{"id":52706,"date":"2025-07-13T04:50:12","date_gmt":"2025-07-12T20:50:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=52706"},"modified":"2025-07-13T04:50:12","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T20:50:12","slug":"%e4%ba%8c%e6%ac%a1%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e5%a4%a7%e6%88%98%e6%97%b6%e4%b8%ad%e6%b3%95%e8%b6%8a%e4%b8%89%e5%9b%bd%e6%bc%94%e4%b9%89%e4%b8%8e1946%e5%b9%b43%e6%9c%886%e6%97%a5%e4%b8%ad%e6%b3%95%e6%b5%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=52706","title":{"rendered":"\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u65f6\u4e2d\u6cd5\u8d8a\u4e09\u56fd\u6f14\u4e49\u4e0e1946\u5e743\u67086\u65e5\u4e2d\u6cd5\u6d77\u9632\u51b2\u7a81(\u4e00)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u6e90: \u4e13\u680f \u00b7 \u5c0f\u718a\u732b\u7684\u5927\u5386\u53f2<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5927\u6218\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u6cd5\u8d8a<\/p>\n

\u8d8a\u5357\u65e7\u540d\u5b89\u5357\uff0c\u5728\u6e05\u4ee3\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u85e9\u5c5e\u56fd\u300219\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0b\u534a\u53f6\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u628a\u89e6\u624b\u4f38\u5411\u4e86\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5360\u9886\u8d8a\u5357\u5357\u90e8\u548c\u4e2d\u90e8\u30021870\u5e74\u666e\u6cd5\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u4e3a\u4e86\u8f6c\u79fb\u56fd\u5185\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u628a\u4e3b\u8981\u7cbe\u529b\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u5f00\u62d3\u6d77\u5916\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u4e0a\u30021884\u5e746\u6708\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u8d8a\u5357\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u987a\u5316\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca6\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u30021885\u5e74\u4e2d\u6cd5\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u4e2d\u6cd5\u8d8a\u5357\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u6cd5\u56fd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\u30021899\u5e74\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u5dde\u6e7e\uff08\u4eca\u6e5b\u6c5f\uff09\u88ab\u6cd5\u56fd\u5f3a\u5360\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u6c49\u53e3\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u56db\u5904\u6cd5\u79df\u754c\u548c\u6cd5\u5360\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u534a\u5c9b\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5e1d\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u91c7\u53d6\u5206\u800c\u6cbb\u4e4b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u88ab\u5206\u4e3a\u5357\u573b\uff08\u4ea4\u8dbe\u652f\u90a3\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u573b\uff08\u5b89\u5357\uff09\uff0c\u5317\u573b\uff08\u4e1c\u4eac\uff09\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\u7684\u4ea4\u8dbe\u652f\u90a3\u4e3a\u76f4\u5c5e\u9886\u5730\uff0c\u4e1c\u4eac\u4e3a\u534a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\uff0c\u5b89\u5357\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u548c\u8001\u631d\u5219\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4fdd\u62a4\u9886\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u5185\u539f\u6709\u7684\u987a\u5316\uff0c\u91d1\u8fb9\uff0c\u7405\u52c3\u62c9\u90a6\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u541b\u4e3b\u540d\u53f7\u548c\u51fa\u5165\u793c\u4eea\u88ab\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u4f46\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u6cd5\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4ea4\u8dbe\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u7684\u897f\u8d21\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e9a\u6d32\u6b96\u6c11\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u56fd\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f9b\u7ed9\u539f\u6599\u3001\u503e\u9500\u5546\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u5ec9\u4ef7\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u603b\u7763\u675c\u7f8eDoumer\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6cd5\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u660e\u767d\u5199\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5c06\u7ed9\u6cd5\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5f00\u8f9f\u5e7f\u9614\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5c06\u8fce\u63a5\u6cd5\u56fd\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u548c\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5c06\u8d61\u517b\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u9646\u519b\u548c\u6d77\u519b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u8fdc\u4e1c\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6839\u636e\u5730\u201d\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u675c\u7f8e\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u52bf\u529b\u6269\u5f20\u5230\u8fdc\u4e1c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u54e8\u7ad9\u3002\u968f\u77401910\u5e74\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u5efa\u6210\u901a\u8f66\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u52bf\u529b\u6e17\u5165\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u30021912\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8d27\u7269\u548c\u9014\u5f84\u5317\u573b\u8fd0\u5f80\u4e91\u5357\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u4e91\u5357\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u603b\u989d\u9ad8\u8fbe\u516d\u4ebf\u6cd5\u90ce\uff0c\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u603b\u548c\u7684\u4e00\u500d\u591a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u53bb\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u4eba\u5bf9\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u505c\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u52e4\u738b\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u58eb\u7ec5\u8d77\u4e49\u3001\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u6b64\u8d77\u5f7c\u4f0f\uff0c1898\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u620a\u620c\u53d8\u6cd5\u767e\u65e5\u7ef4\u65b0\u4e3a\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u30021904\u5e74\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u5148\u9a71\u6f58\u4f69\u73e0\u5728\u5357\u573b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5e7f\u5357\u6210\u7acb\u8d8a\u5357\u7ef4\u65b0\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e0e\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u515a\u63a5\u89e6\u9891\u7e41\u30021911\u5e74\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u6e05\u738b\u671d\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u3002\u53d7\u5230\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u7ef4\u65b0\u4f1a1912\u5e74\u6539\u7ec4\u4e3a\u8d8a\u5357\u5149\u590d\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u653f\u6cbb\u7eb2\u9886\u201c\u9a71\u9010\u6cd5\u8d3c\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u8d8a\u5357\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d8a\u5357\u5171\u548c\u6c11\u56fd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1914\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5341\u4f59\u4e07\u4eba\u529b\uff0c\u4e8c\u4ebf\u6cd5\u90ce\u7684\u7ecf\u8d39\u5e76\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u5c06\u8fd1\u5341\u4e5d\u4ebf\u4e00\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u4e07\u6cd5\u90ce\u7684\u516c\u503a\u3002\u5728\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u538b\u8feb\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u58eb\u7ec5\uff0c\u6cd5\u519b\u4e2d\u8d8a\u5357\u7c4d\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u548c\u8d77\u4e49\u65f6\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e5f\u6697\u4e2d\u652f\u6301\u8d8a\u5357\u5149\u590d\u4f1a\u5728\u4e2d\u8d8a\u8fb9\u5883\u4e00\u4ee3\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u6cd5\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u5730\u5404\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u53cd\u6cd5\u8fd0\u52a8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6563\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8d77\u4e49\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u88ab\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u9547\u538b\u30021918\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u6c99\u7687\u4fc4\u56fd\u7684\u5d29\u6e83\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6c11\u65cf\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u8fd1\u4e1c\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fde\u6218\u80dc\u56fd\u82f1\u56fd\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e78\u514d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u4e86\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u72ec\u7acb\u30021918\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u51b3\u6743\u201d\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6b27\u6d32\u65b0\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u51b2\u7834\u539f\u6709\u7684\u4ee5\u897f\u6b27\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u65e7\u6b96\u6c11\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u30021919\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u962e\u7231\u56fd\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u62b5\u8fbe\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c\u5411\u4e0e\u4f1a\u5404\u56fd\u9012\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u60c5\u613f\u4e66\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u719f\u77e5—\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u3002\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u7684\u8bf7\u613f\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u5ba2\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165\u6cd5\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u515a\u7684\u5951\u673a\uff0c1920\u5e74\u4e00\u6279\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u515a\u5206\u88c2\u51fa\u6765\u7ec4\u5efa\u6cd5\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u65f6\uff0c\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u5927\u6279\u4fa8\u5c45\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u4eba\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1920\u5e74\u962e\u7231\u56fd\/\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5728\u5df4\u9ece<\/p>\n

