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src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-0fdb9e644c6d9706732cccb636dcd879_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/v2-0a152dbd1bf419c466353759a168c346_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pica.zhimg.com\/v2-07cf36ea16df896d964501e0f23c0be6_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u7f8e\u56fd\u89e3\u653e\u8005\u5e26\u7740\u88ab\u4ed6\u4ece\u7eb3\u7cb9\u94c1\u8e44\u4e0b\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u5973\u6027\u8d70\u5165\u4e00\u6761\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5df7\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53bb\u89e3\u653e\u8eab\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/v2-f371e853f2fe9c9984661f2bde44962f_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u90a3\u4e0d\u52d2\u65af\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u519b\u7763\u7ba1\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u8bca\u6240\u5728\u7ed9\u5f53\u5730\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/v2-50f2058b174c913526b3723d8aebdd35_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u5728\u90a3\u4e0d\u52d2\u65af\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u6027\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u7efc\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u6b63\u5728\u89c2\u770b\u6027\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u662f\u8fd9\u5ea7\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u91cc\u7684\u9884\u9632\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u8bfe\u5802\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/v2-7a5789308fb0ef51b0b4f056a927f1be_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u7684\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u6027\u75c5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u75c5\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6709\u6570\u5343\u540d\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5f97\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-5c6b1f4c63d5179c5b614de0b1a73243_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u5993\u9662\uff0c\u95e8\u65c1\u8fd8\u6709\u79bb\u6b64\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u9632\u75ab\u7ad9\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u201c\u6f47\u6d12\u201d-\u201c\u6cbb\u7597\u201d\u4e00\u6761\u9f99\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pica.zhimg.com\/v2-6f4d8aa72c36b45a3a648491a3225dec_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u8bbe\u7acb\u5728\u9a6c\u5c3c\u62c9\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u6027\u75c5\u9632\u75ab\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/v2-7002e767479cd65718a605a494f4f839_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u5728\u5361\u62c9\u5947\uff08Karachi\uff0c\u5373\u4eca\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5357\u90e8\u6e2f\u5e02\uff09\u7684\u7ea2\u706f\u533a\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u5baa\u5175\u6b63\u5728\u5de1\u903b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u902e\u6355\u4efb\u4f55\u524d\u6765\u4e70\u6625\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5175\u3002<\/p>\n<section class=\"\" data-color=\"rgb(255,0,0)\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<p class=\"\">\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4ecb\u5165<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u5b50\u5f1f\u5175\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u519b\u961f\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u9632\u6cbb\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u6027\u536b\u751f\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u4e0b\u53d1\u7ed9\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u4e86\u89e3\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5370\u5237\u5c40\u4e8e1940\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5370\u5236\u7684\u300a\u6027\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u6027\u75c5\u300b\uff08Sex Hygiene and Venereal Disease\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u57281942\u5e74\u548c1943\u5e74\u90fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u518d\u7248\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u5175\u62db\u52df\u65f6\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5e94\u5f81\u8005\u7684\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u9884\u9632\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u5e78\u201c\u4e2d\u6807\u201d\u540e\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u91cc\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u5145\u8db3\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f7f\u519b\u961f\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u7528\u53bb\u533b\u9662\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u81ea\u884c\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u4eec\u8001\u4e8c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6cd5\u5b9d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fbf\u662f\u8fd9\u4efd\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u7537\u5b50\u6c49\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u5728\u4e8e\u4f60\u90a3\u6761\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8001\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u4f60\u5f3a\u58ee\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u8001\u6253\u70ae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u4f1a\u6bc1\u6389\u4f60\u7684\u8001\u4e8c\uff0c\u5e76\u5265\u593a\u4f60\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u5982\u4eca\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.\u6027\u75c5\u6765\u81ea\u9891\u7e41\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u70ae\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.\u5927\u591a\u6570\u201c\u6280\u5e08\u201d\u90fd\u6709\u6027\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.\u8fdc\u79bb\u5bb9\u6613\u201c\u4e0a\u624b\u201d\u7684\u70ae\u53cb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fdc\u79bb\u6027\u75c5\uff0c\u522b\u62ff\u4f60\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u53bb\u8d4c\u4f60\u90a3\u6839\u8001\u4e8c\u7684\u4eba\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u81ea\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u5dee\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u201c\u4e2d\u6807\u201d\u4e86\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u62a5\u544a\u4f60\u7684\u4e0a\u7ea7\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.