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\nBalthaser\uff1a<\/strong>\u6709\u51e0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u9700\u8981\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5c31\u6709\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u738b\u56fd\u89c6\u4e3a\u6587\u5316\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5f25\u8d5b\u4e9a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6e34\u671b\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u72b9\u592a\u793c\u4eea\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u9521\u5b89\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u88ab\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u6467\u6bc1\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u738b\u56fd\u3002
\n\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u72b9\u592a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u8fc7\u82e5\u5e72\u8bd5\u56fe\u201c\u8fd4\u56de\u201d\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u571f\u5730\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662f17\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684Sabbatai Zevi\uff08\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u62c9\u6bd4\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u201c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u201d\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u548c\u5f25\u8d5b\u4e9a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u9664\u4e86\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u5b97\u6559\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u6709\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7ee7\u7eed\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u7ea6\u5360\u4eba\u53e3\u76845%\u2014\u2014\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u8fc1\u5f80\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u613f\u671b\u3002\u00a0![](\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2020%2F0728%2Fb8a14c37j00qe67x50084c000jg00s9c.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg\")
<\/p>\n
\n\u73b0\u4ee3\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e19\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u6b27\u6d32\u88ab\u538b\u8feb\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c \u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u897f\u6b27\u548c\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u65cf\u88d4\u4e0a\u540c\u8d28\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u6709\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u79cd\u72b9\u592a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
\n\u72b9\u592a\u201c\u5d29\u5f97\u201d\uff08Bund\uff09\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de6\u7ffc\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4e1c\u6b27\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u9886\u571f\u5316\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e1c\u6b27\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u571f\u5730\u662f\u4e1c\u6b27\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u610f\u7b2c\u7eea\u8bed\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u800c\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u6597\u4e89\u662f\u53cd\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u538b\u8feb\u6027\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u5d29\u5f97\u548c\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u72b9\u592a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c \u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u8c08\u8bba\u72b9\u592a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002
\n\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u6bd4\u7f57\u6bd4\u8a79\uff08Birobidzhan\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u9996\u5e9c\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u9886\u571f\u5185\u6216\u82cf\u8054\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u5efa\u7acb\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u610f\u7b2c\u7eea\u8bed\u7684doykait\uff08\u201c\u6b64\u5904\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u7b2c\u7eea\u8bed\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u4e3ahereness\uff09\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u79bb\u6563\u7684hereness\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u610f\u7b2c\u7eea\u8bed\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u5316\u3002\u00a0![](\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2020%2F0728%2F76c2de73j00qe67x500eec000jg00crc.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg\")
<\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2020%2F0728%2Fac3c8576j00qe67x5003jc000jg00pmc.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg\")
<\/p>\n
\nBalthaser\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6709\u8da3\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u2014\u2014\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u2014\u2014\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u90fd\u8d2c\u4f4e\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa40\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u3002
\n\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c \u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662f\u7531Elmer Berger\uff08\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u62c9\u6bd4\uff09\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6240\u9610\u8ff0\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u7126\u8651\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53cc\u91cd\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u4f7f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5ba3\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u5316\u8fdb\u4e3b\u6d41\u7f8e\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u53d7\u632b\u3002
\nElmer Berger\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u800c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6765\u81ea20\u4e16\u7eaa20\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c30\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u540c\u5316\u4e3b\u4e49\uff08assimilationist\uff09\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u548c\u65b0\u6559\u7684\u201c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u201d\u89c2\u5ff5\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002
\n\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\u2014\u2014\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3001\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5de6\u7ffc\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6765\u81ea\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u5bf9\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6279\u5224\u548c\u5bf9\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6279\u5224\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u53f3\u7ffc\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u2014\u2014\u8bd5\u56fe\u4f7f\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u4e0e\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5229\u76ca\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
\n\u5f53\u65f6\u57281935\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u7fa4\u4f17\u300b\uff081920\u5e74\u4ee3\u52301940\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u6742\u5fd7\uff09\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5bf9Vladimir Jabotinsky\uff08\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u6279\u8bc4\u5bb6Robert Gessner\u79f0Jabotinsky\u662f\u7ea2\u6d77\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u3002Gessner\u79f0\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u662f\u7eb3\u7cb9\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5de6\u7ffc\u628a\u72b9\u592a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u53f3\u7ffc\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u3001\u519b\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u72b9\u592a\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u72b9\u592a\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
\n\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6279\u5224\u3002\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5de6\u7ffc\u6765\u8bf4\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u5f53\u4ee3\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u770b\u770b20\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c40\u5e74\u4ee3\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\u7684\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u3001\u6742\u5fd7\u548c\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ed3\u76df\u3002
