{"id":59775,"date":"2025-10-25T06:58:23","date_gmt":"2025-10-24T22:58:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=59775"},"modified":"2025-10-25T06:58:23","modified_gmt":"2025-10-24T22:58:23","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1%e9%b2%9c%e4%b8%ba%e4%ba%ba%e7%9f%a5%e7%9a%84%e9%9d%92%e5%b8%ae%e8%ae%bf%e6%97%a5%e4%b9%8b%e8%a1%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=59775","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u6b21\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u4e4b\u884c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u64b0\u6587: \u5b59\u6c5f\u00a0 \u00a0 \u6765\u6e90:\u00a0\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5<\/p>\n

1<\/p>\n

1933\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u65e5\u5173\u7cfb\u53f2\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\uff08\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u6587\u9664\u53f2\u6599\u7528\u8bed\u5916\uff0c\u7edf\u79f0\u201c\u9752\u5e2e\u201d\uff09\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u636e\u7b14\u8005\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5c1a\u65e0\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e2d\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u8bba\u53ca\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u4e8e1933\u5e74\u7684\u5229\u90e8\u4e00\u90ce\u7684\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u7406\u6559\u300b\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u90e8\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6444\u5f71\u3002\u51fa\u5904\uff1a\u5229\u90e8\u4e00\u90ce\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u7406\u6559\u300b\uff08\u6cf0\u5c71\u623f\uff0c1933\uff09<\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u545810\u540d\uff0c\u968f\u54584\u540d\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a3\u540d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5411\u5bfc\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u5171\u8ba117\u540d\u3002\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u7406\u6559\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u5177\u4f53\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u540d\u5355\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u4ee3\u8868\u540d\u5355<\/p>\n

\u5949\u5929\uff08\u6c88\u9633\uff09\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\uff0821\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c48\u5c81\uff09\u3001\u738b\u5146\u5ea5\uff0821\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c55\u5c81\uff09\u3001\u5f20\u65b0\u752b\uff0821\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c44\u5c81\uff09\u3001\u7956\u5baa\u5ead\uff0822\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c48\u5c81\uff09\u3001\u6797\u5e86\u81e3\uff0823\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c54\u5c81\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u4eac\uff08\u957f\u6625\uff09\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\uff0821\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c60\u5c81\uff09\u3001\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\uff0822\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c49\u5c81\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8425\u53e3\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\uff0822\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c55\u5c81\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a\u8d75\u5e86\u7984\uff0822\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c63\u5c81\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u5e93\u95e8\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a\u6768\u5b87\u5c71\uff0822\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c55\u5c81\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u968f\u884c\u4eba\u5458\u540d\u5355<\/p>\n

\u5434\u6cf0\u6df3\uff08\u65b0\u4eac\uff09\u3001\u90dd\u4fca\u548c\uff08\u8425\u53e3\uff09\u3001\u59dc\u56fd\u672c\uff08\u5173\u4e1c\u5dde\u91d1\u5dde\uff09\u3001\u8bc4\u4e16\u4fe1\uff08\u5949\u5929\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5411\u5bfc\u4eba\u5458\u540d\u5355<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u91ce\u6b66\u4e03\u3001\u9e6b\u5d0e\u7814\u592a\u3001\u5409\u6751\u667a\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u884c6\u670828\u65e5\u4ece\u6c88\u9633\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u9014\u7ecf\u65f6\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c7\u67081\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e1c\u4eac\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u62b5\u8fbe\u65e5\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u9ad8\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u63a5\u5f85\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u53c2\u62dc\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u8c61\u5f81\u7684\u660e\u6cbb\u795e\u5bab\u3001\u9756\u56fd\u795e\u793e\u3001\u6a2a\u987b\u8d3a\u519b\u6e2f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e86\u5e94\u4e49\u587e\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\u6709\u4e24\u6b21\u6d3b\u52a8\u683c\u5916\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u662f7\u67083\u65e5\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u4f1a\u9986\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u9646\u519b\u7701\u3001\u6d77\u519b\u7701\u3001\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u3001\u6587\u90e8\u7701\u548c\u62d3\u52a1\u7701\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u4f1a\uff0c\u51fa\u5e2d\u6b22\u8fce\u4f1a\u7684\u6709\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u4e9a\u6d32\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u8c37\u6b63\u4e4b\u7b496\u4eba\uff0c\u9646\u519b\u7701\u6b21\u5b98\u67f3\u5ddd\u7b4914\u4eba\uff0c\u6d77\u519b\u7701\u6b21\u5b98\u85e4\u7530\u7b4912\u4eba\uff0c\u6587\u90e8\u7701\u6b21\u5b98\u6817\u5c4b\u7b495\u4eba\uff0c\u62d3\u52a1\u7701\u6b21\u5b98\u6cb3\u7530\u7b493\u4eba\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u5bb6\u3001\u8d22\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u5b98\u50da\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f2a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5747\u4f5c\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\uff09\u9a7b\u65e5\u516c\u4f7f\u7b49\uff0c\u5171\u8ba140\u4eba\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8457\u540d\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u5b66\u201c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u767d\u9e1f\u5e93\u5409\u4ea6\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u767d\u9e1f\u662f\u4e1c\u4eac\u5e1d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u4e1c\u6d0b\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u901a\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f55\u4ee5\u4f1a\u51fa\u5e2d\u6b22\u8fce\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u7684\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a\uff1f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2a\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u59d4\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u67084\u65e5\u548c5\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4eac\u829d\u533a\u7684\u589e\u4e0a\u5bfa\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4e24\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u9752\u5e2e\/\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u3002\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u9664\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u4e00\u884c17\u4eba\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53c2\u52a0\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u6b22\u8fce\u4f1a\u7684\u767d\u9e1f\u5e93\u5409\u3001\u52a0\u85e4\u7384\u667a\u3001\u5e38\u76d8\u5927\u5b9a\u3001\u5c0f\u67f3\u53f8\u6c14\u592a\u3001\u59c9\u5d0e\u6b63\u6cbb\u3001\u7b15\u514b\u5f66\u3001\u9646\u519b\u7701\u53c2\u8c0b\u672c\u90e8\u804c\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u517140\u4eba\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u5728\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u6f14\u793a\u5b8c\u4eea\u5f0f\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u65e5\u65b9\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u548c\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u95ee\u4e00\u7b54\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u5f00\u7814\u8ba8\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u795e\u9053\u5b66\u5bb6\u52a0\u85e4\u7384\u667a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a\u201c\u5bb6\u7406\u6559\u4e43\u4e00\u81ea\u529