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\u529d\u8fdb\u4e0e\u529d\u9000<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8bb0\u8005\u7aef\u7eb3\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u3001\u5f20\u5b66\u826f\u3001\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u66fe\u8ba1\u5212\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u95ee\u4ed6\u8fdb\u5c55\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u670910\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u65e0\u987b\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
1911\u5e7410\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u6b66\u660c\u65b0\u519b\u4ed3\u4fc3\u8d77\u4e8b\u7adf\u83b7\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u968f\u5373\u5c06\u6e56\u5317\u65b0\u519b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u534f\u534f\u7edf\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u63a8\u4e3a\u9102\u519b\u90fd\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a<\/p>\n
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\u4e09\u3001\u5bbd\u5bb9\u53c2\u4e0e\u8d77\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u89e3\u9664\u515a\u7981\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u516d\u3001\u7ed9\u4e88\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u519b\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6e05\u5ef7\u5df2\u522b\u65e0\u4ed6\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u547d\u8881\u4e3a\u94a6\u5dee\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u5168\u6743\u5904\u7406\u519b\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
\u6bb5\u797a\u745e<\/p>\n
12\u670825\u65e5\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u7a81\u7136\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u6b21\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u5b59\u5c31\u4efb\u4e34\u65f6\u5927\u603b\u7edf\u3002\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u9707\u60ca\u4e0d\u5df2\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9ec4\u5174\u548c\u5357\u65b9\u80cc\u4fe1\u5f03\u4e49\uff1a\u201c\u534f\u7ea6\u672a\u7ea6\uff0c\u5357\u4eba\u5148\u7ec4\u7ec7\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u516c\u4e3e\u5927\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u6709\u6096\u534f\u7ea6\u672c\u65e8\u3002\u201d\u524d\u7ebf\u53c8\u67b6\u8d77\u4e86\u5927\u70ae\u3002\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u9000\u8ba9\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u6e05\u5e1d\u5b9e\u884c\u9000\u4f4d\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5171\u548c\uff0c\u5219\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u4e0d\u98df\u8a00\uff0c\u6587\u5373\u53ef\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\u89e3\u804c\uff0c\u4ee5\u529f\u4ee5\u80fd\uff0c\u9996\u63a8\u8881\u6c0f\u3002 \u201d<\/p>\n
\u4e8e\u662f\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u9886\u8854\u524d\u7ebf\u56db\u5341\u591a\u540d\u5c06\u6821\u8054\u540d\u5401\u8bf7\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u660e\u964d\u8c15\u65e8\uff0c\u5ba3\u8a93\u4e2d\u5916\uff0c\u7acb\u5b9a\u5171\u548c\u653f\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u53c8\u53d1\u7535\u50ac\u4fc3\uff0c\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u5168\u5c40\u5a01\u8feb\uff0c\u56db\u9762\u695a\u6b4c\u2026\u2026\u662f\u9677\u4e5d\u5e99\u4e24\u5bab\u4e3a\u5371\u9669\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u6b64\u7686\u4e8c\u4e09\u738b\u516c\u4e4b\u548e\u4e5f\u2026\u2026\u745e\u7b49\u4e0d\u5fcd\u5b87\u5185\u6709\u6b64\u8d25\u7c7b\u4e5f\uff0c\u5c82\u6562\u5750\u89c6\u4e58\u8206\u4e4b\u5371\u800c\u4e0d\u6551\u3002\u8c28\u7387\u5168\u4f53\u5c06\u58eb\u5165\u4eac\u4e0e\u738b\u516c\u5256\u9648\u5229\u5bb3\u2026\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n
2\u670812\u65e5\u6e05\u5e1d\u4e0b\u8bcf\u9000\u4f4d\u3002\u6570\u65e5\u540e\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u5f53\u9009\u4e34\u65f6\u5927\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u5f53\u9009\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u5c31\u4efb\u9646\u519b\u603b\u957f\u3002\u9769\u547d\u519b\u90fd\u7763\u201c\u529d\u8fdb\u201d\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u6e56\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u201c\u529d\u9000\u201d\u7687\u5ba4\uff0c\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u701b\u53f0\u695a\u56da<\/p>\n
