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\u65e5\u519b\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u5bfa\u5e73\u5927\u5c09\uff0c\u4e2d\u65b9\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u3001\u738b\u542f\u5143\uff08\u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

1937\u5e747\u67087\u65e5\u591c\uff0c\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u4e30\u53f0\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u9a7b\u5c6f\u519b\u7b2c1\u8054\u961f\u7b2c3\u5927\u961f\u7b2c8\u4e2d\u961f\u5728\u5362\u6c9f\u6865\u9644\u8fd1\u8fdb\u884c\u591c\u95f4\u6f14\u4e60\u3002\u5f53\u665a11\u65f6\u8bb8\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u4ee5\u906d\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u5f00\u67aa\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u540d\u58eb\u5175\u5931\u8e2a\u4e3a\u7531\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9b\u5e73\u57ce\u5185\u641c\u67e5\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u519b\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u65e5\u519b\u4fbf\u5bf9\u5b9b\u5e73\u57ce\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5305\u56f4\u4e4b\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u53f2\u79f0\u7684”\u4e03\u4e03\u4e8b\u53d8”\uff0c\u53c8\u53eb”\u5b9b\u5e73\u4e8b\u4ef6”\uff0c\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u5219\u662f\u521d\u59cb\u671f\u51fa\u57ce\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u4e0e\u65e5\u65b9\u8c08\u5224\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u51c6\u5907\u901a\u8fc7\u7ef3\u5b50\u8fd4\u56de\u5b9b\u5e73\u57ce<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9a7b\u5317\u5e73\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7279\u52a1\u673a\u5173\u957f\u677e\u4e95\u4e45\u592a\u90ce\uff0c\u5411\u5180\u5bdf\u653f\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5916\u4ea4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4ea4\u6d89\uff0c\u4e3a\u9632\u6b62\u4e8b\u6001\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5180\u5bdf\u653f\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5916\u4ea4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e13\u5458\u6797\u8015\u5b87\uff0c\u4e0e\u5b9b\u5e73\u53bf\u957f\u738b\u51b7\u658b\uff0c\u5180\u5bdf\u7ee5\u9756\u516c\u7f72\u4ea4\u901a\u5904\u526f\u5904\u957f\u5468\u6c38\u4e1a\u7b49\u4e09\u4eba\u5949\u547d\u4e0e\u65e5\u65b9\u4ee3\u8868\u5f00\u59cb\u8c08\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u65b9\u4ee3\u8868\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u5728\u65e5\u65b9\u4ee3\u8868\u5bfa\u5e73\u4e2d\u8f85\u7684\u966a\u540c\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u5b9b\u5e73\u57ce\u5899\u4e0a\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7ef3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ece\u57ce\u5899\u4e0a\u653e\u5230\u57ce\u5916\uff0c\u4e0e\u65e5\u519b\u5f53\u9762\u5546\u8c08\u505c\u706b\u4e00\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u540e\u6765\u53cc\u65b9\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u505c\u6218\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u65e5\u519b\u7684\u7f13\u5175\u4e4b\u8ba1\u3002\u5728\u534f\u8bae\u8fbe\u6210\u540e\u4ec5\u4ec54\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c7\u67089\u65e5\u6e05\u66686\u65f6\uff0c\u65e5\u519b\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u70ae\u8f70\u5b9b\u5e73\u57ce\uff0c\u505c\u6218\u534f\u8bae\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u5f20\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff0c\u6297\u6218\u5168\u9762\u7206\u53d1\u3002\u8c08\u5224\u672a\u679c\u7684\u6797\u8015\u5b87\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u62c5\u4efb\u5916\u59d4\u59d4\u5458\u804c\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u77401938\u5e741\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u5bc7\u4e8c\u6b21\u4fb5\u5360\u9752\u5c9b\uff0c\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u518d\u6b21\u62b5\u9752\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u6b21\u5374\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u4e0d\u5149\u5f69\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u65e5\u5bc7\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\u4e0b\uff0c1\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u9752\u5c9b\u6cbb\u5b89\u7ef4\u6301\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5080\u5121\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u7531\u8d75\u742a\u4efb\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u4e0b\u6709\u5468\u5bb6\u5f66\u3001\u9646\u68a6\u718a\u3001\u5c39\u63f4\u4e00\u3001\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u3001\u66f9\u5360\u9b41\u3001\u95f5\u661f\u83b9\u7b49\u4f2a\u59d4\u5458\u4e03\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c1\u670819\u65e5\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u9752\u5c9b\u590d\u5174\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u201c\u590d\u5174\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u3002\u4f2a\u590d\u5174\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7531\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\u957f\uff0c\u95f5\u661f\u83b9\u3001\u738b\u5146\u9e9f\u7b49\u4efb\u59d4\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