b\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u522b\u5f02\u4e8e\u5728\u7406\u6559\u4ed6\u529b\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u5bfb\u6839\u7a76\u5e95\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u7985\u5b97\u81ea\u529b\u6559\u4e5f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u5728\u6e05\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u53cd\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u800c\u5c61\u906d\u7981\u6b62\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u6c11\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u793e\u4f1a\u58f0\u8a89\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u6210\u7acb\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u6b96\u6c11\u6743\u529b\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f00\u5c55\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f55\u4ee5\u9752\u5e2e\u80fd\u591f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u51fa\u8bbf\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5ea7\u4e0a\u5bbe\u5462\uff1f\u65e5\u672c\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4f55\u79cd\u52a8\u673a\u6765\u7b56\u5212\u6b64\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5728\u7b14\u8005\u4ee5\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5bf9\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u4f5c\u4e00\u756a\u521d\u6b65\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u517c\u8bba\u8fd1\u5e74\u5e7f\u4e3a\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd\u201c\u5b66\u77e5\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

2<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u9752\u5e2e\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u6e90\u5934\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u660e\u671d\u672b\u5e74\u6765\u5f80\u4e8e\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u6f15\u8fd0\u6c34\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u6e05\u4ee3\u54b8\u4e30\u5e74\u95f4\u6f15\u8fd0\u5e9f\u6b62\u540e\uff0c\u6c34\u624b\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u62dc\u5f62\u5f0f\u968f\u7740\u6c34\u624b\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u800c\u4f20\u5230\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u9752\u5e2e\u6700\u4e3a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u548c\u5185\u5730\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u4e5f\u662f\u6309\u7167\u6479\u62df\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u539f\u7406\u7ed3\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5b57\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8f88\u201d\u8868\u793a\u6210\u5458\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u201c\u524d\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8f88\u201d\u6700\u540e\u56db\u5b57\u4e3a\u201c\u5927\u201d\u3001\u201c\u901a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u609f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u540e\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8f88\u201d\u6700\u521d\u56db\u5b57\u4e3a\u201c\u4e07\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8c61\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4f9d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5f52\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u8f88\u5206\u9752\u5e2e\u6210\u5458\u5206\u522b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u5174\u6b66\u516d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5174\u6b66\u56db\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5609\u6d77\u536b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6c5f\u6dee\u6cd7\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5609\u767d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u676d\u4e09\u201d\u7b49\u201c\u5e2e\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u5e2e\u201d\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5b97\u65cf\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u623f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1934\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u7b2c14\u5e08\u56e2\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u6839\u636e\u9752\u5e2e\u6587\u4e66\u300a\u5b66\u9053\u987b\u77e5\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u8003\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u5904\u957f\u4e8e\u6cbb\u529f\u3001\u9f99\u6c5f\u5927\u620f\u9662\u8001\u677f\u738b\u6d77\u697c\u7b49\u53e3\u8ff0\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5173\u4e8e\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u7701\u5185\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u201d\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\uff0c\u4e66\u4e2d\u5c06\u9752\u5e2e\u7279\u5f81\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u4e94\u70b9\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u9752\u5e2e\u662f\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u6276\u52a9\u4e3a\u76ee\u4e4b\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e3a\u7236\u5b50\u5144\u5f1f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u79f0\u201c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u65b9\u53eb\u201c\u9752\u5e2e\u201d\u3002\u9752\u5e2e\u6210\u5458\u4e0a\u6709\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u4e0b\u6709\u9a6c\u8d3c\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5343\u4e07\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u201c\u6ee1\u6d32\u201d\u6709\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u7701\u5219\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u3001\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5747\u5f97\u5230\u8fc7\u9752\u5e2e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e34\u6d4e\u5b97\u4e00\u6d3e\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u5728\u660e\u4ee3\u7531\u7f57\u6b63\u6e05\u6240\u521b\uff0c\u5f1f\u5b50\u4e2d\u6709\u7fc1\u5fb7\u6167\u3001\u94b1\u5fb7\u6b63\u3001\u6f58\u5fb7\u6797\u7b49\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e09\u7956\u201d\uff0c\u4e09\u4eba\u5728\u6e05\u5eb7\u71994\u5e74\uff081648\uff09\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f8\u4e92\u6276\u52a9\u7cbe\u795e\u521b\u7acb\u5b89\u6e05\u5e2e\u3002\u5b89\u6e05\u5e2e\u4ee5\u8fd0\u6cb3\u6c34\u592b\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u800c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\uff0c19\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u94c1\u9053\u3001\u6c7d\u8239\u6240\u5230\u4e4b\u5904\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f38\u5c55\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u3001\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u5165\u4f1a\u5f0f\u5206\u5c0f\u9999\u5802\u3001\u5927\u9999\u5802\uff0c\u5927\u9999\u5802\u4eea\u5f0f\u6b63\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c0f\u9999\u5802\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5165\u4f1a\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u796d\u62dc\u201c\u5929\u5730\u541b\u4eb2\u5e08\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u4e09\u7956\u201d\u724c\u4f4d\uff0c\u5165\u4f1a\u8005\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7b80\u5386\u5448\u7ed9\u5f15\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u5e08\u5c06\u5176\u4ea4\u7ed9\u672c\u547d\u5e08\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\u3001\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u89c4\u77e9\u3002\u9752\u5e2e\u4e3a\u5f3a\u56fa\u81ea\u8eab\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u5341\u5927\u5e2e\u89c4\u3001\u5341\u5927\u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u79c9\u6301\u5112\u6559\u4ec1\u3001\u4e49\u3001\u793c\u3001\u667a\u3001\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b3a\u5e08\u706d\u7956\uff0c\u540c\u95e8\u4e92\u52a9\uff0c\u4e0d\u62a2\u52ab\u548c\u6deb\u4e71\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c06\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u79d8\u5bc6\u5916\u6cc4\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94\u3001\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u521d\u6b21\u89c1\u9762\u548c\u4e92\u76f8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u65f6\u987b\u7528\u9690\u8bed\u548c\u6697\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e2e\u662f\u4f55\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u9752\u5e2e\u65b9\u9762\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u501f\u52a9\u65e5\u65b9\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u6765\u7b80\u5355\u4e88\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3002\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5e08\u56e2\