\u6bd4\u8001\u4e8c\u8fd8\u575a\u786c\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u529b\u548c\u81ea\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u969c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u662f\u5e78\u798f\u4e4b\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/v2-f6f39ab5386159144c169439932c53e8_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1940\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5370\u53d1\u7684\u300a\u6027\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u6027\u75c5\u300b\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-a35aa4f4574366d200653a2e8b7a1a6d_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u548c\u4e0b\u56fe\u662f\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6027\u75c5\u53ca\u4e0d\u5e78\u201c\u4e2d\u6807\u201d\u540e\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic3.zhimg.com\/v2-66fbecb8a78b3cd2d67cf7ae94424ba2_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u57281941\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7f72\u4e5f\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5c31\u8fde\u597d\u83b1\u575e\u4e5f\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u98ce\u6d41\u7684\u5927\u5175\u4eec\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u67d3\u4e0a\u4e86\u6885\u6bd2\u6216\u6dcb\u75c5\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u5f71\u88ab\u5404\u5dde\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u65b0\u5175\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5ba3\u4f20\u6d77\u62a5\uff0c\u5f20\u8d34\u5728\u8425\u623f\u3001\u533b\u9662\u3001\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u7b49\u5730\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u6d77\u62a5\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u5355\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u529b\u5ea6\u90fd\u80fd\u5ab2\u7f8e\u4e8e\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5ba3\u4f20\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5175\u5f79\u767b\u8bb0\u5c40\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5408\u683c\u7684\u5e94\u5f81\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u670915%\u7684\u4eba\u66fe\u611f\u67d3\u8fc7\u6027\u75c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u6027\u75c5\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u7ea2\u706f\u533a\u88ab\u5173\u505c\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7f8e\u56fd\u57ce\u5e02\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u6c42\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u5356\u6deb\u5b9a\u6027\u4e3a\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u514d\u53d7\u6027\u75c5\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-9c77cd7d5a17ee15092aec237df1eb47_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u536b\u751f\u534f\u4f1a\u51fa\u54c1\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b66\u5668\u300b\uff08With These Weapons\uff09\u7684\u5267\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/picx.zhimg.com\/v2-ab3b02ed1a20a5a1cc3ce26265c312d7_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1943\u5e7411\u6708\u5728\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u963f\u7c73\u62dc\u62c9\u5fb7\u519b\u8425\uff08Camp Amirabad\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u8b66\u60d5\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u544a\u793a\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/picx.zhimg.com\/v2-4ab281adfeeb1442aa0304ea7263cb4b_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1945\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\uff08United States Government Publishing Office\uff09\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u6d77\u62a5\uff0c\u4e00\u53ea\u7a7f\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u6c34\u624b\u670d\u7684\u5154\u5b50\u7740\u6025\u5fd9\u614c\u5730\u5954\u5f80\u9632\u75ab\u7ad9\uff0c\u6d77\u62a5\u4e2d\u7684\u201cPRO\u201d\u4fbf\u662f\u9632\u75ab\u7ad9\uff08Prophylactic Station\uff09\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u3002\u6d77\u62a5\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5b9e\u5728\u8981\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u522b\u5f80\u6b7b\u91cc\u4f5c\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/v2-be851231b8bc22905c7a3f2008330db9_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u5e45\u6027\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u6d77\u62a5\uff0c\u544a\u8beb\u5927\u5175\u4eec\u8fdc\u79bb\u821e\u5385\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u662f\u6885\u6bd2\u9ad8\u53d1\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/v2-b60132d4d4cafc481a3d750dab87cbc3_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5e45\u7f8e\u519b\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u62b5\u5236\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u6d77\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f3a\u5e2d\u30021940\u5e74\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u3001\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7f72\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u536b\u751f\u534f\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u201c\u519b\u4e8b\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u9884\u9632\u6027\u75c5\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u30021941\u5e74\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u6848\u2014\u20145\u6708\u6cd5\u6848\u5f97\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u6cd5\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u66f4\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u7ffb\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u519b\u7ba1\u5730\u533a\u6240\u5448\u4ea4\u7684\u6709\u635f\u519b\u4eba\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5de5\u4eba\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u30021941\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u5170\u54c8\u59c6\u6cd5\u6848\uff08Lanham Act\uff09\u7279\u522b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u63a5\u6536\u6027\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u533b\u9662\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60a3\u8005\u5f97\u4ee5\u68c0\u75ab\u6cbb\u7597\u76f4\u81f3\u75ca\u6108\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u201c8\u70b9\u534f\u8bae\u201d\uff08Eight \u00a0Point