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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ece\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u91cf\u4f18\u52bf\u6765\u6311\u6218\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u9738\u6743\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5e0c\u671b\u6e3a\u832b\u7684\u5192\u9669\u3002\u6309\u7167\u9a6c\u6c49\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u8981\u8d62\u5f97\u4e00\u573a\u540c\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u7684\u6218\u5217\u8230\u51b3\u6218\uff0c\u8fdb\u653b\u65b9\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u5177\u590730%\u7684\u5175\u529b\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u800c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u5f00\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u53cc\u5f3a\u6807\u51c6\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f85\u5fb7\u56fd\u5efa\u9020\u51fa\u6570\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u82f1\u65b930%\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u8230\uff0c\u7687\u5bb6\u6d77\u519b\u4fbf\u53ef\u53d1\u8d77\u9884\u9632\u6027\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u652f\u5c1a\u672a\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u5927\u6d77\u519b\u5f7b\u5e95\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u65b9\u5c06\u6beb\u65e0\u8fd8\u624b\u4e4b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u63d0\u5c14\u76ae\u8328\u6b9a\u7cbe\u7aed\u8651\uff0c\u6c72\u6c72\u4e8e\u6784\u601d\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u4e0d\u6218\u800c\u5c48\u4eba\u4e4b\u5175\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u7565\u3002\u52301900\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7565\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u98ce\u9669\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u9a6c\u6c49\u63a8\u5d07\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u8230\u51b3\u6218\u6a21\u5f0f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u201c\u98ce\u9669\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

1909\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e7d\u9ed8\u6742\u5fd7\u300a\u5e15\u514b\u300b\u4e0a\u520a\u767b\u7684\u5217\u5f3a\u6d77\u519b\u519b\u5907\u7ade\u8d5b\u7684\u8bbd\u523a\u753b\u3002\u5706\u684c\u4e0a\u6309\u987a\u65f6\u9488\u65b9\u5411\u4ece\u53f3\u8d77\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a\u7f8e\u3001\u5fb7\u3001\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u65e5<\/p>\n

\u7a81\u8fdb\uff01\u65e0\u754f\u8230\u7ade\u8d5b<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u628a\u6210\u529f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5b8c\u5168\u5bc4\u6258\u5728\u654c\u4eba\u5fae\u5999\u5fc3\u7406\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u7f3a\u9677\u6bd4\u4f18\u52bf\u66f4\u52a0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6218\u7565\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u8352\u5510\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4e0d\u523010\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u6218\u7565\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\u2014\u2014\u6b96\u6c11\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u5747\u52bf\u548c\u6d77\u4e0a\u9738\u6743\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fc5\u901f\u641e\u5b9a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e24\u9879\u3001\u4ee5\u4e4b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u5c14\u76ae\u8328\u539f\u6307\u671b\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u80fd\u5728\u7f13\u548c\u82f1\u5fb7\u5173\u7cfb\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u51fa\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u6d77\u519b\u5b89\u7136\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5927\u6d77\u519b\u5efa\u6210\u524d\u7684\u5371\u9669\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\uff0c\u4e0d\u66fe\u60f3\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u5ba2\u5728\u62c9\u62e2\u82f1\u5fb7\u7ed3\u76df\u65b9\u9762\u8d70\u5f97\u8fc7\u6025\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f7f\u82f1\u56fd\u6000\u7591\u67cf\u6797\u6709\u610f\u675f\u7f1a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u30021897\u20141904\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u653f\u7b56\u201d\uff08Weltpolitik\uff09\u672c\u6765\u662f\u4e3a\u6d77\u519b\u8ba1\u5212\u6253\u63a9\u62a4\u7684\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u5374\u662f\u5a01\u5ec9\u4e8c\u4e16\u771f\u6709\u660e\u706b\u6267\u4ed7\u3001\u4e0d\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u7f62\u4f11\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5ba1\u65f6\u5ea6\u52bf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u57281904\u5e74\u6bc5\u7136\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u7ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u548c\u5317\u975e\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u6362\u53d6\u4e24\u56fd\u5168\u9762\u548c\u89e3\uff0c\u5c06\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8230\u8247\u64a4\u56de\u672c\u571f\u5468\u8fb9\u3002\u6b64\u524d\u7ecf\u7531\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7ed3\u76df\uff0c\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u5728\u8fdc\u4e1c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e49\u52a1\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u4e0b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6b63\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6d77\u519b\u519b\u5907\u6269\u5145\u3002\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b56\u5212\u7684\u62c9\u62e2\u6c99\u4fc4\u7ed3\u6210\u5927\u9646\u540c\u76df\u3001\u4ee5\u5236\u8861\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5374\u7531\u4e8e\u4fc4\u56fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6446\u8131\u5bf9\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u4f9d\u8d56\u800c\u843d\u7a7a\u3002\u201c\u98ce\u9669\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u8d56\u4ee5\u81ea\u8bc1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u5047\u8bbe\u5df2\u7ecf\u7834\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