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u8c03\u67e5\u8d44\u6599\u91cc\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u4e00\u8282\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5149\u7eea\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6d77\u4e0a\u6709\u6c7d\u8239\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u9646\u5730\u6709\u5217\u8f66\u75be\u9a76\u3002\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u52bf\u529b\u4fb5\u5165\u652f\u90a3\uff08\u539f\u6587\u5982\u6b64\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u6cbf\u5cb8\u5404\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6cbf\u94c1\u9053\u4fb5\u5165\u5185\u5730\u3002\u5728\u6ee1\u5dde\u4e1c\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u5b89\u4e1c\u6cbf\u9e2d\u7eff\u6c5f\u4e0a\u884c\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5c71\u6797\u5730\u5e26\uff1b\u5728\u897f\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u8425\u53e3\u6cbf\u8fbd\u6cb3\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5176\u6d41\u57df\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u5927\u8fde\u6cbf\u94c1\u9053\u81f3\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\uff0c\u518d\u4ece\u90a3\u91cc\u6cbf\u677e\u82b1\u6c5f\u548c\u5317\u6ee1\u94c1\u9053\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u6cbf\u6d77\u5404\u5dde\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u53f3\u6587\u6240\u663e\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u52bf\u529b\u73b0\u5df2\u5230\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u706d\u4e4b\u5730\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u534f\u548c\u4f1a\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u300a\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u4e66\u300b\u5bf9\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u5386\u53f2\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a1895\u5e74\uff08\u5149\u7eea\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4e8e\u516c\u7530\uff08\u676d\u4e09\uff0c\u609f\u5b57\u8f88\uff09\u5728\u5b89\u4e1c\u62db\u6536\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u7ec4\u7ec7\u30021899\u5e74\uff08\u5149\u7eea\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5434\u9e4f\u4e3e\uff08\u5174\u6b66\u56db\uff0c\u5927\u5b57\u8f88\uff09\u5728\u5927\u8fde\u6d3b\u52a8\u30021920\u5e74\uff08\u6c11\u56fd\u4e5d\u5e74\uff09\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u534e\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u5927\u5b57\u8f88\u8457\u540d\u4eba\u7269\u738b\u8fde\u4e09\uff08\u5174\u6b66\u516d\uff09\u3001\u515a\u91d1\u6e90\uff08\u676d\u4e09\uff09\u3001\u5389\u5927\u68ee\uff08\u5609\u6d77\u536b\uff09\u3001\u738b\u7ea6\u745f\uff08\u5609\u767d\uff09\u3001\u66f9\u5e7c\u73ca\uff08\u6c5f\u6dee\u56db\uff09\u7b49\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u5404\u5730\u5f00\u8bbe\u9999\u5802\uff0c\u5e7f\u62db\u5f1f\u5b50\u3002\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u201d\u4e00\u4efd\u7a0d\u65e9\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u8bc1\u660e\u534f\u548c\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bb0\u8ff0\u6240\u8a00\u4e0d\u865a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6ee1\u6d32\u5bb6\u91cc\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\uff1a\u65e2\u6709\u4ece\u4eac\u6d25\u5730\u65b9\u4f20\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u968f\u5c71\u4e1c\u79fb\u6c11\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4f34\u968f\u5357\u65b9\u5a3c\u5993\u4e1a\u4f20\u5165\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4f1a\u5458\u51e0\u4e4e\u904d\u5e03\u6240\u6709\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e4b\u6f5c\u5728\u52bf\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e86\u4e1c\u5317\u79fb\u6c11\u4e0e\u9752\u5e2e\u4e4b\u5173\u7cfb\u300217\u4e16\u7eaa\u6ee1\u6e05\u5f81\u670d\u4e2d\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u6ee1\u65cf\u53d1\u7965\u5730\u7684\u201c\u6c49\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u9881\u5e03\u201c\u5c01\u7981\u201d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u6c49\u4eba\u8fc1\u5f99\u5173\u5916\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e1c\u5317\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u534e\u5317\u79fb\u5c45\u800c\u6765\u7684\u6c49\u4eba\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u6c11\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u6c49\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u4e1a\u5df2\u5360\u5168\u4e1c\u5317\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e5d\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f34\u968f\u6c49\u4eba\u7684\u79fb\u5165\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u4e5f\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u843d\u5730\u751f\u6839\u3002\u4e1c\u5317\u79fb\u6c11\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6765\u81ea\u534e\u5317\u5730\u533a\uff08\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u3001\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5176\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u6bce\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u52a0\u7ea6\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u4e07\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u88ab\u8feb\u524d\u5f80\u4ed6\u7701\u6253\u5de5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u76f4\u96b6\u7701\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u751a\u4e86\u4e86\u3002\u6bce\u5e74\u4ece\u4ed6\u7701\u79fb\u5c45\u6ee1\u8499\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u603b\u6570\u7ea6\u4e3a\u56db\u5341\u81f3\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7559\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u6709\u4e03\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a\u4e09\u5341\u4e07\u4eba\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u201d1927\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u9a7b\u6c88\u9633\u65e5\u672c\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u8fd1\u6765\u81ea\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u76f4\u96b6\u65b9\u9762\u79fb\u5165\u8005\u660e\u663e\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5355\u6570\u76ee\u5728\u589e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6c38\u4f4f\u7684\u76ca\u4f17\u3002\u201d\u76f4\u5230\u201c\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5185\u5730\u524d\u5f80\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u624d\u59cb\u544a\u4e2d\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u9887\u4e3a\u719f\u6089\u7684\u672b\u5149\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff08\u4e49\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u95fb\u76ee\u4e0b\u6ee1\u5dde\u4e4b\u5bb6\u91cc\u8fd1\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4ec5\u5927\u8fde\u4e00\u5730\u5373\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u6570\u5b57\u65e0\u4ece\u77e5\u77e3\u3002\u201d\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u5927\u8fde\u3001\u8425\u53e3\u3001\u5b89\u4e1c\u7b49\u6e2f\u6e7e\u5730\u5e26\u6d3b\u52a8\u6700\u76db\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u5165\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u5219\u4e00\u65e0\u53ef\u4e3a\u3002\u81f3\u5b89\u4e1c\u6ee1\u5dde\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5d\u6210\u81ea\u79f0\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u3002\u201d\u201c\u5317\u6ee1\u5dde\u4e4b\u54c8\u5c14\u5bbe\uff08\u539f\u6587\u5982\u6b64\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u8f83\u5949\u5929\u3001\u65b0\u4eac\u66f4\u76db\u3002\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u904d\u53ca\u4e1c\u652f\u94c1\u8def\u5728\u7ebf\u4e4b\u6ee1\u5dde\u4eba\u3001\u5de1\u8b66\u3001\u8b66\u5907\u519b\u4eba\u3001\u4ee5\u677e\u82b1\u6c5f\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8239\u8fd0\u5de5\u4eba\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u9636\u7ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u6570\u76ee\u4e3a\u51e0\u4f55\u3001\u6e17\u900f\u4e8e\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u5176\u8be6\u60c5\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u3002\u201d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5317\u4ea4\u901a\u6cbf\u7ebf\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79fb\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u4e1a\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u52bf\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

