{"id":53668,"date":"2025-06-03T08:01:12","date_gmt":"2025-06-03T00:01:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=53668"},"modified":"2025-06-03T08:01:12","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T00:01:12","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%9a%84%e9%a9%ac%e6%ad%87%e5%b0%94%e8%ae%a1%e5%88%92%e7%bc%98%e4%bd%95%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=53668","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\u7f18\u4f55\u5931\u8d25\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u6765\u6e90:\u300a\u4e1c\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u8d62\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5728\u7ade\u9009\u65f6\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bb2\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0a\u603b\u7edf\u4ee5\u540e\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u7684\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u4f17\u6012\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u7279\u6717\u666e\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u754c\u4e2d\u4ed6\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e24\u8fb9\u90fd\u6000\u5ff5\u90a3\u4e2a\u5931\u843d\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u90fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4f1f\u5927\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bb2\u7684\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e9\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u7c97\u7cd9\u7248\u672c\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u8bdd\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u65e9\u5df2\u6df1\u9677\u8bf8\u79cd\u7f8e\u56fd\u795e\u8bdd\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u81ea\u62d4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u770b\u4f5c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5916\u4ea4\u4e0a\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u52c7\u731b\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u5e38\u5e38\u6302\u5728\u5634\u8fb9\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5916\u4ea4\u539f\u5219\u548c\u6210\u5c31\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u6765\u7684\u3002\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\u8ba9\u6b27\u6d32\u8131\u79bb\u8d2b\u56f0\u548c\u7edd\u671b\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8054\u76df\u5efa\u7acb\uff1b\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u9769\u65b0\uff1b\u201c\u904f\u5236\u201d\u6218\u7565\u8ba9\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\uff1b\u201c\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u201d\uff08Greatest Generation\uff09\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u201c\u667a\u8005\u4eec\u201d\uff08Wise Men\uff09\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u3010\u201cGreatest Generation\u201d\u548c\u201cWise Men\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8868\u8fbe\u5206\u522b\u56e0\u6c64\u59c6\u00b7\u5e03\u7f57\u8003\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u300b\uff08The Greatest Generation\uff09\u548c\u6c83\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u827e\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u4e0e\u57c3\u6587\u00b7\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u5408\u8457\u7684\u300a\u667a\u8005\uff1a\u516d\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5efa\u6784\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u300b\uff08Wise Men: Six Friends and the World They Made\uff09\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u800c\u6d41\u884c\u2014\u2014\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\u3011\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u59a5\u5e16\u5730\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d9\u8ff0\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff1a\u6218\u540e\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u5851\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6700\u7ec8\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u51b7\u6218\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\uff08George C. Marshall\uff09\u6bd4\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d9\u8ff0\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b9e\u529b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9646\u519b\u5c06\u9886\u7684\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u5e26\u9886\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\uff1b\u4e4b\u540e\u4ed6\u53c8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u548c\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u7684\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u5c06\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u96c4\u5fc3\u4e0e\u6177\u6168\u548c\u667a\u6167\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002\u201c\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u201d\u5411\u4ed6\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u6210\u5c31\u770b\u9f50\uff0c\u201c\u667a\u8005\u4eec\u201d\u60f3\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u4ed6\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ee3\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u90fd\u58f0\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5728\u7ee7\u627f\u4ed6\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u5219\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u5f53\u9762\u5bf9\u4ece\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5230\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6311\u6218\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4f9d\u7136\u4f1a\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u80dc\u5229\u53d9\u4e8b\u201d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u88ab\u9057\u6f0f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u82f1\u52c7\u5730\u5c65\u884c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u519b\u4eba\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u5728\u51b7\u6218\u521d\u671f\u4ed6\u662f\u5bcc\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u4ece1945\u5e74\u5e95\u52301947\u5e74\u521d\u768413\u4e2a\u6708\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u4f7f\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5728\u56fd\u5171\u4e4b\u95f4\u65a1\u65cb\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u7684\u672a\u6765\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u679c\u548c\u6559\u8bad\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8d70\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i04piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/a7b209076072c3e0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1943\u5e74\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u540e\u4e0e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4f1a\u9762\u3002\u56fe\u7247\uff1a\u5965\u6258\u00b7\u8d1d\u7279\u66fc\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u8c01\u4e22\u6389\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1f\u201