1918\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\u540e\u82cf\u8054\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u57281911\u5e74\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u540e\u5815\u5411\u4e86\u519b\u9600\u6df7\u6218\uff0c\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5c61\u6218\u5c61\u8d25\uff0c\u57281924\u5e74\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u8054\u4fc4\u8054\u5171\u6276\u52a9\u5de5\u519c\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e5f\u6df1\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8d8a\u5357\u5149\u590d\u4f1a\u57281925\u5e74\u6f58\u4f69\u73e0\u88ab\u6355\u540e\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u6539\u7ec4\u4e3a\u8d8a\u5357\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\uff0c\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u4e5f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u6210\u7acb\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u9752\u5e74\u515a\u3001\u65b0\u8d8a\u515a\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u515a\u6d3e\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n

1929\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u53d7\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5317\u4f10\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u5229\u548c\u5357\u4eac\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5f00\u59cb\u603b\u52a8\u5458\uff0c\u5728\u6cb3\u5185\u3001\u6d77\u9632\u3001\u897f\u8d21\u7b49\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u6050\u6016\u6218\u672f\uff0c\u51fb\u6bd9\u4eb2\u6cd5\u5b89\u5357\u4eba\u53ca\u6cd5\u56fd\u5b98\u540f\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5e94\u30021930\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u5b64\u6ce8\u4e00\u63b7\u53d1\u52a8\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u53cd\u6cd5\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u628a\u6cd5\u56fd\u5f3a\u76d7\u8d76\u56de\u6cd5\u56fd\u53bb\uff0c\u628a\u5357\u56fd\u4ea4\u8fd8\u7ed9\u5357\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u9996\u5148\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u5b89\u6c9b\u519b\u8425\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u6ce2\u53ca\u5168\u5883\uff0c\u968f\u5373\u906d\u5230\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5b9e\u529b\u5927\u635f\uff0c\u515a\u52a1\u4e00\u65f6\u505c\u987f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fbf\u662f\u8d8a\u5357\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\u7684\u5b89\u6c9b\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6b64\u4e8b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7279\u610f\u62bd\u8c03\u5916\u7c4d\u5175\u56e2\u7cbe\u9510\u90e8\u961f\u7ec4\u5efa\u6cd5\u56fd\u5916\u7c4d\u5175\u56e2\u7b2c\u4e94\u56e2\u5e38\u9a7b\u5317\u573b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u57281929\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8fd8\u662f\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5916\u6765\u529b\u91cf\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u8bdd\u5355\u51ed\u8d8a\u5357\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8fd8\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u64bc\u52a8\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u56fd\u5916\u7c4d\u5175\u56e2\u7b2c\u4e94\u56e2\u56e2\u65d7<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u652f<\/p>\n

\u518d\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u8f6c\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c1931\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u50cf\u4ed6\u4eec1904\u5e74\u5728\u65c5\u987a\u5bf9\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u591c\u665a\u4e0d\u5ba3\u800c\u6218\u8fdb\u653b\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u9a7b\u5b88\u7684\u5317\u5927\u8425\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u6b66\u529b\u5165\u4fb5\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u30021937\u5e747\u67087\u65e5\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u5317\u5e73\u5362\u6c9f\u6865\u6311\u8d77\u4e8b\u7aef\uff0c\u9a7b\u519b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u519b\u594b\u8d77\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u6b63\u5f0f\u7206\u53d1\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u5f00\u4e86\u624b\u811a\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4e16\u754c\u524d\u4e09\u7532\u7684\u6d77\u519b\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u5c01\u9501\u4e86\u6d77\u5cb8\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u7ebf\u4ec5\u5269\u4e0b\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a\u540c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u9646\u4e0a\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u901a\u5f80\u82f1\u5c5e\u7f05\u7538\u7684\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u548c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u884c\u9a76\u5728\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u8fd0\u9001\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u7269\u8d44<\/p>\n

1937\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u6297\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u6c11\u95f4\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u5171\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ea610.3\u4ebf\u6cd5\u90ce\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u7269\u8d44\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4ece1939\u5e749\u6708\u81f31940\u5e746\u6708\u8fd0\u5165\u7269\u8d44\u8fbe20\u591a\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6709\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u6218\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5bb3\u6015\u6765\u81ea\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u5408\u4f5c\u8ba1\u5212\u6700\u7ec8\u6d41\u4ea7\uff0c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5f53\u5c40\u4e5f\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u5bf9\u8fd0\u8f93\u7269\u8d44\u8fdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u963b\u6320\u30021939\u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u5165\u4fb5\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u6b63\u5f0f\u7206\u53d1\u30021940\u5e745\u670810\u5fb7\u56fd\u53d1\u52a8\u5bf9\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u53f7\u79f0\u6b27\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u9646\u519b\u7684\u6cd5\u519b\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u4e0b\u6e83\u4e0d\u6210\u519b\uff0c6\u670822\u65e5\u6cd5\u56fd\u88ab\u8feb\u7b54\u5e94\u5fb7\u56fd\u82db\u523b\u7684\u505c\u6218\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u653f\u5e9c\u8fc1\u81f3\u6e29\u6cc9\u5c0f\u9547\u7ef4\u5e0c\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u9886\u571f\u548c\u6d77\u5916\u5e7f\u5927\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5c31\u6b64\u9000\u51fa\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4e86\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c1940\u5e746\u6708\u65e5\u672c\u5f3a\u8feb\u6cd5\u56fd\u505c\u6b62\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u8fd0\u9001\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u6025\u9700\u7684\u9632\u6bd2\u9762\u5177\u5728\u5185\u4e0a\u4e07\u5428\u4e2d\u56fd\u7269\u8d44\u5c31\u6b64\u88ab\u6263\u62bc\u5728\u6d77\u9632\u6e2f\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u8e2a\uff0c6\u670829\u65e5\u65e5\u672c\u6d3e\u9063\u76d1\u7763\u56e2\u5230\u8fbe\u6cb3\u5185\uff0c\u76d1\u7763\u6cd5\u56fd\u5bf9\u8fb9\u5883\u7ebf\u5b9e\u65bd\u5c01\u9501\u30029\u67085\u65e5\u6cd5\u65e5\u53cc\u65b9\u7b7e\u8ba2\u300a\u897f\u539f\u9a6c\u5c14\u4e01\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u540c\u610f\u65e5\u672c\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u6d3e\u9063\u519b\u8fdb\u9a7b\u3002\u7136\u800c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u51b3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c9\u670822\u65e5\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u5148\u60f9\u4e8b\u5728\u6536\u62fe\u644a\u5b50\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u961f\u7b2c\u4e94\u5e08\u56e2\u8de8\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u5411\u8d8a\u5357\u5317\u90e8\u91cd\u9547\u8c05\u5c71\u8fdb\u519b\uff0c9\u670826\u65e5\u653b\u4e0b\u8d8a\u5357\u5317\u90e8\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9632\u5b88\u8981\u70b9\u540c\u767b\u8981\u585e\uff0c\u6cd5\u519b\u6b7b\u4f24\u8fbe150\u4eba\u3002\u540c\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u6d3e\u9063\u519b\u5728\u6d77\u9632\u6e2f\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u5e76\u672a\u8fdb\u884c\u62b5\u6297\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5f53\u5c40\u540c\u610f6000\u540d\u65e5\u519b\u8fdb\u9a7b\u5317\u573b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51fa\u8ba9\u4e09\u4e2a\u519b\u7528\u673a\u573a\u4f9b\u65e5\u519b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u8d81\u673a\u8981\u6c42\u6cd5\u56fd\u5f52\u8fd81895\u5e74\u5272\u8ba9\u7684\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u5e76\u572811\u670828\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u4e92\u6709\u80dc\u8d1f\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8c03\u505c\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cf0\u53cc\u65b9\u57281941