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\u5bf9\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6bcf\u6bcf\u4ee5\u201c\u6069\u5e08\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5085\u76f8\u201d\u76f8\u79f0\u547c\uff1b\u82e5\u662f\u79c1\u5e95\u4e0b\u53d1\u7262\u9a9a\uff0c\u5219\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5408\u80a5\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u5bf9\u674e\u8868\u660e\u5fc3\u8ff9\uff1a\u9664\u52aa\u529b\u529e\u597d\u8f6e\u8239\u3001\u7535\u62a5\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u201c\u7aed\u6211\u751f\u4e4b\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u5fc5\u5f53\u52a9\u6211\u4e2d\u5802\u529e\u6210\u94c1\u77ff\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u90ae\u653f\u3001\u7ec7\u5e03\u6570\u4e8b\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6216\u53ef\u4ee5\u59d3\u540d\u9644\u5217\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5802\u4f20\u7b56\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u543e\u613f\u8db3\u77e3\u3002\u4e2d\u5802\u5f97\u65e0\u7b11\u6211\u8a00\u5927\u800c\u5938\u4e4e\uff1f\u804c\u9053\u6bcf\u5ff5\u7763\u629a\u59d3\u540d\u5f97\u4f20\u540e\u4e16\u8005\u51e0\u4eba\u54c9\uff1f\u9051\u8bba\u5176\u4e0b\u3002\u662f\u6545\u505a\u5b98\u4e0d\u53ca\u505a\u4e8b\u591a\u77e3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u8154\u8868\u767d\u5982\u4eca\u90fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u2014\u2014\u8c08\u5230\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\uff0c\u7ed5\u4e0d\u5f00\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\uff0c\u8c08\u53ca\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u6781\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u529f\u8fc7\u6210\u8d25\uff0c\u7ed5\u4e0d\u5f00\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u5747\u4ee5\u201c\u884c\u505a\u5927\u4e8b\u201d\u548c\u8a89\u6bc1\u53c2\u534a\u800c\u7559\u540d\u4e8e\u53f2\u7c4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u5bf9\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e00\u76f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6089\u5fc3\u683d\u57f9\u548c\u78e8\u783a\uff0c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4ed6\u521b\u529e\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5de5\u5546\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6253\u901a\u5b98\u573a\u5347\u8fc1\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u5728\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7684\u63d0\u643a\u4e0b\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u201c\u884c\u5927\u4e8b\u201d\u517c\u201c\u505a\u9ad8\u5b98\u201d\uff0c\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u95f4\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5e55\u50da\u4e00\u8def\u664b\u5347\u81f3\u5929\u6d25\u6d77\u5173\u9053\u7684\u8981\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u6069\u5e08\u5bf9\u95e8\u751f\u7684\u5173\u7167\u662f\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u30021875\u5e74\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u72ec\u5f53\u4e00\u9762\u5728\u6e56\u5317\u529e\u7164\u94c1\u77ff\u3002\u5728\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u5199\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4fe1\u51fd\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u9644\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u7b14\u7559\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u95fb\u91d1\u9675\u8c6a\u5c06\u82b1\u8d4c\u9887\u76db\uff0c\u800c\u6267\u4e8b\u4ea6\u8dcc\u5b95\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcb\u4ea6\u5c11\u5e74\u79ef\u4e60\u6b24\uff01\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5168\u7136\u4e00\u526f\u957f\u8f88\u8c06\u8c06\u6559\u8bf2\u4e4b\u59ff\uff1a\u544a\u8beb\u4ed6\u83ab\u518d\u72af\u5e74\u5c11\u8352\u5510\u65f6\u7684\u8001\u6bdb\u75c5\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5728\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u3001\u6c88\u8446\u6862\u3001\u5218\u5764\u4e00\u7b49\u4e00\u5e72\u665a\u6e05\u91cd\u81e3\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u5bc6\u5207\u5f80\u6765\u3002\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u4e70\u4e0b\u65d7\u660c\u6d0b\u884c\u7684\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4ece\u6c88\u8446\u6862\u90a3\u91cc\u501f\u6765\u7684\u94f6\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u63a5\u529e\u4e86\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u3002\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8054\u5408\u51e0\u4f4d\u5927\u540f\uff0c\u5bfc\u6f14\u4e86\u4e00\u51fa\u6297\u65e8\u7684\u201c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e92\u4fdd\u201d\u5927\u620f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u5bf9\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u5e72\u624d\u4e0e\u89c1\u8bc6\u6781\u4e3a\u6b23\u8d4f\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u541d\u60dc\u6ea2\u7f8e\u4e4b\u8bcd\u3002\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u521d\u5efa\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u6709\u610f\u7531\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u51fa\u9762\u4efb\u7ecf\u7406\u3002\u5728\u81f4\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5927\u52a0\u8d5e\u8a89\uff1a\u201c\u65b9\u4eca\u6709\u624d\u601d\u3001\u6709\u9b44\u529b\u3001\u6df1\u901a\u897f\u6cd5\u5546\u52a1\u8005\uff0c\u60df\u6d25\u6d77\u5173\u76db\u9053\u4e3a\u6700\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1886\u5e745\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u9ebe\u4e0b\u7684\u6d0b\u52a1\u5e72\u5c06\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff08\u524d\u6392\u5de6\uff09\u7b49\u4e5d\u4eba<\/p>\n

1886\u5e74\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u5728\u4e24\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u4efb\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u66fe\u9080\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5357\u4e0b\u529e\u6d0b\u52a1\u3002\u76db\u5219\u5411\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u8c01\u80af\u4ee5\u4e11\u6076\u65e0\u76ca\u4e4b\u5e72\u6c42\uff0c\u5546\u8bf8\u7231\u618e\u65e0\u5e38\u4e4b\u5927\u540f\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f20\u4e4b\u62db\u800c\u4e00\u5fc3\u8ffd\u968f\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7684\u5fe0\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u968f\u4f8d\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u6469\u64e6\u30021870\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5949\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u547d\u5230\u6e56\u5317\u5f00\u77ff\uff0c\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u8d23\u4ee4\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u81ea\u5df1\u8d54\u4e0a\u4e8f\u7a7a\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u5171\u8ba1\u5341\u4e07\u4e32\u94b1\u3002\u76db\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e8b\u803f\u803f\u4e8e\u6000\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

1896\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u3001\u738b\u6587\u97f6\u8054\u5408\u63a8\u8350\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7763\u529e\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u4ed6\u56de\u60f3\u5f80\u5e74\u6240\u53d7\u4e4b\u201c\u4e8f\u5f85\u201d\uff0c\u5411\u597d\u53cb\u53d1\u7262\u9a9a\uff0c\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u201c\u4e8b\u5408\u80a5\uff08\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\uff09\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u4e89\u724c\u5b50\u3002\u5408\u80a5\u4ea6\u6291\u4e4b\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdb\u3002\u540c\u60a3\u96be\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6548\u6307\u81c2\u4e4b\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u9f83\u9f89\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u52a8\u6447\u4e24\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u76df\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u201c\u4eb2\u4e4b\u81f3\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u8d23\u4e4b\u4e25\u201d\u30021901\u5e74\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u51b3\u5b9a\u540c\u610f\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7b7e\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7aed\u529b\u963b\u6320\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ee5\u8bed\u8a00\u51b2\u649e\uff0c\u8bf4\u674e\u201c\u5e87\u4fc4\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u201c\u53e6\u6709\u6ce2\u6298\u201d\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u201c\u642a\u585e\u201d\u4e4b\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u529e\u6d0b\u52a1\u5b9e\u4e1a\uff0c\u662f\u5343\u5e74\u672a\u6709\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u81ea\u59cb\u81f3\u7ec8\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u90fd\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u987d\u56fa\u5b88\u65e7\u6d3e\u7684\u963b\u6320\u3001\u540c\u50da\u4eec\u7684\u5992\u5fcc\u3001\u201c\u6e05\u8bae\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u8eab\u4e3a\u674e\u6c0f\u6d0b\u52a1\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5219\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653f\u6cbb\u5bf9\u624b\u653b\u51fb\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u7a74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u4eba\u90fd\u52c7\u4e8e\u4efb\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u79cd\u79cd\u975e\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\u7684\u9b44\u529b\u4e0e\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u6709\u65f6\u4e0d\u60dc\u91c7\u7528\u6709\u8fdd\u5112\u5bb6\u6b63\u7edf\u4f26\u7406\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u5348\u6218\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u5f00\u59cb\u5931\u52bf\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u53d1\u8ff9\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u67a2\u673a\u6784\u3002\u63a5\u4efb\u76f4\u96b6\u603b\u7763\u3001\u5317\u6d0b\u5927\u81e3\u4e4b\u804c\u7684\u738b\u6587\u97f6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8d5e\u8d4f\u3001\u63d0\u643a\u6709\u52a0\u3002\u4f46\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u548c\u8eab\u5904\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4e00\u9685\u7684\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u3001\u4e66\u4fe1\u5f80\u6765\uff0c\u4e92\u901a\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u8054\u7edc\u5546\u8bae\u8981\u4e8b\u3002\u4ed6\u59cb\u7ec8\u88ab\u89c6\u4f5c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u662f\u674e\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u201c\u773c\u7ebf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1900\u5e74\uff0c\u5e74\u8fd1\u516b\u65ec\u3001\u91cd\u75c5\u7f20\u8eab\u7684\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u6e05\u5ef7\u53ec\u7528\uff0c\u5317\u4e0a\u201c\u5168\u6743\u201d\u5904\u7406\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\u3002\u505c\u7559\u4e0a\u6d77\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5bc6\u8c08\u4e24\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u548c\u5c40\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u5fc5\u6b7b\u201d\u90a3\u6837\u53ea\u6709\u6781\u4eb2\u539a\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u77e5\u5df1\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u76f8\u6258\u544a\u7684\u5fc3\u8179\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u677f\u6a21\u6837\u7684\u201c\u5b98\u7763\u5546\u529e\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

