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1916\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u75c5\u901d\u3002<\/p>\n
1916\u5e748\u6708\u672b\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5baa\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e5f\u4e8e9\u6708\u521d\u590d\u4f1a\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u5236\u5baa\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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1916\u5e74\uff0c\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u7684\u75c5\u901d\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e89\u8bba\u5230\u4e86\u5fc5\u987b\u644a\u724c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5c94\u8def\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u5176\u540e\u7684\u8fd110\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u653f\u4e89\u4e0e\u6218\u4e89\u90fd\u5c06\u4e0e\u6b64\u4e89\u8bba\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
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1916\u5e748\u670829\u65e5\u56fd\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5baa\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e5f\u4e8e9\u67085\u65e5\u590d\u4f1a\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u5236\u5baa\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u8d77\uff0c\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7701\u5236\u5165\u5baa\u4e0e\u7701\u957f\u6c11\u9009\u8bae\u9898\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u3001\u9648\u70af\u660e<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u628a\u56fd\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u5206\u4e3a\u519b\u653f\u3001\u8bad\u653f\u3001\u5baa\u653f\u4e09\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u800c\u9648\u70af\u660e\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u8bad\u653f\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c24\u4e3a\u5931\u5f53\u3002\u6b64\u5c5e\u541b\u653f\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e4b\u53e3\u543b\uff0c\u4e0d\u56fe\u515a\u4eba\u88ad\u800c\u7528\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e34\u543e\u6c11\u3002\u8bd5\u95ee\u653f\u4e3a\u4f55\u7269\uff1f\u5c1a\u5f85\u4e8e\u8bad\u8036\uff01\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4eba\u6c11\u81ea\u6cbb\u4e3a\u6781\u5219\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u6cbb\uff0c\u6216\u4e0d\u4e88\u4ee5\u81ea\u6cbb\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e13\u9760\u5b98\u50da\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4ee3\u6cbb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3a\u4e4b\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u6b64\u79cd\u5b98\u50da\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u6587\u544a\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u4e4b\u6570\u5343\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u6709\u957f\u8db3\u4e4b\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4eba\u6709\u4f55\u6cd5\u5b9d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5584\u5176\u540e\u8036\uff1f\u5f92\u4f7f\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u5f97\u81ea\u6cbb\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u5c0f\u5b98\u50da\uff0c\u53cd\u5f97\u85c9\u8bad\u653f\u4e4b\u8c2c\u8bf4\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u6c11\u6cbb\u4e4b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6bd4\u7167\u4e0b\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u6240\u5728\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u89c1\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u675c\u8d5e\u5947\uff08PrasenjitDuara\uff09\u5728\u300a\u62ef\u6551\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a1922\u5e746\u6708\u7684\u5b59\u3001\u9648\u51b3\u88c2\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u671f\u8ffd\u6c42\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u89c2\u5ff5\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u6587\u5316\u6218\u4e89\u201d\uff08Undeclaredculturalwar\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6027\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u5206\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5927\u4e00\u7edf\u653f\u6cbb\u89c2\u5ff5\u76f8\u543b\u5408\uff1b\u540e\u8005\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u662f\u7531\u201c\u4ee3\u8868\u5404\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\u6c11\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u7684\u5404\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u201d\u5355\u4f4d\u8054\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u7531\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u6388\u6743\u4e88\u4e2d\u592e\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u675c\u8d5e\u5947\u5bf9\u5b59\u3001\u9648\u51b3\u88c2\u7684\u540e\u679c\u5206\u6790\u8bf4\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u53cd\u53db\u201d\u6216\u4e3a\u4e89\u6743\u593a\u5229\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u201c\u653f\u53d8\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u7ed9\u4e86\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4f7f\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u8005\u518d\u96be\u4e8e\