\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\u505c\u6218\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8fb9\u754c\u8c08\u5224\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6025\u5207\u9700\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u6cf0\u56fd\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u8c08\u5224\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8feb\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b54\u5e94\u6cf0\u56fd\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5272\u8ba9\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684\u66b9\u7c92\u3001\u9a6c\u5fb7\u671b\u548c\u8001\u631d\u7684\u5360\u5df4\u585e\u5de6\u5cb8\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c99\u8036\u6b66\u91cc\u56db\u7701\u30021941\u5e747\u670814\u65e5\u65e5\u672c\u5411\u7ef4\u5e0c\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5141\u8bb8\u5411\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5357\u90e8\u6d3e\u9063\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5357\u90e8\u516b\u4e2a\u7a7a\u519b\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u79df\u501f\u91d1\u5170\u6e7e\u548c\u897f\u8d21\u4e24\u4e2a\u6d77\u519b\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u82db\u523b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c7\u670829\u65e5\u8fbe\u5c14\u6717\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\u4ee3\u8868\u7ef4\u5e0c\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5168\u76d8\u63a5\u53d7\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u638c\u63a7\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5357\u8fdb\u6218\u7565\u7684\u6865\u5934\u5821\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u5730\uff0c1941\u5e7412\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u64c5\u957f\u7684\u591c\u95f4\u4e0d\u5ba3\u800c\u6218\uff0c\u5077\u88ad\u7f8e\u56fd\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8230\u961f\u9a7b\u5730\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u5c31\u6b64\u7206\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u519b\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u8d8a\u8fb9\u5883\u8fdb\u5360\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6ec7\u5357\u9632\u5fa1<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6ec7\u8d8a\u8fb9\u5883\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n

\u518d\u628a\u89c6\u7ebf\u8f6c\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u81ea\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u6765\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u4e00\u76f4\u7531\u6ec7\u7cfb\u519b\u9600\u63a7\u5236\uff0c1937\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u6297\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u4e3b\u653f\u4e91\u5357\u7684\u9f99\u4e91\u54cd\u5e94\u5168\u6c11\u6297\u6218\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u6d3e\u9063\u5f97\u529b\u5e72\u5c06\u5362\u6c49\u5c06\u519b\u7387\u9886\u6ec7\u519b\u7cbe\u9510\u90e8\u961f\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u519b\u51fa\u6ec7\u6297\u6218\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u6ec7\u7f05\u94c1\u8def\u548c\u6ec7\u7f05\u516c\u8def\u4e24\u6761\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6297\u6218\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5927\u540e\u65b9\u30021940\u5e749\u6708\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u9a7b\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5317\u90e8\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6297\u65e5\u6700\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u9632\u5fa1\u538b\u529b\u9661\u589e\uff0c\u5362\u6c49\u5949\u4ee4\u5728\u6606\u660e\u6210\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e00\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\uff0c\u4ee5\u7701\u5185\u4e03\u4e2a\u76f4\u8f96\u65c5\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u9632\u5fa1\u6ec7\u5357\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u516d\u5341\u519b\u8c03\u56de\u4e91\u5357\u5e03\u9632\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u7b2c\u4e5d\u96c6\u56e2\u4e5f\u5949\u8c03\u5357\u4e0b\u534f\u9632\u6ec7\u5357\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u9632\u533a\u4ee5\u6ec7\u8d8a\u8fb9\u5883\u91cd\u9547\u6cb3\u53e3\u4e3a\u754c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u961f\u5229\u7528\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u6d3e\u9063\u5de5\u5175\u90e8\u961f\u5c06\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def\u8499\u81ea\u81f3\u6cb3\u53e3\u6bb5\u94c1\u8f68\u5168\u90e8\u62c6\u9664\uff0c\u5e76\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e86\u9664\u5730\u52bf\u9669\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u5b57\u6865\u5916\u5168\u90e8\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u6218\u8f93\u9001\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def\u5c31\u6b64\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8<\/p>\n

\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u9a7b\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5317\u90e8\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2d\u6cd5\u4e24\u56fd\uff0c9\u670822\u65e5\u5728\u8c05\u5c71\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6cd5\u65e5\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u88ab\u51fb\u6e83\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u762b\u75ea\uff0c\u8ba9\u8d8a\u5357\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6253\u8d25\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u5951\u673a\u30029\u670827\u65e5\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u5317\u5c71\u5730\u533a\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u4e0b\u575a\u6301\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u30021940\u5e7411\u6708\u548c1941\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u573b\u548c\u4e2d\u573b\u90fd\u826f\u4e5f\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u53cd\u6cd5\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u51e0\u6b21\u8d77\u4e49\u90fd\u4ee5\u5931\u8d25\u544a\u7ec8\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5317\u5c71\u8d77\u4e49\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u9547\u538b\u4e0b\u8f6c\u5165\u4e61\u6751\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u53cd\u6cd5\u72ec\u7acb\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u706b\u79cd\u3002\u7136\u800c\u548c\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u8d8a\u5357\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6597\u4e89\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c1940\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u53cd\u6cd5\u6597\u4e89\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6709\u4e86\u5916\u529b\u7684\u6276\u6301\uff0c\u8fd9\u80a1\u5916\u529b\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5317\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u4e3a\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u59cb\u7ec8\u6301\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bd4\u59821930\u5e74\u5b89\u6c9b\u8d77\u4e49\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u6d41\u4ea1\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u79d8\u5bc6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u30021936\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d41\u4ea1\u8d8a\u5357\u7231\u56fd\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e89\u53d6\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u59d4\u6258\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u53c2\u8c0b\u672c\u90e8\u62c5\u4efb\u4e2d\u6821\u53c2\u8c0b\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u4eba\u80e1\u5b66\u89c8\u5411\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u90e8\u7533\u8bf7\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u6765\u81ea\u8d8a\u5357\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\uff0c\u65b0\u8d8a\u515a\u7b49\u515a\u6d3e\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u662f\u80e1\u5b66\u89c8\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\u53d7\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u7684\u59d4\u6258\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u540c\u76df\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\u5728\u540e\u6765\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\u6bd4\u5168\u540d\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u540d\u2014\u2014\u201c\u8d8a\u76df\u201dViet