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1913\u5e743\u6708\u5b8b\u6559\u4ec1\u88ab\u523a\u30027\u6708\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4eba\u53d1\u52a8\u201c\u4e8c\u6b21\u9769\u547d\u201d\u8ba8\u8881\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u4fbf\u544a\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u638c\u63e1\u76844\u4e2a\u7701\u4e22\u5931\u6b86\u5c3d\u3002\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u3001\u9ec4\u5174\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u4ea1\u547d\u6d77\u5916\u3002\u5317\u6d0b\u52bf\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e86\u957f\u6c5f\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\u3002\u8ba4\u5b9a\u201c\u975e\u8881\u5219\u4e71\u201d\u7684\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u8fd9\u6b21\u7ad9\u5728\u8881\u4e00\u8fb9\u3002\u7b49\u6218\u4e8b\u544a\u4e00\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c10\u670810\u65e5\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c31\u4efb\u5927\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u7684\u6e56\u5317\u90fd\u7763\u5c31\u505a\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u6211\u975e\u4eb2\u738b<\/p>\n
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\u541b\u5b50\u52a8\u53e3\u4e0d\u52a8\u624b<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
\u5f90\u6811\u94ee<\/p>\n
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1915\u5e745\u6708\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u63a5\u53d7\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u201d\u90e8\u5206\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u66f4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u73ed\u4e86\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u75c5\u4e86\u3002\u8881\u51c6\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u75c5\u5047\u3002\u52308\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u514d\u53bb\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u9646\u519b\u603b\u957f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u53cd\u5bf9\u5e1d\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
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12\u670812\u65e5\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u5ba3\u5e03\u63a5\u53d7\u529d\u8fdb\u3002\u6b21\u65e5\u4e34\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u5728\u5c45\u4ec1\u5802\u767b\u57fa\u3002\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u548c\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u201c\u91cd\u81e3\u201d\u90fd\u6ca1\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5404\u4e3a\u5176\u4e3b<\/p>\n
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1916\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u6c14\u606f\u5944\u5944\u8fdb\u5165\u5f25\u7559\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5f90\u4e16\u660c\u3001\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u3001\u738b\u58eb\u73cd\u7b49\u88ab\u53ec\u5165\u5e9c\u5185\u5f85\u8881\u6258\u5b64\u3002\u90a3\u5929\u5f90\u4e16\u660c\u5230\u5f97\u6700\u8fdf\u3002\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u8f7b\u8f7b\u6447\u5934\u610f\u601d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u5f90\u5bbd\u6170\u4ed6\uff1a\u201c\u603b\u7edf\u9759\u517b\u4e24\u5929\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u4f55\u4e8b\u5429\u5490\u201d<\/p>\n
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6\u670829\u65e5\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u53d1\u5e03\u5927\u603b\u7edf\u4ee4\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u53ec\u96c6\u56fd\u4f1a\u3001\u901f\u5b9a\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u8981\u52a1\u3002\u540c\u65e5\u91cd\u65b0\u4efb\u547d\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u4e3a\u56fd\u52a1\u603b\u7406\u3002\u534a\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u5357\u65b9\u64a4\u9500\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u79f0\u5e1d\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u519b\u52a1\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u5f20