1906\u5e742\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u5b89\u88c510\u95e8\u5355\u4e00\u53e3\u5f84\u4e3b\u70ae\u3001\u4ee5\u84b8\u6c7d\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u9a71\u52a8\u3001\u65e5\u540e\u8fd8\u52a0\u88c5\u4e86\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u706b\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u754f\u201d\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0b\u6c34\u3002\u8fd9\u8258\u7531\u65f6\u4efb\u7b2c\u4e00\u6d77\u52a1\u5927\u81e3\u8d39\u820d\u5c14\u529b\u6392\u4f17\u8bae\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u5212\u65f6\u4ee3\u519b\u8230\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9677\u9631\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fce\u5934\u8ffd\u8d76\u3001\u5efa\u9020\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u65b0\u4e3b\u529b\u8230\uff0c\u5219\u63d0\u5c14\u76ae\u8328\u4e4b\u524d\u7aed\u529b\u63a9\u9970\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u8ba1\u5212\u7cfb\u9488\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u66b4\u9732\uff1b\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u5bf9\u82f1\u5fb7\u8054\u5408\u62b1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u7fa4\u60c5\u6fc0\u6124\u5730\u8d5e\u6210\u6269\u5efa\u6d77\u519b\u5bf9\u6297\u5fb7\u56fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u5730\u5efa\u9020\u300a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6d77\u519b\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u5217\u5165\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e7\u5f0f\u524d\u65e0\u754f\u8230\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u6d77\u519b\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4f18\u52bf\u53ef\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u98ce\u9669\u8230\u961f\u201d\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef7\u503c\u4e5f\u5c06\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u7f29\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u5c14\u76ae\u8328\u679c\u7136\u4e2d\u8ba1\uff1a\u4ed6\u57281906\u5e745\u6708\u6566\u4fc3\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8230\u961f\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u8865\u5145\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u5c061906\u20141907\u8d22\u5e74\u5f00\u5de5\u76844\u8258\u6218\u5217\u8230\u6539\u4e3a\u6309\u65e0\u754f\u8230\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u578b\u65e0\u754f\u8230\u201c\u62ff\u9a9a\u201d\u7ea7\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f83\u4e3a\u4ed3\u4fc3\uff0c19000\u5428\u7684\u201c\u62ff\u9a9a\u201d\u7ea7\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u65e7\u7684\u5f80\u590d\u5f0f\u84b8\u6c7d\u673a\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u822a\u901f19.5\u8282\uff0c12\u95e8\u53e3\u5f84\u8f83\u5c0f\u768411\u82f1\u5bf8\uff08280\u6beb\u7c73\uff09\u4e3b\u70ae\u5b89\u88c5\u57286\u4e2a\u53cc\u8054\u70ae\u5854\u5185\uff0c\u6bcf\u8237\u53ea\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u75284\u4e2a\u70ae\u5854\uff0c\u5728\u822a\u901f\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u706b\u529b\u4e0a\u76f8\u8f83\u201c\u65e0\u754f\u201d\u53f7\u90fd\u4e0d\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5728\u5efa\u9020\u62e5\u6709\u65e0\u754f\u8230\u7ea7\u4e3b\u70ae\u548c\u88c5\u7532\u5de1\u6d0b\u8230\u9ad8\u901f\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u654c\u201d\u7ea7\u6218\u5217\u5de1\u6d0b\u8230\uff0c\u300a\u7b2c\u4e00\u8865\u5145\u6848\u300b\u8fd8\u51b3\u5b9a\u57281907\u20141909\u8d22\u5e74\u6bcf\u5e74\u5f00\u5de51\u8258\u5b89\u88c58\u201410\u95e811\u82f1\u5bf8\u4e3b\u70ae\u7684\u201c\u5927\u578b\u5de1\u6d0b\u8230\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5fb7\u56fd\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6218\u5217\u5de1\u6d0b\u8230\u201c\u51af\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u5766\u6069\u201d\u53f7\u3001\u201c\u6bdb\u5947\u201d\u53f7\u548c\u201c\u6208\u672c\u201d\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u8230\u961f\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u6218\u5217\u8230\u7684\u603b\u6570\u4e0a\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u6297\u6253\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4e3b\u529b\u8230\u7684\u4e3b\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3001\u706b\u529b\u548c\u822a\u901f\u5747\u900a\u4e8e\u82f1\u65b9\uff0c\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u4e5f\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u8237\u4fa7\u4e3b\u88c5\u7532\u5e26\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b21\u8981\u90e8\u4f4d\u65bd\u4ee5\u8f85\u52a9\u9632\u62a4\u3002\u65e5\u5fb7\u5170\u6d77\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c2\u8258\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u5217\u5de1\u6d0b\u8230\u867d\u906d\u53d7\u91cd\u521b\u3001\u4ecd\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u6c89\u6ca1\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u53d7\u4f24\u5fb7\u8230\u7684\u4e3b\u88c5\u7532\u5e26\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u82f1\u65b9\u91cd\u70ae\u6240\u8d2f\u7a7f\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5f39\u836f\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u6b89\u7206\uff0c\u53c8\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u751f\u5b58\u80fd\u529b\u7ec8\u7a76\u8f83\u4e3a\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9646\u6d77\u590d\u5408\u578b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5730\u7406\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5148\u5929\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u6295\u5165\u6d77\u519b\u7ade\u8d5b\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u5728\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6d77\u519b\u519b\u5907\u7ade\u8d5b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fd8\u987b\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5b9e\u73b0\u65bd\u91cc\u82ac\u4f2f\u7235\u7684\u897f\u7ebf\u901f\u51b3\u6218\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u51fb\u8d25\u6cd5\u4fc4\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9646\u4e0a\u5bf9\u624b\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u67cf\u6797\u4ece1893\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u52aa\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u7ebf\u5175\u5458\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u82b1\u5728\u9646\u519b\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0a\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u4e5f\u662f\u6c34\u6da8\u8239\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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