Minh\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u6c42\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u652f\u6301\u90fd\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\uff0c1940\u5e746\u6708\u6cd5\u56fd\u5207\u65ad\u6ec7\u8d8a\u94c1\u8def\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u652f\u6301\u9010\u6b65\u8f6c\u4e3a\u534a\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u7531\u5f20\u53d1\u594e\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u9632\u5fa1\u5e7f\u897f\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u6218\u533a\u8d1f\u8d23\u30021940\u5e7410\u6708\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u3001\u6b66\u5143\u7532\u3001\u8303\u6587\u540c\u7b49\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u80e1\u5b66\u89c8\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\u6765\u5230\u5e7f\u897f\u6842\u6797\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u652f\u63f4\u30021941\u5e745\u6708\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u9ad8\u5e73\u7684\u5317\u5761\u6751\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u53ec\u5f00\u7b2c\u516b\u6b21\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u8d8a\u76df\u9635\u7ebf\u201d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u6700\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u5317\u5c71\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u6cd5\u6597\u4e89\u30021941\u5e7412\u67087\u65e5\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b8c\u5168\u516c\u5f00\u63f4\u52a9\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u6218\u533a\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a\u5bf9\u8d8a\u7b56\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u5927\u7eb2\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6d41\u843d\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u5404\u72ec\u7acb\u515a\u6d3e\u7edf\u4e00\u6539\u7ec4\u4e3a\u8d8a\u5357\u9769\u547d\u540c\u76df\u4f1a\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u5317\u5c71\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u529b\u91cf-\u6551\u56fd\u519b1942\u5e743\u6708\u5728\u6cd5\u519b\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u4e0b\u9000\u5165\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u540c\u5e7410\u6708\u5728\u5e7f\u897f\u9f99\u5dde\u6210\u7acb\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\uff0c\u4ece1942\u5e7411\u6708\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u7cae\u9977\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f5c\u56de\u8d8a\u5357\u8fdb\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5438\u6536\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u519c\u6751\u5305\u56f4\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5728\u6cd5\u65e5\u7edf\u6cbb\u8584\u5f31\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u7acb\u6839\u636e\u5730\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u8d77\u5efa\u7acb\u4ee5\u540e\u59cb\u7ec8\u5185\u8ba7\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u5c11\u6709\u5efa\u6811\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u9769\u547d\u540c\u76df\u4f1a\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u6218\u533a\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u62e9\u652f\u6301\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c1944\u5e748\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u6218\u533a\u91ca\u653e\u6b64\u524d\u88ab\u6263\u62bc\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u4e0e\u51767.6\u4e07\u5143\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ecf\u8d39\u548c\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u7269\u8d44\u652f\u6301\u5176\u5728\u8fd4\u56de\u8d8a\u5357\u5f00\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c1944\u5e74\u672b\u56e0\u4e3a\u8c6b\u6e58\u6842\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u6cd5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5c31\u6b64\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1944\u5e74\u7684\u8d8a\u76df\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u56fe\u5de6\u4e3a\u6b66\u5143\u7532<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u4e4b\u8def<\/p>\n

\u518d\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u8f6c\u56de\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c1940\u5e74\u6218\u8d25\u4f7f\u5f97\u5efa\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u5341\u5206\u70ed\u8877\u4e0e\u8fdb\u884c\u6d77\u5916\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u706d\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6258\u4e86\u6d77\u5916\u5e7f\u5927\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u798f\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5141\u8bb8\u6cd5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8fc1\u81f3\u6e29\u6cc9\u5c0f\u9547\u7ef4\u5e0c\uff0c\u9000\u51fa\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u540c\u76df\uff0c\u643a\u6d77\u5916\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7ef4\u6301\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7528\u50cf\u6b27\u6d32\u5176\u4ed6\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u4fb5\u5360\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u6837\u6d41\u4ea1\u6d77\u5916\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c1940\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\u6cd5\u56fd\u524d\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u6b21\u957f\uff0c\u51c6\u5c06\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u53f7\u53ec\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6b96\u6c11\u5e1d\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u575a\u6301\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u53f2\u79f06.18\u547c\u5401\u3002\u5341\u65e5\u4e4b\u540e\u76846\u4e0e28\u65e5\uff0c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u6210\u7acb\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u89e3\u653e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u884c\u4f7f\u6cd5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u4e0e\u672c\u571f\u7684\u7ef4\u5e0c\u653f\u6743\u5206\u5ead\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u201d\u3002\u54cd\u5e94\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u4e0d\u7518\u6218\u8d25\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u7eb7\u7eb7\u805a\u62e2\u5728\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u7684\u9ebe\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u632a\u5a01\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u534a\u65c5\u8fd1\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u5b98\u5175\u5728\u672a\u6765\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u6cd5\u56fd\u8425\u4e2d\u5c06\u8425\u957f\u8499\u514b\u62c9\u5c14\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\u7387\u5148\u52a0\u5165\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u632a\u5a01\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u72ec\u7acb\u88c5\u7532\u8fde\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u90e8\u961f\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u9752\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9a7b\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u56fd\u9646\u6218\u8425\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u52308\u6708\u5e95\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u67094500\u4eba\u3002\u7a7a\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u52a0\u5165\u82f1\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684200\u540d\u6cd5\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5728\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u8eab\u4efd\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u82f1\u4f26\u5927\u7a7a\u6218\u3002\u6d77\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53d7\u5230\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u5927\u6279\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5b98\u5175\u548c\u6d77\u5458\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c1940\u5e74\u5e95\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u8fbe\u4e865000\u591a\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u50cf\u9646\u519b\u4e2d\u5c09\u52d2\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\uff0c\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c09\u8fbe\u5c1a\u793c\uff0c\u6d77\u519b\u4e2d\u5c09\u963f\u5df4\u52aa\u8fd9\u6837\u8eab\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u4fd8\u8425\u6216\u8005\u7ef4\u5e0c\u519b\u4e2d\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u5b98\u5175\u4e5f\u60f3\u5c3d\u529e\u6cd5\u8131\u8eab\u6295\u5954\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u52d2\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u8fbe\u5c1a\u793c\uff08\u4e2d\uff09\u963f\u5df4\u52aa\uff08\u53f3\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4f34\u968f\u7740618\u547c\u5401\u800c\u6765\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e0d\u4f1f\u5927\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d77\u5916\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5219\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u7ef4\u6301\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u6d77\u5916\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u4e89\u593a\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u521d\u671f\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4f46\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u54cd\u5e94\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u53f7\u53ec\u4e3b\u52a8\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u4ec5\u6709\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u533a\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c9b\u30021940\u5e74\u6cd5\u5c5e\u8d64\u9053\u975e\u6d32\u5580\u9ea6\u9686\u5ba3\u5e03\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u5730\u4e3a\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u52d2\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u7387\u9886\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u519b\u4e8b\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u53cc\u7ba1\u9f50\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u5357\u5317\u65b9\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8fbe\u5c1a\u793c\u6307\u6325\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u4e5f\u4ece\u6d77\u4e0a\u5411\u8fdb\u653b\u6cd5\u5c5e\u8d64\u9053\u975e\u6d32\u9996\u5e9c\u52a0\u84ec\u3002\u5728\u6d77\u9646\u8054\u5408\u8fdb\u653b\u4e0b\uff0c1940\u5e7410\u6708\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6cd5\u5c5e\u8d64\u9053\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u6218\u7565\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u4f461940\u5e74\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u6cd5\u5c5e\u897f\u975e\u9996\u5e9c\u8fbe\u5580\u5c14\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8054\u5408\u884c\u52a8\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u987d\u5f3a\u62b5\u6297\u800c\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u4e1c\u975e\u5409\u5e03\u63d0\u548c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5149\u6746\u53f8\u4ee4\u603b\u7763\u30021941\u5e74\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u534f\u52a9\u7531\u672a\u6765\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u5143\u5e05\u548c\u5e1d\u56fd\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u65af\u5229\u59c6\u