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class=\"textAlignCenter\">\u56fe3.\u6765\u81ea\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u96be\u6c11\u6324\u6ee1\u4e86\u79d1\u5c14\u8d1d\u683c\u6e2f\u7684\u7801\u5934\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u51c6\u5907\u5954\u8d74\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u6a2a\u4e98\u7740\u51b0\u5c01\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u3001\u5e03\u6ee1\u6c34\u96f7\u7684\u6d77\u9762\u4ee5\u53ca\u82cf\u8054\u6d77\u519b\u6f5c\u8247\u7684\u5a01\u80c1<\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5df2\u63a8\u8fdb\u81f3\u5965\u5f97\u6cb3\u4e00\u7ebf\u548c\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u4ee5\u5341\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u58eb\u5175\u548c\u5e73\u6c11\u5305\u56f4\u5728\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u3001\u5e93\u5c14\u5170\u534a\u5c9b\u53ca\u4f46\u6cfd\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u56f4\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u58eb\u5175\u548c\u5e73\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u88ab\u82cf\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u4fd8\u864f\u6216\u62a5\u590d\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u4eba\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u56db\u5e74\u91cc\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u5883\u5185\u79cd\u79cd\u66b4\u884c\u7684\u590d\u4ec7\u3002\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u82cf\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u7ed9\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u62d6\u7740\u6bd2\u86c7\u822c\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u56db\u5904\u6d41\u6d6a\u2026\u2026\u9762\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u601c\u60af\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6349\u895f\u89c1\u8098\u7684\u62a4\u822a\u5175\u529b<\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u5bf9\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u65e5\u6e10\u731b\u70c8\uff0c\u9093\u5c3c\u8328\u547d\u4ee4\u6d77\u519b\u8fd0\u8f93\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u524d\u5546\u8239\u8239\u957f\u5eb7\u62c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u6069\u683c\u5c14\u54c8\u7279\uff08Konrad 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