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<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e2a\u53c8\u662f\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u53eb\u6bd4\u5c14\u5c3c(Birnie)\u30021921\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u5728\u670b\u53cb\u5bb6\u91cc\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u6bd4\u5c14\u5c3c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4ed6\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u5171\u5904\u4e86\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u5f97\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\u3002\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u4eba\u5bf9\u5979\u5f88\u607c\u706b\uff0c\u8bf4\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e22\u8138\u4e86\uff0c\u8d23\u5907\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u5927\u80c6\u8f7b\u7387\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u5979\u5199\u4fe1\u544a\u8bc9\u57c3\u739b\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\u80dc\u8fc7\u6211\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u80dc\u8fc7\u6211\u4e0d\u4e45\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u548c\u4ed6\u8ba2\u5a5a\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f88\u96be\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u201d\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u6b21\u8273\u9047\u5341\u6709\u516b\u4e5d\u6b62\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u53cb\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u975e\u5e38\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u5b81\u53ef\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u6b7b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u5979\u5ac1\u7ed9\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u4e2a\u7537\u5b50\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u66fe\u8ba4\u771f\u8003\u8651\u8fc7\u662f\u5426\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\u3002\u5979\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u4e2a\u624d\u534e\u51fa\u4f17\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f88\u4f18\u79c0\uff0c\u53d7\u8fc7\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4eba\u54c1\u4e5f\u597d\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u4ecd\u5728\u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7406\u6027\u4e0a\u786e\u4fe1\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5728\u611f\u6027\u4e0a\u672a\u5fc5\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e0d\u591f\u7231\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6761\u4ef6\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5979\u4ecd\u628a\u611f\u60c5\u770b\u5f97\u66f4\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u89c2<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5f88\u5bcc\u8db3\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4eb2\u670b\u597d\u53cb\u90fd\u7fa1\u6155\u5979\uff0c\u8bf4\u5979\u62e5\u6709\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e00\u5207\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u611f\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u5f88\u7a7a\u865a\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u538c\u5026\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5979\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u67af\u71e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u5b8c\u5584\u7b49\uff0c\u5979\u60f3\u8fc7\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u5145\u5b9e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u3002\u9010\u6e10\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u59d0\u5b8b\u972d\u9f84\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u5f00\u59cb\u4fe1\u5949\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bfb\u6c42\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u5b89\u5b81\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u538c\u4e16\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u5bcc\u8db3\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5979\u6709\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6709\u62b1\u8d1f\uff0c\u60f3\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u5979\u60f3\u5f53\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u60f3\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7ecf\u5178\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u60f3\u4ec5\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u865a\u5ea6\u5149\u9634\u3002\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u7684\u4fe1\u6559\u4e0e\u540e\u6765\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

1934\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f84\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u6211\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7ecf\u9a8c\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u8c08\u5230\u5979\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u89c2\u53ca\u4e0e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6709\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u70ed\u5ff1\u548c\u7231\u56fd\uff0c\u8981\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u505a\u70b9\u4e8b\u3002\u6211\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5728\u6b64\u3002\u6211\u5055\u540c\u5916\u5b50\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7684\u8981\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bcc\u5f3a\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u6253\u7b97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u5c11\u6743\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6211\u4f9d\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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