6307\u6325\u82f1\u5370\u7b2c\u5341\u5e08\u8fdb\u653b\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u59d4\u4efb\u7edf\u6cbb\u5730\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u548c\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e00\u65b9\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4f24\u4ea1\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u6700\u540e\u6210\u529f\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u8be5\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u5730\u539f\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u548c\u884c\u653f\u4eba\u5458\u613f\u610f\u52a0\u5165\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u4ec5\u6709\u5f88\u5c0f\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u90fd\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u6216\u662f\u5317\u975e\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8bb8\u8bfa\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u7ed3\u675f\u59d4\u4efb\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\u5c06\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e5f\u5f88\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u4e5f\u5bf9\u62b1\u6709\u6cd5\u56fd\u4f1f\u5927\u601d\u60f3\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5341\u5206\u53cd\u611f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u57281941\u5e7412\u670824\u65e5\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e89\u53d6\u4e86\u7ebd\u82ac\u5170\u5916\u6d77\u7684\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5723\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u5c9b\u548c\u5bc6\u514b\u9686\u5c9b\u540e\uff0c\u81ea\u8be9\u4e3a\u897f\u534a\u7403\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u6cd5\u5c5e\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u548c\u572d\u4e9a\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u8d77\u521d\u4e5f\u79f0\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u7684\u96c7\u4f63\u519b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u57281941\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u66b4\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u6295\u6843\u9001\u674e\uff0c\u62bd\u8c03\u7cbe\u9510\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95-\u6d85\u66fc\u56e2\u5954\u8d74\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e1c\u7ebf\u6218\u573a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u76df\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u3002\u5c31\u8fde\u4e00\u76f4\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c 1942\u5e74\u90fd\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u51fa\u5175\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u6cd5\u5c5e\u9a6c\u8fbe\u52a0\u65af\u52a0\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7ee7\u7eed\u59d4\u4efb\u5f53\u5730\u539f\u7ef4\u5e0c\u5f53\u5c40\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u4e5f\u79d8\u5bc6\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d3e\u9a7b\u7684\u516c\u4f7f\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u652f\u56db\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\uff0c\u4f46\u516c\u5f00\u573a\u5408\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u56fd\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u90fd\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u4e0e\u540c\u80de\u4f5c\u6218\u5916\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e5f\u50cf618\u547c\u5401\u4e2d\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0e\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c1940\u5e74\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d77\u7a7a\u519b\u5206\u522b\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u53cd\u6f5c\u6218\u548c\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u534f\u52a9\u82f1\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\u30021941\u5e74\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1c\u65b9\u65c5\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u5370\u7b2c\u4e03\u5e08\u9ebe\u4e0b\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u89e3\u653e\u4e1c\u975e\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u610f\u519b\u30021942\u5e74\u52d2\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u7387\u9886\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u8f7b\u578b\u65c5\u4ece\u6cd5\u5c5e\u4e4d\u5f97\u5730\u533a\u5411\u5317\u6df1\u5165\u610f\u5c5e\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u519b\u4e8b\u8981\u70b9\u548c\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u53cd\u653b\u5317\u975e\u7684\u6865\u5934\u5821\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u6297\u610f\u519b\u5916\uff0c1942\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\u81f36\u670810\u65e5\u5916\u7c4d\u5175\u56e2\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u534a\u65c5\u5728\u6258\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u4ee5\u5357\u7684\u6bd4\u5c14\u54c8\u51ef\u59c6\u8981\u585e\u6574\u6574\u62b5\u6297\u4f4f\u5fb7\u519b10\u5929\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u540e\u5b89\u5168\u7a81\u56f4\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u9632\u5fa1\u6218\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u81ea1940\u5e74\u6218\u8d25\u4ee5\u6765\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6574\u573a\u6218\u5f79\u56e0\u4e3a\u6258\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u7684\u9677\u843d\u800c\u529f\u4e8f\u4e00\u7bd1\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u5374\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u76df\u56fd\u9762\u524d\u4e89\u5f97\u4e86\u8363\u8a89\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5c14\u54c8\u51ef\u59c6\u4e4b\u6218\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u5df4\u9ece\u4e00\u5ea7\u94c1\u6865\u5c31\u4ee5\u6bd4\u5c14\u54c8\u51ef\u59c6\u547d\u540d<\/p>\n

1942\u5e7411\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u82f1\u8054\u5408\u90e8\u961f\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u4ee3\u53f7\u201c\u706b\u70ac\u201d\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u4e0b\u7684\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5317\u975e\u8fdb\u884c\u519b\u4e8b\u5360\u9886\uff0c11\u670811\u65e5\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5317\u975e\u5f53\u5c40\u5bf9\u76df\u56fd\u6001\u5ea6\u66a7\u6627\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e5f\u8de8\u8fc7\u505c\u706b\u7ebf\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u7ef4\u5e0c\u63a7\u5236\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u6d3e\u51fa\u519b\u961f\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5317\u975e\u7a81\u5c3c\u65af\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u975e\u7684\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53f7\u4eba\u7269\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\u8fbe\u5c14\u6717\u5ba3\u5e03\u6cd5\u519b\u505c\u6b62\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u76df\u56fd\u4e00\u65b9\u3002\u968f\u540e\u9a7b\u5317\u975e\u7684\u6cd5\u519b\u4e5f\u6539\u7f16\u6210\u4e0b\u8f96\u56db\u4e2a\u5e08\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u519b\uff0c\u5728\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5723\u897f\u5c14\u519b\u6821\u540c\u73ed\u540c\u5b66\u6731\u5b89\u7684\u7387\u9886\u4e0b\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u7a81\u5c3c\u65af\u6218\u5f79\u300211\u670819\u65e5\u8fbe\u5c14\u6717\u88ab\u6697\u6740\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ee5\u53ca\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u672c\u4eba\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u53cd\u611f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u706b\u70ac\u884c\u52a8\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u7269\u8272\u4e86\u4ece\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u4fd8\u8425\u9003\u79bb\u7684\u5409\u7f57\u5c06\u519b\u4e0e\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u6297\u8861\uff0c\u8fbe\u5c14\u6717\u6b7b\u540e\uff0c\u5409\u7f57\u987a\u7406\u6210\u7ae0\u7684\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5317\u975e\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5219\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c1942\u5e7412\u6708\u82f1\u56fd\u5c06\u9a6c\u8fbe\u52a0\u65af\u52a0\u548c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u79d1\u6469\u7f57\u548c\u7559\u5c3c\u65fa\u4ea4\u7ed9\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u4ece\u82f1\u5c5e\u7d22\u9a6c\u91cc\u51fa\u53d1\u5360\u9886\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5409\u5e03\u63d0\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u91cf\u5206\u6563\u6001\u52bf\u5341\u5206\u4e0d\u5229\u4e0e\u5c3d\u5feb\u7ed3\u675f\u5bf9\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4e5f\u906d\u81f4\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c1943\u5e745\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u7f8e\u7684\u65a1\u65cb\u4e0b\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u62b5\u8fbe\u963f\u5c14\u53ca\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0e\u5409\u7f57\u78cb\u5546\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5de6\u4e3a\u5409\u7f57\u3001\u53f3\u4e3a\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50<\/p>\n