1931\u5e74\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u7b56\u52a8\u201c\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u4e1c\u5317\u4e09\u7701\u3002\u540e\u6587\u5c06\u8981\u8c08\u5230\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u7a81\u7136\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5de8\u53d8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u9752\u5e2e\u5934\u76ee\u8fce\u5408\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\uff0c\u81ea\u79f0\u662f\u4fe1\u5949\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u59ff\u6001\u6b63\u4e2d\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u4e0b\u6000\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u9752\u5e2e\u7eb3\u5165\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u79e9\u5e8f\u91cc\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u52a8\u5411\u300211\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u9752\u5e74\u8fde\u76df\u201d\uff08\u7406\u4e8b\u957f\u91d1\u4e95\u7ae0\u6b21\uff09\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u5949\u5929\uff08\u6c88\u9633\uff09\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u81ea\u6cbb\u6307\u5bfc\u90e8\u201d\uff0c\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7eb2\u9886\u4e3a\u300a\u6ee1\u8499\u81ea\u7531\u56fd\u8bbe\u7acb\u6848\u5927\u7eb2\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5b97\u6559\u7ed3\u793e\u548c\u201c\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ed3\u793e\u201d\u4f5c\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u652f\u90a3\u56e0\u793e\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u800c\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u80bf\u5757\uff0c\u5982\u9752\u5e2e\u3001\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u3001\u5927\u5200\u4f1a\u7b49\u7ed3\u793e\u5373\u662f\u3002\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6b64\u7c7b\uff08\u7ed3\u793e\uff09\u5747\u4e3a\u81ea\u6cbb\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u4e1a\u5df2\u5e26\u6765\u79cd\u79cd\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6613\u9677\u4e4b\u8c2c\u89c1\u4e5f\u3002\u76d6\u6b64\u7c7b\u7ed3\u793e\u51b3\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u4e4b\u81ea\u6cbb\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u53e4\u5df2\u6709\u4e4b\u8005\uff0c\u4fdd\u7532\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6e05\u4e61\u5236\u5ea6\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u7eb2\u9886\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u9752\u5e2e\u3001\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u3001\u5927\u5200\u4f1a\u7b49\u7ed3\u793e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e86\u4fdd\u7532\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4e8e\u6c49\u51b2\u5728\u4e0a\u4efb\u201c\u81ea\u6cbb\u6307\u5bfc\u90e8\u201d\u90e8\u957f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u66fe\u5bf9\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\u672c\u5e84\u7e41\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u81f3\u6253\u7834\u65e7\u6709\u964b\u4e60\uff0c\u4ea6\u5e94\u6301\u6e10\u8fdb\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u201d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u614e\u91cd\u5bf9\u5f85\u6c11\u95f4\u7ed3\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62c5\u4efb\u201c\u81ea\u6cbb\u6307\u5bfc\u90e8\u201d\u987e\u95ee\u7684\u6a58\u6734\u66fe\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u4e1c\u5317\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u662f\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5c01\u5efa\u7684\u519c\u6751\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u5e94\u8be5\u9002\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u539f\u5219\u662f\u6784\u6210\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5b97\u65cf\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u571f\u5730\u5e99\u5236\u5ea6\u7b49\u8840\u7f18\u3001\u5730\u7f18\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6309\u7167\u540c\u4e1a\u5de5\u4f1a\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u6001\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6a58\u6734\u88ab\u9c81\u8fc5\u79f0\u4e3a\u6bd4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8fd8\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e1c\u5317\u793e\u4f1a\u65f6\u53ea\u5b57\u4e0d\u63d0\u9752\u5e2e\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u89c6\u9752\u5e2e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5468\u8fb9\u6027\u4e4b\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u624d\u80fd\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u53cd\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u8d28\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u652f\u6301\u7edf\u6cbb\u3001\u5bf9\u6297\u519c\u6751\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5de6\u7ffc\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e4b\u3002\u201d\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u5bf9\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u5229\u7528\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6539\u9020\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u662f\u6309\u7167\u600e\u6837\u7684\u539f\u7406\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u5177\u6709\u600e\u6837\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5462\uff1f\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u672b\u5149\u4f5c\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e4b\u7cbe\u795e\u4f9d\u9636\u7ea7\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u5747\u6309\u5730\u57df\u5206\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u5e08\u5085\u4e0e\u5f92\u5f1f\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e92\u76f8\u52fe\u7ed3\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea6\u65e0\u7279\u522b\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5c24\u6709\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u5e08\u5085\u4f4f\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u6ee1\u5dde\uff0c\u800c\u5f92\u5f1f\u8f88\u5728\u65b0\u4eac\u3001\u5949\u5929\u3001\u5927\u8fde\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u4ed6\u5730\uff0c\u6216\u5e08\u5085\u6240\u5728\u5730\u3002\uff08\u4e2d\u7565\uff09\u73b0\u4f4f\u5317\u5e73\u4e4b\u738b\u7ea6\u745f\uff0c\u4e43\u5f20\u4f5c\u9716\u751f\u524d\u4e4b\u79c1\u4eba\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u5728\u5949\u5929\u62e5\u6709\u6781\u5927\u4e4b\u52bf\u529b\uff0c\u5c5e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u8f88\uff0c\u4e3a\u6ee1\u5dde\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u6700\u9ad8\u8f88\u4efd\u3002\u5176\u5f92\u5f1f\u6709\u6768\u5b87\u9706\u3001\u5f20\u5b97\u660c\u3001\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u3002\u7136\u82e5\u8c13\u4eca\u65e5\u6ee1\u5dde\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u8f88\u7686\u4e3a\u738b\u7ea6\u745f\u513f\u5b50\u8f88\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u5c3d\u7136\u3002\u9752\u5e2e\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5c1a\u6709\u4e0a\u6d77\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u9752\u5c9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5929\u6d25\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u5176\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea6\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f04\u6e05\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u672b\u5149\u9274\u4e8e\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u6210\u7acb\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u9752\u5e2e\u7ade\u76f8\u8fce\u5408\u4f2a\u6ee1\u653f\u6743\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u9752\u5e2e\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u5408\u3002\u672b\u5149\u63d0\u5230\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u672b\u5149\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u738b\u7ea6\u745f\u662f\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u94ce\u53bf\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u4e00\u5e26\u62e5\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5f92\u5b50\u5f92\u5b59\u30021934\u5e74\uff0c\u738b\u7ea6\u745f\u8bbf\u95ee\u5409\u6797\u7701\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e8b\u4f5b\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e3a\u5e4c\u5b50\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u52a0\u5f3a\u5173\u5916\u4e0e\u5173\u5185\u9752\u5e2e\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u89c6\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u7279\u52a1\u3002\u786e\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u534e\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