1872\u5e7412\u6708\u51fd\u54a8\u603b\u7406\u8859\u95e8\u65f6\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u201c\u5b98\u7763\u5546\u529e\u201d\u7684\u51c6\u5219\uff1a\u201c\u5b98\u603b\u5176\u5927\u7eb2\uff0c\u5bdf\u5176\u5229\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u542c\u5019\u5546\u8463\u7b49\u81ea\u7acb\u6761\u8bae\uff0c\u60a6\u670d\u4f17\u5546\u3002\u201d\u5373\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u80a1\u4efd\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u201c\u5b98\u7763\u5546\u529e\u201d\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a1870\u5e74\u4ee3\u6d0b\u52a1\u6d3e\u521b\u529e\u6c11\u7528\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8f6e\u8239\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u77ff\u52a1\u5c40\u3001\u5f00\u5e73\u77ff\u52a1\u5c40\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u673a\u5668\u7ec7\u5e03\u5c40\u90fd\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u9996\u5021\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u201c\u5b98\u7763\u5546\u529e\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u6765\u81ea\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u6784\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7b49\u6d0b\u52a1\u6d3e\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u4e00\u5fc3\u60f3\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5374\u82e6\u4e8e\u6e05\u5ef7\u56fd\u5e93\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u60f3\u8c03\u52a8\u3001\u5438\u7eb3\u6c11\u95f4\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bcc\u5f3a\u5927\u8ba1\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5546\u4e1a\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u901a\u5546\u53e3\u5cb8\u7684\u5546\u4eba\u4eec\u5374\u5b81\u613f\u628a\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u5411\u5916\u56fd\u5546\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66fe\u5728\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u505a\u8fc7\u4f1a\u529e\u7684\u90d1\u89c2\u5e94\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u6551\u65f6\u63ed\u8981\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a1871\u5e74\u52301872\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u957f\u6c5f\u8f6e\u8239\u591a\u81f3\u5341\u4e03\u516b\u53ea\uff0c\u8ba1\u5176\u672c\u5df2\u5728\u4e00\u4e8c\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u201c\u7686\u534e\u5546\u4e4b\u8d44\uff0c\u9644\u6d0b\u884c\u800c\u8d38\u6613\u8005\u5341\u5c45\u5176\u4e5d\u3002\u201d\u90d1\u89c2\u5e94\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u4eba\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u201c\u4ee5\u8d44\u9644\u6d0b\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6bd4\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u540f\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u201c\u592b\u5546\u4e4b\u4e0d\u613f\u8005\uff0c\u754f\u5b98\u4e4b\u5a01\uff0c\u4e0e\u754f\u5b98\u4e4b\u65e0\u4fe1\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

1872\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u6bcf\u6b32\u6709\u6240\u9648\u8bf4\u201d\u7684\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5411\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u9012\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5982\u4f55\u7ec4\u5efa\u8fd0\u8425\u8f6e\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u300a\u8f6e\u8239\u7ae0\u7a0b\u300b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u5546\u8d44\u5546\u529e\u7684\u7ae0\u7a0b\u91cc\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u8bd5\u56fe\u6253\u901a\u5b98\u5546\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f7c\u6b64\u9694\u9602\u3001\u201c\u4e45\u4e0d\u8054\u7edc\u201d\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u529e\u8f6e\u8fd0\u4e1a\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u201c\u91cd\u5546\u60c5\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4e3a\u5546\u4eba\u8bbe\u8eab\u5904\u5730\u6253\u7b97\u3002\u4ed6\u5171\u62df\u5b9a\u4e86\u516d\u6761\u7ae0\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u8f6e\u8239\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7ecf\u8d39\u3001\u8239\u53ea\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d0b\u5546\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u7ed9\u4e88\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\u6276\u690d\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u80fd\u548c\u6d0b\u884c\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7ed9\u4e88\u6f15\u8fd0\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6276\u690d\uff1b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u80fd\u968f\u610f\u4fb5\u5360\u516c\u53f8\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u201c\u5b98\u573a\u6765\u5f80\u642d\u5ba2\u3001\u642d\u8d27\u4ea6\u7167\u4f8b\u6536\u53d6\u6c34\u811a\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5f52\u5408\u80a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u8c03\u52a8\u5927\u91cf\u5546\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4efd\u5468\u5bc6\u3001\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u300a\u7ae0\u7a0b\u300b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u50cf\u51fa\u81ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u6d89\u5546\u573a\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u5c0f\u5b98\u50da\u4e4b\u624b\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u6d3e\u6765\u7684\u65e7\u5f0f\u5546\u4eba\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u6d77\u8fd0\u59d4\u5458\u6731\u5176\u6602\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u6731\u575a\u6301\u9886\u5b98\u9879\u3001\u8bbe\u5b98\u5c40\uff0c\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u9886\u5b98\u6b3e20\u4e07\u4e32\u540e\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u529e\u201c\u8f6e\u8239\u62db\u5546\u516c\u5c40\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u9760\u8fd0\u6f15\u7cae\u4e3a\u8425\u751f\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u516c\u5c40\u201d\u5c31\u9677\u5165\u505c\u6ede\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6731\u7684\u201c\u5b98\u529e\u201d\u601d\u8def\u4e0b\uff0c\u62db\u80a1\u4e5f\u5f88\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\u3002\u52301873\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u53ea\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u540d\u5546\u4eba\u4e00\u4e07\u4e24\u73b0\u6b3e\u7684\u80a1\u91d1\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5546\u754c\u4e24\u4f4d\u548c\u5b98\u573a\u6709\u7740\u5343\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u2014\u2014\u201c\u7ea2\u9876\u201d\u5546\u4eba\u80e1\u96ea\u5ca9\u548c\u8336\u5546\u674e\u632f\u7389\u90fd\u5a49\u8a00\u62d2\u7edd\u5165\u80a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5b98\u529e\u201d\u5931\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6700\u521d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u5546\u529e\u201d\u601d\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u59d4\u4efb\u4e86\u6709\u7740\u4e30\u5bcc\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4e70\u529e\u5546\u4eba\u5510\u5ef7\u67a2\u4e3a\u603b\u529e\uff0c\u5f90\u6da6\u4e3a\u4f1a\u529e\u3002\u5510\u3001\u5f90\u4e8c\u4eba\u7686\u4efb\u6d0b\u884c\u4e70\u529e\u8fbe\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u51ed\u501f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u534e\u6d0b\u5546\u754c\u3001\u8f6e\u8239\u822a\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4eba\u8109\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c50\u4e07\u4e24\u7684\u80a1\u672c\u5f88\u987a\u5229\u5730\u5c31\u62db\u9f50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5546\u4eba\u80a1\u4e1c\u7684\u603b\u529e\u5510\u3001\u5f90\u4e8c\u4eba\u4e3b\u7ba1\u63fd\u8f7d\u3001\u62db\u80a1\u7b49\u8f6e\u8fd0\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u6731\u5176\u6602\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6f15\u8fd0\u3002\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5219\u88ab\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u517c\u7ba1\u6f15\u8fd0\u548c\u63fd\u8f7d\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u65e2\u4ee3\u8868\u5b98\uff0c\u53c8\u4ee3\u8868\u5546\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8054\u7edc\u3001\u8c03\u548c\u5b98\u5546\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u7ec8\u5176\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u5728\u201c\u5b98\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5546\u201d\u7684\u4e24\u91cd\u89d2\u8272\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f98\u5f8a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u672a\u80fd\u5982\u613f\u5750\u4e0a\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u7684\u5934\u628a\u4ea4\u6905\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53c8\u5949\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u4e4b\u547d\u5230\u6e56\u5317\u52d8\u77ff\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5728\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u8fd8\u662f\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5c24\u4ee5\u4ee5\u5c0f\u5403\u5927\u3001\u6536\u8d2d\u7f8e\u56fd\u660c\u65d7\u8f6e\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee4\u56fd\u4eba\u626c\u7709\u5410\u6c14\u7684\u4e00\u6218\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u76db\u5bb6\u5c0f\u59d0\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u65d7\u660c\u3001\u592a\u53e4\u3001\u6021\u548c\u4e09\u5bb6\u6d0b\u884c\u5784\u65ad\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u548c\u957f\u6c5f\u5185\u6cb3\u7684\u8d27\u8fd0\uff0c\u65d7\u660c\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u5386\u53f2\u4e45\u3001\u5b9e\u529b\u5f3a\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8f6e\u8239\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u6d0b\u884c\u7684\u5784\u65ad\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u3002\u4e3a\u6253\u538b\u62db\u5546\u5c40\uff0c\u6d0b\u5546\u4eec\u4e00\u5ea6\u628a\u6c34\u811a\uff08\u6c34\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u8d39\u7528\uff09\u538b\u81f3\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u6076\u6218\u4e09\u5e74\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u51e0\u65e0\u5229\u6da6\u53ef\u8a00\uff0c\u65d7\u660c\u66f4\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4e8f\u635f\u3002\u65d7\u660c\u65b0\u8001\u677f\u4e0a\u4efb\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u628a\u65d7\u4e0b\u8f6e\u8fd0\u4e1a\u8d44\u4ea7\u51fa\u552e\u7684\u5ff5\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n

1876\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5f90\u6da6\u83b7\u77e5\u6d88\u606f\u540e\u4eb2\u81ea\u8dd1\u5230\u6e56\u5317\u6b66\u7a74\uff0c\u627e\u6b63\u5728\u52d8\u77ff\u7684\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5546\u91cf\u3002\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7b79\u6b3e\u4e0d\u96be\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u5403\u4e0b\u4ee5\u540e\u201c\u8239\u591a\u8d27\u5c11\u3001\u6d0b\u5546\u4e89\u8861\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u542c\u5b8c\u5f90\u3001\u5510\u7684\u89e3\u8bf4\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u5730\u4ece\u6e56\u5317\u8d76\u56de\u548c\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u5546\u8c08\u6b64\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u5176\u5b50\u76db\u540c\u9890\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5148\u627e\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u5546\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u7b79\u6b3e\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u7531\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u996c\u4ee4\u76d0\u5546\u642d\u8d2d\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u80a1\u4efd792000\u4e24\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u996c\u5404\u85e9\u53f8\u3001\u6d77\u5173\u9053\u529d\u8c15\u5bcc\u5546\u4eec\u8ba4\u80a1\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u534e\u5317\u6301\u7eed\u5927\u65f1\uff0c\u9965\u8352\u8513\u5ef6\u6570\u7701\uff0c\u8d48\u707e\u662f\u5934\u7b49\u5927\u4e8b\u3002\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u4ee5\u201c\u8d39\u5de8\u96be\u7b79\u201d\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6c88\u8446\u6862<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u521b\u529e\u7684\u5934\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u4e88\u4ee5\u6f15\u8fd0\u548c\u8d37\u6b3e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6276\u690d\uff0c\u5546\u4eba\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u660e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5728\u5b98\u5546\u534f\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5386\u7ecf\u6d0b\u5546\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6076\u6218\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u9a6c\u5609\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u80a1\u4e1c\u62bd\u8d44\u98ce\u6f6e\u7b49\u7b49\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u5206\u6d0b\u5546\u5229\u6743\u201d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u540e\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u6cb3\u822a\u8fd0\u8d39\u7528\u7a33\u6b65\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u754c\u3001\u8d27\u7269\u6d41\u52a8\u90fd\u662f\u5229\u597d\u3002\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u6276\u690d\u3001\u5546\u672c\u5546\u529e\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0b\uff0c\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u7684\u521b\u529e\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5546\u4eba\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u591a\u65b9\u5171\u8d62\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0a\u6d77\u6ee9\u6709\u4eba\u8ba5\u8bbd\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff0c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u53ea\u624b\u635e\u5341\u516d\u9897\u591c\u660e\u73e0\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u4ed6\u72ec\u63fd\u8f6e\u8239\u3001\u7535\u62a5\u3001\u90ae\u653f\u94c1\u8def\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u7164\u77ff\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u8bf8\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u653f\uff0c\u8d22\u52bf\u3001\u6743\u52bf\u503e\u4e00\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n