\u5409\u7f57\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5317\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u5750\u62e5\u5317\u975e\u548c\u897f\u975e\u5e7f\u5927\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u5175\u591a\u5c06\u5e7f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8bfa\u4e3a\u5409\u7f57\u63d0\u4f9b\u7269\u8d44\u6b66\u88c530\u4e07\u6cd5\u519b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5317\u975e\u5f53\u5c40\u5185\u90e8\u77db\u76fe\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e2d\u4e0b\u7ea7\u519b\u5b98\u6709\u4eb2\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5409\u7f57\u5341\u5206\u4e0d\u5584\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u624b\u63e1\u5927\u519b\u7684\u6731\u5b89\u4e5f\u7ad9\u5728\u4e86\u4ed6\u540c\u5b66\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5408\u4f5c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u201c\u6cd5\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\u6210\u7acb\u4ec5\u4ec5\u516b\u5468\u540e\u5409\u7f57\u5c31\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u6743\u5229\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5317\u975e\u897f\u975e\u8981\u5bb3\u804c\u4f4d\u4e5f\u5168\u90e8\u7531\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u6d3e\u6216\u4eb2\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u7684\u519b\u5b98\u638c\u63a7\uff0c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u6210\u529f\u7ef4\u6301\u6cd5\u56fd\u89e3\u653e\u8fd0\u52a8\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u634f\u7740\u9f3b\u5b50\u4e0e8\u670826\u65e5\u4f1a\u540c\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u8d77\u627f\u8ba4\u201c\u6cd5\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u6cd5\u56fd\u7eb3\u5165\u79df\u501f\u6cd5\u6848\u652f\u6301\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u81f3\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u6cd5\u56fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u8d44\u91cf\u5728\u76df\u56fd\u4e2d\u5217\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e09\u500d\u8fd8\u591a\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e5f\u5c06\u6cd519\u519b\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u961f\u6539\u7f16\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fdB\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\uff0c\u5728\u6731\u5b89\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u7387\u9886\u4e0b\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u82f1\u7f8e\u8054\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u610f\u5927\u5229\u738b\u56fd\u9000\u51fa\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u540e\uff0c\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5080\u5121\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u201c\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u6b96\u6c11\u5e1d\u56fd\u4ec5\u5269\u4e24\u5757\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u8fd8\u5f52\u5c5e\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u3002\u6cd5\u5c5e\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5730\u533a\u548c\u572d\u4e9a\u90a3\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5e87\u62a4\u4e0b\u7ef4\u6301\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65e2\u4e0d\u5f52\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e5f\u7ba1\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u523a\u6fc0\u7f57\u65af\u798f\uff0c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5bf9\u8fd9\u91cc\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u884c\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f53\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u548c\u519b\u961f\u4e2d\u4e0b\u5c42\u65e9\u5c31\u5fc3\u5411\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u5757\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u30021943\u5e7412\u6708\u6cd5\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u7b56\u5212\u672a\u6765\u6536\u590d\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u548c\u5bf9\u65e5\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u6309\u7167\u82f1\u56fd\u94a6\u8fea\u7279\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u652f\u8f7b\u578b\u5316\u7684\u7279\u79cd\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u8f7b\u88c5\u5e72\u6d89\u90e8\u961f\uff08Corps l\u00e9ger d’intervention\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0CLI\uff09\u8ba1\u5212\u63d0\u524d\u4ecb\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6218\u4e8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u5f00\u5c55\u6e38\u51fb\u6218\u3002CLI\u539f\u8ba1\u5212500\u4eba\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u589e\u81f3800\u4eba\uff0c\u7531\u83ab\u5c14\u5f53\u62c5\u4efb\u6307\u6325\u5b98\uff0c\u6210\u5458\u7684\u6311\u9009\u6807\u51c6\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e3a\u519b\u5b98\u548c\u58eb\u5b98\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b64\u4e3e\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0cCLI\u6210\u7acb\u540e\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u9521\u5170\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u8fdc\u4e1c\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40force 136\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u7a7a\u964d\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u8fdb\u884c\u4fa6\u5bdf\u548c\u60c5\u62a5\u6536\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n

1943\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u82f1\u7f8e\u4e09\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u5f00\u7f57\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u618e\u6076\u6cd5\u56fd\u91cd\u8fd4\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8d8a\u5357\u5728\u6218\u540e\u4e0d\u5f52\u8fd8\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u6258\u7ba1\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u662f\u8d8a\u5357\u6218\u540e\u7684\u59d4\u4efb\u7edf\u6cbb\u56fd\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u30021944\u5e74\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u53d1\u7ed9\u5b8b\u5b50\u6587\u7684\u300a\u6211\u56fd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u4e4b\u653f\u7b56\u65b9\u6848\u300b\u91cc\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u201c\u6218\u540e\u8d8a\u5357\u81ea\u4e0d\u5e94\u518d\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u6276\u52a9\u8d8a\u5357\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4e3a\u672c\u515a\u6276\u52a9\u5f31\u5c0f\u6c11\u65cf\u4e4b\u4e00\u8d2f\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u201d\u7136\u540e1944\u5e74\u6b27\u4e9a\u6218\u4e8b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5374\u4ee4\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u843d\u4e86\u7a7a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u6b64\u6d88\u5f7c\u957f<\/p>\n

1944\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u76df\u519b\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4ee3\u53f7\u9738\u738b\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u5730\u533a\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u6b27\u9646\u53cd\u653b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u4f9d\u65e7\u8ba1\u5212\u7529\u5f00\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5355\u72ec\u6210\u7acb\u519b\u7ba1\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6d3e\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ad9\u51fa\u6765\u63a5\u66ff\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u3002\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5219\u57286\u67083\u65e5\u62a2\u5148\u4e00\u6b65\u5ba3\u5e03\u6210\u7acb\u7531\u4ed6\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u5728\u4e86\u767b\u9646\u884c\u52a8\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u8fd8\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4e0b\u4ee4\u6cd5\u519b\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u571f\u89e3\u653e\u6218\u6597\uff0c6\u670817-19\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u5f53\u5e74\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u8425\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6b96\u6c11\u5e08\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u66fe\u7ecf\u6d41\u653e\u8fc7\u6cd5\u56fd\u7687\u5e1d\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u7684\u5384\u5c14\u5df4\u5c9b\uff0c\u4fd8\u864f\u4e862000\u591a\u5fb7\u519b\u3002\u6bd4\u5c14\u54c8\u51ef\u59c6\u4e4b\u6218\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u79d1\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5c06\u519b\u5949\u547d\u6f5c\u5165\u6cd5\u56fd\u672c\u571f\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u672c\u571f\u5404\u6d3e\u7cfb\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u90e8\u961f\u4ee5\u6cd5\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u519b\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u914d\u5408\u76df\u519b\u7684\u767b\u9646\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdc\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5c06\u9886\u4eec\u51fa\u4e8e\u51cf\u8f7b\u6218\u4e89\u538b\u529b\u7684\u8003\u8651\u4e5f\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u652f\u6301\uff0c7\u670829\u65e5\u52d2\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u7387\u9886\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76df\u519b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u68af\u961f\u5df4\u987f\u7b2c\u4e09\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u767b\u9646\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u30028\u670815\u65e5\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u672a\u6765\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u6218\u573a\u5854\u897f\u5c3c\u653b\u52bf\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u8005\u5854\u897f\u5c3c\u5c06\u519b\u7387\u9886\u4e0b\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c1\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u548c\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c\u4e03\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u4ee3\u53f7\u9f99\u9a91\u5175\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u767b\u9646\u30028\u670819\u65e5\u6cd5\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u4e3e\u884c\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u5c06\u519b\u4e5f\u987a\u6c34\u63a8\u821f\u4e0b\u4ee4\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u9a70\u63f4\u5df4\u9ece\u30028\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\u6cd5\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