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\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u6781\u529b\u5938\u8d5e\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u63071942\u5e7410\u670823\u65e5\u81f311\u67083\u65e5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u5386\u65f6\u4ec5\u5341\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6b64\u524d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\uff081942\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u81f331\u65e5\uff09\u6253\u6210\u6d88\u8017\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5165\u50f5\u6301\u72b6\u6001\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u901a\u5e38\u4ece1942\u5e748\u670823\u65e5\u5fb7\u519b\u62b5\u8fbe\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u57ce\u90ca\u5f00\u59cb\u653b\u57ce\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u52301943\u5e742\u67082\u65e5\u88ab\u56f4\u90e8\u961f\u5168\u90e8\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u5386\u65f6\u4e94\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u3002\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\u8f74\u5fc3\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u4f24\u3001\u4ea1\u5171\u8ba1\u7ea6\u4e09\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u610f\u5927\u5229\u519b\u961f\u5360\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u82f1\u519b\u4f24\u4ea1\u7ea6\u4e00\u4e07\u4e09\u5343\u4eba\uff1b\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u8f74\u5fc3\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u4f24\u3001\u4ea1\u3001\u88ab\u4fd8\u8d85\u8fc7\u516b\u5341\u4e07\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4f24\u4ea1\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u767e\u4e07\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u6218\u4e89\u89c4\u6a21\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u751f\u529b\u91cf\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6218\u5f79\u90fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n


\n\uff081941\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u975e\u3002\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u5c06\u519b\u5728\u201c\u683c\u5170\u7279\u201d\u5766\u514b\u4e0a\u3002\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u6545\u610f\u6234\u4e0a\u666e\u901a\u5766\u514b\u5175\u7684\u8d1d\u96f7\u5e3d, \u5e76\u5728\u5e3d\u5b50\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u522b\u4e86\u5c06\u519b\u548c\u7687\u5bb6\u5766\u514b\u56e2\u5fbd\u7ae0\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5728\u58eb\u5175\u4e2d\u5a01\u671b\u5927\u589e\uff09<\/p>\n

\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5730\u9762\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53cc\u65b9\u6b66\u5668\u88c5\u5907\u90fd\u4ee5\u8001\u65e7\u578b\u53f7\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u4eba\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u7684\u82f1\u519b\u7edf\u5e05\u8499\u54e5\u9a6c\u5229\u5728\u5766\u514b\u4e0a\u6307\u6325\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u8001\u76f8\u7247\u5c31\u5f88\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u73b0\u9648\u5217\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u5e1d\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u8054\u90a6\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u3001\u540e\u6765\u8fde\u4efb\u4e24\u5c4a\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\uff081869\u81f31877\uff09\u7684\u5c24\u5229\u897f\u65af\u00b7S\u00b7\u683c\u5170\u7279\u5c06\u519b\u547d\u540d\u7684\u201c\u683c\u5170\u7279\u5766\u514b\u201d\u3002\u4e3b\u70ae\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5411\u524d\u65b9\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u53e3\u5f84\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u70ae\u7b52\u77ed\uff0c\u70ae\u5f39\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u7a7f\u900f\u529b\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e0e\u654c\u65b9\u5766\u514b\u4f5c\u6218\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u3002\u8f66\u9876\u65cb\u8f6c\u70ae\u5854\u5185\u7684\u526f\u70ae\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u53e3\u5f84\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u6beb\u7c73\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5766\u514b\u6709\u4e8c\u5343\u516b\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4e94\u8f86\u6839\u636e\u300a\u79df\u501f\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c1942\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u4eae\u76f8\u4fbf\u5728\u5317\u975e\u6218\u573a\u3002\u4e00\u5343\u4e09\u767e\u516b\u5341\u516d\u8f86\u7ed9\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u7ea2\u519b\u6218\u58eb\u5bf9\u5b83\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be8\u540d\u201c\u0411\u041c\u20146\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u516d\u4eba\u5893\u201d\u4e4b\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u4e58\u5458\u516d\u4eba\uff0c\u9ad8\u5927\u7b28\u91cd\uff08\u91cd\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u5428\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e09\u70b9\u4e00\u4e8c\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u5927\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\u5fb7\u519b\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u5f62\u6210\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0e\u540e\u8005\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u9686\u7f8e\u5c14\u7684\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u5f17\u91cc\u8328\u00b7\u62dc\u5c14\u83b1\u8335\u8bf4\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff1a\u201c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u9700\u8981\u628a\u4ed6\u62ff\u5230\u624b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u90fd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fc4\u56fd\u524d\u7ebf\u3002\u201d\u4ece1941\u5e74\u8fdb\u653b\u82cf\u8054\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c31\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7a7a\u519b\u6295\u5165\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u66f4\u628a\u5b83\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u516b\u5341\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u7528\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002\u653b\u57ce\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\uff088\u670823\u65e5\uff09\u5c31\u51fa\u52a8\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5343\u67b6\u6b21\u5b9e\u65bd\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c10\u670814\u65e5\u66f4\u8fbe\u4e24\u5343\u67b6\u6b21\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u635f\u5931\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u5c0f\uff0c\u523011\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5c31\u4ece\u56db\u767e\u516b\u5341\u67b6\u51cf\u5c11\u5230\u4e8c\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u67b6\uff0c\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u635f\u5931\u8fd1\u5343\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n


