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1957\u5e74\uff0c\u9a6c\u5bc5\u521d\u5728\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8457\u540d\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u65b0\u4eba\u53e3\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u529b\u4e3b\u63a7\u5236\u751f\u80b2\u3002\u6c11\u95f4\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u9a6c\u5bc5\u521d\u4e3b\u5f20\u63a7\u5236\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u4f46\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5e76\u5426\u51b3\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e9\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u803d\u8bef\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u786e\u5b9e\u7684\u6839\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
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1957\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u53cd\u53f3\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u201c\u53f3\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u53e3\u8bba\u201d\u786e\u5b9e\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4f46\u9a6c\u5bc5\u521d\u5e76\u975e\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6279\u5224\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4ece1957\u5e74\u81f31959\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u4ec5\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e09\u7bc7\u6d89\u53ca\u6279\u8bc4\u9a6c\u5bc5\u521d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7f72\u540d\u201c\u6743\u4ef2\u201d\u7684\u300a\u6211\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u548c\u5c31\u4e1a\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u70b9\u4e86\u9a6c\u5bc5\u521d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u7bc7\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u70b9\u540d\u3002\u4e09\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6279\u5224\u91cd\u70b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u9a6c\u5bc5\u521d\u3002\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u9a6c\u5bc5\u521d\u4ecd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u548c\u653f\u534f\u59d4\u5458\u51fa\u5e2d\u5404\u79cd\u56fd\u4e8b\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
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1957\u5e7410\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u592e\u6307\u793a\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7cbe\u795e\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u300a1956-1967\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7eb2\u8981\u300b\uff08\u8349\u6848\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c29\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u201c\u9664\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u4eba\u53e3\u7a20\u5bc6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u63a8\u884c\u8282\u5236\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u5730\u751f\u80b2\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u4f7f\u5bb6\u5ead\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u91cd\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b50\u5973\u53d7\u5230\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee5\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u4ef6\u786e\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5927\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u201c\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u201d\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u8206\u8bba\u98ce\u5411\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9020\u6210\u7279\u522b\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7d27\u968f\u201c\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u201d\u800c\u6765\u7684\u662f\u201c\u4e09\u5e74\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u201d\u3002\u5927\u9965\u8352\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u51fa\u751f\u7387\uff0c1961\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u4e3a14.33\u2030\uff0c\u4e0d\u52301958\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n
60\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8ba1\u751f\u6846\u67b6\u521d\u6b65\u5efa\u7acb<\/p>\n
1962\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6b64\u524d\u53d7\u5927\u9965\u8352\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u56de\u5f39\uff0c1963\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u8fbe\u523043.6\u2030\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u8003\u8651\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021962\u5e7412\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u51fa\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u8ba4\u771f\u63d0\u5021\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u6307\u793a\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u7a20\u5bc6\u7684\u519c\u6751\u63d0\u5021\u8282\u5236\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u63a7\u5236\u4eba\u53e3\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u957f\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f\u751f\u80b2\u95ee\u9898\u7531\u6beb\u65e0\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u9010\u6e10\u8d70\u5411\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
1963\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53ec\u5f00\u5168\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u57ce\u5e02\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u53e3\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u6210\u7acb\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9886\u5bfc\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece1963\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5404\u7701\u5e02\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08\u6216\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u9886\u5bfc\u5c0f\u7ec4\u201d\u7b49\uff09\u9646\u7eed\u6210\u7acb\u30021964\u5e741\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53ec\u96c6\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u59d4\u3001\u7fa4\u4f17\u56e2\u4f53\u3001\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u603b\u653f\u6cbb\u90e8\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f1a\u540e\u6210\u7acb\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002\u5468\u6069\u6765\u63d0\u540d\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u5468\u8363\u946b\u4efb\u8be5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u9010\u6b65\u5f00\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e021957-1969\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u670917.5\u4e07\u591a\u540d\u80b2\u9f84\u592b\u5987\u505a\u4e86\u7edd\u80b2\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u5e02191\u4e07\u80b2\u9f84\u592b\u5987\u4e2d\u53609.1%\u30021964\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u4eba\u53e3\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u4e3a20.6\u2030\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e3a14.5\u2030\uff0c\u6bd41963\u5e74\u5c11\u751f9.95\u591a\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u53e3\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u957f\u7387\u6709\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4ece1964\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4f4e\u4e8e\u519c\u6751\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u57ce\u4e61\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u4e00\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5c55\u5f00\u30021964\u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u70b9\u3002\u4ece1964\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u624d\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u7701\u5e02\u519c\u6751\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u6751\u5360\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u7ea64\/5\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u5bf9\u5168\u56fd\u603b\u4f53\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecd\u4e0d\u592a\u660e\u663e\uff0c1966\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u4e3a35.21\u2030\uff0c\u4ecd\u9ad8\u4e8e1957\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u201c\u8fde\u4eba\u53e3\u90fd\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u641e\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u5212\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5728\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u51fa\u751f\u7387\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4eba\u53e3\u603b\u91cf\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7eed\uff0c1966-1970\u5e745\u5e74\u95f4\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u52a0\u8d85\u8fc71\u4ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u524d\u671f\u5404\u7ea7\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u6216\u88ab\u201c\u9769\u547d\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u6216\u540d\u5b58\u5b9e\u4ea1\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u81ea1969\u5e74\u5404\u7701\u5e02\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u9769\u547d\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\u8282\u80b2\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u88ab\u63d0\u4e0a\u4e86\u8bae\u4e8b\u65e5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u63d0\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u4ecd\u662f\u5468\u6069\u6765\u30021970\u5e74\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u5728\u63a5\u89c1\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u519b\u7ba1\u4f1a\u5168\u4f53\u4eba\u5458\u65f6\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u628a\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u548c\u536b\u751f\u8fd0\u52a8\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u5212\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u536b\u751f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba1\u5212\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f60\u8fde\u4eba\u53e3\u90fd\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u641e\u4ec0\u4e48\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u5212\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n
1971\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u4e0b\u53d1\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u505a\u597d\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u4eba\u53e3\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u957f\u7387\u9010\u5e74\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u529b\u4e89\u52301975\u5e74\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u964d\u4f4e\u523010\u2030\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5728\u519c\u6751\u964d\u4f4e\u523015\u2030\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6b64\u76ee\u6807\u7eb3\u5165\u201c\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u771f\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u7684\u201c\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u751f\u80b2\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5f00\u59cb\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u7ea7\u4e0b\u8fbe\u7684\u5c42\u5c42\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u4eba\u53e3\u51fa\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
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