{"id":42595,"date":"2024-10-22T11:01:35","date_gmt":"2024-10-22T03:01:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=42595"},"modified":"2024-10-22T11:01:35","modified_gmt":"2024-10-22T03:01:35","slug":"%e7%a5%9e%e8%8d%af%e9%98%bf%e5%8f%b8%e5%8c%b9%e6%9e%97%e8%83%8c%e5%90%8e%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b%ef%bc%9a%e6%9f%b3%e6%a0%91%e7%9a%ae%e3%80%81%e5%b8%88%e5%be%92%e8%83%8c%e5%8f%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=42595","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u795e\u836f\u201d\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u67f3\u6811\u76ae\u3001\u5e08\u5f92\u80cc\u53db\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u8feb\u5bb3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u4eca\u5929\u54b1\u4eec\u6765\u8c08\u8c08\u201c\u4e07\u80fd\u836f\u201d\u201c\u6551\u547d\u836f\u201d\u2014\u2014\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u5e73\u65f6\u80af\u5b9a\u90fd\u5403\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e70\u8fc7\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u56e4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u6545\u4e8b\u8981\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8fdc\u53e4\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u9897\u67f3\u6811\u8bf4\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p4.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/4026b28ad84f431ea3fe7e9e6697b9e0.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"336\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p4.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/1faa61f4c84f41b6aad4dfcac44f5aa9.png\" width=\"640\" height=\"147\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u53e4\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u67f3\u6811\u76ae\u6363\u70c2\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u67f3\u6811\u76ae\u6e17\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c41\u6db2\u6709\u6b62\u75db\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u795e\u5947\u7684\u529f\u6548\u4f20\u627f\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5728\u300a\u57c3\u4f2f\u65af\u7eb8\u8349\u6587\u7a3f\u300b\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5e72\u67f3\u6811\u53f6\u5b50\u7684\u6b62\u75db\u529f\u6548\uff1b\u53e4\u82cf\u7f8e\u5c14\u4eba\u5728\u6ce5\u677f\u4e0a\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u67f3\u6811\u53f6\u5b50\u6cbb\u7597\u5173\u8282\u708e\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff1b\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u533b\u5e08\u5e0c\u6ce2\u514b\u62c9\u5e95\u5219\u662f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u67f3\u6811\u76ae\u7684\u836f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p3.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/805b9cff06d44a6cb4ab5a9d273e532c.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"806\" \/><span class=\"img-desc\">\u300a\u57c3\u4f2f\u65af\u7eb8\u8349\u6587\u7a3f\u300b\u2014\u2014\u57c3\u53ca\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u67f3\u6811\u7684\u836f\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bb0\u5230\u4e86\u300a\u795e\u519c\u672c\u8349\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u201c\u67f3\u4e4b\u6839\u3001\u76ae\u3001\u679d\u3001\u53f6\u5747\u53ef\u5165\u836f\uff0c\u6709\u795b\u75f0\u660e\u76ee\uff0c\u6e05\u70ed\u89e3\u6bd2\uff0c\u5229\u5c3f\u9632\u98ce\u4e4b\u6548\uff0c\u5916\u6577\u53ef\u6cbb\u7259\u75db\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u7531\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53e4\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7a76\u67f3\u6811\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u76f4\u52301828\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u836f\u5b66\u5bb6Henri Leroux\u548c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6Raffaele Piria\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4ece\u67f3\u6811\u76ae\u91cc\u5206\u79bb\u63d0\u7eaf\u51fa\u4e86\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206<strong>\u201c\u6c34\u6768\u82f7(Salicin)\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u67f3\u6811\u76ae\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p1.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/5c99411dcab745debf460832bd423b3d.png\" width=\"640\" height=\"659\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">10\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6c34\u6768\u82f7\u6c34\u89e3\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u53ef\u53d8\u6210<strong>\u6c34\u6768\u9178\uff08Salicylic acid\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u7684\u836f\u6548\u8981\u6bd4\u6c34\u6768\u82f7\u5f3a\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e2d\u5f3a\u9178\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u53e3\u8154\u611f\u5230\u707c\u75db\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53e3\u670d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u80c3\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p8.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/221b0302311a4f63afbdb8af10d3e42f.jpeg\" width=\"600\" height=\"274\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c1853\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u590f\u5c14\u00b7\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u70ed\u62c9\u5c14\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a<strong>\u7ee3\u7ebf\u83ca<\/strong>\u7684\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u63d0\u70bc\u51fa\u6765\u7684<strong>\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u4e0e\u4e59\u9178\u548c\u4e59\u9170<\/strong>\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6765\u5f97\u53ca\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5408\u6210\u836f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u4e16\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p5.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/d9a97ead01a347dea75269c5baa90f4a.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c29\u5c81\u7684\u8d39\u5229\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u970d\u592b\u66fc\uff08Felix Hoffman\uff09\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u62dc\u8033\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u524d\u4eba\u63a2\u7d22\u5f00\u62d3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7ed3\u6784\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7269\u2014\u2014<strong>\u4e59\u9170\u6c34\u6768\u9178<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u836f\u54c1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u7684\u7597\u6548\u4f46\u662f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u8981\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p1.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/12c2ddb3ebb642b881facaa784464b84.