u8d70\u5411\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5988\u5988\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5f80\u6587\u827a\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=757447998,706090297&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=504\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u706f\u706f\u548c\u7236\u4eb2\uff08\u4e2d\uff09\u3001\u7237\u7237\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u7956\u5b59\u4e09\u4eba\u5728\u9890\u548c\u56ed\uff0c1956\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u60a8\u6bcd\u4eb2\u751f\u524d\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e24\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u821e\u53f0\u59d0\u59b9\u300b\uff081964\uff09\u300a\u8840\u7891\u300b\uff081965\uff09\u4eff\u4f5b\u9884\u793a\u4e86\u5979\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u4e2d\u60a8\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u4eb2\u4eba\u79bb\u4e16\uff0c\u60a8\u7236\u4eb2\u5374\u80fd\u9006\u6765\u987a\u53d7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u4e00\u751f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u7ed3\u675f\u751f\u547d\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=764534990,831322943&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=120&amp;f=JPEG?w=570&amp;h=844\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5728\u300a\u821e\u53f0\u59d0\u59b9\u300b\uff081964\uff09\u626e\u6f14\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u8d8a\u5267\u7687\u540e\u5546\u6c34\u82b1<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=1094184706,1154551114&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=773\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u5bb6\uff0c\u5efa\u56fd\u897f\u8def641\u53f7\uff08\u9ad8\u5b89\u8def\u53e3\uff09\uff0c\u56db\u697c\u5de6\u4fa7\u4e3a29\u5ba4\uff0c\u53f3\u4fa7\u662f30\u5ba4\uff0c\u6444\u4e8e2005\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u5988\u5988\u6b64\u751f\u62cd\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e24\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u7ed3\u675f\u751f\u547d\u4ee5\u8fdc\u79bb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u5de7\u5408\uff0c\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5979\uff0c\u91cd\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0e\u89d2\u8272\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u5728\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u4e2d\u5f53\u7136\u635f\u5931\u60e8\u91cd\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u3001\u5988\u5988\u3001\u7237\u7237\u548c\u4e24\u4f4d\u53d4\u53d4\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u5bb6\u90fd\u88ab\u6284\u8fc7\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u6211\u5988\u5988\u57281965\u5e74\u5e951966\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u764c\u75c7\u8fde\u7eed\u52a8\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u672f\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u66fe\u7ecf\u5931\u53bb\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5bb6\u517b\u75c5\uff0c\u5230\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8eab\u4f53\u8fd8\u5f88\u5f31\uff0c\u4f46\u8111\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u6162\u6162\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u7ecf\u5bf9\u59d0\u59d0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u5988\u5988\u662f\u6f14\u5458\u3002\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u9020\u53cd\u6d3e\u9762\u524d\u7684\u201c\u7cca\u6d82\u201d\u662f\u88c5\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5f3a\u529b\u9ad8\u538b\u903c\u8feb\u4e0b\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u9632\u7ebf\u8fd8\u662f\u5d29\u6e83\u4e86\uff0c1968\u5e7411\u670823\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u5979\u4ece\u81ea\u5bb6\u56db\u5c42\u697c\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u6251\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u56db\u5341\u516b\u5c81\u3002\u5979\u6700\u540e\u8d70\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8fd8\u662f\u8ddf\u5979\u6f14\u620f\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5979\u8fd9\u8f88\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u6f14\u620f\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u6f14\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u5f7b\u5e95\u7edd\u671b\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4e8c\u53d41960\u5e74\u8c03\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u7b2c\u4e09\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u949f\u62a5\u65f6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u4ed6\u5e26\u5934\u653b\u5173\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u586b\u8865\u4e86\u7a7a\u767d\u3002\u4f46\u4e8c\u53d4\u6027\u683c\u5014\u5f3a\uff0c\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u521d\u671f\u88ab\u76d1\u7763\u626b\u5730\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u88ab\u4eba\u8bec\u544a\u5173\u62bc\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e72\u8106\u4e00\u4e86\u767e\u4e86\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u4fbf\u5728\u5173\u62bc\u5730\u4e0a\u540a\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\uff0c\u5979\u539f\u6765\u5b66\u94a2\u7434\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u97f3\u4e50\u5b66\u9662\u5e08\u4ece\u5468\u5c0f\u71d5\u5b66\u4e60\u58f0\u4e50\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u7537\u53cb\u71d5\u51ef\u662f\u6c11\u4e50\u7cfb\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u9ad8\u5e72\u5b50\u5f1f\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u53e6\u4e00\u6d3e\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u71d5\u51ef\u5728\u88ab\u7f81\u62bc\u671f\u95f4\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u59d0\u59d0\u6781\u53d7\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u90a3\u65f6\u5988\u5988\u8eab\u4ea1\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u751f\u7236\u59da\u514b\u662f\u201c\u53cd\u52a8\u6587\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u5979\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e4b\u5927\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\u3002\u540e\u6765\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u98ce\u6ce2\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u5bf9\u5979\u53e6\u773c\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u4e5f\u5f88\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u8017\u7740\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u5979\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u662f\u72ec\u751f\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u5987\u5973\u75c5\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u53d7\u7167\u987e\u7559\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u518d\u540e\u6765\u5979\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d39\u4e5f\u505c\u53d1\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4e25\u6c38\u6d01\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u628a\u59d0\u59d0\u5b89\u6392\u5230\u4e86\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u6b4c\u821e\u56e2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