\n\uff081942\u5e74\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u3002\u4e00\u67b6\u5fb7\u519b\u7684Ju-87\u201c\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u201d\u5f0f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u4fef\u51b2\u8f70\u70b8\u3002\u673a\u7ffc\u4e0b\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u88ab\u5937\u4e3a\u5e73\u5730\uff09<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u529b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u4e0d\u5982\u524d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u8fd8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6050\u6015\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7a7a\u4e2d\u8865\u7ed9\u4e0e\u4eba\u5458\u64a4\u79bb\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u64a4\u79bb\u4e09\u4e07\u4f59\u4eba\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u4f24\u5458\u4e8c\u4e07\u56db\u5343\u4e03\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4eba\uff0c\u540e\u52e4\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u975e\u6218\u6597\u4eba\u5458\u4e94\u5343\u4e00\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4eba\uff09\u3002\u90a3\u5f88\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u578b\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\uff0c\u7528\u5f97\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5bb9\u514b\u65afJU52\u578b\u4e09\u5f15\u64ce\u98de\u673a\u4e00\u6b21\u53ea\u80fd\u8fd0\u9001\u5341\u516b\u540d\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5341\u4e8c\u540d\u4f24\u5458\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u628a\u8bb8\u591a\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6539\u4f5c\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u635f\u5931\u4e8c\u767e\u4e03\u5341\u56db\u67b6\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\u4e4b\u5916\u53c8\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e94\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u7684\u6cb9\u6599\u4f9b\u7ed9\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u51cf\u5c11\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u98de\u884c\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6218\u573a\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u975e\uff09\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9686\u7f8e\u5c14\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\uff086\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u664b\u5347\u5143\u5e05\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u4ed6\u6b23\u559c\u82e5\u72c2\uff0c\u4e00\u8bf4\u4ed6\u8868\u73b0\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5b81\u53ef\u591a\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e08\u7684\u5175\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u613f\u671b\u4e0d\u7b97\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u5143\u9996\u4e5f\u6ca1\u80fd\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5982\u613f\u3002\u5bf9\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u5c31\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6551\u51fa\u88ab\u56f4\u5fb7\u519b\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e13\u95e8\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e86\u201c\u987f\u6cb3\u96c6\u7fa4\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u4ed6\u6700\u5668\u91cd\u7684\u66fc\u65bd\u5766\u56e0\u5143\u5e05\u6307\u6325\u3002\u8fd8\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u5907\u91cd\u578b\u201c\u864e\u5f0f\u5766\u514b\u201d\u7684\u5766\u514b\u8425\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd1942\u5e74\u5e95\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u4ea7\u30011943\u5e74\u6625\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u53ea\u8fbe\u5230\u6bcf\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u8f86\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u66fc\u65bd\u5766\u56e0\u4e5f\u6ca1\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5929\u5e73\u4e0a\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u4e0e\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u5b70\u91cd\u5b70\u8f7b\uff1f<\/p>\n


\n\uff08\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u7b2c501\u91cd\u88c5\u7532\u8425\u7684\u201c\u864e\u201d\u5f0f\u5766\u514b\u3002\u5728\u5317\u975e\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u538b\u5012\u6027\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u5766\u514b\u5374\u6545\u969c\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6210\u4e3a\u76df\u519b\u4e0e\u5fb7\u519b\u5766\u514b\u5175\u7684\u5669\u68a6\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6218\u573a\u59cb\u672b<\/p>\n

\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u6781\u529b\u62ac\u9ad8\u963f\u62c9\u66fc\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u5728\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u4e89\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u8fdf\u8fdf\u4e0d\u5f00\u8f9f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6218\u573a\u4f5c\u8bf4\u8f9e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u5f00\u8f9f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6218\u573a\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c1941\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\u665a9\u70b9\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u5e7f\u64ad\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4fbf\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7ed9\u4fc4\u56fd\u548c\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u63f4\u52a9\u201d\u300227\u65e5\u6218\u65f6\u5185\u9601\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u5458\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u6bd4\u5f17\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u7537\u7235\u544a\u8bc9\u82cf\u8054\u9a7b\u82f1\u5927\u4f7f\u4f0a\u51e1\u00b7\u9ea6\u65af\u57fa\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u51c6\u5907\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u538b\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7687\u5bb6\u7a7a\u519b\u5c06\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6d3e\u9063\u90e8\u5206\u7687\u5bb6\u6d77\u519b\u8230\u961f\u5230\u6469\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u548c\u4f69\u7279\u8428\u83ab\u53c2\u52a0\u5bf9\u5fb7\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u6218\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u82f1\u519b\u5c06\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u6cbf\u5cb8\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u88ad\u51fb\u201d\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u9a7b\u82cf\u5927\u4f7f\u65af\u5854\u798f\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u666e\u65af\u4e5f\u8fc5\u901f\u8fd4\u56de\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c6\u670829\u65e5\u544a\u8bc9\u82cf\u8054\u5916\u957f\u83ab\u6d1b\u6258\u592b\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ed9\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8bf4\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u767b\u9646\u3002\u548c\u4ed6\u4e00\u8d77\u5230\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u519b\u4e8b\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\uff0c\u4e5f\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u63f4\u52a9\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b64\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u573a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n


\n\uff081940\u5e74\uff0c\u5df4\u9ece\u3002\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e0e\u90e8\u4e0b\u5728\u57c3\u83f2\u5c14\u94c1\u5854\u4e0b\u5408\u5f71\u3002\u5f00\u6218\u4ec5\u516d\u5468\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u53f7\u79f0\u201c\u6b27\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u9646\u519b\u201d\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u5373\u5ba3\u5e03\u6295\u964d\uff09<\/p>\n

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