\n\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5148\u662f\u88ab\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u4eba\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u88ab\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u6b96\u6c11\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u6597\u4e89\u662f\u5168\u7403\u53cd\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\n\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u4e0d\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u770b\u6210\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7956\u56fd\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u5757\u571f\u5730\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e0e\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fdd\u80cc\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3002
\n20\u4e16\u7eaa40\u5e74\u4ee3\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5343\u65b9\u767e\u8ba1\u5730\u9003\u79bb\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u9003\u79bb\u706d\u4ea1\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u53bb\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\uff0c\u800c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u662f\u4f60\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u3002
\n\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u4e3b\u5f20\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u548c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u628a\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u8d76\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e24\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u2014\u2014\u7531\u4e8e\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u6bd4\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u66f4\u96be\u3002
\n\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c20\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c40\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\u6279\u5224\u6027\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6b96\u6c11\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2dEarl Browder\u5728\u66fc\u54c8\u987f\u5e0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u7f57\u59c6\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u9a71\u901025\u4e07\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b9\u592a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u5f53\u65f6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6700\u540e\u5374\u662f\u620f\u5267\u6027\u7684\u4f4e\u4f30\u3002
\n\u4f60\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u671f\u520a\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5173\u4e8e\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u627f\u8ba4\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u6218\u524d\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u5176\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u201d\u3002\u4f60\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u5927\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u4f60\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5417\uff1f
\nBalthaser\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u60f3\u6539\u53d8\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u771f\u6b63\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5de6\u7ffc\u3002\u6211\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de6\u7ffc\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u957f\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u6709\u5206\u6b67\u7684\u2014\u2014\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u88ab\u62ab\u9732\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8fd8\u662f\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6218\u540e\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u72b9\u592a\u96be\u6c11\u6f6e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u672c\u6765\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u7559\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6279\u80fd\u591f\u53c2\u52a01948\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u5e76\u5728\u6218\u540e\u4e3a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u63d0\u4f9b\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u6d8c\u5165\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u56fd\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u6000\u7591\u3002
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\n\u72b9\u592a\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u62a5\u520a\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f3a\u8feb\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u53bb\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6258\u7ba1\u533a\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5b81\u613f\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u82f1\u56fd\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5927\u81e3Ernest Bevin\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u7f8e\u56fd\u628a\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u9001\u5230\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u201c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u7ebd\u7ea6\u518d\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u800c\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u00a0![](\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2020%2F0728%2F7ce56572j00qe67x5004hc000jg00ayc.jpg&thumbnail=660x2147483647&quality=80&type=jpg\")
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\n\u82cf\u8054\u62e5\u62b1\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u7ed9\u5de6\u7ffc\u72b9\u592a\u4e16\u754c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5230\u4e8660\u5e74\u4ee3\u516c\u5f00\u63a5\u53d7\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u90a3\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u652f\u6301\u5206\u6cbb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5f15\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u60f3\u95ee\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u541e\u5e76\u897f\u5cb8\u5927\u91cf\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u571f\u5730\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u867d\u7136\u88ab\u63a8\u8fdf\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8ba1\u5212\u5bf9\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u53e3\u5efa\u7acb\u72b9\u592a\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u5982Peter Beinart\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u680f\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u8bb0\u8005\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\uff0c\u300a\u72b9\u592a\u4e4b\u6d41\u300b[The Jewish Currents] \u603b\u7f16\uff0c\u66fe\u4efb\u300a\u65b0\u5171\u548c\u300b\u603b\u7f16\uff09\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u65b9\u6848\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e73\u7b49\u6743\u5229\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u624d\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff1f\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u4eec\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1f
\nBalthaser\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0cBeinart\u7684\u4fe1\u665a\u4e86\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8f6c\u6298\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u4eca\u5e74\uff0cBeinart\u8fd8\u5728\u7ed9\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u77ed\u8bc4\u4e2d\u79f0\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u518d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b9\u592a\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u3002\uff09\u6211\u8fd8\u60f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5904\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c40\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c08\u8bba\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u9769\u547d\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\uff0c\u5b83\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5de5\u4eba\u515a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u515a\u7b49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u3002\u800c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u572860\u5e74\u4ee3\u518d\u6b21\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002