f1975\u5e749\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u5979\u8ba1\u5212\u79bb\u5f00\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u8499\u8499\u96e8\u96fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u88ab\u5377\u5165\u4e00\u8f86\u75be\u9a70\u7684\u5361\u8f66\u8f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u5f53\u573a\u6b92\u547d\u5357\u4eac\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u59d0\u59d0\u624d\u521a\u8fc7\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u5c81\u3002\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u7238\u7238\u4e0d\u50cf\u53d4\u53d4\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50cf\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u4ed6\u62b1\u7740\u968f\u4fbf\u600e\u6837\u90fd\u9006\u6765\u987a\u53d7\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5e94\u4ed8\u4e00\u5207\u6253\u51fb\uff1a\u8ba9\u6211\u966a\u6597\u6211\u5c31\u53bb\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4ea4\u4ee3\u6211\u5c31\u5199\uff0c\u8be5\u5403\u5403\uff0c\u8be5\u7761\u7761\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd9\u65f6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u53eb\u5434\u5ae3\uff0c\u5979\u89e3\u653e\u524d\uff0c\u7528\u6211\u7238\u7238\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u8336\u82b1\u5973\u5f0f\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5377\u5165\u201c\u6f58\u6768\u6848\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u671f\u95f4\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8857\u9053\u91cc\u5f04\u76d1\u7763\u52b3\u52a8\u7684\u5211\u6ee1\u91ca\u653e\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u9760\u6211\u7238\u7238\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u548c\u53d8\u5356\u8863\u7269\u5b57\u753b\u5ea6\u65e5\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u6df7\u7740\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u524d\u9762\u201c\u4e09\u53cd\u201d\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4fee\u7406\u4e86\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u81ea\u89c9\u6210\u4e3a\u8fb9\u7f18\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ebb\u6728\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=3653625142,2641925062&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=640&amp;h=500\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\u548c\u59da\u59da\u3001\u706f\u706f\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e2d\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\uff0c1975\u5e74\u6625\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=242608098,2146894591&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=327&amp;h=500\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u59da\u59da\u751f\u524d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c1975\u5e74\u590f\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a8\u548c\u60a8\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u90fd\u6709\u7279\u522b\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53c8\u6d89\u53ca\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u5076\u7136\u4e0e\u5fc5\u7136\uff0c\u80fd\u8c08\u8c08\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u4ece\u5c0f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u957f\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6d3b\u5230\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u8fc1\u56de\u53bb\u8fc7\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u53e3\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u53e3\u97f3\uff0c\u4e34\u4e86\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u4e0e\u65e5\u5e38\u4e60\u4fd7\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u628a\u6211\u9001\u53bb\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u56db\u5408\u9662\u5f0f\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u3002\u6211\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4e0d\u53bb\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8ddf\u7740\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6211\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6027\u683c\u3001\u9762\u8c8c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u548c\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u5728\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u6211\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u56db\u5408\u9662\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u6742\u9662\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u5bb6\u95e8\u4e0d\u5f00\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ddf\u80e1\u540c\u2014\u2014\u4e0a\u6d77\u53eb\u5f04\u5802\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\u3002\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u996d\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u5403\uff0c\u5750\u7acb\u8be5\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u89c1\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u6253\u62db\u547c\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u89c4\u77e9\u3002\u5e73\u5e38\u770b\u300a\u53e4\u6587\u89c2\u6b62\u300b\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u6668\u8d77\u6765\u8981\u4e34\u5e16\u5199\u5927\u5b57\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u4f1a\u653e\u4efb\u81ea\u6d41\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u5f88\u8d5e\u8d4f\u6211\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u5bf9\u6211\u6709\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u6211\u5bd2\u6691\u5047\u56de\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u4e24\u8fb9\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/i04piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/113f168c92fe565e\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7236\u5b50\u4e24\u4eba\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6a61\u76ae\u6811\u524d\uff0c1956\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=3865597315,4149138758&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=570&amp;h=470\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u9752\u5e74\u706f\u706f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u540e\u6709\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u751f\u6d3b\u6ca1\u7740\u843d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u505a\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7f8e\u519b\u5e0c\u671b\u957f\u671f\u8058\u7528\u4ed6\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u7f16\u5236\u548c\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u5b66\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u7559\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8ddf\u7740\u64a4\u9000\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u53bb\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u6ca1\u6709\u7559\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u30021950\u5e74\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u7238\u5988\u65b0\u5a5a\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u53bb\u5317\u4eac\u7701\u4eb2\uff0c\u987a\u4fbf\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u91d1\u5c71\u4e0e\u5b59\u7ef4\u4e16\u7684\u5a5a\u793c\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u89c1\u9762\uff0