1939\u5e741\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u9752\u5c9b\u7279\u522b\u5e02\u516c\u7f72\u51c6\u5907\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u30029\u65e5\uff0c\u4f2a\u534e\u5317\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u4efb\u547d\u8d75\u742a\u4e3a\u9752\u5c9b\u7279\u522b\u5e02\u5e02\u957f\u5e76\u6388\u547d\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f2a\u653f\u5e9c\u300210\u65e5\uff0c\u8d75\u742a\u5728\u9752\u5c9b\u5c31\u804c\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u9752\u5c9b\u7279\u522b\u5e02\u516c\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

1939\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u5bc7\u6240\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4f2a\u9752\u5c9b\u7279\u522b\u5e02\u516c\u7f72\u8058\u4efb\u5e73\u5188\u5c0f\u592a\u90ce\u3001\u6751\u5730\u5353\u5c14\u3001\u4e2d\u6751\u987a\u4e4b\u52a9\u3001\u5409\u6cfd\u5e72\u57ce\u3001\u674e\u5fb7\u987a\u3001\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u3001\u6768\u7389\u5ef7\u3001\u5c39\u63f4\u4e00\u7b498\u4eba\u4e3a\u5e02\u653f\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u4f2a\u9752\u5c9b\u7279\u522b\u5e02\u5e02\u653f\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u534e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u4fbf\u9009\u62e9\u6295\u9760\u4e86\u6c6a\u4f2a\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5728\u9752\u5c9b\u7684\u4ed6\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4f2a\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u901a\u5546\u53f8\u53f8\u957f\uff0c\u8d76\u8d74\u5357\u4eac\u4efb\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n