u738b\u7ea6\u745f\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u52a9\u4e86\u65e5\u519b\u5bf9\u534e\u5317\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u603b\u4ee3\u8868\u201d\u7684\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\uff08\u4ea6\u540d\u51af\u7ade\u6b27\uff09\u66fe\u5728\u5f20\u4f5c\u9716\u90e8\u961f\u4efb\u9646\u519b\u5c11\u5c06\u3002\u672b\u5149\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u63d0\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u524d\u8ff0\u534f\u548c\u4f1a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u66f9\u5e7c\u73ca\u7cfb\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u51fa\u8eab\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5ba2\u5c45\u6caa\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u66f9\u5e7c\u73ca\u57281934\u5e741\u6708\u521d\u66fe\u79d8\u5bc6\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u548c\u957f\u6625\u3001\u6c88\u9633\u3001\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u5934\u76ee\u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u96c6\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5bb6\u91cc\u6559\u7684\u7531\u6765\u53ca\u5176\u4e0e\u9752\u5e2e\u4e4b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5ba3\u8bb2\u6559\u7406\u4e0e\u4eea\u5f0f\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5357\u652f\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff09\u9752\u5e2e\u4e0e\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u5e94\u4e92\u901a\u58f0\u6c14\u3001\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u5f18\u626c\u4e49\u6c14\u3002\u201d\u66f9\u5728\u4e24\u5730\u9752\u5e2e\u4e2d\u9887\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u6c9f\u901a\u4e8c\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u6697\u85cf\u7740\u67d0\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ece\u66f9\u5e7c\u73ca\u5f1f\u5b50\u5e38\u7389\u9752\u53ef\u4ee5\u7aa5\u89c1\u4e00\u6591\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u7389\u9752\u662f\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e8e\u5927\u8fde\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u6c5f\u82cf\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u662f\u6ee1\u65cf\u65d7\u4eba\uff0c\u901a\u5b57\u8f88\uff0c\u66fe\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u65e5\u672c\u68c9\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u201c\u5de5\u5934\u201d\u30021932\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u201c\u4e00\u00b7\u4e8c\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u5e38\u7389\u9752\u4e0e\u80e1\u7acb\u592b\u5728\u95f8\u5317\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eb2\u65e5\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\u7ef4\u6301\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u80e1\u88ab\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u9a7b\u4e0a\u6d77\u7279\u5de5\u4eba\u5458\u6697\u6740\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u72b6\u4e0d\u6562\u6ede\u7559\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u8fdc\u9041\u5927\u8fde\u3002\u5728\u5927\u8fde\uff0c\u5e38\u7389\u9752\u4e00\u4f4f\u5c31\u662f\u4e94\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u5e08\u5085\u66f9\u5e7c\u73ca\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u5173\u7cfb\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u5e38\u4e8e1937\u5e7412\u6708\u8fd4\u56de\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u5927\u8fde\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\u66fe\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u4e0d\u65e0\u5f97\u610f\u5730\u56de\u5fc6\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff1a\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e8b\u53d8\uff08\u4e00\u00b7\u4e8c\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff09\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u9119\u4eba\u4e3a\u65e5\u519b\u62fc\u547d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u540c\u5fd7\u4e00\u4eba\u88ab\u6697\u6740\uff0c\u9119\u4eba\u5219\u6b7b\u91cc\u9003\u751f\uff0c\u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u96be\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u589e\u4e0a\u5bfa\u5bb6\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u3002\u51fa\u5904\uff1a\u5229\u90e8\u4e00\u90ce\u524d\u63ed\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u672b\u5149\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u9752\u5c9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u5c71\u4e1c\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u6570\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6742\u6709\u9752\u5c9b\u7cfb\u9752\u5e2e\u5e94\u662f\u4e0d\u96be\u63a8\u60f3\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u672b\u5149\u6240\u8a00\u53ca\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u672b\u5149\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u56fa\u7136\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u5b83\u53cd\u5e94\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9f50\u9f50\u54c8\u5c14\u9752\u5e2e\u5934\u76ee\u5218\u5c11\u6069\u548c\u4e01\u8d35\u5347\u662f\u201c\u901a\u5b57\u8f88\u201d\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u5174\u6b66\u516d\u5e2e\u201d\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7ecf\u8425\u5267\u573a\u548c\u5993\u9662\u3002\u65e5\u65b9\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u79f0\uff1a\u201d\u5728\u6ee1\u5dde\u4e8b\u53d8\uff08\u5373\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff09\u524d\uff0c\u5218\u5c11\u6069\u4e0e\u4e01\u8d35\u5347\u4e8c\u4eba\u4ece\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bf7\u6765\u5e08\u5085\u7aa6\u957f\u6e05\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u5176\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u7aa6\u4e8e\u662d\u548c\u516d\u5e74\uff081931\u5e74\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff09\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u56de\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u626c\u5dde\u63a2\u4eb2\u540e\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u5411\u3002\u201d\u4e3a\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u7279\u5730\u4ece\u626c\u5dde\u8bf7\u6765\u5e08\u5085\u300221\u5b57\u8f88\u738b\u6bbf\u81e3\uff0858\u5c81\uff09\u751f\u4e8e\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u626c\u5dde\u5e9c\u6c5f\u90fd\u53bf\uff0c\u6e05\u672b\u4e3e\u4eba\uff0c18\u5c81\u65f6\u53c2\u52a0\u9752\u5e2e\uff0c37\u5c81\u5230\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u5728\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u3001\u6c88\u9633\u7b49\u5730\u5145\u4efb\u7a0e\u8b66\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u672b\u5149\u6ca1\u6709\u8a00\u53ca\u8bbf\u95ee\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u738b\u5146\u5ea5\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u5305\u62ec\u518d\u4f20\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u738b\u67091\u5343\u540d\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u76f4\u7cfb\u5f1f\u5b50\u4ee5\u5730\u533a\u770b\u5206\u522b\u662f\u6c5f\u82cf21\u540d\u3001\u5929\u6d25212\u540d\u3001\u5317\u4eac24\u540d\u3001\u5949\u592994\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e2e\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u6210\u5458\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u5176\u8457\u540d\u4eba\u7269\u5927\u591a\u4e3a\u9000\u4f0d\u519b\u4eba\u3001\u5931\u610f\u653f\u5ba2\u3001\u6d41\u6c13\u5934\u5b50\u3001\u5546\u4eba\u7b49\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6210\u5458\u591a\u4e3a\u5546\u8d29\u3001\u5de5\u4eba\u3001\u519b\u8b66\u3002\u636e\u672b\u5149\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5927\u8fde\u201c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u4f5b\u6559\u4f1a\u201d\u6210\u7acb\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u957f\u67f3\u6210\u540d\uff08\u5927\u8fde\u9a6c\u8f66\u5de5\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\uff09\u3001\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u5218\u795e\u81f4\uff08\u4ece\u4e8b\u9e26\u7247\u8d29\u5356\uff09\u3001\u5211\u987a\u4ead\uff08\u7ecf\u8425\u623f\u5c4b\u51fa\u79df\uff09\u3001\u5c39\u5929\u7eaf\uff08\u798f\u660c\u534e\u5de5\u516c\u53f8\u82e6\u529b\u5934\u76ee\uff09\u3001\u738b\u5b9d\u6625\uff08\u4eba\u529b\u8f66\u6536\u5bb9\u6240\u5934\u76ee\u3001\u7ecf\u8425\u996e\u98df\u4e1a\uff09\u7b49\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5458\u7686\u4ece\u5546\u3002\u867d\u7136\u9752\u5e2e\u8457\u540d\u4eba\u7269\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u53ef\u79f0\u5934\u9762\