\u52cb6\u67088\u65e5\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u540e\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u89e3\u6563\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u660e\u77e5\u8fdd\u6cd5\uff0c\u65f6\u52bf\u6240\u8feb\u53ea\u597d\u542c\u547d\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u7535\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u2026\u2026\u5b89\u5fbd\u5f20\u7763\u519b\u6b64\u6b21\u5317\u6765\u529b\u4e3b\u8c03\u505c\u5927\u5c40\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u6563\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u8d1f\u8c03\u505c\u4e4b\u804c\uff0c\u5404\u7701\u519b\u961f\u5c06\u81ea\u7531\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ea1\u56fd\u4e4b\u7978\u5373\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u3002\u5143\u6d2a\u7b79\u601d\u518d\u4e09\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5b58\u5171\u548c\u653f\u4f53\u3002\u4fdd\u62a4\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u6c11\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u5357\u5317\u7edf\u4e00\u5927\u8ba1\u3002\u8feb\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u624d\u6709\u672c\u65e5\u56fd\u4f1a\u6539\u9009\u4e4b\u4ee4\u3002 \u201d<\/p>\n
14\u65e5\u5f20\u52cb\u5165\u4eac\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eca\u65e5\u541b\u518d\u6765<\/p>\n
\u5f20\u52cb\u8fd9\u4eba\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u86ee\u5929\u771f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
6\u670830\u65e5\u665a\u5b9a\u6b66\u519b\u7edf\u9886\u82cf\u9521\u9e9f\u63a5\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u660e\u65e5\u4e00\u65e9\u6302\u9f99\u65d7\u3002\u4ed6\u8fde\u5fd9\u8d76\u5f80\u5f20\u52cb\u516c\u9986\u529d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5927\u5e05\u4ece\u5f90\u5dde\u51fa\u53d1\u524d\u5f20\u6587\u751f\uff08\u5f20\u52cb\u90e8\u5c5e\uff09\u8981\u6211\u5411\u5927\u5e05\u8bf4\u590d\u8f9f\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u529e\u4e0d\u5f97\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5927\u5bb6\u7b7e\u5b57\u8d5e\u6210\u590d\u8f9f\u90a3\u662f\u5047\u7684\u3002\u518d\u8bf4\u628a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u6743\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7687\u4e0a\u90a3\u662f\u603b\u7edf\u548c\u56fd\u52a1\u603b\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u529e\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002\u8bf7\u5927\u5e05\u5343\u4e07\u522b\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u201d\u5f20\u52cb\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f04\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u529e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u518d\u8bf4\u6211\u4e5f\u613f\u610f\u529e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u9a97\u6211\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e8b\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e5f\u5fc3\u7518\u60c5\u613f\u3002 \u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5f20\u52cb<\/p>\n
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\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u65e9\u5c31\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\u5f20\u52cb\u5982\u590d\u8f9f\u4e00\u5b9a\u6251\u706d\u4e4b\u3002 7\u67082\u65e5\u9646\u519b\u90e8\u673a\u8981\u79d1\u79d1\u957f\u9f9a\u7ef4\u7586\u8dd1\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u627e\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\uff0c\u63d0\u8bae\u53bb\u4e0a\u6d77\u8054\u7edc\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u901a\u7535\u8ba8\u5f20\u3002\u6bb5\u7b11\u7740\u8bf4\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53bb\u5357\u65b9\u5462\uff0c\u9f9a\u8bf4\u60a8\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5373\u523b\u53bb\u9655\u897f\u3002\u6bb5\u8bf4\u4f60\u5c0f\u5b50\u600e\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u9738\u9053\uff0c\u8bf4\u5b8c\u62ac\u5934\u770b\u949f\uff0c\u624b\u5939\u7eb8\u70df\u51fa\u95e8\uff0c\u9f9a\u7ef4\u7586\u8ddf\u968f\u4ed6\u6765\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4e00\u770b\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u3001\u6c64\u5316\u9f99\u3001\u53f6\u606d\u7ef0\u3001\u9773\u4e91\u9e4f\u3001\u5085\u826f\u4f50\u3001\u6bb5\u829d\u8d35\u7b49\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u3002\u79d8\u4e66\u5f20\u4f2f\u82f1\u540c\u8bd1\u7535\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u95f4\u5c4b\u8bd1\u7535\uff0c\u51d1\u4e0a\u524d\u4e00\u770b\u6b63\u662f\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u8ba8\u9006\u901a\u7535\u6587\u7a3f\u2015\u2015\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u3001\u6c64\u5316\u9f99\u7684\u624b\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n