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eec\u5180\u6c42\u5efa\u8bbe\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u65e2\u4e0d\u5bb9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u5317\u65b9\u519b\u9600\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u5bb9\u4e8e\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5357\u65b9\u9769\u547d\u519b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u5c31\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u5317\u4f10\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u5357\u65b9\u4e0e\u4e2d\u90e8\u5404\u7701\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7701\u5baa\u6cd5\u3001\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\u6c11\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u56e2\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u6982\u88ab\u6e05\u9664\u6b86\u5c3d\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u201d\u7684\u8a00\u8bba<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u5927\u6c11\u4f17\uff0c\u5206\u7701\u800c\u6cbb\u3002\u2026\u2026\u8c18\u8bae\u5c40\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4e0e\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u6743\u4e4b\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u5fc5\u4f7f\u4e0b\u8db3\u88d2\u96c6\u4e00\u7701\u4e4b\u8206\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0a\u4ecd\u65e0\u59a8\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u4e4b\u5927\u6743\u3002\u2014\u2014\u6e05\u671d\u5baa\u653f\u7f16\u67e5\u9986\u594f\u7a3f<\/p>\n
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\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e8e\u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u884c\u7701\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e09\u5927\u5c5e\u5730\u5373\u8499\u53e4\u3001\u897f\u85cf\u3001\u65b0\u7586\u662f\u4e5f\uff0c\u5176\u9762\u79ef\u5b9e\u8f83\u5168\u6b27\u4e3a\u5927\u3002\u5404\u7701\u6c14\u5019\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6545\u4eba\u6c11\u4e4b\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u8d28\u4ea6\u5404\u968f\u6c14\u5019\u800c\u4e3a\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4f3c\u6b64\u60c5\u52bf\uff0c\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u4e07\u4e0d\u5b9c\u4e8e\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u6743\uff0c\u5018\u7528\u5317\u7f8e\u8054\u90a6\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6700\u4e3a\u76f8\u5b9c\u3002\u6bcf\u7701\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5185\u653f\u5404\u6709\u5176\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5404\u8d1f\u5176\u7edf\u5fa1\u6574\u7406\u4e4b\u8d23\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8e\u5404\u7701\u4e0a\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e13\u7ba1\u519b\u4e8b\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u8d22\u653f\uff0c\u5219\u6c14\u606f\u81ea\u8054\u8d2f\u77e3\u3002\u2014\u2014\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71<\/p>\n
\u76f2\u8bba\u4e4b\u58eb\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u5206\u6cbb\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u7834\u574f\u201c\u7edf\u4e00\u201d\uff0c\u66fe\u4e0d\u77e5\u201c\u5206\u6cbb\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u96c6\u6743\u201d\uff0c\u672c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u79f0\u4e4b\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e8e\u201c\u7edf\u4e00\u201d\u4f55\u4e0e\uff1f\u5317\u7f8e\u5408\u4f17\u56fd\u6210\u4f8b\u4ff1\u5728\uff0c\u5c82\u5bb9\u6307\u9e7f\u4e3a\u9a6c\uff01\u6c11\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6b63\u5750\u76f2\u8bba\u8005\u8bef\u89e3\u201c\u96c6\u6743\u201d\u4e3a\u201c\u7edf\u4e00\u201d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u91ce\u5fc3\u8005\u9042\u5047\u201c\u7edf\u4e00\u201d\u4ee5\u593a\u6743\u3002\u2014\u2014\u9648\u70af\u660e<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
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\u5404\u7701\u201c\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u201d\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/p>\n
1920\u5e747\u6708\u6e58\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u8c2d\u5ef6\u95ff\u66fe\u53f7\u53ec\u201c\u6e58\u4eba\u6cbb\u6e58\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u901a\u7535\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u201d\uff1b
\n1921\u5e74\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u5ba3\u544a\u201c\u56db\u5ddd\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u6cbb\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u8d76\u8d70\u5728\u5ddd\u6ec7\u519b\uff1b
\n\u540c\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u8d35\u5dde\u5362\u6d9b\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u7531\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u8fdb\u800c\u4e3a\u8054\u7701\u81ea\u6cbb\u201d\uff1b
\n1922\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u8d75\u6052\u60d5\u516c\u5e03\u7701\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u79f0\u201c\u6e56\u5357\u4e3a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u81ea\u6cbb\u7701\u201d\uff1b
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