1895\u5e74\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u56e0\u4e3a\u7532\u5348\u6218\u8d25\u548c\u968f\u540e\u4ee3\u8868\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e27\u6743\u8fb1\u56fd\u7684\u300a\u9a6c\u5173\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6148\u79a7\u548c\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u66ff\u7f6a\u7f8a\uff0c\u9eef\u7136\u79bb\u5f00\u76f4\u96b6\u603b\u7763\u3001\u5317\u6d0b\u5927\u81e3\u4e4b\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5374\u56e0\u521b\u529e\u3001\u4e3b\u6301\u8f6e\u8fd0\u3001\u7535\u62a5\u3001\u77ff\u4e1a\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6d0b\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u58f0\u540d\u5982\u65e5\u4e2d\u5929\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6e05\u5ef7\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u501a\u91cd\u548c\u5404\u65b9\u52bf\u529b\u62c9\u62e2\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u63a5\u4efb\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u4e4b\u804c\u7684\u738b\u6587\u97f6\u3001\u606d\u4eb2\u738b\u5955\u8a22\u3001\u5c01\u7586\u5927\u540f\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u3001\u5218\u5764\u4e00\u7b49\u4eba\u90fd\u8d8a\u53d1\u5668\u91cd\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n

1896\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u6e56\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u7ea6\u4ed6\u5230\u6e56\u5317\u5546\u8ba8\u94c1\u8def\u548c\u94c1\u5382\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u5c31\u5411\u671d\u5ef7\u594f\u8bf7\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6765\u63a5\u529e\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e24\u6c5f\u603b\u7763\u517c\u5357\u6d0b\u901a\u5546\u5927\u81e3\u5218\u5764\u4e00\u4e5f\u9080\u4ed6\u5230\u6c5f\u5b81\u5546\u8bae\u65b0\u653f\u6761\u9648\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5357\u6d0b\u516c\u5b661896\u5e74\u521d\u521b\u65f6\u4ec5\u6709\u5e08\u8303\u9662\uff08\u4e0a\u9662\uff09\uff0c\u5c14\u540e\u53c8\u8bbe\u5916\u9662\u3001\u4e2d\u9662<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5f39\u52be\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff0c\u6307\u63a7\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u62db\u6743\u7eb3\u8d3f\uff0c\u4efb\u610f\u5984\u4e3a\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u603b\u529e\u7535\u62a5\uff0c\u5bb3\u5219\u5f52\u516c\uff0c\u5229\u5219\u5f52\u5df1\uff0c\u514b\u6263\u519b\u9977\uff0c\u641c\u7f57\u80a1\u7968\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5e73\u65e5\u5c45\u5b98\uff0c\u4ea6\u591a\u6500\u63f4\u4f9d\u9644\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6e05\u5ef7\u8d23\u4ee4\u76f4\u96b6\u603b\u7763\u738b\u6587\u97f6\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4e3e\u8350\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7763\u529e\u4e00\u804c\u7684\u4eba\u9009\u3002\u5728\u7ed9\u671d\u5ef7\u7684\u594f\u6298\u91cc\uff0c\u738b\u6587\u97f6\u4e3a\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e00\u4e00\u6d17\u8131\u201c\u7f6a\u540d\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u80af\u5b9a\u76db\u521b\u529e\u3001\u7ecf\u8425\u7535\u62a5\u4e4b\u52b3\u82e6\u529f\u9ad8\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u8c13\u76db\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7adf\u65e0\u4e00\u4eba\u582a\u4ee5\u80dc\u4efb\u8005\u201d\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u5348\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u6700\u7ec8\u628a\u4fee\u5efa\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u94c1\u8def\u5e72\u7ebf\u7684\u4e8b\u63d0\u5230\u65e5\u7a0b\u4e0a\u6765\u3002\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u3001\u738b\u6587\u97f6\u8054\u5408\u4fdd\u4e3e\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u505a\u7763\u529e\u30021896\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u9075\u65e8\u5165\u4eac\uff0c\u53d7\u5149\u7eea\u5e1d\u53ec\u89c1\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u603b\u7763\u529e\uff0c10\u65e5\u540e\u53c8\u6388\u592a\u5e38\u5bfa\u5c11\u537f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u4e13\u6298\u594f\u4e8b\u7684\u7279\u6743\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u7687\u5e1d\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ec5\u6709\u6e05\u5ef7\u4e00\u5343\u4e07\u4e24\u62e8\u6b3e\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u5148\u5c3d\u5b98\u6b3e\u5f00\u529e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u62e9\u501f\u6d0b\u503a\uff0c\u518d\u96c6\u534e\u80a1\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u6bcf\u5efa\u597d\u4e00\u6bb5\u94c1\u8def\u5c31\u4ee5\u4e4b\u4f5c\u62b5\u62bc\uff0c\u518d\u501f\u6d0b\u6b3e\u7ee7\u7eed\u9020\uff1b\u9020\u597d\u4e00\u6bb5\u518d\u62b5\u62bc\uff0c\u518d\u501f\u6b3e\u518d\u5efa\u4e0b\u4e00\u6bb5\u30021906\u5e74\uff0c\u5386\u65f67\u5e74\u7684\u5362\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u5168\u7ebf\u901a\u8f66\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b1300\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5171\u67096\u6761\u652f\u7ebf\u548c\u4e00\u5ea7\u94c1\u8def\u5927\u6865\uff08\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5927\u6865\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6e05\u672b\u8d22\u653f\u56f0\u7a98\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u4e71\u8c61\u9891\u751f\u7684\u6700\u540e\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5362\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u4fee\u7b51\u5b8c\u5de5\u4e0d\u5931\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u638c\u63a7\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u503e\u6ce8\u5fc3\u8840\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u6295\u4e0a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8eab\u5bb6\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u6240\u6253\u9020\u7684\u6c49\u51b6\u840d\u94a2\u94c1\u8054\u5408\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u521b\u529e\u4e8e1890\u5e74\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u662f\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u6d0b\u52a1\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u4e2d\u4e4b\u91cd\u3002\u81f31896\u5e74\uff0c\u94c1\u5382\u5df2\u7528\u53bb\u5b98\u6b3e\u4e94\u767e\u591a\u4e07\u4e24\uff0c\u4ecd\u65e0\u8d77\u8272\u3002\u5fc3\u529b\u4ea4\u7601\u7684\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u4e8e\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u628a\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u4ea4\u7531\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6765\u201c\u5546\u529e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u65e7\u5f71\uff0c\u521b\u529e\u4e8e1890\u5e74\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u63a5\u529e\u540e\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u8054\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a<\/p>\n

\u64cd\u529e\u94a2\u94c1\u7164\u70ad\u4e1a\uff0c\u662f\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u7ecf\u5e74\u5919\u613f\u3002\u63a5\u624b\u94c1\u5382\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u4e0d\u632f\u7684\u9996\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u7164\u70ad\u77ed\u7f3a\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5e26\u4eba\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u3001\u6e56\u5357\u7b49\u5730\u53cd\u590d\u5bfb\u89c5\u7164\u77ff\uff1b\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u94c1\u5382\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9500\u8def\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd0\u7528\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u3001\u738b\u6587\u97f6\u7b49\u6743\u81e3\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u6e05\u5ef7\u51fa\u53f0\u201c\u8f68\u5f52\u5382\u9020\u201d\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u5de5\u4e1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5373\u94c1\u5382\u5fc5\u987b\u751f\u4ea7\u94c1\u8f68\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u9020\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u5fc5\u987b\u6577\u7528\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u7684\u94c1\u8f68\uff0c\u5728\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u57fa\u7840\u51e0\u8fd1\u4e3a\u96f6\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u94a2\u94c1\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8c0b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u751f\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

1908\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u594f\u8bf7\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u6279\u51c6\u5408\u5e76\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u3001\u5927\u51b6\u94c1\u77ff\u3001\u840d\u4e61\u7164\u77ff\u6210\u7acb\u6c49\u51b6\u840d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7531\u5b98\u7763\u5546\u529e\u8f6c\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5168\u5546\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u63a5\u529e\u540e\u768410\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u4ece\u539f\u6599\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u7b49\u751f\u4ea7\u5230\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5168\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u8054\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u5230\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5458\u5de5\u4e03\u5343\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5e74\u4ea7\u94a2\u8fd17\u4e07\u5428\u3001\u94c1\u77ff50\u4e07\u5428\u3001\u716460\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u5360\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u5168\u5e74\u94a2\u4ea7\u91cf90%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6c49\u51b6\u840d\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u60df\u4e00\u7684\u65b0\u5f0f\u94a2\u94c1\u8054\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u63a7\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7b49\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea1896\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5949\u65e8\u63a5\u529e\u4e86\u6c49\u9633\u94c1\u5382\u3001\u7763\u529e\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u62db\u5546\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e2d\u56fd\u901a\u5546\u94f6\u884c\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u5927\u6e05\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u547d\u8109\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u3001\u77ff\u52a1\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u3002\u4ed6\u771f\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u627f\u4e0a\u6ce8\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u8054\u5357\u5317\uff0c\u53ef\u8054\u4e2d\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u8054\u5b98\u5546\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u573a\u7f55\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u5339\u654c\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d2a\u8150\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5356\u56fd\u8c1c\u56e2<\/strong><\/p>\n

1910\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u7ed9\u4eb2\u5bb6\u7fc1\u3001\u5145\u5e2e\u529e\u6d25\u6d66\u94c1\u8def\u5927\u81e3\u7684\u5b59\u5b9d\u7426\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u529e\u6d0b\u52a1\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u529f\u7ee9\u3001\u52b3\u82e6\uff0c\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u59d4\u5c48\u3001\u6124\u6012\u4e00\u6cc4\u800c\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u8bd5\u95ee\u5929\u4e0b\u6709\u5341\u4e2a\u76db\u674f\u836a\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e1a\u4fbf\u6709\u6570\u5341\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u5929\u4e0b\u4eba\u624d\u83ab\u4e0d\u9274\u5176\u5403\u4e8f\uff0c\u82e6\u592a\u751a\uff0c\u4ff1\u5404\u63f4\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6212\uff0c\u7adf\u65e0\u4e00\u4eba\u80af\u6b65\u5176\u540e\u5c18\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u89e6\u53d1\u4ed6\u503e\u5012\u8fd9\u756a\u82e6\u6c34\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u906d\u5230\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u5f39\u52be\u3002\u81ea1870\u5e74\u4ee3\u8ddf\u968f\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u529e\u6d0b\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5b98\u573a\u7684\u5f39\u52be\u4e00\u76f4\u548c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5982\u5f71\u76f8\u968f\u3002<\/p>\n