7\u67083\u65e5\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u5728\u9a6c\u5382\u8a93\u5e08\u6210\u7acb\u8ba8\u9006\u519b\u3002\u5175\u5206\u4e24\u8def\u5411\u5317\u4eac\u8fdb\u53d1\u3002 \u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u63a5\u53d7\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u4efb\u547d\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u603b\u7406\u804c\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
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12\u65e5\u8ba8\u9006\u519b\u653b\u57ce\u3002\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u9014\u4eac\u5e08\u8b66\u5bdf\u603b\u76d1\u5434\u70b3\u6e58\u529d\u5f20\u52cb\u53bb\u8377\u5170\u4f7f\u9986\u8eb2\u907f\u3002\u5f20\u4e0d\u80af\u88ab\u5f3a\u884c\u67b6\u4e0a\u6c7d\u8f66\u9001\u53bb\u4f7f\u9986\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u5411\u4eba\u9a82\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u76df\u53cb\u201d\u80cc\u4fe1\u5f03\u4e49\uff1a\u201c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4eec\u603b\u7edf\uff08\u51af\u56fd\u748b\uff09\u4ece\u524d\u4ea6\u662f\u8d5e\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u5927\u5bb6\u5f00\u4f1a\u65f6\u7684\u7b7e\u5b57\u51ed\u636e\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u51fa\u6765\u8ba9\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u59d3\u5f20\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6bb5\u829d\u6cc9\u662f\u529d\u6211\u4e0d\u8981\u5e72\u7684\uff0c\u60df\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u6211\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u4e0d\u914d \u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
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7\u670814\u65e5\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u4eb2\u81f3\u65e5\u672c\u4f7f\u9986\u8bf7\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u590d\u804c\u3002\u9ece\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u6127\u51b3\u5fc3\u4e0b\u91ce\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u53bb\u4e86\u5929\u6d25\u3002<\/p>\n
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2011\u5e741\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u6210\u4e86\u5929\u6d25\u5c0f\u7ad9\u7ec3\u5175\u56ed\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u89c2\u8005\u3002\u8bbe\u5728\u57ce\u5899\u5185\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5f88\u6709\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u9664\u4e86\u519b\u53f2\u5c55\u89c8\u7adf\u95f4\u6216\u6709\u94b1\u5e01\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u4f5b\u50cf\u7b49\u5c55\u51fa\u3002\u62c5\u5fc3\u7eaf\u6b63\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u65e0\u4eba\u5173\u5fc3\u5417\uff1f\u5ffd\u7136\u60f3\u8d77\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u66fe\u56de\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u521d\u53d1\u8ff9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u770b\uff1f<\/p>\n
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7\u6708\u5f90\u4e16\u660c\u514d\u53bb\u5f90\u6811\u94ee\u7684\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u547d\u8fb9\u9632\u519b\u7531\u9646\u519b\u90e8\u76f4\u8f96\u3002\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u6124\u800c\u53ec\u5f00\u519b\u4e8b\u4f1a\u8bae\u6539\u7ec4\u8fb9\u9632\u519b\u4e3a\u5b9a\u56fd\u519b\uff0c\u8ba8\u4f10\u76f4\u7cfb\uff0c\u66f9\u951f\u548c\u5f20\u4f5c\u9716\u4e5f\u8054\u540d\u901a\u7535\u8ba8\u6bb5\u3002\u51fa\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u6599\uff0c\u76f4\u7696\u6218\u4e89\u53ea\u8fdb\u884c\u4e865\u5929\u5c31\u4ee5\u7696\u7cfb\u4e00\u8d25\u6d82\u5730\u544a\u7ec8\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
\u5434\u4f69\u5b5a<\/p>\n