d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u90fd\u4f1a\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u5e94\u8be5\u627f\u62c5\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u906d\u9047\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u4e0e\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u6392\u9664\u5728\u201c\u80dc\u5229\u53d9\u4e8b\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6ce8\u6210\u529f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6743\u529b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6ce8\u632b\u6298\u548c\u6743\u529b\u7684\u9650\u5ea6\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u662f\u4e0d\u60f3\u53bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u3002\u4ece1939\u5e74\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5165\u4fb5\u6ce2\u5170\u90a3\u5929\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u51fa\u4efb\u9646\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8270\u82e6\u7684\u516d\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u60f3\u9000\u4f11\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6467\u6bc1\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bbe\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u540e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u603b\u7edf\u8981\u6c42\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\uff08\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u79f0\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u662f\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u53ef\u80fd\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u519b\u4eba\u201d\uff09\u5b8c\u6210\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u62d2\u7edd\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5230\u8fbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4ec5\u4ec5\u51e0\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u5c31\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u8fde\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6301\u6000\u7591\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u5947\u8ff9\u3002\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u591a\u4e8f\u4e86\u4f60\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002\u201d\u5728\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u8c03\u505c\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u5171\u53cc\u65b9\u540c\u610f\u505c\u706b\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u5185\u6218\u8ddd\u79bb\u6b64\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6253\u6253\u505c\u505c\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5546\u5b9a\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u542c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u89e3\u91ca\u300a\u6743\u5229\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u542c\u4ed6\u5927\u58f0\u6717\u8bfb\u672c\u6770\u660e\u00b7\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u300a\u53cc\u5341\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u6574\u7f16\u4e3a\u4e00\u652f\u519b\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8bbf\u95ee\u5ef6\u5b89\u65f6\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5ba3\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5168\u4f53\u4eba\u6c11\u5e94\u5f53\u5fc3\u5b58\u611f\u6fc0\uff0c\u5e76\u5927\u58f0\u547c\u558a\uff0c \u2018\u4e2d\u7f8e\u957f\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\u4e07\u5c81\u2019\u3002\u201d\u6bdb\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u515a\u5185\u505a\u51fa\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u65b0\u9636\u6bb5\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8c08\u5230\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5982\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7b49\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u5728\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u5f97\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u804c\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=33343464,3080609745&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=744&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/98f2729c3ea4015b\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\uff0c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u5e73\u5e76\u4e14\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u76df\u56fd\u6240\u505a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u56fd\u5171\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ece\u9ad8\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u534f\u8bae\u8f6c\u5230\u5b9e\u65bd\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u7ec6\u8282\u65f6\uff0c\u5171\u8bc6\u7834\u88c2\u4e86\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5728\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u968f\u7740\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4e0e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4ece\u8d77\u521d\u5bf9\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u8c03\u505c\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8f6c\u4e3a\u9f13\u52b1\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u52a0\u5feb\u5f00\u5c55\u6e38\u51fb\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u53c8\u8270\u96be\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e8610\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bd5\u56fe\u907f\u514d\u56fd\u5171\u8c08\u5224\u5d29\u76d8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u907f\u514d\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u7206\u53d1\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u5c06\u4ed6\u4e0e\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af\u76f8\u63d0\u5e76\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5730\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u548c\u8c08\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u76f4\u52301946\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u3002 \u201c\u73b0\u5728\u9700\u8981\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u505a\u6211\u52aa\u529b\u5f15\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u603b\u7ed3\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5728\u4ed6\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u51b3\u5b9a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u505a\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\uff09\uff0c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u80fd\u5426\u4ea7\u751f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u62b1\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u4e5f\u786e\u4fe1\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u91c7\u53d6\u91cd\u5927\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u5c06\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f53\u65f6\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6b66\u529b\u5e72\u9884\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u6218\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u51c6\u5907\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