u89e3\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u91cd\u8fd4\u5df4\u9ece<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e00\u7247\u80dc\u5229\u6c14\u6c1b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6218\u573a\u5219\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u756a\u666f\u8c61\u30021944\u5e741\u6708\u65e5\u672c\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u5b9a\u300a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e00\u53f7\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u9488\u300b\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u4ece\u5357\u5230\u5317\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u5c06\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5360\u9886\u533a\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u7684\u5360\u9886\u533a\u8fde\u6210\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u6253\u901a\u4e0e\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u9646\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u30021944\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u65e5\u672c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u9646\u519b\u884c\u52a8\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6218\u6597\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6cb3\u5357\uff0c\u6e56\u5357\u548c\u5e7f\u897f\u4e09\u7701\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u6218\u5f79\u4e5f\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u79f0\u4e3a\u8c6b\u6e58\u6842\u6218\u5f79\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u653b\u51c6\u5907\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f5c\u6218\u51c6\u5907\u6b20\u5468\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u672a\u80fd\u534f\u8c03\u5404\u4e2a\u6218\u533a\u8054\u5408\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u5404\u4e2a\u51fb\u7834\u30024\u6708\u81f312\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e862000\u591a\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u6cb3\u5357\uff0c\u6e56\u5357\uff0c\u5e7f\u897f\u7701\u5927\u7247\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u9a7b\u519b\u6210\u529f\u5728\u5168\u53bf\u4f1a\u5e08\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u81ea\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u4ee5\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u906d\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5927\u9646\u6253\u901a\u6218\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u8fd9\u6b21\u80dc\u5229\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0a\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u6f2b\u957f\u800c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u5927\u9646\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u4ece\u6765\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u8f66\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e3a\u6b64\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u5927\u6279\u4eba\u529b\u548c\u7269\u8d44\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u6349\u895f\u89c1\u8098\u76841944\u5e74\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u529b\u8865\u5145\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u57281944\u5e74\u5404\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u56fd\u5bb6\u65e5\u8584\u897f\u5c71\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7adf\u7136\u4e5f\u5982\u6b64\u65e0\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bd5\u60f3\u7684\u6218\u540e\u7f8e\u82f1\u4e2d\u82cf\u56db\u5f3a\u4e00\u89d2\u5df2\u7ecf\u7834\u706d\uff0c\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6b63\u89c6\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u77a7\u4e0d\u4e0a\u773c\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u57281945\u5e74\u96c5\u5c14\u5854\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u7f8e\u82f1\u82cf\u4f1a\u8c08\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u82f1\u66f4\u662f\u4ee5\u51fa\u5356\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6765\u6362\u53d6\u82cf\u8054\u5bf9\u65e5\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u5c3d\u65e9\u7ed3\u675f\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u5bf9\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u653f\u5e9c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u906d\u53d7\u5982\u6b64\u5931\u8d25\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d62\u5f97\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u6ec7\u7f05\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u7684\u6253\u901a\u4ee4\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5916\u63f4\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u5982\u4f55\u4e89\u53d6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5916\u63f4\u6253\u8d25\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u519b\u961f\u4e0a\u9762\u4e86\u30021944\u5e74\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df2\u975e\u5f53\u521d\u88ab\u5fb7\u65e5\u51fb\u8d25\u7684\u4e27\u5bb6\u72ac\uff0c\u800c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u5927\u56fd\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u4e89\u9700\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5404\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e3a\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u72ec\u7acb\u800c\u5f97\u7f6a\u6cd5\u56fd\u5c31\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931\u4e86\u30021944\u5e746\u6708\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u572810\u670810\u65e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u610f\u4e49\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u53cc\u5341\u8282\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u79d8\u5bc6\u53ec\u89c1\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u9a7b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u8d1d\u5fd7\u9ad8\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u6218\u540e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u6ca1\u6709\u9886\u571f\u4f01\u56fe\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6cd5\u56fd\u6218\u540e\u6062\u590d\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u660e\u6708\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a7b\u6cb3\u5185\u6cd5\u519b\u5411\u65e5\u519b\u6295\u964d<\/p>\n

1944\u5e746\u6708\u76df\u519b\u5728\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u767b\u9646\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4fbf\u88f9\u631f\u7740\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8d1d\u5f53\u3001\u8d56\u4f10\u5c14\u9003\u4ea1\u5230\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u9521\u683c\u9a6c\u6797\u6839\u7684\u57ce\u5821\u8f6f\u7981\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5df2\u7ecf\u706d\u4ea1\u3002\u6cd5\u5c5e\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u548c\u572d\u4e9a\u90a3\u7684\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u957f\u5b98\u5f88\u8bc6\u8da3\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7ef4\u5e0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6700\u540e\u7684\u5b51\u9057\u4ec5\u5269\u4e0b\u9065\u8fdc\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5757\u672a\u6536\u590d\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u6218\u524d\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u65ad\u7a7a\u6295\u7279\u5de5\u5916\uff0c\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u8fd8\u59d4\u6d3eCLI\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u83ab\u5c14\u5f53\u5c06\u519b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u79d8\u5bc6\u6f5c\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u540c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u603b\u7763\u5fb7\u53e4\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e86\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6cd5\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u884c\u52a8\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u4e86\u5982\u6307\u638c\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u6cd5\u56fd\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u4e5f\u6beb\u4e0d\u906e\u63a9\u7684\u60ac\u6302\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u50cf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u62b5\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u652f\u6301\u30021945\u5e743\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u62ff\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u770b\u5bb6\u672c\u9886\uff0c\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u4e0d\u5ba3\u800c\u6218\u5bf9\u6cd5\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u4ee3\u53f7\u201c\u660e\u6708\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u3002\u9a7b\u4e2d\u573b\u7684\u6cd5\u519b3\u670810\u65e5\u4fbf\u5411\u65e5\u519b\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u573b\u65e5\u672c\u4e09\u6708\u4e5d\u65e5\u5f53\u665a\u4fbf\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u5fb7\u53e4\u3001\u83ab\u5c14\u5f53\u5728\u5185\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u6cd5\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u9ad8\u5c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5f88\u5feb\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u6cd5\u519b\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u5b98\u548c\u58eb\u5175\u9003\u5165\u8001\u631d\u5357\u90e8\u5360\u5df4\u585e\u7684\u5c71\u533a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4eb2\u6cd5\u7684\u6587\u7fc1\u4eb2\u738b\u7684\u5e87\u62a4\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6cd5\u519b\u9003\u5165\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\uff0c\u548c\u6d1e\u91cc\u8428\u6e56\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6cd5\u519b\u4e00\u8d77\u575a\u6301\u5230\u4e865\u67081\u65e5\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\u6216\u8eb2\u5165\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u4eb2\u6cd5\u90e8\u843d\