1880\u5e74\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u7ff0\u6797\u9662\u4f8d\u8bb2\u7684\u5927\u5112\u738b\u5148\u8c26\u7b49\u4eba\u5f39\u52be\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u8425\u79c1\u821e\u5f0a\u6848\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u9996\u5f53\u5176\u51b2\uff0c\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u8d2d\u4e70\u65d7\u660c\u8239\u4ea7\u65f6\u201c\u6263\u5e11\u5165\u5df1\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4fb5\u6e14\u4e2d\u91d1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u7ecf\u6c5f\u5357\u5236\u9020\u5c40\u603b\u529e\u674e\u5174\u9510\u3001\u6d25\u6d77\u5173\u9053\u90d1\u85fb\u5982\u3001\u6c5f\u6d77\u5173\u9053\u5218\u745e\u82ac\u67e5\u5b9e\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e2d\u91d1\u201d\u5b9e\u4e3a\u201c\u82b1\u7ea2\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u65d7\u660c\u5411\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u7d22\u898110\u4e07\u4f59\u6b3e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9063\u9001\u5728\u5404\u53e3\u5cb8\u6240\u7528\u7684\u529e\u4e8b\u4eba\u7b49\uff0c\u201c\u6d25\u8d34\u85aa\u6c34\u3001\u76d8\u5ddd\uff08\u8def\u8d39\uff09\u4ee4\u6e20\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u6216\u53e6\u8c0b\u4e8b\u4e1a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5411\u4e0e\u76db\u4e0d\u548c\u7684\u5f90\u6da6\u3001\u5510\u5ef7\u67a2\u4e5f\u66ff\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u9e23\u4e0d\u5e73\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u7980\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7684\u51fd\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5510\u4f5c\u8bc1\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u753b\u62bc\u3001\u9886\u6b3e\u3001\u4ed8\u6b3e\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u4ece\u5934\u81f3\u5c3e\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u624b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u67d3\u6307\u5176\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

1883\u5e74\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u540c\u65f6\u7763\u529e\u7535\u62a5\u5c40\u548c\u91d1\u5dde\u77ff\u4e1a\uff0c\u518d\u906d\u5f39\u52be\u3002\u5e76\u88ab\u6e05\u5ef7\u79d1\u4ee5\u964d\u7ea7\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u5904\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u539f\u59d4\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u59d4\u4efb\u4e3a\u91d1\u5dde\u77ff\u52a1\u5c40\u7763\u529e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5728\u4e3b\u6301\u95fd\u6d59\u7535\u7ebf\u5206\u5934\u5f00\u5de5\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6b63\u503c\u4e2d\u6cd5\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6d77\u7586\u5403\u7d27\uff0c\u6025\u9700\u5229\u7528\u7535\u7ebf\u3002\u800c\u95fd\u6d59\u7535\u7ebf\u7684\u94fa\u8bbe\u5374\u56e0\u4e3a\u5546\u80a1\u672a\u9f50\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002\u60c5\u6025\u4e2d\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u201c\u6682\u632a\u91d1\u5dde\u77ff\u6b3e\u5341\u4e07\u4ee5\u6d4e\u6025\u9700\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8b\u5148\u90fd\u5411\u671d\u5ef7\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u58eb\u6253\u8fc7\u62db\u547c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u524d\u4fdd\u594f\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u5de6\u5b97\u68e0\u4e0a\u758f\u4e3a\u4ed6\u529b\u4e89\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u6d0b\u5927\u81e3\u53c8\u6d3e\u66fe\u56fd\u8343\u590d\u67e5\u6b64\u6848\uff0c\u8bf4\u76db\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65e0\u7f6a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u529f\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u671d\u5ef7\u628a\u5bf9\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u964d\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7559\u4efb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1899\u5e74\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u906d\u5ac9\u6076\u897f\u5b66\u7684\u987d\u56fa\u5b88\u65e7\u6d3e\u5927\u5b66\u58eb\u5f90\u6850\u5f39\u52be\uff0c\u5f90\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u8f6e\u8239\u3001\u7535\u62a5\u521b\u7acb\u4e09\u56db\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u83b7\u5229\u4e0d\u8d40\uff0c\u800c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5728\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e0d\u5728\u5546\uff0c\u6240\u79f0\u633d\u56de\u5229\u6743\u8005\u5b89\u5728\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u5ef7\u6d3e\u519b\u673a\u5927\u81e3\u521a\u6bc5\u5230\u6caa\u6e05\u67e5\u8f6e\u8239\u3001\u7535\u62a5\u4e24\u5c40\u7684\u8d26\u76ee\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u521a\u6bc5\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u594f\u660e\u6e05\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u5c40\u5386\u5e74\u6765\u62a5\u6548\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u3002\u5f39\u52be\u672a\u6709\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ffb\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u6848\u7684\u5f39\u52be\u6848\uff0c\u7f6a\u540d\u57fa\u672c\u67e5\u65e0\u5b9e\u636e\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6d0b\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u751f\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u65e0\u77e5\u548c\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u5f39\u52be\u7684\u53d1\u8d77\u8005\uff0c\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u671d\u4e2d\u6e05\u8bae\u6d3e\u548c\u4fdd\u5b88\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u6700\u4e3a\u538c\u6076\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u559c\u597d\u9ad8\u8a00\u5927\u4e49\u7684\u8fc2\u8150\u8bfb\u4e66\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u665a\u6e05\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e2d\u9971\u79c1\u56ca\u3001\u8d2a\u6c61\u8150\u8d25\u4e4b\u8bf4\u4e00\u76f4\u5e7f\u4e3a\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u5e38\u548c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u642d\u4e0a\u5e72\u7cfb\u3002\u6e05\u672b\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5bb6\u5f20\u8b07\u7684\u53cb\u4eba\u5218\u539a\u751f\u5c31\u5982\u6b64\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\uff08\u76db\uff09\u5f04\u94b1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u51e1\u6709\u501f\u9e3f\u7ae0\u529b\u91cf\u800c\u5f04\u5230\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b9a\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u8d21\u732e\u5e72\u7237\uff08\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\uff09\uff0c\u5e72\u7237\u4ea6\u89c6\u4e3a\u5e94\u5f97\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u5ba2\u6c14\u2026\u2026\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6240\u7ecf\u529e\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e0d\u542b\u7740\u4e3a\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\u53eb\u4f5c\u2018\u975e\u79c1\u4e0d\u8c08\u516c\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u76db\u5bb6\u4ee5\u94b1\u591a\u3001\u5730\u591a\u3001\u80a1\u7968\u591a\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u957f\u5b50\u674e\u7ecf\u65b9\u505a\u4ed6\u7684\u9057\u5631\u6267\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u4e8e1920\u5e74\u5728\u300a\u7533\u62a5\u300b\u516c\u5e03\u8d22\u4ea7\u6e05\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u603b\u989d\u4e3a\u94f6\u514313493868.855\uff0c\u6263\u9664\u5e94\u507f\u6b3e\u53ca\u63d0\u5b58\u5404\u6b3e\uff0c\u5404\u623f\u5b50\u5b59\u4eec\u53ef\u5206\u523011606014.388\u3002\u8fd9\u5df2\u662f\u5386\u7ecf\u9769\u547d\u3001\u201c\u6d78\u6e14\u8fc7\u534a\u201d\u540e\u7684\u73b0\u6b3e\u6570\u76ee\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb6\u6709\u4e07\u8d2f\u5e76\u975e\u539f\u7f6a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8ffd\u95ee\u7684\u662f\u2014\u2014\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u8fd9\u4e9b\u83b7\u5229\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u5230\u5e95\u5408\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6240\u521b\u529e\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u201c\u5b98\u7763\u5546\u529e\u201d\u4f01\u4e1a\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6301\u6709\u5546\u80a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5408\u7406\u5408\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e14\u5e76\u975e\u6ca1\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u65e9\u5e74\u5728\u6e56\u5317\u5f00\u77ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u6765\u628a\u8eab\u5bb6\u6295\u5165\u6c49\u51b6\u840d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u8499\u53d7\u8fc7\u5de8\u989d\u635f\u5931\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u4eba\u5750\u4eab\u6d77\u5173\u9053\u5927\u4ff8\u5927\u7984\u8d3b\u4e4b\u5b50\u5b59\uff0c\u6211\u5219\u9996\u5148\u5165\u80a1\u5192\u5947\u9669\u800c\u6210\u5179\u6570\u4e8b\u3002\u79c1\u4e4e\uff1f\u516c\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6700\u521d\u6301\u6709\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u4e0d\u591a\u30021883\u5e74\uff0c\u5f90\u3001\u5510\u4e8c\u4eba\u5148\u540e\u51fa\u5c40\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u6fd2\u4e34\u5012\u95ed\uff0c\u80a1\u4ef7\u5927\u8dcc\uff0c\u6bcf\u80a1\u80a1\u4ef7\u4ece\u6b63\u5e38\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u4e24\u767e\u591a\u4e24\u8dcc\u81f3\u56db\u4e94\u5341\u4e24\u3002\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u501f\u673a\u5927\u6279\u5403\u8fdb\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u4e00\u8dc3\u6210\u4e3a\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u7684\u6700\u5927\u80a1\u4e1c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u80a1\u4e1c\uff0c\u4e8e\u516c\u4e0e\u79c1\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u6709\u4f7f\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u6446\u8131\u56f0\u5883\u3001\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5218\u539a\u751f\u8ba5\u8bbd\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u201c\u975e\u79c1\u4e0d\u8c08\u516c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u73b0\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u7b26\u5408\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u4ea7\u6743\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u201c\u516c\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u79c1\u201d\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4ea4\u9519\uff0c\u5b98\u4e0e\u5546\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u4e3e\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6495\u626f\u7740\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u3002\u5728\u7eb7\u4e71\u7684\u665a\u6e05\u653f\u5c40\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u7ec8\u4e0d\u514d\u201c\u8fdb\u9000\u5931\u636e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd5\u751f\u521b\u529e\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u6d0b\u5546\u4e89\u5229\u7684\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5148\u4eba\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0e\u6d0b\u4eba\u4e89\u8def\u6743\u548c\u77ff\u6743\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u660e\u8001\u5230\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u9ad8\u624b\uff0c\u4f55\u4ee5\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5815\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\u3001\u65e0\u529b\u81ea\u62d4\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b56\u5212\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e2d\u65e5\u501f\u6b3e\u5408\u540c\u7684\u5c0f\u7530\u5207\u548c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u81f4\u6b63\u91d1\u94f6\u884c\u603b\u884c\u4ee3\u7406\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u5c71\u5ddd\u52c7\u6728\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u5bc6\u4fe1\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u56e0\u5df2\u5c06\u5168\u90e8\u79c1\u4ea7\u6295\u5165\u6c49\u51b6\u840d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u6781\u5927\u82e6\u75db\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5f88\u60f3\u7531\u54ea\u91cc\u4e3e\uff08\u501f\uff09\u4e00\u7b14\u503a\u6536\u56de\u5176\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u5728\u4e07\u4e00\u4e4b\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u6c49\u51b6\u840d\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ea0\u7eb7\u2026\u2026\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u6309\u9884\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u4ee5\u840d\u4e61\u7164\u77ff\u4f5c\u62c5\u4fdd\u2026\u2026\u6b64\u79cd\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u53ef\u4e58\u4e4b\u673a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e92\u4fdd\u201d\u6297\u65e8\u5927\u620f\u7684\u603b\u5bfc\u6f14<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u98ce\u4e91\u9aa4\u53d8\u76841898\u5e74\u52301900\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f25\u6f2b\u7740\u8840\u8165\u6c14\u606f\u3002\u77ed\u77ed\u4e24\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u767e\u65e5\u7ef4\u65b0\u3001\u620a\u620c\u653f\u53d8\u3001\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u516b\u56fd\u8054\u519b\u5165\u4fb5\u8f6e\u756a\u4e0a\u6f14\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u5949\u201c\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e3a\u4f53\uff0c\u897f\u5b66\u4e3a\u7528\u201d\u7684\u6d0b\u52a1\u6d3e\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5bf9\u5eb7\u6881\u4e00\u515a\u7684\u7ef4\u65b0\u4e3b\u5f20\u6ca1\u597d\u611f\uff0c\u5bf9\u987d\u56fa\u5b88\u65e7\u7684\u540e\u515a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0d\u6c42\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u590d\u65e7\u53c8\u4f3c\u592a\u6fc0\u201d\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e1d\u540e\u90fd\u8981\u4e89\u53d6\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u51e0\u6b21\u88ab\u53ec\u5165\u4eac\uff0c\u51e0\u6b21\u53c8\u501f\u6545\u5306\u5306\u79bb\u53bb\uff0c\u907f\u5f00\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u66b4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e4b\u540e\u201c\u5e9a\u5b50\u56fd\u53d8\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5374\u5bfc\u6f14\u4e86\u4e00\u5e55\u8054\u5408\u6297\u65e8\u7684\u201c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e92\u4fdd\u201d\u5927\u620f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u620a\u620c\u653f\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u7740\u624b\u5e9f\u9edc\u5149\u7eea\u5e1d\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u5979\u518c\u7acb\u7aef\u90e1\u738b\u8f7d\u6f2a\u6b21\u5b50\u300115\u5c81\u7684\u6ea5\u5101\u4e3a\u201c\u5927\u963f\u54e5\u201d\u3002\u6ea5\u5101\u4e4b\u6bcd\u662f\u6148\u79a7\u7684\u4eb2\u4f84\u5973\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1f\u6842\u7965\u4e4b\u5973\u3002\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9884\u5907\u4e8e\u5e9a\u5b50\u5e74\u5143\u65e6\u4e3e\u884c\u5149\u7eea\u7684\u8ba9\u4f4d\u793c\uff0c\u5e76\u6539\u5143\u201c\u4fdd\u5e86\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1900\u5e741\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5411\u70ed\u5fc3\u56fd\u4e8b\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u7ec5\u5546\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u7535\u62a5\u5c40\u603b\u529e\u7ecf\u5143\u5584\u8054\u5408\u7ae0\u592a\u708e\u3001\u8521\u5143\u57f9\u3001\u9ec4\u708e\u57f9\u7b491231\u540d\u65c5\u6caa\u7ef4\u65b0\u4eba\u58eb\u81f4\u7535\u603b\u7406\u8859\u95e8\uff1a\u53cd\u5bf9\u53e6\u7acb\u7687\u50a8\uff0c\u6073\u8bf7\u5149\u7eea\u5e1d\u4eb2\u653f\u3002\u6148\u79a7\u95fb\u4e4b\u5927\u6012\u3002\u6709\u5fa1\u53f2\u53c2\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff0c\u8bf4\u7ecf\u5143\u5584\u662f\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6240\u7528\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u8c15\u4ee4\u4ed6\u8ffd\u67e5\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u552f\u4ed6\u662f\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1900\u5e74\uff0c\u516b\u56fd\u8054\u519b\u653b\u5360\u5317\u4eac\u540e\uff0c\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7b49\u62b5\u8fbe\u82f1\u56fd\u4f7f\u9986\u4e0e\u516b\u56fd\u8054\u519b\u4ee3\u8868\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u53f3\u4e8c\u662f\u8fce\u63a5\u4ed6\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u2022\u76d6\u65af\u5229\u5c06\u519b<\/p>\n