u201d\u800c\u8fd9\u5c06\u201c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6295\u5165\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u53eb\u505c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u201c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u6b63\u4e2d\u82cf\u8054\u4eba\u4e0b\u6000\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6311\u6218\u5c06\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u519b\u4e8b\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u90a3\u5c06\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9700\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u201c\u5404\u79cd\u4e49\u52a1\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u2026\u2026\u6211\u786e\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e49\u52a1\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u9003\u907f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5377\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f88\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8d23\u4efb\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5374\u8fd8\u53ea\u4f1a\u662f\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3e\u676f\u5e86\u795d\u548c\u5e73\u548c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53cb\u8c0a\u51e0\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u9003\u5230\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u5c55\u6700\u987a\u5229\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u6d3e\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u79f0\u8d5e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u62ef\u6551\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e22\u5931\u201d\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u800c\u906d\u5230\u56f4\u653b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653b\u51fb\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u6697\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u843d\u5165\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e4b\u624b\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u602f\u61e6\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u6d88\u6781\u65e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u80cc\u4fe1\u5f03\u4e49\uff1b\u800c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u6697\u793a\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u201c\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u7531\u6b64\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u6700\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u66fe\u53d1\u8868\u957f\u8fbe\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5927\u8bba\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f7f\u547d\u9020\u6210\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u3001\u611a\u8822\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\uff0c\u7f6a\u6076\u6df1\u91cd\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5192\u9669\u884c\u52a8\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u6bd4\u90fd\u4f1a\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\u3002\u201d\u3010\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u51fa\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u4e66\u540d\u662f\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u80dc\u5229\u4e2d\u64a4\u9000\uff1a\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5361\u7279\u5229\u7279\u00b7\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\uff08America\u2019s Retreat from Victory: The Story of George Catlett Marshall\uff09\u3011\u5728\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u5904\u4e8e\u9f0e\u76db\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u95e8\u5f92\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u5728\u7ade\u9009\u603b\u7edf\u65f6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u6765\u4e3a\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/7a4e6b7a22a63b53\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u519b\u8c03\u4e09\u4eba\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u53f3\u8d77\uff1a\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3001\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u3001\u5f20\u6cbb\u4e2d<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51e0\u4ee3\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u548c\u6218\u7565\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u8bad\u662f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u7684\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u6307\u8d23\u4e3a\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u201c\u843d\u5165\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e4b\u624b\u201d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002\u6797\u767b\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u6000\u7591\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u5175\u8d8a\u5357\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u6b64\u611f\u5230\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u201c\u5168\u80fd\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u554a\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u6211\u4eec\u79bb\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u9a82\u6210\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u8d8a\u5357\u64a4\u519b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u554a\uff01\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u8bdd\u6bd4\u8d77\u6765\u53ea\u80fd\u7b97\u5ba2\u6c14\u8bdd\u4e86\u5427\u3002\u201d\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u4eba\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u6b63\u662f\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u8865\u507f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u4e8620\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4f9d\u7136\u4f1a\u62ff40\u5e74\u4ee3\u201c\u4e22\u5931\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u8bba\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u4ece\u5931\u8d25\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u4ed6\u51fa\u4efb\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5168\u7403\u51b7\u6218\u521a\u521a\u62c9\u5f00\u5e8f\u5e55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u82cf\u8054\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u5792\u4e4b\u52bf\u3002\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e9b\u540e\u8fdb\u3001\u5f31\u5c0f\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5904\u5883\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u60b2\u60e8\uff0c\u591a\u4e48\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002 \u201c\u82cf\u8054\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4eec\u4fbf\u662f\u4ee5\u5168\u7403\u6b64\u8d77\u5f7c\u4f0f\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5c06\u6b64\u5927\u52bf\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540e\u8fdb\u3001\u5f31\u5c0f\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5904\u5883\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u5219\u5145\u6ee1\u5584\u610f\u548c\u6177\u6168\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u9ebb\u70e6\u90fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u758f\u5ffd\u3002\u201d\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u8981\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u9760\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e3b\u8981\u8981\u9760\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u6765\u627e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u51b7\u6218\u521d\u59cb\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5904\u4e8e\u5373\u5c06\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u6c72\u53d6\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u7528\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u9965\u997f\u3001\u8d2b\u56f0\u3001\u7edd\u671b\u548c\u6df7\u4e71\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u82cf\u8054\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6269\u5f20\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u9700\u8981\u9996\u5148\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u624d\u80fd\u594f\u6548\u3002\u4ed6\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u65b0\u7ec4\u5efa\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u8ba1\u5212\u5ba4\uff08Policy Planning Staff\uff09\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d23\u6210\u653f\u7b56\u8ba1\u5212\u5ba4\u627e\u5230\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u897f\u6b27\u51fa\u73b0\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u65e6\u897f\u6b27\u7206\u53d1\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u4fbf\u4f1a\u8d81\u865a\u800c\u5165\u3002\u653f\u7b56\u8ba1\u5212\u5ba4\u540e\u6765\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4fbf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5916\u63f4\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u516d\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u653f\u7b56\u8ba1\u5212\u5ba4\u65f6\uff0c\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u4efb\u671f\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u5b98\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u4f9d\u7136\u4f1a\u63d0\u53ca\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u5b9e\u65bd\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u7a81\u5c3c\u65af\u6216\u57c3\u53ca\u6216\u6574\u4e2a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9488\u5bf9\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u65ad\u8870\u843d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5185\u9646\u7684\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u547c\u5401\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fd9\u79cd\u6216\u8005\u90a3\u79cd\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u9884\u7b97\u6c34\u5e73\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7f3a\u53e3\uff1b\u800c\u4ece\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\u6765\u7b97\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u6295\u5165\u7684\u603b\u8d44\u91d1\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5927\u7ea61\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u7684\u90a3\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5386\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u66f4\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5173\u7cfb\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u671f\u671b\u5230\u75db\u82e6\u5931\u671b\u4e4b\u95f4\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u8270\u96be\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u4e86\u89e3\uff1a\u4f55\u65f6\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u5e72\u9884\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u8005\u6253\u4ed7\u7684\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u53c8\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u7406\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u67d0\u79cd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u5728\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5931\u8d25\u4e4b\u540e\u5904\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f7f\u547d\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u542f\u8fea\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u8870\u843d\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u611f\u5230\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u51b7\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b9e\u529b\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u521a\u521a\u9886\u5bfc\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u83b7\u80dc\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u603b\u91cf\u5360\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd1\u4e00\u534a\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u5bbd\u6170\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u7740\u5353\u8d8a\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u8868\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u67ef\u5179-\u83f2\u5170\uff08Daniel Kurtz-Phelan\uff09\u662f\u300a\u5916\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\u300b\uff08Foreign Affairs\uff09\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u7f16\u3002\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\u66fe\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u653f\u7b56\u8ba1\u5212\u5ba4\u4efb\u804c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u89c1\u8bf8\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5ba2\u300b\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u672c\u6587\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6708\u520a\u300b\uff0c\u6539\u7f16\u81ea\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u67ef\u5179-\u83f2\u5170\u7684\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f7f\u547d\uff1a\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u672a\u7adf\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff0c1945-1947\u300b\uff08The China Mission: George Marshall\u2019s Unfinished War, 1945-1947\uff09\u3002\u300a\u4e1c\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u53d7\u6743\u8bd1\u4ecb\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6765\u6e90:\u300a\u4e1c\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b \u201c\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u8d62\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5728\u7ade\u9009\u65f6\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bb2\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0a\u603b\u7edf\u4ee5\u540e\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u8fd9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,17,6],"tags":[16333,1223,7829],"views":256,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53668"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53668"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53668\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53845,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53668\/revisions\/53845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}