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u5317\u573b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6cb3\u5185\u3001\u6d77\u9632\u3001\u8c05\u5c71\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u9a7b\u519b\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u6d88\u706d\uff0c\u9760\u8fd1\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u9ad8\u5e73\u3001\u767b\u4e91\u3001\u4fdd\u4e50\u7b49\u5730\u6cd5\u519b\u5c31\u8fd1\u9003\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u9a7b\u8001\u631d\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u6cd5\u519b\u5728\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u4e0b\u9000\u5f80\u4e2d\u8001\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u4e30\u6c99\u91cc\u3002\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u7d27\u6025\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u603b\u7763\u6c99\u5df4\u6377\u5c06\u519b\u65e9\u57283\u67089\u65e5\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u7387\u90e8\u961f2000\u4f59\u4eba\u9000\u5f80\u5c71\u533a\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u653b\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\u6c99\u5df4\u6377\u5f88\u5feb\u9000\u5f80\u4e30\u6c99\u91cc\uff0c\u57284\u670820\u65e5\u65e5\u519b\u8fdb\u653b\u4e30\u6c99\u91cc\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u9000\u5165\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u519b\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u8303\u56f4\u548cCLI\u7684\u7a7a\u964d\u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n

\u5317\u573b\u4e2d\u90e8\u7ea2\u6cb3\u96c6\u7fa4\u5728\u5176\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u91cc\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u7387\u9886\u4e0b\u4e8e3\u670810\u65e5\u9003\u51fa\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u9b54\u638c\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u4e2d\u8d8a\u8001\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u64a4\u9000\u3002\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u91cc\u90e8\u5927\u7ea6\u67092000\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5931\u53bb\u5efa\u5236\u7684\u6563\u5175\u6e38\u52c7\u3001\u975e\u6218\u6597\u90e8\u961f\u548c\u5bb6\u5c5e\u53ca\u96be\u6c11\uff0c\u6709\u6218\u6597\u529b\u7684\u4ec5\u6709\u6cd5\u56fd\u5916\u7c4d\u5175\u56e2\u7b2c\u4e94\u56e2\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u6b65\u5175\u8425\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u56e2\u90e8\u548c\u76f4\u5c5e\u90e8\u961f\u5df2\u4e8e3\u67089\u65e5\u5f53\u665a\u88ab\u65e5\u519b\u6d88\u706d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u91cc\u4e5f\u9009\u62e9\u7387\u9886\u90e8\u961f\u9000\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u8def\u8981\u6f2b\u957f\u800c\u51f6\u9669\u7684\u591a\uff0c\u5916\u7c4d\u5175\u56e2\u5f53\u4ec1\u4e0d\u8ba9\u7684\u62c5\u5f53\u8d77\u4e86\u91cd\u4efb\uff0c\u63a9\u62a4\u4e3b\u529b\u90e8\u961f\u64a4\u9000\u3002\u6234\u9ad8\u4e50\u5f97\u77e5\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u6218\u4e8b\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u5373\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06CLI\u4ec5\u6709\u7684\u6218\u6597\u529b\u91cf\u7f16\u6210\u51e0\u53ea\u4ee3\u53f7\u91ce\u725b\u7684\u6218\u6597\u5c0f\u961f\uff0c\u4e8e3\u670817\u65e5\u7a7a\u6295\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5317\u90e8\u652f\u63f4\u6cd5\u519b\u3002\u91ce\u725b\u5c0f\u961f\u5728\u8001\u631d\u5317\u90e8\u70b8\u6bc1\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u65e5\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u7405\u52c3\u62c9\u90a6\u8fbe10\u5929\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u672a\u6765\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6218\u573a\u5960\u8fb9\u5e9c\u6784\u7b51\u9632\u5fa1\u9635\u5730\uff0c\u63a5\u5e94\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u91cc\u90e8\u64a4\u9000\u3002\u9648\u7eb3\u5fb7\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u987e\u603b\u7edf\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u4e0d\u5f97\u652f\u63f4\u6cd5\u519b\u7684\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u5411\u6cd5\u519b\u7a7a\u6295\u5f39\u836f\u98df\u7269\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u653b\u51fb\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u8ffd\u51fb\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u63a9\u62a4\u6cd5\u519b\u64a4\u9000\u30025\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u64a4\u9000\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u91cc\u90e8\u7ec8\u4e8e\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\uff0c6\u670817\u65e5\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u652f\u63a9\u62a4\u7684\u6cd5\u519b\u91ce\u725b\u5c0f\u961f\u548c\u5916\u7c4d\u5175\u56e2\u7b2c\u4e94\u56e2\u7b2c\u5341\u8fde\u6df7\u7f16\u90e8\u961f\u64a4\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u60b2\u58ee\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u64a4\u9000\u843d\u4e0b\u5e37\u5e55\u3002\u9000\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5305\u62ec2400\u540d\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u5728\u5185\u76845700\u540d\u6cd5\u519b\u5728\u89e3\u9664\u6b66\u88c5\u4e4b\u540e\u88ab\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u8499\u81ea\u3001\u6c5f\u57ce\u3001\u5f00\u8fdc\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u519b\u8425\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u884c\u52a8\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u662f\u7ed9\u4e0e\u5176\u76df\u519b\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u9a7b\u8d8a\u6cd5\u519b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5e2e\u51f6\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u519b\u9003\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u4e5d\u4e8b\u53d8\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u5730\u533a\u7ecf\u8425\u4e86\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u6b96\u6c11\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6743\u5229\u771f\u7a7a\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u65e0\u529b\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u88ab\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u5f53\u505a\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u517b\u7740\u7684\u7405\u52c3\u62c9\u90a6\u3001\u91d1\u8fb9\u3001\u987a\u5316\u5c0f\u671d\u5ef7\u88ab\u62c9\u51fa\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u7edf\u6cbb\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5080\u5121\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6218\u540e\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e66\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5927\u8a00\u4e0d\u60ed\u7684\u5c06\u53d1\u52a8\u660e\u6708\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u7406\u7531\u548c\u987a\u5e94\u4e9a\u6d32\u6c11\u65cf\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u6276\u6301\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u72ec\u7acb\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5728\u8001\u631d\uff0c4\u67088\u65e5\u8001\u631d\u56db\u738b\u56fd\u4e2d\u6700\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u7405\u52c3\u62c9\u90a6\u56fd\u738b\u897f\u8428\u65fa\u51af\u5ba3\u5e03\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5374\u4e0e\u5e0c\u671b\u7edf\u4e00\u5168\u8001\u631d\u7684\u526f\u738b\u517c\u9996\u76f8\u67e5\u4f69\u62c9\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0d\u65ad\u3002\u5728\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\uff0c3\u670813\u65e5\u65f6\u5e7422\u5c81\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u719f\u77e5\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u9b42\u5f52\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u897f\u54c8\u52aa\u514b\u56fd\u738b\u5ba3\u5e03\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u6743\u5374\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u4eb2\u65e5\u6d3e\u9996\u76f8\u5c71\u7389\u6210\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\uff0c\u987a\u5316\u671d\u5ef7\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4fdd\u5927\u56fd\u738b\u57283\u670811\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\u5e9f\u9664\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u5386\u53f2\u6559\u5e08\u9648\u91cd\u91d1\u7b49\u8d8a\u5357\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u652f\u90a3\u4e09\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u672c\u56fd\u672c\u8eab\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8981\u70b9\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u8981\u9053\u5747\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5e76\u4f18\u5148\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6bcf\u6708\u90fd\u8fd8\u8981\u5411\u65e5\u672c\u4e0a\u7f34\u9ad8\u989d\u7684\u5360\u9886\u8d39\u7528\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6218\u7565\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u7684\u5c11\u4e4b\u53c8\u5c11\uff0c\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u4e5f\u5f88\u8584\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u6e90: \u4e13\u680f \u00b7 \u5c0f\u718a\u732b\u7684\u5927\u5386\u53f2 \u4e00\u3001\u5927\u6218\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u6cd5\u8d8a \u8d8a\u5357\u65e7\u540d\u5b89\u5357\uff0c\u5728\u6e05\u4ee3\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u85e9\u5c5e\u56fd\u300219\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0b\u534a\u53f6\u6cd5\u56fd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12,17],"tags":[16676,16675,1846,2569],"views":295,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52706"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52706"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55078,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52706\/revisions\/55078"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}