\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u65e9\u5df2\u62a2\u5148\u4e00\u6b65\u6697\u793a\u90d1\u89c2\u5e94\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u77e5\u7ecf\u5143\u5584\u8fdc\u907f\u3002\u7ecf\u9042\u643a\u5bb6\u7737\u8f97\u8f6c\u9003\u81f3\u6fb3\u95e8\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e0a\u594f\u6148\u79a7\uff0c\u8be6\u8bf4\u6b64\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5df1\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u8bae\u5bf9\u7ecf\u5143\u5584\u5148\u884c\u9769\u804c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5728\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u7684\u201c\u901a\u7f09\u201d\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0b\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f00\u8131\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6e05\u672b\u8f70\u52a8\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u7ecf\u5143\u5584\u6848\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u6d0b\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u7406\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u64bc\u52a8\u6148\u79a7\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u3002\u8ba9\u5979\u771f\u6b63\u5982\u9ca0\u5728\u5589\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u963b\u6270\u5979\u5e9f\u5e1d\u7acb\u50a8\u7684\u9a7b\u4eac\u5404\u56fd\u516c\u4f7f\u4eec\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u60c5\u5149\u7eea\u548c\u4ed6\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u53d8\u6cd5\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5eb7\u6709\u4e3a\u3001\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u7b49\u4e00\u5e72\u7ef4\u65b0\u515a\u5728\u653f\u53d8\u4e2d\u5f97\u4ee5\u8131\u9003\u3002\u5728\u6d41\u4ea1\u65e5\u672c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5eb7\u3001\u6881\u7ee7\u7eed\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ef4\u65b0\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5916\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u4eec\u7684\u516c\u7136\u5e72\u6d89\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u81ea1860\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u9e26\u7247\u6218\u4e89\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5217\u5f3a\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u51fa\u9886\u571f\u548c\u6743\u5229\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8ba9\u6148\u79a7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5584\u4e8e\u6743\u672f\u3001\u8eab\u5c45\u6df1\u5bab\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7406\u7531\u6028\u6068\u6d0b\u9b3c\u5b50\u4eec\u2014\u2014\u201c\u56e0\u6d0b\u4eba\u6b3a\u8d1f\u5f97\u592a\u72e0\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u514d\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u6c14\u3002\u201d\u5979\u540e\u6765\u4e8b\u8d25\u897f\u9003\u65f6\u81ea\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7aef\u90e1\u738b\u8f7d\u6f2a\u6b64\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\u9891\u9891\u8fdb\u5bab\u9762\u89c1\u6148\u79a7\u3002\u4ed6\u529b\u4e3b\u6e05\u5ef7\u5bf9\u5916\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5927\u8086\u9f13\u5439\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u5c71\u4e1c\u7684\u6392\u6d0b\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u2014\u2014\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u5982\u4f55\u201c\u5200\u67aa\u4e0d\u5165\u201d\u3001\u201c\u67aa\u70ae\u4e0d\u4f24\u201d\uff0c\u6002\u607f\u6148\u79a7\u501f\u52a9\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u6392\u5916\u3002\u6148\u79a7\u201c\u56e0\u53ec\u5165\u9762\u8bd5\u201d,\u201c\u4ea6\u4fe1\u77e3\u201d\u3002\u8f7d\u6f2a\u6240\u7edf\u7387\u7684\u864e\u795e\u8425\u5f00\u59cb\u7ec3\u4e60\u4e49\u548c\u62f3\u672f\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u4ed6\u53c8\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u738b\u90b8\u8bbe\u7acb\u795e\u575b\uff0c\u671d\u5915\u5fc5\u62dc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u671d\u5ef7\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7aef\u738b\u8f7d\u6f2a\u3001\u519b\u673a\u5927\u81e3\u521a\u6bc5\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u5b88\u65e7\u6d3e\u5360\u4e86\u4e0a\u98ce\u3002\u5728\u6148\u79a7\u6388\u547d\u4e0b\uff0c\u8f7d\u6f2a\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u51e0\u4e4e\u96c6\u519b\u6743\u3001\u653f\u52a1\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u6743\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\u30024\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8c03\u8463\u798f\u7965\u7684\u7518\u519b\u4ece\u5357\u82d1\u8fdb\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u57ce\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u629a\u62f3\u706d\u6d0b\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u548c\u521a\u6bc5\u7684\u4e3b\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u4ee5\u201c\u6276\u6e05\u706d\u6d0b\u201d\u4e3a\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5317\u4eac\u57ce\u5185\u201c\u52e4\u7687\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6cbf\u9014\u70e7\u6559\u5802\u3001\u62c6\u7535\u7ebf\u3001\u6bc1\u94c1\u8def\uff0c\u88ad\u51fb\u795e\u7236\u3001\u7267\u5e08\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u6c11\uff0c\u653b\u8fdb\u5929\u6d25\u79df\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u516c\u4f7f\u591a\u6b21\u7167\u4f1a\u6e05\u5ef7\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u53d6\u7f14\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u83b7\u56de\u5e94\u30025\u6708\uff0c\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u5fb7\u7b49\u56fd\u7ec4\u6210\u8054\u519b\uff0c\u4ece\u6e24\u6d77\u6e7e\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u81ea\u884c\u9547\u538b\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6148\u79a7\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3e\u68cb\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002\u671d\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5b98\u4eec\u5c31\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u662f\u201c\u527f\u201d\u662f\u201c\u629a\u201d\u53d1\u751f\u4e25\u91cd\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u8054\u519b\u653b\u9677\u5927\u6cbd\u53e3\uff0c\u5c40\u52bf\u9aa4\u53d8\u3002\u519b\u673a\u5904\u7ed9\u6148\u79a7\u5448\u4e0a\u4e00\u4efd\u5217\u5f3a\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u7167\u4ee4\uff0c\u5185\u67094\u6761\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u3001\u6307\u660e\u4e00\u5730\u7531\u5149\u7eea\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u4ee3\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u6536\u53d6\u5404\u79cd\u94b1\u7cae\u3002\u4e09\u3001\u4ee3\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u638c\u5168\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u3002\u56db\u3001\u5f52\u653f\u7ed9\u7687\u5e1d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u5916\u4ea4\u7167\u4ee4\u662f\u8f7d\u6f2a\u6307\u4f7f\u519b\u673a\u7ae0\u4eac\u8fde\u6587\u51b2\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u6ea5\u5101\u987a\u5229\u5750\u4e0a\u5927\u6e05\u9f99\u6905\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u8f7d\u6f2a\u6240\u671f\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u679c\u7136\u52c3\u7136\u5927\u6012\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u53ec\u5f00\u5fa1\u524d\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u968f\u5373\u4e0b\u8bcf\u5ba3\u629a\u56fd\u6c11\u30026\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u6b63\u5f0f\u541111\u56fd\u5217\u5f3a\u201c\u5ba3\u6218\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u663e\u793a\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5c06\u4e3b\u201c\u527f\u201d\u7684\u9ad8\u5b98\u5f90\u7528\u4eea\u3001\u7acb\u5c71\u3001\u8054\u5143\u7b49\u4eba\u65a9\u9996\u5728\u83dc\u5e02\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u5931\u63a7\u76841900\u5e74\u6625\u590f\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e00\u76f4\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u7740\u65f6\u5c40\u30026\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7535\u594f\u671d\u5ef7\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u964d\u65e8\u4e25\u996c\u201c\u527f\u532a\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u675c\u7edd\u5916\u60a3\u3002\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u53c8\u5206\u522b\u81f4\u7535\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u3001\u5218\u5764\u4e00\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e24\u4f4d\u5c01\u7586\u5927\u540f\u8054\u624b\u4e0a\u594f\uff0c\u5411\u671d\u5ef7\u63a8\u4e3e\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff1b\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u81f4\u7535\u65f6\u4efb\u76f4\u96b6\u603b\u7763\u7684\u8363\u7984\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ed6\u51fa\u9762\uff0c\u8ba9\u671d\u5ef7\u8c03\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u6765\u7763\u76f4\uff0c\u201c\u9650\u5341\u65e5\u5230\u6d25\uff0c\u5e73\u5185\u4e71\u3001\u529d\u963b\u6d0b\u5175\u8fdb\u4eac\u5fc5\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u9891\u9891\u6765\u7535\uff0c\u5df2\u5750\u51b7\u677f\u51f3\u6570\u5e74\u7684\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u6b64\u65f6\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\uff0c\u56de\u590d\u4ee5\u65f6\u4e8b\u201c\u4f3c\u975e\u5916\u81e3\u6240\u80fd\u5321\u6551\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u201c\u5185\u610f\u4e3b\u629a\uff0c\u7535\u594f\u65e0\u76ca\u201d\u3002\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u3001\u5218\u5764\u4e00\u867d\u529b\u4e3b\u527f\u532a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7531\u8c01\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u4e8b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5f7c\u6b64\u63a8\u8bff\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u670824\u300125\u65e5\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u8fde\u4e0b\u8bcf\u4e66\uff0c\u547d\u5404\u7701\u7763\u629a\u201c\u8054\u7edc\u4e00\u6c14\u4fdd\u7586\u571f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u62db\u4e49\u6c11\u5fa1\u4fae\u201d\u3002\u60c5\u6025\u4e2d\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u518d\u4e0e\u4e24\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u3001\u4e24\u6c5f\u603b\u7763\u5218\u5764\u4e00\u3001\u6e56\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u7535\u62a5\u76f8\u5546\u3002\u4ed6\u58f0\u79f0\u201c\u671d\u653f\u7686\u4e3a\u62f3\u515a\u628a\u6301\uff0c\u6587\u544a\u6050\u6709\u975e\u4e24\u5bab\u6240\u81ea\u51fa\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5217\u5f3a\u4eec\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u516c\u4f7f\u7684\u501f\u53e3\u51fa\u5175\uff0c\u201c\u5168\u5c40\u74e6\u89e3\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5c06\u6765\u5fc5\u5982\u54b8\u4e30\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u6545\u4e8b\u65b9\u80fd\u4e86\u4e8b\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5317\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4e45\u5fc5\u574f\uff0c\u7559\u4e1c\u5357\u4e09\u5927\u5e05\u4ee5\u6551\u793e\u7a37\uff0c\u4f3c\u975e\u4ece\u6743\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4f7f\u4e1c\u5357\u8bf8\u7701\u8054\u5408\u201c\u6297\u65e8\u201d\u4e4b\u4e3e\u5e08\u51fa\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u610f\u4ece\u6e05\u5ef7\u7684\u8bcf\u4e66\u91cc\u62a0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u8054\u7edc\u4e00\u6c14\u4fdd\u7586\u571f\u201d\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u9648\u60c5\u548c\u529d\u8bf4\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u5f62\u52bf\u7684\u7d27\u8feb\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u89c2\u671b\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5927\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u548c\u3002\u6e56\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u56de\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u613f\u610f\u201c\u5217\u655d\u8854\u201d\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u6562\u6073\u674f\u7fc1\uff08\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff09\u5e2e\u540c\u4e0e\u8bae\u6307\u6388\u6caa\u9053\uff0c\u5fc5\u66f4\u59a5\u901f\u201d\uff1b\u4e24\u6c5f\u603b\u7763\u5218\u5764\u4e00\u590d\u7535\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6b32\u4fdd\u4e1c\u5357\u7586\u571f\uff0c\u7559\u4e3a\u5927\u5c40\u8f6c\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u975e\u7167\u674f\u7fc1\u65b9\u6848\u529e\u4e0d\u53ef\uff1b\u6c5f\u82cf\u5de1\u629a\u9e7f\u4f20\u9716\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6b64\u65f6\u6c5f\u6d77\u5404\u5904\uff0c\u60df\u6709\u529b\u4efb\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u8865\u6551\uff1b\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u5e72\u8106\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4\u6e05\u5ef7\u7684\u5ba3\u6218\u8bcf\u4e66\u662f\u201c\u77eb\u8bcf\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e71\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e88\u5949\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\u662f\u6d0b\u4eba\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u5728\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u9053\u53f0\u4f59\u8054\u6c85\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u5404\u56fd\u9a7b\u6caa\u9886\u4e8b\u7b7e\u8ba2\u300a\u4e1c\u5357\u4e92\u4fdd\u7ae0\u7a0b\u4e5d\u6b3e\u300b\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u79df\u754c\u5f52\u5404\u56fd\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u957f\u6c5f\u5185\u5730\u5f52\u5404\u7763\u629a\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4e24\u4e0d\u76f8\u6270\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u53c8\u56db\u5904\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8054\u7edc\u5404\u5730\u5de1\u629a\uff0c\u628a\u201c\u4e92\u4fdd\u201d\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u5230\u897f\u5357\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u548c\u5c71\u4e1c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u5802\u3001\u6559\u6c11\u751a\u591a\u7684\u56db\u5ddd\u7b49\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u516b\u56fd\u8054\u519b\u653b\u9677\u5317\u4eac\u3002\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u5e26\u7740\u5149\u7eea\u3001\u540e\u5983\u548c\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u738b\u516c\u8d35\u65cf\u4ed3\u7687\u51fa\u9003\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5979\u4eba\u751f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u201c\u897f\u72e9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cbe\u660e\u5f3a\u786c\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u518d\u6b21\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u5979\u4e00\u8fb9\u897f\u9003\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u9646\u7eed\u53d1\u5e03\u51e0\u9053\u4e0a\u8c15\uff0c\u547d\u5e86\u4eb2\u738b\u8fd4\u4eac\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u8054\u519b\u8bae\u548c\uff0c\u547d\u201c\u5168\u6743\u5927\u81e3\u201d\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u5317\u4e0a\u6536\u62fe\u6b8b\u5c40\u3002\u5f85\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u548c\u8c08\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62f3\u6c11\u4e4b\u4e71\u7684\u201c\u9996\u7978\u201d\uff0c\u8f7d\u6f2a\u7236\u5b50\u88ab\u6d41\u653e\u5230\u65b0\u7586\u4f0a\u7281\u3002<\/p>\n