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"340\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u6839\u636e\u62dc\u8033\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u529b\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u670d\u7528\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5bf9\u836f\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u5473\u9053\u548c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u62b1\u6028\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u5728\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u54c1\u547d\u540d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u836f\u540d\u4e2d\u53cd\u6620\u5b83\u4e0e\u7ee3\u7ebf\u83ca\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797(Aspirin)\u5c31\u8bde\u751f\u4e86\u2014\u2014A\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e59\u9170\uff0cspir\u662f\u7ee3\u7ebf\u83ca(spiraea)\u7684\u524d\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0cin\u5219\u662f\u62dc\u8033\u516c\u53f8\u7279\u6709\u7684\u3001\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u836f\u540d\u4e0a\u52a0\u7684\u540e\u7f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p7.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/82a3d0120bc64abfa4fead3b7be8fcf1.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"850\" \/><span class=\"img-desc\">1936\u5e74\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u5e7f\u544a<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">1899\u5e743\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u6240\u5728\u7684\u62dc\u8033\u516c\u53f8\u5411\u67cf\u6797\u7687\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\u7533\u62a5\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e13\u5229\u3002\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u62dc\u8033\u516c\u53f8100\u591a\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9a84\u50b2\u548c\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u987a\u5e26\u4e00\u63d0\uff0c\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u4ece\u5417\u5561\u4e0e\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u4e86\u4e8c\u4e59\u9170\u5417\u5561\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u5f53\u65f6\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u6210\u763e\u6027\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u54b3\u55fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u9547\u9759\u4f5c\u7528\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6570\u4eba\u6bd2\u54c1\u6210\u763e\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p9.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/643b991153d84ccdb1376d2041614c8b.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"462\" \/><span class=\"img-desc\">1911\u5e74\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u5e7f\u544a<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p5.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/4767037c1bda4b51aa3c81656b801a9b.png\" width=\"640\" height=\"147\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u524d\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u4e3a\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u666e\u904d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u53d1\u660e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u8d77\u7740\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u7684<strong>\u72b9\u592a\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e9a\u745f\u00b7\u827e\u5174\u683c\u6797\uff08Arthur Eichengr\u00fcn\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p0.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/07303eaa7ad54dc880c2d986b5576bbf.jpeg\" width=\"378\" height=\"539\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">1934\u5e74\uff0c\u8d39\u5229\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u5ba3\u79f0\u662f\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u72c2\u5984\u7684\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u627f\u8ba4\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u8005\u6709\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p0.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/973cf348069d404da6f8a18d92c74d23.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"455\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u4e8e\u662f\u4fbf\u5c06\u9519\u5c31\u9519\u628a\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\u7684\u6842\u51a0\u6234\u5230\u4e86\u8d39\u5229\u514b\u65af\u2022\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u5927\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u6c11\u65cf\u4f18\u8d8a\u8bba\u201d\u8d34\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u5835\u4f4f\u963f\u56fe\u5c14\u2022\u827e\u5174\u683c\u6797\u7684\u5634\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u4ed6\u5173\u8fdb\u4e86\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8feb\u5bb3\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u963f\u56fe\u5c14\u2022\u827e\u5174\u683c\u6797\u53c8\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\u4ed6\u5c31\u53bb\u4e16\u4e86\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e8b\u4fbf\u77f3\u6c89\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u65e0\u4eba\u95ee\u6d25\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p0.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/98adaf27be994da990d218d9327508ba.jpeg\" width=\"481\" height=\"426\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u5728\u827e\u5174\u683c\u6797\u53bb\u4e16\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u74e6\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u65af\u5c3c\u5fb7\u51e0\u7ecf\u5468\u6298\u83b7\u5f97\u5fb7\u56fd\u62dc\u5c14\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7279\u8bb8\uff0c\u67e5\u9605\u4e86\u62dc\u5c14\u516c\u53f8\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4ee5\u786e\u51ff\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u771f\u9762\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><strong>\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u5728\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e9a\u745f\u00b7\u827e\u5174\u683c\u6797\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6ca1\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u57281897\u5e74\uff0c\u8d39\u5229\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u7684\u786e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u6784\u6210\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0a\u53f8\u2014\u2014\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e9a\u745f\u00b7\u827e\u5174\u683c\u6797\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b8c\u5168\u91c7\u7528\u827e\u5174\u683c\u6797\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u624d\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p0.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/72c0586b3e1b4f2780b807bece83e811.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"729\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u540e\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53c8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e59\u9170\u6c34\u6768\u9178\u65e9\u5728\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u88ab\u5408\u6210\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u6208\u54c8\u7279(Charles Gerhardt)\u57281853\u5e74\u5c31\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u4e0d\u7eaf\u7684\u4e59\u9170\u6c34\u6768\u9178\uff1b\u5fb7\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u514b\u52b3\u7279(Karl J. Kraut)\u4e4b\u540e\u5236\u5f97\u4e86\u66f4\u7eaf\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<strong>\u4f46\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p7.