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7\u67081 \u65e5\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u53d1\u5e03\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\uff0c\u539f\u4e3a\u7acb\u5baa\u56fd\u5bb6\u6839\u672c\u8981\u56fe\u2026\u2026\u5c06\u6765\u5236\u5b9a\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5404\u7701\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u5ba1\u4e2d\u5916\u4e4b\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u5c31\u504f\u7578\u4e4b\u5f0a\u5bb3\u3002\u4e00\u4fdf\u5baa\u5178\u544a\u6210\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5b9a\u80fd\u9075\u5b88\uff0c\u5207\u5b9e\u65bd\u884c\u2026\u2026\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u5b9e\u5609\u8d56\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n
8\u670826\u65e5\u5baa\u6cd5\u5ba1\u8bae\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bae\u6848\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5404\u7701\u5728\u4e0d\u62b5\u89e6\u56fd\u5baa\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53ef\u81ea\u5236\u7701\u5baa\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u5236\u5ea6\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5e94\u89c4\u5b9a\u5173\u4e8e\u7701\u5baa\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n
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13\u65e5\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u79bb\u4eac\u3002\u4ed6\u54a8\u8bf7\u4e24\u9662\u64a4\u9500\u590d\u804c\u65f6\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8f9e\u804c\u516c\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u4e24\u9662\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u56e2\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u201c\u672c\u5927\u603b\u7edf\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u4eac\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u7531\u884c\u4f7f\u804c\u6743\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e8e\u672c\u65e5\u79fb\u6d25\u3002\u7279\u95fb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
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\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u521a\u8d70\uff0c\u51af\u7389\u7965\u3001\u738b\u6000\u5e86\u9a6c\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u590d\u4e86\u804c\u3002\u66f9\u951f\u7b3c\u7edc\u4e86\u4e94\u767e\u591a\u4e2a\u8bae\u5458\u8d3f\u9009\u6210\u529f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bae\u5458\u60f3\u627e\u56de\u70b9\u8138\u9762\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u6ca1\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e24\u4e09\u5929\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8c\u8bfb\u4e09\u8bfb\uff0c\u572810\u670810\u65e5\u66f9\u951f\u5c31\u4efb\u90a3\u5929\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63e1\u5728\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u676f\u5b50<\/p>\n
\u6c11\u56fd\u519b\u653f\u754c\u8981\u4eba\u591a\u534a\u6709\u5927\u5b85\uff0c\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u5e9c\u5b66\u80e1\u540c\u90a3\u5957\u623f\u5b50\u8bf4\u662f\u8881\u4e16\u51ef\u9001\u7684\uff0c\u5374\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u623f\u5951\u3002\u8001\u8881\u6b7b\u540e\u623f\u4e3b\u62ff\u7740\u623f\u5951\u627e\u603b\u7406\u8981\u623f\uff0c\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u53ea\u597d\u642c\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u7684\u90e8\u5c5e\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u60f3\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u6709\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u60df\u8001\u6bb5\u501f\u4f4f\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u8bf4\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002\u539f\u62df\u96c6\u8d44\u4ee3\u4e70\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4ee3\u5efa\u3002\u623f\u5b50\u5efa\u5728\u5409\u5146\u80e1\u540c\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u8d39\u7528\u5927\u8d85\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u5dee\u70b9\u6210\u4e86\u70c2\u5c3e\u697c\u3002\u5efa\u6210\u540e\u5e9c\u5b66\u80e1\u540c\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u4fbf\u7269\u5f52\u539f\u4e3b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u76f4\u5949\u6218\u4e89\u51af\u7389\u7965\u5012\u6208\u76f4\u7cfb\u8d25\u5317\u3002\u5f20\u4f5c\u9716\u548c\u51af\u62e5\u6234\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u4efb\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u4e34\u65f6\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u79d8\u4e66\u5385\u5c31\u8bbe\u5728\u5409\u5146\u80e1\u540c\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u524d\u9662\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u89e3\u653e\u540e***\u51fa\u9762\u4ee5\u4e24\u5957\u56db\u5408\u9662\u52a0\u6bcf\u6708 