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u653f\u754c\u51fa\u8eab\u8005\u4ea6\u4e0d\u5728\u5c11\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u9752\u5e2e\u4ece\u672a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u56e2\u4f53\u5f97\u5230\u519b\u9600\u653f\u6743\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9887\u4e3a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u9752\u5e74\u540c\u76df\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5927\u96c4\u5cf0\u4f1a\u201d\u548c\u4ee5\u6a58\u6734\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7b14\u7684\u300a\u6ee1\u8499\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5e94\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u5360\u9886\u4e1c\u5317\u5bfb\u627e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6839\u636e\u3002\u5c71\u5ba4\u4fe1\u4e00\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u52a0\u6210\u4e3a\u5efa\u56fd\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f16\u7ec7\u51fa\u5584\u653f\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u534f\u548c\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u738b\u9053\u4e50\u571f\u3001\u4e9a\u6d32\u590d\u5174\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u89e3\u653e\u7b49\u5404\u8272\u68a6\u60f3\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u7684\u5efa\u56fd\u7406\u5ff5\u63d0\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u201d1933\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u6c88\u9633\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4ee5\u9152\u4e95\u8363\u85cf\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u3002\u9152\u4e95\u91ce\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u501f\u52a9\u9752\u5e2e\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u5411\u4e1c\u5317\u5404\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u6269\u5927\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u62e5\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4f2a\u6ee1\u201c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u56fd\u4e00\u515a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u6559\u5316\u56e2\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u65e8\u8da3\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u88ab\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u534f\u548c\u4f1a\u201d\u517c\u5e76\u5438\u6536\u3002\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u547c\u5401\u5404\u5730\u9752\u5e2e\u54cd\u5e94\u5176\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u540c\u6c88\u9633\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u7956\u5baa\u5ead\u3001\u957f\u6625\u4ee3\u8868\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u5168\u6ee1\u603b\u4ee3\u8868\u201d\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u7b49\u9752\u5e2e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u3002\u65f6\u4eba\u6cf7\u6cfd\u4fca\u4eae\u5728\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u7684\u8857\u6751\u4fe1\u4ef0\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u5927\u540c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff081933\u5e74\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u6574\u5408\u5168\u6ee1\u540c\u5fd7\u4e4b\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u4ece\u5949\u5929\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5954\u8d70\u4e8e\u5404\u5730\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u76db\u5927\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u201d\u5728\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u7684\u795d\u8f9e\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u9752\u5e2e\u4e0e\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u65e5\u5165\u95e8\u4e4b\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3001\u6ee1\u5dde\u4eba\uff0c\u9f50\u805a\u4e00\u5802\uff0c\u8c28\u5b88\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u201d\u7b49\u5bb6\u91cc\u5d07\u5c1a\u5e08\u5f92\u5982\u7236\u5b50\u3001\u540c\u53c2\u82e5\u624b\u8db3\u3002\u53e4\u8bed\u66f0\uff1a\u8fdc\u4eb2\u4e0d\u5982\u8fd1\u90bb\u3002\u543e\u7b49\u9ec4\u79cd\u540c\u80de\uff0c\u672c\u5982\u624b\u8db3\uff0c\u6709\u82e5\u6ee1\u4eba\u540c\u53c2\u56e0\u7f18\u4e4b\u6df1\u8005\u4e4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u5229\u7528\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u5e4c\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u5458\u52a0\u5165\u9752\u5e2e\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u5438\u6536\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6570\u6708\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u6e38\u8bf4\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6f14\u3002\u65e5\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u8f7d\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9e6b\u91ce\uff08\u5e94\u4e3a\u201c\u9e6b\u5d0e\u201d\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7814\u592a\u3001\u5e73\u91ce\u6b66\u4e03\u90ce\uff08\u5e94\u4e3a\u201c\u5e73\u91ce\u6b66\u4e03\u201d\uff09\u3001\u5bab\u5730\uff08\u4e45\u536b\uff09\u5927\u4f50\u7b49\u6e38\u8bf4\u9646\u519b\u7701\u548c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u6807\u699c\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u7687\u5ba4\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u6ee1\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8ba4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5168\u6ee1\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u6559\u5f92\u4e8c\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4e07\u4eba\u7ed3\u4e3a\u4e00\u56e2\uff0c\u4e0e\u5927\u65e5\u672c\u6b63\u4e49\uff08\u56e2\uff09\u8fde\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\u5927\u540c\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6e05\u9759\u5174\u6c11\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a\uff0c\u9881\u5e03\u4e3b\u4e49\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u629b\u5f03\u4ee5\u5f80\u4e4b\u79d8\u5bc6\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u516c\u8ba4\u7ed3\u793e\u73b0\u8eab\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9e6b\u5d0e\u7814\u592a\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e1c\u4e9a\u540c\u6587\u4e66\u9662\uff0c\u4efb\u804c\u4e8e\u4f2a\u6ee1\u6cbb\u5b89\u8b66\u5bdf\u90e8\u95e8\u3002\u5e73\u91ce\u6b66\u4e03\u7cfb\u5927\u9646\u6d6a\u4eba\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u4f1a\u5458\u3002\u5bab\u5730\u4e45\u536b\u4ece\u9a91\u5175\u7b2c\u4e00\u8fde\u961f\u957f\u9000\u4f0d\u540e\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u201c\u4e1c\u4eac\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u878d\u548c\u90e8\u957f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u878d\u548c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u201d\u7b49\u804c\uff0c\u201c\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u7279\u6b8a\u90e8\u843d\u6c11\u7684\u878d\u5408\u4e8b\u4e1a\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u53bb\u5c81\uff0c\u53d7\u519b\u90e8\u65b9\u9762\u59d4\u6258\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u6211\u56fd\u7279\u6b8a\u90e8\u843d\u6c11\u80fd\u5426\u5411\u6ee1\u5dde\u79fb\u6c11\u4e4b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5c81\u672b\u6e21\u6ee1\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u77e5\u6ee1\u5dde\u652f\u90a3\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5b97\u6559\u7ed3\u793e\u3002\u7279\u6b8a\u6c11\u79fb\u5c45\u6ee1\u5dde\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u906d\u81f4\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u6b64\u756a\u4e3a\u63a2\u6c42\u571f\u8457\u6c11\u4e4b\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u518d\u6b21\u6e21\u6ee1\u4e4b\u673a\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u3002\u201d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5bab\u5730\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e86\u89e3\u9752\u5e2e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u800c\u7ed3\u8bc6\u4e86\u9e6b\u5d0e\u548c\u5e73\u91ce\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u4e8c\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5bab\u5730\u6e38\u8bf4\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f97\u5230\u4f2a\u6ee1\u653f\u5e9c\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u7ed3\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u6e05\u9759\u5174\u6c11\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a\u201d\u4e4b\u9752\u5e2e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u9752\u5e2e\u4e0e\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u5408\u5e76\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f38\u5c55\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u7b49\u9752\u5e2e\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u4e5f\u8bd5\u56fe\u501f\u52a9\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u529b\u91cf\u6269\u5927\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u6cf7\u6cfd\u4fca\u4eae\u5728\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u7684\u8857\u6751\u4fe1\u4ef0\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u5927\u540c2\u5e74\uff081933\uff09\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u56e0\u7edf\u6444\u6574\u4e2a\u6ee1\u5dde\u540c\u5fd7\u4e4b\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u4ece\u5949\u5929\u5230\u5404\u5730\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u5747\u53d7\u5230\u70ed\u70c8\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u62db\u6536\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u4f1a\u5458\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e1c\u4e9a\u540c\u6587\u4e66\u9662<\/p>\n