Agreement\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba1\u5212\u65e8\u5728\u547c\u5401\u6269\u5927\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u6027\u75c5\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u9646\u519b\u3001\u6d77\u519b\u3001\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7f72\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u536b\u751f\u534f\u4f1a\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u9f13\u52b1\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u5bfb\u6c42\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u533b\u6cbb\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u6291\u5236\u5356\u6deb\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6027\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4ee5\u6291\u5236\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f20\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pica.zhimg.com\/v2-6ea3a3abfbc6d0692513fef05a79f9d6_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1940\u5e7411\u6708\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u536b\u751f\u534f\u4f1a\u548c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7f72\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u65b9\u4ee3\u8868\u5546\u8bae\u7f8e\u519b\u4e2d\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4ece\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u536b\u751f\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u5b89\u5fb7\u52d2\u65af\uff08C. L. Andrus\uff09\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u536b\u751f\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7J\u00b7\u9a6c\u5409\u5c11\u5c06\uff08James C. Magee\uff09\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u536b\u751f\u534f\u4f1a\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u96f7\u00b7\u83b1\u66fc\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u4f2f\u535a\u58eb\uff08Ray Lyman Wilbur\uff09\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7f72\u9886\u5bfc\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u5e15\u4f26\u535a\u58eb\uff08Thomas Parran\uff09\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u536b\u751f\u534f\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7F\u00b7\u65af\u8bfa\u535a\u58eb\uff08William F. Snow\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u3002\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u75c5\u6d77\u62a5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u89d2\u8272\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5360\u538b\u5012\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5c06\u5973\u6027\u63cf\u7ed8\u6210\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\u548c\u6563\u5e03\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d77\u62a5\u65e8\u5728\u544a\u8beb\u519b\u4eba\u8fdc\u79bb\u5e73\u6c11\u5973\u6027\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u5e73\u6c11\u4e2d\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u4e8b\u6027\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u5973\u6027\u662f\u53ef\u803b\u7684\u7f6a\u72af\u3002\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u751f\u5a5a\u5916\u60c5\u7684\u5973\u6027\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5973\u6027\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u5728\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5c97\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u58eb\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/v2-b95cae00b7a562c74d45ea4008ebc8e0_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f1940\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u6027\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u6d77\u62a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u540d\u98ce\u9a9a\u5973\u90ce\u4e3a\u4e3b\u89d2\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u610f\u601d\u4e3a\u201c\u5979\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u9ebb\u70e6\u201d\u3002\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u662f\u201c\u6885\u6bd2\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6dcb\u75c5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic3.zhimg.com\/v2-e63b5d181f5cc10485bd6f1920621c32_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pica.zhimg.com\/v2-2b45bc4ea9f4a6efb6bea0be8325b69c_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0\u00a0\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u519b\u533b\u5728\u7528\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u3001\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u8bb2\u5ea7\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u9ed1\u4eba\u58eb\u5175\u8bb2\u89e3\u6027\u75c5\u5e38\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<section class=\"\" data-color=\"rgb(255,0,0)\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<p class=\"\">\u57fa\u4f6c\u548c\u62c9\u62c9<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u5927\u5175\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u5df2\u7ecf\u591f\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8005\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u76db\u5bb4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u519b\u7684\u6027\u536b\u751f\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u557b\u4e8e\u96ea\u4e0a\u52a0\u971c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u504f\u89c1\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u57fa\u4f6c\u53c2\u519b\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u5f3a\u529b\u7684\u53cd\u540c\u6027\u604b\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b83\u4f1a\u4f24\u5bb3\u519b\u961f\u7684\u6218\u6597\u529b\u3002\u519b\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u519b\u65b9\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u4ee5\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u6d41\u7a0b\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e\u57fa\u4f6c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u6697\u4e2d\u653e\u6c34\uff0c\u8ba9\u57fa\u4f6c\u5f97\u4ee5\u53c2\u519b\u670d\u5f79\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u4f6c\u53ea\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5c31\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u6492\u4e2a\u8c0e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b5b\u9009\u8fdb\u5165\u519b\u8425\u3002\u6839\u636e\u519b\u961f\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u604b\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u8981\u88ab\u5904\u4ee5\u76d1\u7981\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u519b\u4e8b\u76d1\u72f1\u5df2\u7ecf\u4eba\u6ee1\u4e3a\u60a3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u5e72\u8106\u5c06\u57fa\u4f6c\u8e22\u51fa\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u9009\u7528\u7684\u501f\u53e3\u4e5f\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img 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