1900\u5e74\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u573a\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u8fd0\u52a8\u5e2d\u5377\u4e86\u534e\u5317\u3001\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u548c\u6ee1\u6d32\u3002\u636e\u300a\u5251\u6865\u665a\u6e05\u53f2\u300b\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6da8\u7684\u6392\u5916\u9a9a\u4e71\u4e2d\uff0c\u5171\u6709231\u540d\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u4f7f\u8282\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u5916\u7c4d\u5e73\u6c11\uff09\u88ab\u6740\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u6c11\u4e27\u547d\uff0c\u6559\u5802\u3001\u94c1\u8def\u3001\u7535\u62a5\u8bbe\u65bd\u88ab\u6bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e00\u624b\u5bfc\u6f14\u7684\u201c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e92\u4fdd\u201d\u653f\u7b56\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5bcc\u5eb6\u7684\u4e1c\u5357\u534a\u58c1\u6c5f\u5c71\u5b89\u7136\u65e0\u4e8b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u7684\u707e\u96be\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u5217\u5f3a\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5185\u5916\u4e71\u7a0d\u5e73\uff0c\u8bba\u529f\u884c\u8d4f\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u8054\u7edc\u201c\u6297\u65e8\u201d\u5927\u9006\u4e0d\u9053\u7684\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u4e0b\u5927\u6e05\u6c5f\u5c71\u7684\u5934\u7b49\u529f\u81e3\u3002<\/p>\n

1901\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u897f\u5b89\uff0c\u4ecd\u5728\u201c\u897f\u72e9\u201d\u7684\u6148\u79a7\u4e0e\u519b\u673a\u5904\u5927\u81e3\u4eec\u5546\u8bae\u548c\u8c08\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u8bf4\u8d77\u201c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e92\u4fdd\u201d\u4e4b\u529f\uff0c\u5728\u5ea7\u8005\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5982\u201c\u65e0\u76db\u67d0\u7ef4\u6301\u7b56\u5212\uff0c\u5218\uff08\u5764\u4e00\uff09\u3001\u5f20\uff08\u4e4b\u6d1e\uff09\u4ea6\u65e0\u6240\u63aa\u624b\uff0c\u4f55\u8bba\u4f59\uff08\u8054\u6c85\uff09\u9053\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u201c\u6df1\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\u201d\u3002\u540c\u6708\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u5bf9\u8363\u7984\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4eca\u65e5\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u8ffd\u968f\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e00\u76f4\u505a\u7684\u662f\u529e\u6d0b\u52a1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5377\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u5728\u5e9a\u5b50\u56fd\u53d8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f55\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u201c\u51fa\u683c\u201d\uff0c\u7b56\u5212\u3001\u5bfc\u6f14\u8fd9\u4e00\u51fa\u8054\u5408\u6297\u65e8\u3001\u201c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e92\u4fdd\u201d\u7684\u620f\u7801\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ed6\u7ed9\u5f20\u4e4b\u6d1e\u3001\u5218\u5764\u4e00\u7684\u7535\u6587\u91cc\uff0c\u53ef\u4e00\u7aa5\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6240\u7cfb\uff1a\u201c\u81ea\u5317\u65b9\u532a\u4e71\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u957f\u6c5f\u5404\u7701\u5546\u8d27\u505c\u6ede\uff0c\u5e02\u9762\u655d\u574f\uff0c\u4e8e\u4eca\u51e0\u53ca\u4e09\u6708\u3002\u4e0d\u72ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u6c11\u5403\u4e8f\uff0c\u5373\u5404\u56fd\u5546\u6c11\u4ea6\u53d7\u5176\u5bb3\u2026\u2026\u800c\u548c\u5c40\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u5b81\uff0c\u5546\u52a1\u6108\u96be\u632f\u4f5c\u2026\u2026\u6050\u975e\u5341\u5e74\u4e0d\u80fd\u89c4\u590d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u6bd5\u751f\u4ece\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e1a\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b98\u50da\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u6df1\u77e5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7531\u6765\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u5bf9\u7834\u574f\u6027\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u6709\u7740\u672c\u80fd\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u548c\u53cd\u611f\u30025\u6708\uff0c\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u8fd0\u52a8\u8513\u5ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u5f97\u77e5\u201c\u62f3\u532a\u201d\u62c6\u6bc1\u5362\u4fdd\u94c1\u8def\u51e0\u534a\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u75db\u5fc3\u75be\u9996\u30028\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u5362\u4fdd\u94c1\u8def\u521a\u521a\u7ae3\u5de5\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u8eab\u60a3\u91cd\u75e2\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5e26\u75c5\u5317\u4e0a\u9a8c\u6536\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u4ed6\u968f\u5373\u7535\u544a\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\uff0c\u6307\u8d23\u5c71\u4e1c\u5de1\u629a\u6bd3\u8d24\u662f\u7978\u4e71\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n

