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\u4ece\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e00\u8d2f\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f18\u52bf\u5175\u529b\u6253\u6b7c\u706d\u6218\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u601d\u60f3\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u6218\u548c\u671d\u9c9c\u9646\u6218\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6218\u573a\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u5229\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u534a\u5c9b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u573a\u5fa1\u654c\u4e8e\u56fd\u95e8\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u52301950\u5e749\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u519b\u4e8b\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u4e94\u4e2a\u519b\u7684\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u51c6\u5907\u51fa\u56fd\u4f5c\u6218\u3002 \u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c31\u5efa\u56fd\u521d\u671f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u72b6\u51b5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u5934\u53f7\u5f3a\u56fd\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e07\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u5e95\u7ebf\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u662f\u5426\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4e09\u516b\u7ebf\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u5468\u6069\u67657\u67082\u65e5\u4f1a\u89c1\u82cf\u8054\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u7f57\u7533\uff08N. Roshchin\uff09\u65f6\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u3002 \u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540e\u6765\u56de\u5fc6\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff1a\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5e72\u6d89\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u59a8\u788d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e72\u6d89\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e09\u516b\u7ebf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u7ba1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fc7\u4e09\u516b\u7ebf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5b9a\u8fc7\u53bb\u6253\u3002\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4e09\u516b\u7ebf\u5230\u9e2d\u7eff\u6c5f\u53ea\u6709400\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5c31\u5728\u9e2d\u7eff\u6c5f\u90a3\u8fb9\uff0c\u978d\u5c71\u3001\u65c5\u5927\u3001\u6c88\u9633\u3001\u629a\u987a\u3001\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u5c31\u90fd\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u662f\u7761\u4e0d\u7740\u89c9\u554a\uff01 \u5f53\u6218\u4e89\u5728\u6d1b\u4e1c\u6c5f\u4e00\u7ebf\u8fdb\u5165\u50f5\u5c40\u65f6\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53c8\u57288\u67084\u65e5\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u5e1d\u5f97\u80dc\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5a01\u80c1\u6211\u3002\u5bf9\u671d\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u5e2e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5e2e\uff0c\u7528\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u65f6\u673a\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u8981\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u6709\u6240\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u201d \u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u65f6\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5e95\u7ebf\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u975e\u5e38\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u5175\u63f4\u52a9\u671d\u9c9c\u3002\u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u5f53\u9ea6\u514b\u963f\u745f\uff08Douglas MacArthur\uff09\u57288\u6708\u521d\u4e0e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u4f1a\u6664\u540e\uff0c\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\uff08Harry Truman\uff09\u5341\u5206\u60ca\u614c\uff0c\u6025\u5fd9\u4e8e8 \u67086\u65e5\u6d3e\u54c8\u91cc\u66fc\uff08Averell Harriman\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7279\u4f7f\u53bb\u4e1c\u4eac\u89c1\u9ea6\u514b\u963f\u745f\u3002\u884c\u524d\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u4ea4\u5f85\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u9ea6\u514b\u963f\u745f\u4e0d\u8981\u548c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u641e\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u628a\u7f8e\u56fd\u62d6\u8fdb\u4e0e\u5927\u9646\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u3002 \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u9012\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u57288\u670827\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u4fb5\u72af\u9886\u7a7a\u63d0\u51fa\u6297\u8bae\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7acb\u5373\u540c\u610f\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u5730\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5370\u5ea6\u5927\u4f7f\u6f58\u5c3c\u8fe6\uff08K.M. Panikar\uff09\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5efa\u8bae\u8f6c\u8fbe\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u7f8e\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u5176\u9886\u571f\u4e00\u4e8b\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6b63\u5f53\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u90fd\u613f\u610f\u5c3d\u529b\u7ed9\u4e88\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8868\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u6ca1\u6709\u6076\u610f\uff0c\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u57288\u670831\u65e5\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a\u4e0a\u751a\u81f3\u516c\u5f00\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5c06\u4e8e\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u64a4\u79bb\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5728\u9ea6\u514b\u963f\u745f\u53d1\u51fa\u6709\u5173