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\u8fd9\u662f\u65b9\u541b\u5199\u4e8e1946\u5e74\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u9ebb\u75af\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u9ebb\u98ce\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u65e0\u77e5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8f7b\u4fe1\u8c23\u8a00\u3002\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u672a\u53d1\u4f5c\u65f6\u201d\u9760\u94bb\u5165\u725b\u8179\u5185\u800c\u83b7\u75ca\u6108\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u786e\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u800c\u4f20\u67d3\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u9ebb\u98ce\u6746\u83cc\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6e05\u7a7a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u676d\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u9ebb\u75af\u9662\u75c5\u4eba\u7167\u7247<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u9ebb\u98ce\u60a3\u8005\u5f3a\u5978\u6216\u8bf1\u5978\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u95fb\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d41\u4f20\u751a\u5e7f\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u7a7a\u7a74\u6765\u98ce\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u6211\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u9884\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

1935\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u987a\u5fb7\u53bf\u957f\u9648\u540c\u6636\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u63d0\u6848\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u6709\u7684\u7980\u6027\u6e29\u826f\uff0c\u67d3\u75be\u4e4b\u540e\u6df1\u81ea\u6127\u6094\uff0c\u79bb\u7fa4\u7d22\u5c45\uff0c\u5f85\u7ec8\u5929\u5e74\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u660e\u75c5\u7406\u6216\u56e0\u76f8\u4fe1\u8c2c\u89c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4f20\u64ad\u4e8e\u4eba\u5c31\u53ef\u51cf\u8f7b\u81ea\u8eab\u6bd2\u7d20\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u60dc\u4ee5\u5f3a\u66b4\u80c1\u8feb\u3001\u6b3a\u8bc8\u8bf1\u60d1\u7b49\u79cd\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u4e0e\u522b\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u5e76\u975e\u4e2a\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b9e\u7e41\u6709\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u59a8\u788d\u98ce\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6bd2\u83cc\u6d41\u64ad\uff0c\u8d3b\u5bb3\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4e00\u5927\u9690\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5e7f\u5dde\u5171\u548c\u62a5\u300b1932\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u756a\u79ba\u9a6c\u5c97\u4e61\u7684\u6728\u5320\u949f\u65e5\u8bd2\uff0c1931\u5e74\u5a36\u59bb\u90ed\u6c0f\u3002\u90ed\u6c0f\u57281932\u5e745\u670820\u65e5\u56de\u4e61\u63a2\u671b\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff0c\u7531\u949f\u65e5\u8bd2\u7684\u5a76\u5a76\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u884c\u81f3\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u7af9\u5e7b\u5773\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u88ab\u56db\u540d\u6301\u67aa\u7684\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u52ab\u63a0\uff0c\u7275\u5165\u6797\u4e2d\u8f6e\u5978\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u59cb\u884c\u653e\u8d70\u3002\u4e24\u5987\u81ea\u8ba4\u5c06\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u9ebb\u98ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\u4e8e\u4e16\uff0c\u5c31\u76f8\u7ea6\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u5c0f\u9f99\u6f6d\u6295\u6c34\u81ea\u5c3d\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u4e61\u516c\u6240\u6b63\u901a\u7f09\u5f3a\u5978\u7684\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u589e\u52a0\u81ea\u8eab\u75c5\u52bf\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9760\u8c31\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5ba3\u4f20\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4f46\u5a92\u4f53\u201c\u75af\u4e0d\u80fd\u5356\u201d\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u79d1\u666e\uff0c\u5927\u62b5\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u9694\u7edd\u4e2d\u7684\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u6653\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u300a\u9ebb\u75af\u5b63\u520a\u300b\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u56db\u4f1a\u9a7b\u519b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u6076\u4e60\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6709\u5173\u98ce\u5316\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u514d\u5bb3\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u7b49\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6076\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u52a0\u91cd\u4e86\u56fd\u4eba\u9488\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u8def\u900f\u793e1936\u5e745\u670818\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u5219\u62a5\u9053\u88ab\u4e0a\u6d77\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e7f\u4e3a\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5219\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u73e0\u826f\u5c9b\u5927\u9ebb\u98ce\u9662\u516d\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u9003\u51fa\u533b\u9662\u540e\uff0c\u6740\u6b7b\u6e14\u4eba\u56db\u540d\uff0c\u593a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u5411\u56db\u5341\u91cc\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u67d0\u5c9b\u9a76\u53bb\uff0c\u636e\u95fb\u5728\u8be5\u5c9b\u53c8\u6740\u6b7b\u4e09\u4eba\uff0c5\u670817\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u62c9\u6ce8\u5c9b\uff0c\u5c9b\u4e2d\u5c