c\u91d1\u5c71\u95ee\u6211\u7238\u5988\u613f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5230\u9752\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u4ece\u5c0f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u751f\u6d3b\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u4e00\u5bb6\u5b50\u56de\u53bb\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8bf7\u793a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8fd9\u8fb9\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u4e00\u4e0b\u635f\u5931\u4e24\u5458\u5927\u5c06\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6b64\u8bae\u4f5c\u7f62\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90a3\u65f6\u771f\u7684\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u6bd4\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u987a\u7545\u5f97\u591a\uff1f\u6211\u7238\u7238\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u201c\u4e09\u53cd\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u843d\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u5988\u5988\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u8be5\u9047\u5230\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u79bb\u5a5a\uff1f\u53ef\u5386\u53f2\u65e0\u6cd5\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5076\u7136\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5fc5\u7136\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u51ed\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u683c\u3001\u51fa\u8eab\u3001\u5904\u4e8b\u3001\u7ecf\u5386\u548c\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u8be5\u9003\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u90fd\u9003\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=2467048469,2801829215&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=891\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\u6444\u4e8e1980\u5e74\u4ee3<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u7236\u4eb2\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u963f\u5c14\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u4ed6\u63a5\u5230\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u60f3\u7ed9\u4ed6\u770b\u75c5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c31\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4f4f\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u65f6\u4ed6\u548c\u5434\u5ae3\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u771f\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u738b\u4e16\u8944\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u95e8\u5fc3\u601d\u5199\u5bb6\u5177\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4e4b\u521a\u5f53\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u827a\u7684\u9662\u957f\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7e41\u5fd9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u62db\u547c\u4ed6\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u521a\u5f85\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u56de\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u529d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u7528\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u6392\u597d\u7684\u533b\u751f\u770b\u75c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\uff0c\u5f92\u81ea\u56de\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u8ff0\u8bf4\u3001\u4f20\u8bb0\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u60a8\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u9f83\u9f89\u7684\u3002\u60a8\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e9b\u518d\u73b0\uff1f\u60a8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8d70\u8fdb\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7684\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u97e6\u7136\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u7eaa\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u4e4b\u5e38\u60c5\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u89c6\u8001\u6f14\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u6211\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5efa\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u3001\u5ea7\u8c08\u3001\u62cd\u7247\u3001\u9020\u50cf\u3001\u91c7\u8bbf\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u63d0\u4f9b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u5988\u5988\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u8ffd\u5bfb\u5979\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5173\u4e8e\u5988\u5988\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u8bb2\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b63\u5f0f\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u60c5\u666f\u4e5f\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u675c\u64b0\u3001\u865a\u6784\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5927\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u9648\u590d\u89c2\u7684\u300a\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u300b<\/span><span class=\"bjh-p\">\uff08\u6c5f\u82cf\u6587\u827a\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1986\u5e74\uff09<\/span><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u504f\u91cd\u5979\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9648\u590d\u89c2\u662f\u6c5f\u9634\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5173\u4e8e\u6211\u5988\u5988\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b9e\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u800c\u9646\u5bff\u94a7\u662f\u7535\u5f71\u5382\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u6797\u8c37\u7684\u300a\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u751f\u6b7b\u5f55\u300b<\/span><span class=\"bjh-p\">\uff08\u56db\u5ddd\u6587\u827a\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1987\u5e74\uff09<\/span><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u5bf9\u6211\u5988\u5988\u7684\u540e\u671f\u5199\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u8be6\u7ec6\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u9b4f\u6e58\u6d9b\u7684\u300a\u4e00\u9897\u5f71\u661f\u7684\u6c89\u6d6e\u2014\u2014\u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\u4f20\u300b<\/span><span 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class=\"_3hMwG _2kCxD \">\n<div class=\"_1NCGf\"><img src=\"https:\/\/img0.baidu.com\/it\/u=2681443227,3317420621&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=600&amp;h=883\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dpu8C _2kCxD \"><span class=\"bjh-p\">\u300a\u5e26\u96e8\u4e91\u57cb\u4e00\u534a\u5c71\u2014\u2014\u8bb0\u6211\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u7a0b\u8ff0\u5c27\u300b\uff0c\u706f\u706f\u8457\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2017\u5e7411\u6708\u51fa\u7248\uff0c268\u9875\uff0c38.00\u5143<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6765\u6e90: \u4e0a\u6d77\u4e66\u8bc4 \u4e0a\u5b98\u4e91\u73e0\uff081920-1968\uff09\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u97e6\u5747\u8366\uff0c\u53c8\u53eb\u97e6\u4e9a\u541b\uff0c\u6f14\u5458\u3002\u7535\u5f71\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u6709\u300a\u5929\u5802\u6625\u68a6\u300b\uff0819 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