\u4ec1\u5ddd\u767b\u9646\u7684\u201c\u70d9\u94c1\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u4fbf\u516c\u5f00\u8c08\u8bba\u4ece\u53f0\u6e7e\u64a4\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e03\u8230\u961f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u8981\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4e09\u516b\u7ebf\u95ee\u9898\u505a\u51fa\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u786e\u662f\u60f3\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u5175\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u9e2d\u7eff\u6c5f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e09\u516b\u7ebf\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u521d\u51b3\u5b9a\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4e09\u516b\u7ebf\u65f6\u662f\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u3002\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u653f\u5e9c\u57289\u670827\u65e5\u6388\u6743\u9ea6\u514b\u963f\u745f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e09\u516b\u7ebf\u4ee5\u5317\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\u5883\u5185\u91c7\u53d6\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u519b\u961f\u8fdb\u5165\u5317\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u5317\u671d\u9c9c\u5bf9\u6297\u6211\u4eec\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u201d\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u8054\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u751a\u81f3\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u5175\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u4fbf\u64a4\u51fa\u6218\u6597\u3002\u5e03\u96f7\u5fb7\u5229\uff08Omar N. Bradley\uff09\u8fd8\u5411\u82f1\u56fd\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u7b80\u8981\u8ff0\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u7b56\u3002 \u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ea\u8981\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u5e03\u51fa\u5175\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c3\u670812\u65e5\u4e25\u6b63\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u201c\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u6015\u8fd9\u4e00\u5957\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u6765\u4fb5\u7565\u7684\u5584\u5fc3\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5c06\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u5730\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8d8a\u5357\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u628a\u53cd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fb5\u7565\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u8fdb\u884c\u5230\u5e95\u3002\u201d \u5176\u540e\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u53c8\u4e8e20\u65e5\u63a5\u89c1\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u5916\u957f\u54c8\u6851\u00b7\u7a46\u62c9\u7ef4\u5fb7\uff08Hassan \uff09\u548c\u6587\u5316\u90e8\u957f\u82cf\u83b1\u66fc\u00b7\u8d6b\u4ec0\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u884c\u52a8\u90fd\u8981\u540c\u8d8a\u5357\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u534f\u5546\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u6309\u7167\u8d8a\u5357\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u548c\u8981\u6c42\u529e\u4e8b\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u786c\u6001\u5ea6\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u575a\u51b3\u7ef4\u62a4\u6218\u4e89\u5e95\u7ebf\u7684\u660e\u786e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u65b9\u5728\u534e\u6c99\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5927\u4f7f\u7ea7\u4f1a\u8c08\u4e2d\u7279\u610f\u5c31\u6d3e\u9063\u98de\u673a\u5165\u4fb5\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u7a7a\u3001\u8f70\u70b8\u4e2d\u8d8a\u8fb9\u5883\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u58f0\u660e\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u51b3\u65e0\u610f\u540c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\uff1a\u51b3\u4e0d\u628a\u6218\u4e89\u6269\u5927\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002 \u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u4e8e4\u67082\u65e5\u8bf7\u5373\u5c06\u8bbf\u7f8e\u7684\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u603b\u7edf\u963f\u5c24\u5e03\u00b7\u6c57\uff08Ayub Khan\uff09\u5411\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\uff08Lyndon B. Johnson\uff09\u8f6c\u8fbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u51e0\u70b9\u610f\u89c1\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u6311\u8d77\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u8bdd\u662f\u7b97\u6570\u7684\u3002\u4e09\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\u201d\u3002 4\u67088\u65e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u7528\u98de\u673a\u51e0\u6b21\u5165\u4fb5\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5357\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7a7a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6307\u793a\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u6253\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u6253\u201d\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u6279\u51c6\u201c\u5bf9\u4fb5\u5165\u6211\u5927\u9646\u548c\u6d77\u5357\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u654c\u673a\u91c7\u53d6\u575a\u51b3\u6253\u51fb\u7684\u65b9\u9488\u201d\uff1b \u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u4e8e4\u670827\u65e5\u5728\u540c\u7f05\u7538\u8054\u90a6\u9769\u547d\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5948\u6e29\uff08U Ne Win\uff09\u8c08\u5230\u652f\u6301\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u540e\u53d1\u5236\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4e3b\u52a8\u6311\u8d77\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6311\u8d77\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u56de\u51fb\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5fd7\u613f\u63f4\u8d8a\u4eba\u5458\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f53\u8d8a\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u9700\u8981\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u6d3e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4e3b\u52a8\u51fa\u52a8\u3002 \u5468\u6069\u6765\u8fd8\u57284\u670812\u65e5\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u6269\u5927\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5173\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u5907\u6218\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6307\u793a\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u665a\u4e00\u70b9\u63d0\u201c\u63f4\u8d8a\u6297\u7f8e\u201d\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u652f\u63f4\u8d8a\u5357\u53cd\u7f8e\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u8d8a\u5357\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5207\u5b9e\u4f20\u9012\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u5728\u963f\u5c24\u5e03\u00b7\u6c57\u8bbf\u7f8e\u4e4b\u884c\u63a8\u8fdf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53e6\u5bfb\u9014\u5f84\u4e0e\u7f8e\u65b9\u6c9f\u901a\u30021965\u5e745\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u9648\u6bc5\u7ea6\u89c1\u82f1\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u4ee3\u529e\u970d\u666e\u68ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u5176\u5411\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u8f6c\u8fbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u5173\u4e8e\u8d8a\u5357\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u56db\u70b9\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u660e\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e3\u4fe1\u539f\u672c\u6258\u963f\u5c24\u5e03\u00b7\u6c57\u4ee3\u4e3a\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u672a\u80fd\u9001\u8fbe\uff1b\u5018\u82e5\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u80fd\u5c06\u4e4b\u8f6c\u544a\u7f8e\u65b9\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u793a\u611f\u8c22\u3002\u53e6\u636e\u540e\u6765\u970d\u666e\u68ee\uff08Hopson\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u9648\u6bc5\u540c\u65e5\u8fd8\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u62c9\u5bbe\uff0c\u544a\u77e5\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6311\u8d77\u5bf9\u7f8e\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fdb\u653b\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u970d\u666e\u68ee\u4e8e\u5f53\u65e5\u5373\u5c06\u4e0e\u9648\u6bc5\u4f1a\u8c08\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7535\u544a\u82f1\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\uff0c\u6b21\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u4fbf\u628a\u8be5\u7535\u6587\u53ca\u5176\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\u5206\u522b\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u7f8e\u9a7b\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u548c\u82f1\u9a7b\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u30026\u67082\u65e5\u82f1\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u53ca\u65f6\u5c06\u970d\u666e\u68ee\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u9012\u4ea4\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u8fdc\u4e1c\u4e8b\u52a1\u52a9\u7406\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u90a6\u8fea(William Bundy)\uff1b\u7fcc\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u65b9\u53c8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7531\u5176\u9a7b\u7f8e\u5927\u4f7f\u5e15\u7279\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u8fea\u5b89\uff08Patrick Dean\uff09\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53e3\u4fe1\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u814a\u65af\u514b\uff08Dean Rusk\uff09\u3002\u7f8e\u65b9\u5206\u6790\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u4f20\u9012\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u201c\u51fa\u5947\u7684\u6e29\u548c\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u8981\u8868\u660e\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e0d\u60f3\u76f4\u63a5\u4ecb\u5165\u6218\u4e89\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u201c\u544a\u8beb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u30026\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u65b9\u544a\u8bc9\u82f1\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u77e5\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5df2\u786e\u5207\u65e0\u8bef\u5730\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u65b9\u7684\u53e3\u4fe1\uff1b\u5e76\u901a\u62a5\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u9605\u7535\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e8e\u6b21\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u7b54\u590d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u4e09\u5929\u4ee5\u540e\uff086\u67087\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u970d\u666e\u68ee\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u897f\u6b27\u53f8\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u82f1\u65b9\u5df2\u5c06\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7684\u53e3\u4fe1\u8f6c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e86\u814a\u65af\u514b\u3002 \u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8fbe\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4e8e6\u67088\u65e5\u7ed3\u675f\u8bbf\u95ee\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u65f6\u518d\u6258\u603b\u7edf\u5c3c\u96f7\u5c14\uff08Julius Nyerere\uff09\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u8f6c\u8fbe\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002 \u4e2d\u7f8e\u53cc\u65b9\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u4e92\u53d1\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e24\u56fd\u90fd\u5728\u8c28\u614e\u514b\u5236\u5730\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u7aed\u529b\u907f\u514d\u53d1\u751f\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n

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