\n\u201c\u5b66\u751f\u4e89\u53d6\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\uff08Students for a Democratic Society\uff0c1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u591a\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u57281960\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5de5\u4eba\u515a\u4e00\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u652f\u6301\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u534f\u8c03\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee\uff0c1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b66\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u7ed3\u6210\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u57281960\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7acb\u573a\u3002
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\n\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u5206\u6563\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u540c\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u975e\u6b96\u6c11\u5316\u7684\u547c\u58f0\u2014\u2014\u65e2\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u5bfb\u6c42\u5357\u975e\u81ea\u7531\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u4ee3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u8fdb\u6b65\u5de6\u7ffc\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7a81\u7136\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u95f4\uff08center\uff09\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7acb\u573a\u4e86\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u771f\u7684\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\u8981\u4e48\u4f60\u7ad9\u5728\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u4f60\u7ad9\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u53f3\u7ffc\u7684\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u53f3\u7ffc\u7684\u6d88\u706d\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u79cd\u65cf\u706d\u7edd\u610f\u56fe\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u5374\u8d64\u88f8\u88f8\u5730\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u50cfBeinart\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u89c9\u9192\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u7ad9\u5728\u523d\u5b50\u624b\u7684\u4e00\u8fb9\u201d\u3002
\n\u8001\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\u548c20\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u65b0\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u65b0\u9c9c\u3002
\n\u4efb\u4f55\u89e3\u653e\u6597\u4e89\u90fd\u5c06\u6765\u81ea\u88ab\u538b\u8feb\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u89e3\u653e\u8fd0\u52a8\u5c06\u4e3a\u6597\u4e89\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u601d\u8003\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u601d\u8003\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u53d7\u8feb\u5bb3\u7684\u3001\u5728\u79cd\u65cf\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u601d\u8003\u6211\u4eec\u7ad9\u5728\u8c01\u7684\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4e0e\u54ea\u79cd\u5168\u7403\u529b\u91cf\u7ed3\u76df\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u60f3\u548c\u6781\u53f3\u7ffc\u7684\u523d\u5b50\u624b\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u548c\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u548c\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u72b9\u592a\u6587\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4f9b\u6211\u4eec\u501f\u9274\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4f9b\u6211\u4eec\u501f\u9274\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u79bb\u6563\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5386\u53f2\u89d2\u8272\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u88ab\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u4eba\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
\n\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u6700\u591a\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u73b020\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c40\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c \u4f46\u8fc7\u53bb\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u201d
\n\u8c01\u6216\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u8981\u4e3a\u62b9\u53bb\u8fd9\u6bb5\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\u53cd\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1f
\nBalthaser\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u628a\u62b9\u53bb\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u6216\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u51b7\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51b7\u6218\u5982\u4f55\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u8001\u72b9\u592a\u5de6\u7ffc\uff0c\u5e76\u771f\u6b63\u5c06\u5176\u8d76\u5165\u5730\u4e0b\uff0c\u7c89\u788e\u5176\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u6218\u540e\u65f6\u4ee3\u4f7f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\uff08normalize\uff09\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
\n\u968f\u7740Rosenberg\u592b\u5987\uff08\u51b7\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u8fdb\u884c\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5224\u51b3\u4e0e\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8f70\u52a8\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u754c\uff09\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\uff0c40\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u548c50\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff08\u5728\u897f\u65b9\uff09\u51e0\u4e4e\u88ab\u53d6\u7f14\uff08\u5728\u6574\u4e2a30\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c40\u5e74\u4ee3\u515a\u5185\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u72b9\u592a\u673a\u6784\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ed3\u76df\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0e\u7f8e\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8ba1\u5212\u7ed3\u76df\u3001\u4e0e\u8d3e\u91cc\u5fb7\u00b7\u5e93\u4ec0\u7eb3\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u7ed3\u76df\u7684\u7a7a\u865a\u548c\u8d2b\u7620\u3002\u50cfBari Weiss\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u680f\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u521a\u521a\u56e0\u4e0d\u6ee1\u4ece\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u8f9e\u804c\uff09\u8fd9\u6837\u81ea\u79f0\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6700\u53cd\u52a8\u7684\u52bf\u529b\u7ed3\u76df\uff1f
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8840\u8165\u7684\u540c\u5316\u548c\u767d\u5316\u7684\u77e9\u9635\uff08matrix\uff09\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u51b7\u6218\u7684\u90ca\u533a\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u9b54\u9b3c\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u597d\u5927\u5b66\uff0c \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u90ca\u533a\uff0c \u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c \u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ef6\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u7f8e\u5e1d\u56fd\u3002
\n\u5e0c\u671b\u968f\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u7684\u8349\u6839\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u8d28\u7591\u7f8e\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u548c\u975e\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08calculus\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u968f\u7740\u201c\u72b9\u592a\u548c\u5e73\u4e4b\u58f0\u201d\uff08Jewish Voice for Peace\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u5df4\u4ee5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de6\u7ffc\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u3001IfNotNow\uff08\u53cd\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5360\u9886\u7ea6\u65e6\u6cb3\u897f\u5cb8\u548c\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u72b9\u592a\u8fdb\u6b65\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u3001\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u201d\uff08Democratic Socialists of America\uff0c\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u8fd0\u52a8\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u548c\u201c\u9ed1\u547d\u6538\u5173\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u72b9\u592a\u590d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u6597\u8fd8\u8fdc\u672a\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba9\u6211\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u4e50\u89c2\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"