\u9664\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u672c\u6559\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u5411\u9752\u5e2e\u9760\u8fd1\u3002\u5927\u672c\u6559\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7531\u201c\u6559\u4e3b\u201d\u51fa\u53e3\u3059\u307f\u5b50\u521b\u8bbe\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u5165\u8d58\u51fa\u53e3\u5bb6\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6b21\u4e8e\u201c\u6559\u4e3b\u201d\u3001\u8d1f\u5b9e\u9645\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u201c\u6559\u7956\u201d\u3002\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u4efb\u6559\u7956\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u6539\u5927\u672c\u6559\u4fdd\u5b88\u590d\u53e4\u7684\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u53c2\u4e0e\u65f6\u653f\uff0c\u6539\u9020\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ee5\u201c\u4e0d\u656c\u7f6a\u201d\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f39\u538b\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5927\u672c\u6559\u4e0e\u9752\u5e2e\u4e4b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u524d\u5f15\u6cf7\u6cfd\u4fca\u4eae\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u7684\u8857\u6751\u4fe1\u4ef0\u300b\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u8005\uff0c\u5927\u672c\u6559\u4eba\u7c7b\u7231\u5584\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5bb6\u91cc\u6559\u5747\u4ee5\u5929\u4e4b\u5fa1\u4e2d\u4e3b\u795e\u4e3a\u59cb\u7956\uff0c\u9887\u52a8\u4f17\u5fc3\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u8005\u4e00\u65f6\u9aa4\u589e\u3002\u201d\u5728\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u65e5\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u201c\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u53ca\u968f\u5458\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ee8\u6c5f\u8b66\u52a1\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u54a8\u8bae\u9c81\u5bbe\u5316\u53ca\u5f8b\u5e08\u5f20\u5e86\u7984\u7279\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7eeb\u90e8\uff08\u5927\u672c\u6559\uff09\u4e4b\u672c\u90e8\u3002\u201d\u9700\u8981\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6cf7\u6cfd\u867d\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e66\u4e2d\u6240\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u9c81\u5bbe\u5316\u548c\u5f20\u5e86\u7984\u4e4b\u540d\u5e76\u4e0d\u89c1\u8bf8\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u540d\u5355\u3002\u5f20\u5e86\u7984\u7684\u201c\u5f20\u201d\u548c\u8d75\u5e86\u7984\u4e4b\u201c\u8d75\u201d\u65e5\u8bed\u8bfb\u97f3\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u7591\u4e3a\u7b14\u8bef\u3002\u9c81\u5bbe\u5316\u5176\u4eba\u4e0d\u8be6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\u4e4b\u8bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u9c81\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5415\u201d\u5728\u65e5\u8bed\u4e2d\u53d1\u97f3\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5373\u5c06\u8bbf\u65e5\u65f6\uff0c\u672b\u5149\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u4e00\u884c\u5165\u54c8\u5c14\u5bbe\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u4ee3\u8868\u95fb\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u6b32\u53bb\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u54c8\u5c14\u5bbe\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea6\u80fd\u52a0\u5165\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u540e\u5b9a\u51af\u5e08\u76f4\u7cfb\u6ee8\u6c5f\u8b66\u5907\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u54a8\u8bae\u9c81\u5bbe\u6c0f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7cfb\u5f8b\u5e08\u5e86\u7984\u7b49\u4e8c\u540d\u6e21\u65e5\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u9c81\u5bbe\u548c\u5e86\u7984\uff0c\u5373\u524d\u8ff0\u4e4b\u9c81\u5bbe\u5316\u4e0e\u5f20\u5e86\u7984\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u4f55\u4ee5\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5927\u672c\u6559\u6709\u74dc\u845b\uff1f\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4f55\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u6b64\u4e8b\u8981\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u7684\u8499\u53e4\u4e4b\u884c\u30021923\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u201c\u4fdd\u91ca\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u4e3a\u6170\u95ee\u201c\u5173\u4e1c\u5927\u5730\u9707\u201d\u800c\u8bbf\u65e5\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u800c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u201c\u6ee1\u8499\u201d\u5efa\u7acb\u5927\u672c\u6559\u5b97\u6559\u738b\u56fd\uff0c\u5176\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u66fe\u7ecf\u53c2\u4e0e\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u9769\u547d\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u201c\u5927\u4e9a\u7ec6\u4e9a\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u8005\u76f8\u4e92\u5229\u7528\u3002\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u5728\u5176\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u672c\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\u548c\u6c88\u9633\u9752\u5e2e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u636e\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u51fa\u53e3\u4eac\u592a\u90ce\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u300a\u5de8\u4eba\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u300b\u79f0\uff0c1924\u5e742\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u201c\u591c\u81f3\u5949\u5929\uff0c\u6295\u5bbf\u60a6\u6765\u6808\uff0c\u4e0e\u7956\u5baa\u5ef6\u4f1a\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u7956\u5baa\u5ef6\u201d\u7cfb\u201c\u7956\u5baa\u5ead\u201d\u4e4b\u8bef\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5ef6\u957f\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c1932\u5e741\u6708\u5927\u672c\u6559\u4e0e\u201c\u542b\u6709\u7985\u3001\u5112\u4e4b\u5b89\u6e05\u4f1a\u201d\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e86\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u57287\u67087\u65e5\u591c\u665a\u53d7\u5230\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u7684\u5927\u672c\u6559\u5916\u56f4\u56e2\u4f53\u201c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7231\u5584\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u62db\u5f85\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u602a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8fdb\u5360\u9886\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u8003\u8651\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u6574\u5408\u5728\u5176\u6b96\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u201c\u4e94\u65cf\u534f\u548c\u201d\u79ef\u6781\u9f13\u5439\u8005\u6a58\u6734\u5bf9\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e1c\u5317\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\u7565\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u613f\u5411\u5f53\u5c40\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e0a\u6d77\u5171\u540c\u79df\u754c\u6240\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u6539\u9769\u9752\u5e2e\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u4e3a\uff08\u5236\u5b9a\uff09\u63a7\u5236\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u653f\u7b56\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5236\u5b9a\u5bf9\u4ed8\u76d7\u532a\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6d41\u6c13\uff09\u4e4b\u5bf9\u7b56\u3002\u201d\u4e0e\u6a58\u6734\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u672