100\u65a4\u5c0f\u7c73\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5411\u6bb5\u5bb6\u7f6e\u6362\u4e86\u8fd9\u5957\u623f\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u4e8b\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e86\u7cca\u6d82\u8d26\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u8001\u6bb5\u5e9c\u201d\u6210\u4e86\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u603b\u53c2\u5927\u9662\u3002 \u300a\u9633\u5149\u707f\u70c2\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u300b\u91cc\u590f\u96e8\u6f14\u7684\u9a6c\u5c0f\u519b\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u90a3\u513f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e55\u50da\u66fe\u6bd3\u96bd\u5bf9\u5c40\u9762\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f20\u3001\u51af\u53ea\u56e0\u7fa4\u9f99\u65e0\u9996\u6682\u65f6\u63a8\u6bb5\u51fa\u9762\u3002\u4e00\u5929\u4e24\u4eba\u8c08\u8bba\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u6bb5\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e91\u6c9b\uff08\u66fe\u6bd3\u96bd\u5b57\u4e91\u6c9b\uff09 \u4f60\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f53\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e8b\u91c7\u53d6\u5982\u6b64\u6d88\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\u3002 \u201d\u66fe\u8bf4\uff1a \u201c\u5e76\u975e\u6d88\u6781\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8001\u603b\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\u6025\u4e8e\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u4e09\u6761\u817f\u7684\u684c\u5b50\u4e00\u653b\u4fbf\u5012\u3002 \u201d\u6bb5\u521a\u597d\u624b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e2a\u8336\u676f\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u676f\u5b50\u56fa\u7136\u662f\u9514\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u63e1\u5728\u624b\u91cc\u6682\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u788e\uff0c\u82e5\u6211\u653e\u624b\u4fbf\u843d\u5730\u788e\u4e86\u3002 \u201d<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4f7f\u676f\u5b50\u4e0d\u788e\uff0c\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u60f3\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0e\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u5230\u4eac\u4e0d\u4e45\u5373\u75c5\u901d\u3002\u5f00\u540a\u4e4b\u65e5\u4ed6\u6b63\u8981\u4eb2\u5f80\u5501\u5960\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5c06\u5728\u4ed6\u81f4\u796d\u65f6\u201c\u51fa\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\u3002\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u4eba\u529d\u963b\u4ed6\u3002\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e34\u65f6\u4ee5\u811a\u75db\u65e7\u75be\u53d1\u4f5c\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u884c\u52a8\u4e3a\u7531\u6539\u4e3a\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5408\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6b64\u524d\u540e\u6267\u653f\u5e9c\u53ec\u5f00\u5584\u540e\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u7b79\u5907\u56fd\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u4f1a\u8bae\u548c\u8d77\u8349\u65b0\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\u300212\u670812 \u65e5\u56fd\u5baa\u8d77\u8349\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5baa\u6cd5\u8349\u6848\u3002\u7136\u800c\u56fd\u6c11\u519b\u548c\u5949\u519b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6218\u4e8b\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4efd\u8349\u6848\u6c38\u8fdc\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5ba1\u8bae\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n