1900\u5e74\u7684\u5357\u65b9\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u201c\u4ea1\u547d\u4e4b\u5f92\u201d\u5728\u52fe\u753b\u4ed6\u7684\u65b0\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u84dd\u56fe\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5217\u8fdb\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u653f\u5b98\u5458\u540d\u5355\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u53eb\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u3002\u5e9a\u5b50\u5927\u4e71\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u5ea6\u60f3\u7b56\u52a8\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u201c\u4e24\u5e7f\u201d\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u603b\u7763\u535c\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u88ab\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u62d2\u7edd\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u6d0b\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u53ea\u8239\u4e0a\u8c0b\u5212\u4e8610\u67088\u65e5\u5728\u60e0\u5dde\u4e09\u6d32\u7530\u5c71\u5be8\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u8d77\u4e49\u5f88\u5feb\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u8d77\u4e49\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u5e9a\u5b50\u60e0\u5dde\u4e4b\u5f79\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b59\u6c0f\u6240\u5217\u7684\u540d\u5355\u4e0a\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u662f\u60df\u4e00\u4e00\u4f4d\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u6761\u94c1\u8def\u641e\u57ae\u4e86\u5927\u6e05\u671d<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5386\u7ecf\u5e9a\u5b50\u4e4b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u6e05\u5df2\u6c14\u606f\u5944\u5944\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u671d\u91ce\u5404\u65b9\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u5ba3\u5e03\u201c\u65b0\u653f\u201d\uff0c\u6d3e\u4e94\u5927\u81e3\u51fa\u6d0b\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u201c\u9884\u5907\u7acb\u5baa\u201d\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5149\u7eea\u548c\u6148\u79a7\u76f8\u7ee7\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4e2d\u67a2\u673a\u6784\u65e5\u76ca\u5f0f\u5fae\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5b9e\u529b\u6d3e\u6b63\u5728\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u9769\u547d\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u4e49\u3001\u6697\u6740\u6d3b\u52a8\u6b64\u8d77\u5f7c\u4f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7acb\u5baa\u6d3e\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bf7\u613f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8e1911\u5e745\u6708\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u65b0\u8ba2\u5185\u9601\u5b98\u5236\u300b\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u201c\u8d23\u4efb\u5185\u9601\u5236\u201d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u5185\u9601\u7531\u5e86\u4eb2\u738b\u5955\u52bb\u4efb\u603b\u7406\u5927\u81e3\uff0c13\u540d\u56fd\u52a1\u5927\u81e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ee1\u65cf8\u540d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7687\u65cf\u53605\u4eba\u3002\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u88ab\u7b80\u6388\u4e3a\u90ae\u4f20\u90e8\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u662f\u4ec5\u6709\u76844\u540d\u6c49\u65cf\u5185\u9601\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7687\u65cf\u5185\u9601\u7684\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u671d\u91ce\u5404\u65b9\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u6539\u9769\u5171\u8bc6\u6fd2\u4e34\u7834\u4ea7\u3002\u52a8\u8361\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u65f6\u5c40\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f0\u4e0a\u662f\u7687\u65cf\u5531\u620f\uff0c\u53f0\u4e0b\u5219\u56db\u65b9\u9f0e\u6cb8\uff0c\u9ed1\u4e91\u538b\u57ce\u57ce\u6b32\u6467\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u52c7\u4e8e\u4efb\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6e05\u53f2\u7a3f\u300b\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u4ece\u5ba3\u7edf\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u521d\u516d\uff081911\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u51fa\u4efb\u90ae\u4f20\u90e8\u5c1a\u4e66\u5230\u56db\u5ddd\u4fdd\u8def\u8fd0\u52a8\u7206\u53d1\u8fd9\u534a\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e0d\u8f9e\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u201c\u6570\u4e0a\u5c01\u4e8b\uff0c\u6536\u56de\u90ae\u653f\uff0c\u63a5\u7ba1\u9a7f\u7ad9\uff0c\u89c4\u753b\u5b98\u5efa\u5404\u8def\uff0c\u5c55\u62d3\u5ddd\u85cf\u7535\u7ebf\uff0c\u91d0\u5b9a\u5168\u56fd\u8f68\u5236\uff0c\u79f0\u65b0\u653f\u6bd5\u4e3e\u3002\u201d\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u5357\u6d0b\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5b66\u5802\u6821\u957f\u5510\u6587\u6cbb\u529e\u8d77\u4e86\u5434\u6dde\u5546\u8239\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u591a\u5e74\u57f9\u517b\u8f6e\u8239\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u613f\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u4ed6\u513f\u5b50\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u89c1\u4ed6\u5f80\u5f80\u201c\u4e19\u591c\u4e0d\u606f\uff0c\u5473\u723d\u800c\u5174\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u548c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5546\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u529d\u544a\u7236\u4eb2\u201c\u8282\u517b\u201d\u3002\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5bf9\u513f\u5b50\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6c5d\u66f9\u4f55\u77e5\uff1f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b58\u4ea1\u5371\u6025\u4e4b\u9877\uff0c\u5c82\u81e3\u5b50\u6687\u9038\u65f6\u8036\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u633d\u6551\u65f6\u5c40\u81ea\u8bb8\u7684\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff0c\u5374\u56e0\u63a8\u884c\u94c1\u8def\u56fd\u6709\u5316\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u56db\u5ddd\u4fdd\u8def\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u6b66\u660c\u8d77\u4e49\u548c\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u81f4\u4f7f\u5927\u6e05\u8986\u706d\u7684\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u7f6a\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u620f\u79f0\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u94c1\u8def\u641e\u8de8\u4e86\u5927\u6e05\u671d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u4fee\u7b51\u94c1\u8def\u59cb\u4e8e\u7532\u5348\u6218\u4e89\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u6765\u4fee\u5efa\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d44\u91d1\u7b79\u63aa\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e3e\u501f\u6d0b\u503a\u30021903\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u52c3\u5174\uff0c\u201c\u62d2\u5916\u503a\u3001\u5e9f\u6210\u7ea6\u3001\u6536\u8def\u81ea\u529e\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u58eb\u7ec5\u7684\u9c9c\u660e\u53e3\u53f7\u3002\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u9f13\u52b1\u6c11\u95f4\u81ea\u529e\u94c1\u8def\u3002\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u7ec5\u96c6\u8d44\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u6765\u5efa\u8bbe\u94c1\u8def\u6210\u4e3a\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u94c1\u8def\u5546\u529e\u653f\u7b56\u63a8\u884c\u51e0\u5e74\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u5f0a\u7aef\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\uff1a\u8d44\u91d1\u7b79\u63aa\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e14\u8fdf\u8fdf\u4e0d\u80fd\u5230\u4f4d\uff1b\u5404\u5730\u5546\u529e\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u80a1\u8d44\u88ab\u632a\u7528\u3001\u8d2a\u6c61\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u4e71\u8c61\u9891\u751f\uff1b\u5404\u7701\u3001\u5730\u533a\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u653f\uff0c\u5e72\u7ebf\u7684\u7edf\u7b79\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u95ee\u9898\u6210\u4e3a\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u81ea\u529e\u94c1\u8def\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u6fc0\u4e8e\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u6124\u4e0e\u7231\u56fd\u60c5\u7eea\u201d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u7406\u6027\u4e4b\u4e3e\u3002<\/p>\n

1910\u5e748\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u5165\u4eac\u89c1\u7687\u5e1d\u3002\u5ba3\u7edf\u5e1d\u5c1a\u5e74\u5e7c\uff0c\u5f53\u653f\u7684\u662f\u5176\u751f\u7236\u6444\u653f\u738b\u8f7d\u6ca3\u3002\u8f7d\u6ca3\u5c31\u65f6\u5c40\u3001\u8bf8\u591a\u8981\u653f\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u54a8\u8be2\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u671f\u95f4\u8c08\u5230\u94c1\u8def\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u660e\u786e\u5730\u8868\u793a\u94c1\u8def\u7b51\u8def\u6743\u5fc5\u987b\u6536\u4e3a\u56fd\u6709\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u9996\u5148\u5bf9\u6e58\u3001\u9102\u4e24\u7701\u62d2\u6b3e\u7684\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u8bf4\u7ca4\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u8d4e\u56de\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe3\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u5374\u4e00\u65e0\u6210\u6548\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u90a3\u4e9b\u575a\u51b3\u4e3b\u5f20\u5546\u529e\u7684\u58eb\u7ec5\u4eec\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u6e05\u8c08\u8bef\u56fd\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6309\u76ee\u524d\u62d2\u6b3e\u6d3e\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u518d\u8fc730\u5e74\uff0c\u6240\u96c6\u4e4b\u6b3e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8db3\u5efa\u9020\u94c1\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5411\u5916\u56fd\u501f\u503a\u867d\u975e\u4e07\u5168\u4e4b\u7b56\u3002\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u8c08\u5224\u5e76\u7b7e\u5b9a\u5408\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u201c\u4e25\u5b9a\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6743\u64cd\u4e8e\u6211\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5916\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u6295\u8d44\u5f97\u606f\u4e4b\u5229\uff0c\u65e0\u5e72\u9884\u9020\u8def\u7528\u4eba\u4e4b\u6743\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u501f\u6d0b\u6b3e\u662f\u5229\u5927\u5f0a\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u756a\u8c08\u8bdd\u4ee4\u6444\u653f\u738b\u95fb\u594f\u540e\u201c\u5927\u4e3a\u52a8\u5bb9\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7acb\u5373\u547d\u4ee4\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e0e\u5916\u52a1\u90e8\u3001\u5ea6\u652f\u90e8\u59a5\u5546\u529e\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