1940\u5e743\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u201c\u6c6a\u4f2a\u653f\u6743\u201d\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u4ee4\u524d\u4e34\u65f6\u3001\u7ef4\u65b0\u4e24\u653f\u5e9c\u9a7b\u6ee1\u201c\u901a\u5546\u4ee3\u8868\u90e8\u201d\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u9a7b\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\u901a\u5546\u4ee3\u8868\u516c\u7f72\u201d\u30026\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u6d3e\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u9a7b\u6ee1\u901a\u5546\u4ee3\u8868\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u540e\uff0c\u6797\u8fd8\u5206\u522b\u51fa\u4efb\u6c6a\u4f2a\u653f\u5e9c\u9a7b\u671d\u9c9c\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f2a\u5317\u5e73\u7ef4\u6301\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u7b49\u804c\u30021944\u5e74\uff0c\u4efb\u804c\u6cbb\u8fd0\u7b79\u5907\u5904\u4f01\u5212\u7ec4\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ffb\u9605\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6797\u5e73\u751f\u55dc\u8d4c\u3001\u597d\u8272\uff0c\u4e8e\u9752\u5c9b\u5f00\u529e\u5927\u578b\u8d4c\u573a\uff0c\u540e\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5baa\u5175\u961f\u529d\u8bf4\u4e0b\u6536\u624b\u653e\u5f03\u3002 \u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u5f80\u6765\u4e0a\u6d77\u62db\u5ad6\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4e3b\u6301\u8fd0\u6cb3\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u70b9\u66f4\u662f\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u6dcb\u6f13\u5c3d\u81f4\uff0c\u636e\u62a5\u9053\u6797\u7684\u5ad6\u8d4c\u7b49\u52a3\u884c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4f2a\u6d77\u519b\u519b\u90e8\u5185\u516c\u5f00\u632a\u7528\u516c\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1945\u5e74\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u540e\uff0c\u5341\u4e00\u6218\u533a\u957f\u5b98\u90e8\u6d3e\u5458\u4f1a\u540c\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02\u515a\u653f\u519b\u8b66\u673a\u5173\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u902e\u6355\u6e05\u7406\u6c49\u5978\u30021946\u5e74\uff0c\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53f7\u6c49\u5978\uff0c\u5728\u9752\u5c9b\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4ed6\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u9752\u5c9b\u5ba3\u4f20\u8054\u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u957f\u3002\u7ecf\u4e00\u5ba1\u3001\u4e8c\u5ba1\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u9ad8\u9662\u68c0\u67e5\u5904\u4fa6\u5bdf\u5b9a\u6848\u7acb\u6027\uff0c\u6797\u5747\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u4f46\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u662f\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6295\u9760\u65e5\u5bc7\u7684\u6c49\u5978\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u3002\u636e\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e07\u591a\u4e2a\u6c49\u5978\u88ab\u5224\u5211\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6b7b\u5211369\u4eba\uff0c\u65e0\u671f\u5f92\u5211979\u4eba\u3002\u6309\u6240\u72af\u7f6a\u8d23\uff0c\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u96be\u8131\u4e00\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u6cd5\u5ead\u8bc9\u8ff0\u4ea6\u662f\u6b64\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u544a\u6797\u8015\u5b87\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u4e94\u5341\u4e94\u5c81\uff0c\u4f2a\u9a7b\u671d\u9c9c\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f4f\u9752\u5c9b\u9ec4\u53f0\u8def\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u53f7\uff0c\u4e8e\u6c11\u56fd\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u4fa6\u5b57\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e09\u516d\u53f7\u6c49\u5978\u5978\u4e00\u6848\uff0c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u4fa6\u67e5\u7ec8\u7ed3\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u884c\u63d0\u8d77\u516c\u8bc9\u3002\u5176\u72af\u7f6a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u60c5\u8282\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u867d\u8be5\u88ab\u544a\u4e8e\u6297\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u66fe\u534f\u52a9\u6211\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02\u533a\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u7ec4\u957f\u7530\u4f0f\u5eb5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u8425\u6551\u7530\u4f0f\u5eb5\u8131\u9669\uff0c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u6765\u51fd\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u60df\u4ec5\u8db3\u4e3a\u914c\u91cf\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e4b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6c49\u5978\u7f6a\u8d23\uff0c\u5b9e\u96be\u5e78\u514d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u9752\u5c9b\u4efb\u547d\u4e66<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4ee4\u56fd\u4eba\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u4e0e\u4e00\u53f7\u6c49\u5978\u59da\u4f5c\u5bbe\uff08\u4f2a\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02\u5e02\u957f\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u540e\u88ab\u67aa\u6bd9\uff09\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e00\u5e76\u88ab\u514d\u9664\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u59da\u4f5c\u5bbe\u4ea4\u4e86\u94f6\u4e24\uff0c\u53d6\u4fdd\u5019\u5ba1\uff0c\u56de\u5bb6\u517b\u75c5\u3002\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u54d7\u7136\uff0c\u7adf \u7531\u65f6\u4efb\u5e02\u957f\u674e\u5148\u826f\u7b7e\u53d1\u4efb\u547d\u4e66\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u63a5\u6536\u59d4\u4f1a\u7684\u7ec4\u957f\u4e00\u804c\uff01<\/p>\n

1949\u5e746\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u9752\u5c9b\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u6797\u8015\u5b87\u968f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u8d25\u9000\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6797\u5728\u9752\u671f\u95f4\u4fe1\u5949\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u751f\u6240\u72af\u7f6a\u8d23\u7684\u5fcf\u6094\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u5bc7\u5df2\u5448\u5931\u8d25\u4e4b\u8c61\u7684\u540e\u6015\u3002\u9752\u5c9b\u6e5b\u5c71\u5bfa\u7684\u4fee\u5efa\uff0c\u5176\u6350\u8d44\u51fa\u529b\u751a\u591a\uff0c \u6e5b\u5c71\u5bfa\u5f00\u5c71\u4e3b\u6301\u5013\u865a\u5927\u6cd5\u5e08\u81ea\u8ff0\u300a\u5f71\u5c18\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300b\u4e2d\u4ea6\u591a\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

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