1926\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u53d7\u632b\u7684\u51af\u7389\u7965\u88ab\u8feb\u4e0b\u91ce\uff0c\u628a\u804c\u6743\u4ea4\u7ed9\u90e8\u5c5e\u5f20\u4e4b\u6c5f\u3002 1925\u5e74\u5e95\u51af\u8bbe\u5c40\u9080\u8bf7\u51fa\u56fd\u8003\u5bdf\u5f52\u6765\u7684\u5f90\u6811\u94ee\u5317\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u672a\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u3002\u5f20\u53d7\u51af\u4e4b\u547d\u4e8e\u5eca\u574a\u622a\u706b\u8f66\u67aa\u6740\u5f90\u6811\u94ee\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u5f20\u4fe1\u5949\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5df2\u5f88\u72c2\u70ed\uff0c\u4e8b\u540e\u9891\u9891\u7948\u7977\uff0c\u4e09\u53e5\u4e0d\u79bb\u8036\u7a23\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u8eab\u8fb9\u6709\u4eba\u4e3b\u5f20\u901a\u7535\u4e0b\u91ce\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u5219\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e3a\u56fd\u4e8b\u5fcd\u8fb1\u8d1f\u91cd\uff0c\u6bb5\u72b9\u8c6b\u6570\u6708\u4e0d\u5e78\u53c8\u53d1\u751f\u201c\u4e09\u30fb\u4e00\u516b\u60e8\u6848\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u592b\u5987\u4e0e\u5b50\u5973\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u8d77(\u5de6\u4e00\u6b21\u5973\u3001\u5de6\u4e8c\u957f\u5973\u3001\u53f3\u4e00\u957f\u5ab3\u3001\u53f3\u4e8c\u6b21\u5b50\u3001\u53f3\u4e09\u957f\u5b50)<\/p>\n
1926\u5e743\u6708\u56fd\u6c11\u519b\u4e0e\u5949\u519b\u5728\u6d25\u6cbd\u4e00\u5e26\u6df7\u6218\uff0c\u5c01\u9501\u6d77\u53e3\uff0c\u82f1\u7f8e\u7b49\u56fd\u5411\u6267\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u51fa\u901a\u7252\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5927\u6cbd\u53e3\u81f3\u5929\u6d25\u505c\u6218\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u6c34\u96f7\u5730\u96f7\u3002\u4e0d\u5e72\u6d89\u5916\u56fd\u8239\u53ea\u8fc7\u5f80\u30023\u670818 \u65e5\u524d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6ee1\u610f\u7b54\u590d\u5c06\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u5fc5\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u670817\u65e5\u6267\u653f\u5e9c\u79f0\u901a\u7252\u5185\u5bb9\u201c\u672c\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u89c6\u4e3a\u8d85\u8d8a\u300a\u8f9b\u4e11\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u4e4b\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9002\u5f53\u201d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u56fd\u80fd\u201c\u4ece\u5bb9\u59a5\u5546\u201d\uff0c\u201d\u52ff\u53d6\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e4b\u63aa\u7f6e\u201d\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6bb5\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
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3\u670818\u65e5\u6570\u5343\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u7fa4\u4f17\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u793a\u5a01\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u516b\u56fd\u5982\u4e0d\u6536\u56de\u901a\u7252\u5373\u9a71\u9010\u516c\u4f7f\u7b496\u9879\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u800c\u540e\u4e00\u8def\u6e38\u884c\u5411\u6267\u653f\u5e9c\u800c\u53bb\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u536b\u961f\u5f00\u67aa\uff0c47\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u4e24\u767e\u4f59\u4eba\u91cd\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n
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1928\u5e745\u670825\u65e5\u4ed6\u5728\u770b\u8d5b\u9a6c\u65f6\u7a81\u7136\u660f\u5012\u3002 6\u67081\u65e5\u8ba9\u79d8\u4e66\u8d77\u8349\u9057\u5631\uff0c\u544a\u8beb\u5b50\u5973\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e1a\uff0c\u52ff\u95ee\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u4e24\u5929\u540e65\u5c81\u7684\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u5728\u5bd3\u6240\u75c5\u901d\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u53ea\u5b54\u96c0\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u6b21\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u5f20\u4f5c\u9716\u5728\u7687\u59d1\u5c6f\u88ab\u70b8\u3002\u5317\u6d0b\u519b\u9600\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u8981\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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