1911\u5e745\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u8a00\u5b98\u77f3\u957f\u4fe1\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u594f\u6298\u8f6c\u5230\u90ae\u4f20\u90e8\u5c1a\u4e66\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u8d5e\u8d4f\u77f3\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u4e3b\u5f20\u628a\u8d2f\u901a\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5e72\u8def\u6536\u5f52\u56fd\u6709\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u501f\u6b3e\u5174\u529e\uff1b\u5176\u4f59\u652f\u8def\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u5404\u7701\u7ec5\u5546\u96c6\u80a1\u5546\u529e\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5e73\u8861\u94c1\u8def\u56fd\u6709\u548c\u5546\u529e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u4e0b\u8bcf\uff1a\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u5ddd\u6c49\u3001\u7ca4\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u6536\u5f52\u56fd\u6709\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u53c8\u8c15\u4ee4\u56db\u5ddd\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u4ee5\u9020\u8def\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u6536\u53d6\u201c\u79df\u80a1\u201d\u3002\u800c\u540e\u53c8\u6279\u51c6\u4e3b\u653f\u90ae\u4f20\u90e8\u7684\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e0e\u82f1\u6cd5\u5fb7\u7f8e\u56db\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u56e2\u7b7e\u7ea6\uff0c\u501f\u6b3e\u4fee\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u8def\u56fd\u6709\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u51fa\u53f0\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e91\u5357\u3001\u8d35\u5dde\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fb9\u8fdc\u7701\u4efd\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u800c\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u6e56\u5357\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u4e0e\u5e7f\u4e1c\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u58eb\u7ec5\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6001\u5ea6\u6700\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u662f\u56db\u5ddd\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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\u7531\u4e8e\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u575a\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e3a300\u4e07\u4e8f\u7a7a\u4e70\u5355\u7684\u5f3a\u786c\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5ddd\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u80a1\u4e1c\u4e2d\u6fc0\u8fdb\u6d3e\u9010\u6e10\u5360\u4e86\u4e0a\u98ce\u30026\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u4e0e\u56db\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u5408\u540c\u6587\u672c\u5230\u8fbe\u6210\u90fd\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u62a5\u520a\u4e0a\u7684\u66f2\u89e3\u4e0e\u731b\u70c8\u62a8\u51fb\uff0c\u501f\u6b3e\u5408\u540c\u7acb\u5373\u88ab\u5e02\u6c11\u4eec\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e27\u6743\u8fb1\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u5356\u56fd\u5951\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u6c11\u60c5\u8d8a\u53d1\u6fc0\u6602\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u4e0b\u5c42\u4eba\u58eb\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u6fc0\u6602\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8def\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

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8\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u81f4\u7535\u8d75\u5c14\u4e30\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f62\u5e02\u7f62\u8bfe\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8981\u631f\uff0c\u201c\u8bf7\u51fa\u544a\u793a\u4e25\u7981\uff0c\u9500\u60a3\u96be\u672a\u840c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u76db\u81f4\u7535\u9102\u7763\u745e\u6f82\uff1a\u4fdd\u8def\u98ce\u6f6e\u53ea\u987b\u7565\u6709\u5175\u5a01\uff0c\u4e0d\u70e6\u9547\u538b\u3002\u5ddd\u7763\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5175\u8b66\u90fd\u662f\u5ddd\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u4f1a\u5bb3\u6015\u3002\u8bf7\u4ed6\u8c03\u52a8\u5b9c\u660c\u7684\u9a7b\u519b\u53bb\u91cd\u5e86\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5546\u57e0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f5c\u58f0\u63f4\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u81f4\u7535\u745e\u6f82\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u6c11\u6c14\u56a3\u5f20\uff0c\u8bda\u4e0d\u5b9c\u4e13\u5c1a\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u201c\u6b8a\u89c9\u5bbd\u731b\u4e24\u96be\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

9\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u81f4\u7535\u4e91\u8d35\u7763\u629a\uff1a\u8bf4\u9102\u519b\u63f4\u519b\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u5341\u4f59\u65e5\u624d\u80fd\u8d76\u5230\u56db\u5ddd\uff0c\u8bf7\u6d3e\u4e91\u5357\u3001\u8d35\u5dde\u9760\u8fd1\u56db\u5ddd\u7684\u519b\u961f\u7edf\u9886\u5e26\u67aa\u961f\u5343\u4eba\u9a70\u5f80\u56db\u5ddd\uff0c\u201c\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u98ce\u6f6e\u5a01\u6151\u89e3\u6563\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e0e\u7aef\u65b9\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u5f3a\u786c\u6d3e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e1d\u6beb\u8ba9\u6b65\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5bf9\u5ddd\u7763\u8d75\u5c14\u4e30\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u5f3a\u529b\u9547\u538b\u3002<\/p>\n

10\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u8d75\u5c14\u4e30\u902e\u6355\u4e86\u84b2\u6bbf\u4fca\u3001\u7f57\u7eb6\u7b49\u51e0\u4f4d\u5e26\u5934\u7684\u6fc0\u8fdb\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u6210\u90fd\u5e02\u6c11\u95fb\u8baf\u540e\uff0c\u805a\u96c6\u4e8e\u603b\u7763\u5e9c\u524d\u3002\u7701\u5e9c\u5de1\u9632\u519b\u5f00\u67aa\u5c04\u6740\u6c11\u4f17\u6570\u5341\u4eba\u3002\u8840\u6848\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u5c40\u52bf\u4e00\u53d1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u3002\u81f3\u590f\u79cb\uff0c\u4ece\u56db\u5ddd\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u4fdd\u8def\u98ce\u6f6e\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u5e7f\u4e1c\u3001\u4e24\u6e56\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u5f62\u52bf\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u719f\u3002<\/p>\n

10\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u6b66\u660c\u65b0\u519b\u5175\u8425\u4e00\u58f0\u67aa\u54cd\uff0c\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\u5c31\u6b64\u62c9\u5f00\u300211\u65e5\uff0c\u7aef\u65b9\u53d7\u547d\u7387\u6e56\u5317\u65b0\u519b\u5165\u5ddd\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u884c\u519b\u81f3\u8d44\u5dde\u65f6\u88ab\u8d77\u4e49\u58eb\u5175\u6240\u6740\u3002\u5404\u7701\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5ba3\u5e03\u72ec\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\u89c2\u4e4b\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u4fdd\u8def\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u4e00\u8d77\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5371\u673a\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5e38\u5e74\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u58eb\u7ec5\u7684\u8d2a\u5a6a\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u50f5\u786c\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7ec8\u4f7f\u5c40\u52bf\u4e00\u53d1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u5bf9\u56db\u5ddd\u5546\u529e\u516c\u53f8300\u4e07\u5143\u4e8f\u7a7a\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u507f\uff0c\u662f\u6fc0\u8d77\u56db\u5ddd\u53cd\u5bf9\u94c1\u8def\u56fd\u6709\u98ce\u6f6e\u7684\u5bfc\u706b\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u8005\u8427\u529f\u79e6\u8bf4\uff1a\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7740\u8fc7\u4eba\u806a\u660e\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5546\u4eba\u3002\u201c\u4f46\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u7684\u667a\u6167\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u5546\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u7684\u7cbe\u660e\u9996\u5148\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u6c11\u4f17\u5fc3\u7406\u6709\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u6d1e\u6089\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201d\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5546\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u7cbe\u660e\u7684\u65a4\u65a4\u8ba1\u8f83\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u5219\u9700\u8981\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u5927\u5c40\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u667a\u82e5\u611a\u7684\u80f8\u895f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u660e\u7684\u5546\u4eba\u5728\u627f\u62c5\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5e76\u9762\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5c40\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u6446\u8131\u7ecf\u5546\u65f6\u90a3\u79cd\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u7b97\u76d8\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u611a\u82e5\u667a\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6b66\u660c\u5175\u53d8\u5f53\u65e5\uff0c\u5f20\u8b07\u6b63\u5728\u6c49\u53e3\u6599\u7406\u5927\u751f\u7eb1\u5382\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u665a\u6e05\u540d\u6d41\u5df2\u8f9e\u5b98\u529e\u5b9e\u4e1a\u8fd1\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u8bc4\u8bba\u6e05\u672b\u94c1\u8def\u56fd\u6709\u5316\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u65f6\uff0c\u4e25\u5389\u5730\u6279\u8bc4\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff0c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f97\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u6c11\u5e94\u6000\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u6db5\u590d\u4e4b\u4e49\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u4eca\u65e5\u8bdd\u8bed\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u5bf9\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\u7684\u9053\u4e49\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u6709\u65f6\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5408\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4eac\u57ce\uff0c\u8d44\u653f\u9662\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u6e05\u6d3e\u5404\u7701\u4ee3\u8868\u58f0\u8ba8\u3001\u56f4\u653b\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u9635\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bae\u5458\u9ece\u5c1a\u96ef\u5f52\u7eb3\u51fa\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u7684\u56db\u5927\u7f6a\u540d\uff1a\u8fdd\u5baa\u4e4b\u7f6a\uff0c\u53d8\u4e71\u6210\u6cd5\u4e4b\u7f6a\uff0c\u6fc0\u6210\u6c11\u53d8\u4e4b\u7f6a\uff0c\u4fb5\u593a\u541b\u4e0a\u5927\u6743\u4e4b\u7f6a\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u90fd\u201c\u7f6a\u65e0\u53ef\u902d\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6309\u5f8b\u5b9c\u7ede\u5211\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u665a\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u8fde\u591c\u8d76\u5199\u594f\u7a3f\uff0c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u594f\u6298\u6ca1\u6765\u5f97\u53ca\u5199\u5b8c\u300210\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u671d\u5ef7\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u9769\u804c\uff0c\u6c38\u4e0d\u53d9\u7528\u3002\u201c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u594f\u6298\u201d\u5982\u4eca\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7684\u201c\u76db\u6863\u201d\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u201c\u975e\u8bdb\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8c22\u5929\u4e0b\u201d\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a7b\u4eac\u516c\u4f7f\u4eec\u51fa\u624b\u5e72\u9884\u4e86\u300210\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u6731\u5c14\u5178\u7235\u58eb\u81ea\u5317\u4eac\u53d1\u51fa\u81f4\u683c\u96f7\u7235\u58eb\u7535\uff0c\u5185\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u7531\u4e8e\u6628\u65e5\u8d44\u653f\u9662\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u9879\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u7687\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5904\u6b7b\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u56db\u56fd\u516c\u4f7f\u8d70\u8bbf\u4e86\u5e86\u4eb2\u738b\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bf4\uff1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u52a0\u5bb3\u4e8e\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u3002\u76db\u5728\u56db\u56fd\u4f7f\u9986\u7684\u5341\u540d\u58eb\u5175\u62a4\u9001\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8e\u6628\u5929\u6df1\u591c\u524d\u5f80\u5929\u6d25\uff0c\u5c06\u5148\u8d74\u9752\u5c9b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6731\u5c14\u5178\u53d1\u51fa\u7535\u62a5\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u62b5\u8fbe\u9752\u5c9b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53c8\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u8fde\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u987e\u95ee\u9ad8\u6728\u9646\u90ce\u7684\u966a\u540c\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5927\u8fde\u767b\u8239\u524d\u5f80\u65e5\u672c\u907f\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u5b98\u5546\u7684\u7ec8\u5c40\u4e0e\u8f6e\u56de<\/strong><\/p>\n

1912\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u4ece\u65e5\u672c\u56de\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n

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1915\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u76db\u5ba3\u6000\u75c5\u91cd\uff0c\u5367\u5e8a\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5df2\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ba1\u4e8b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e744\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u75c5\u901d\uff0c\u7ec8\u5e7473\u5c81\u3002\u5f53\u5bb6\u7684\u5e84\u592b\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u8f70\u52a8\u4e0a\u6d77\u6ee9\u7684\u76db\u5927\u846c\u793c\u3002<\/p>\n

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