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/e813966034b0487aa2398e69e0ab5535.jpeg\" width=\"363\" height=\"179\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u662f\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u67f3\u6811\u6cbb\u75c5\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u624d\u8bde\u751f\u5e76\u786e\u7acb\u5176\u6cbb\u7597\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p3.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/6dbd72c4d6b946cbb99fc2c393a1cbf1.png\" width=\"640\" height=\"147\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u867d\u7136\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6bd4\u8f83\u60a0\u4e45\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b83\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4ecd\u505c\u7559\u5728\u89e3\u70ed\u9547\u75db\u4e0a\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5176\u9884\u9632\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u3001\u5ef6\u7f13\u53ca\u6cbb\u7597\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5728\u5f88\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa40\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u8033\u9f3b\u5589\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u514b\u83b1\u6587(Craven)\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u602a\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u4ed6\u7ed9\u6241\u6843\u4f53\u53d1\u708e\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u5927\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u6d41\u8840\u8fc7\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p9.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/2f9ef537f1044d5891c441348326695d.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u9a6c\u4e0a\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u5374\u56e0\u6b64\u8054\u60f3\u5230\uff0c<strong>\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6297\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u7684\u9884\u9632<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u4ece1948\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u6cbb\u7597\u5e74\u8fc8\u7684\u7537\u6027\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u51cf\u5c11\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u51e0\u7387\u3002\u5230\u4e861950\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u51e0\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u4ed6\u76848000\u591a\u4e2a\u75c5\u4eba\u65e0\u4e00\u906d\u53d7\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u98ce\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p0.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/d35b77a3db944f6f9183050b17e2bb9e.jpeg\" width=\"600\" height=\"380\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u975e\u5e38\u7c97\u7565\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u671f\u520a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591f\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u53d7\u4f17\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6ca1\u5f15\u8d77\u592a\u5927\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">1977\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u300aStroke\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u660e\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u8111\u5352\u4e2d\uff08\u4e2d\u98ce\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u8bc1\u5b9e\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u9884\u9632\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u6743\u5a01\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">2016\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u9884\u9632\u670d\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7684\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u4e00\u7ea7\u9884\u9632\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u58f0\u660e: 10\u5e74\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u98ce\u9669\u226510%\u4e14\u65e0\u51fa\u8840\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u768450\u5c81\u81f369\u5c81\u4eba\u7fa4\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u670d\u7528\u4f4e\u5242\u91cf\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u6765\u9884\u9632\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p4.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/abb8cf8be5d04cdfa01f989bb9d74051.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"416\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><strong>\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5230\u9884\u9632\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5927\u578b\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e0e\u8c03\u7814\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u5982\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u67d0\u4e9b\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u6216\u5ef6\u7f13\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982\u80a0\u764c\u3001\u98df\u9053\u764c\u3001\u80c3\u764c\u3001\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u3001\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7624\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/p1.itc.cn\/images01\/20200715\/299d9ef18dd842ffa50b6a19682903c3.jpeg\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u82f1\u56fd\u4e00\u9879\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u79f0\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u957f\u671f\u670d\u7528\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u3002<strong>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u540c\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5e94\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u533b\u751f\u540c\u610f\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u836f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u64c5\u81ea\u7528\u836f\u3002<\/strong><a id=\"backsohucom\" title=\"\u70b9\u51fb\u8fdb\u5165\u641c\u72d0\u9996\u9875\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sohu.com\/?strategyid=00001&amp;spm=smpc.content.content.1.1727507643184pCmAdsv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-spm-data=\"1\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u5929\u54b1\u4eec\u6765\u8c08\u8c08\u201c\u4e07\u80fd\u836f\u201d\u201c\u6551\u547d\u836f\u201d\u2014\u2014\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u5e73\u65f6\u80af\u5b9a\u90fd\u5403\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e70\u8fc7\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u56e4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u80cc\u540e\u7684 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[13216,9602,7132],"views":549,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42595"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42595"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43447,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42595\/revisions\/43447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}