45\u6c11\u5927\u4e3a\u60f6\u9a87\uff0c\u7d27\u95ed\u95e8\u7a97\u4e0d\u6562\u51fa\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6740\u622e\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u5e76\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u793e\u66fe\u62a5\u9053\u65e5\u519b\u5728\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u53e4\u5229\u7fc1\u9ebb\u75af\u9662\u6b8b\u6740\u75c5\u4eba\u8fbe\u4e8c\u5343\u4eba\u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u662f1946\u9ebb\u75af\u56fd\u9645\u6551\u6d4e\u534f\u4f1a\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u5f00\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7531\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u4ee3\u8868\u7f57\u7279\u5229\u845b\u66dd\u51fa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9488\u5bf9\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u884c\u5e76\u975e\u90fd\u4e25\u91cd\u5230\u6740\u622e\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u56db\u4f1a\u67aa\u51b325\u4eba\u7684\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u6f84\u6d77\u5e02\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u6f33\u6797\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e8c\u4e09\u5341\u540d\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u88ab\u5f53\u5730\u6c11\u56e2\u52d2\u4ee4\u79bb\u5883\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u6709\u5987\u5b7a\u6570\u540d\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u518d\u4e09\u6073\u8bf7\uff0c\u672a\u83b7\u540c\u60c5\u3002\u300a\u9ebb\u98ce\u5b63\u520a\u300b\u79f0\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u9a71\u9010\u7f18\u4e8e\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u51fb\u6bd9\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u67d0\u59d3\u72ec\u751f\u5b50\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u6c11\u6124\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u6740\u622e\u548c\u9a71\u9010\uff0c\u53d7\u5f53\u65f6\u601d\u6f6e\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u8fd8\u66fe\u6709\u8fc7\u6548\u4eff\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\uff0c\u7ed9\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u201c\u5f3a\u884c\u706d\u79cd\u201d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ee5\u533b\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u5f3a\u5236\u65bd\u884c\u201c\u706d\u79cd\u201d\u7684\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u6cbb\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u5904\u51fd\u9001\u7ed9\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u4f1a\u5c40\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6b64\u79cd\u8bbe\u60f3\u5728\u987a\u5fb7\u6216\u56fd\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u88ab\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\uff0c\u6682\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u906d\u9047\u7684\u5e76\u975e\u603b\u662f\u574f\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u56e0\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6551\u52a9\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u591a\u5f97\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u300a\u9ebb\u75af\u5b63\u520a\u300b\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u5e7f\u4e1c\u9ad8\u8981\u53bf\u6355\u6740\u5927\u6279\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u540c\u9875\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e91\u5357\u662d\u901a\u9ebb\u98ce\u9662\u5373\u5c06\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e2d\u534e\u9ebb\u75af\u7597\u517b\u9662\u65b0\u8058\u7559\u82f1\u9ec4\u660c\u6765\u533b\u751f\u4e3a\u533b\u52a1\u4e3b\u4efb\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u534e\u9ebb\u75af\u6551\u6d4e\u4f1a\u603b\u5e72\u4e8b\u90ac\u5fd7\u575a1932\u5e74\u66fe\u5728\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7f57\u5b9a\u3001\u6e05\u8fdc\u8c03\u7814\u4e86\u4e00\u5468\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f57\u5b9a\u57281924\u5e74\u5c31\u8bbe\u6709\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u9662\uff0c\u60dc\u56e0\u7ecf\u8d39\u65e0\u7740\uff0c\u6545\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u80fd\u5f00\u5e55\u3002\u67e5\u8be5\u53bf\u73b0\u5171\u6709\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba298\u4eba\u3002\u6e05\u8fdc\u5219\u7ea6300\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d25\u4eba\uff08\u753721\u540d\uff0c\u59734\u540d\uff09\u88ab\u9010\u5c45\u6c5f\u8fb9\uff0c\u7528\u7ee7\u7eed\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e00\u8239\uff0c\u9047\u5927\u8239\u9a76\u8fc7\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5c3e\u968f\u4e5e\u8ba8\u91d1\u94b1\u4e0e\u98df\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u8d85\u7136\u62a5\u300b1932\u5e746\u67082\u65e5\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u5e7f\u4e1c\u5df2\u5efa\u9ebb\u98ce\u533b\u9662\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e1c\u839e\u7ea6\u6709269\u540d\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u77f3\u9f99\u7ea6700\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u887e100\u4eba\uff0c\u6c55\u5934200\u540d\uff0c\u5317\u6d77\u767e\u4f59\u540d\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u4e2d\u534e\u9ebb\u75af\u6551\u6d4e\u4f1a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c1942\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5171\u6709\u9ebb\u75af\u8bca\u6240\u56db\u5341\u9980\u5904\u3002\u636e\u8be5\u4f1a\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u6709\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u4eba\u7ea6\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u52df\u6350\u8fd0\u52a8\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b<\/p>\n

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