b\u5149\u867d\u7136\u627f\u8ba4\u9752\u5e2e\u5177\u6709\u53cd\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u53cd\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5374\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef71933\u5e74\u540e\u5728\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u9752\u5e2e\u6240\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ef\u201c\u5c06\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u6539\u7ec4\u4e3a\u653f\u515a\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5c24\u4e3a\u8981\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u975e\u4ec5\u5b58\u4e8e\u6ee1\u5dde\u4e4b\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ed3\u793e\uff0c\u4e43\u904d\u5e03\u4e8e\u652f\u90a3\u5168\u56fd\u4e4b\u6c11\u65cf\u6027\u7ed3\u793e\u4e5f\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u5e38\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5de8\u5927\u4e4b\u6f5c\u5728\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u4ee5\u5f80\u4e4b\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5bf9\u884c\u738b\u9053\u653f\u6cbb\u4e4b\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8bda\u4e3a\u6700\u91cd\u5927\u4e4b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ee5\u738b\u9053\u653f\u6cbb\u9a6f\u5316\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5408\u4e4e\u738b\u9053\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u5927\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u7edf\u4e00\u652f\u90a3\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672b\u5149\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u6ee1\u6d32\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e86\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u201c\u6b64\u4e00\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ed3\u793e\u9752\u5e2e\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u4e8e\u6ee1\u6d32\u7a81\u7136\u516c\u5f00\u58f0\u660e\u5176\u793e\u4f1a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u81f3\u5176\u7ec4\u6210\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\u4e4b\u7ed3\u793e\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e94\u5bc6\u5207\u76d1\u89c6\u5176\u52a8\u5411\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u76f8\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b0\u5174\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6b64\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e3a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u4e4b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d\u672b\u5149\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6b63\u5728\u6478\u7d22\u5bf9\u4e1c\u5317\u6b96\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u6307\u5bfc\u90e8\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u5385\u8b66\u52a1\u5c40\u957f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4f5c\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff08\u5bb6\u91cc\u53c8\u66f0\u5728\u91cc\uff09\u4e43\u652f\u90a3\u4ee5\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7ed3\u5408\u4e4b\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ed3\u793e\uff0c\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u6212\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u5e2e\u5458\uff0c\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e4b\u4f59\uff0c\u5e2e\u5458\u5171\u5b58\u4e92\u52a9\uff0c\u5404\u9636\u7ea7\u4e2d\u7686\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u5e2e\u5458\uff0c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4e00\u5927\u6f5c\u5728\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u519b\u90e8\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0e\u6ee1\u6d32\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u7b49\uff0c\u591a\u6709\u5229\u7528\u5bb6\u91cc\u7ef4\u6301\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5185\u6cbb\u5b89\u3001\u666e\u53ca\u6ee1\u5dde\u5efa\u56fd\u7cbe\u795e\u8005\u3002\u672c\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u6b64\u756a\u4fc3\u6210\u6ee1\u5dde\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u4ee3\u8868\u8bbf\u65e5\u3001\u8003\u5bdf\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5904\u3001\u4e0e\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u7c4d\u6b64\u4f7f\u82e5\u8f88\u77e5\u65e5\u672c\u63f4\u52a9\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u4e4b\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u671f\u4ee5\u5c06\u6765\u65e5\u6ee1\u63d0\u643a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u65e5\u65b9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u201c\u65e5\u6ee1\u63d0\u643a\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u653f\u7b56\u4e3a\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u5229\u7528\u9752\u5e2e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba3\u4f20\u673a\u5173\u3002\u7ea0\u5408\u4e1c\u5317\u5404\u5730\u9752\u5e2e\u6210\u7acb\u8054\u5408\u603b\u4f1a\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\u6559\u5316\u5e2e\u5458\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u5c06\u9752\u5e2e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u4e92\u52a9\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u4fdd\u7532\u4e2d\u575a\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u793e\u4f1a\u6539\u826f\uff0c\u63ed\u53d1\u201c\u53cd\u6ee1\u5206\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5c55\u5f00\u5bf9\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u672c\u571f\u201d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u9996\u9886\u79ef\u6781\u54cd\u5e94\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u9752\u5e2e\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u201c\u738b\u9053\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u672c\u6765\u6211\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5373\u6211\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e4b\u6e90\u6d41\uff0c\u6211\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6267\u653f\u5373\u6211\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e4b\u65e7\u4e3b\u4eba\u3002\u5bf9\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u7aed\u5c3d\u5fe0\u8bda\u4e43\u6211\u5b89\u6e05\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e4b\u6839\u672c\u6240\u5728\u3002\u201d\u201c\u672c\u6765\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e0e\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u7cfb\u5507\u9f7f\u76f8\u4f9d\u4e4b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u987b\u81fe\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u53cb\u90a6\u7687\u519b\u62ef\u6551\u6211\u7b49\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u4eba\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u626b\u9664\u90aa\u6076\u519b\u9600\uff0c\u8d76\u8d70\u4e0d\u826f\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6211\u65e7\u4e3b\u4eba\u884c\u4ec1\u6148\u535a\u7231\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6267\u6211\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u201d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u51af\u8fd8\u5c06\u9752\u5e2e\u201c\u5341\u5927\u5e2e\u89c4\u201d\u6539\u4e3a\u8fce\u5408\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e4b\u201c\u516d\u6761\u5e2e\u89c4\u201d\uff1a\u5b5d\u987a\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5c0a\u656c\u58eb\u5175\u3001\u548c\u7766\u4e61\u91cc\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5b50\u5b59\u3001\u5b89\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u4e0d\u505a\u574f\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

4<\/p>\n

\u4fc3\u4f7f\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u6210\u884c\u7684\u662f\u524d\u63ed\u5bab\u5730\u4e45\u536b\u3002\u5bab\u5730\u53d7\u9646\u519b\u6b21\u5b98\u67f3\u5ddd\u4e2d\u5c06\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u201c\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u7279\u6b8a\u90e8\u843d\u6c11\u878d\u5408\u4e8b\u4e1a\u201d\u30021933\u5e744\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u5bab\u5730\u4ece\u4e1c\u4eac\u51fa\u53d1\u53bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c5\u67087\u65e5\u5f52\u56fd\uff0c\u5c06\u8003\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u7f16\u4e3a\u201c\u5317\u6ee1\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u201d\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\uff0c\u5448\u62a5\u9646\u519b\u6b21\u5b98\u3001\u5185\u52a1\u7701\u793e\u4f1a\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u7b49\u30025\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u5bab\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u795e\u9053\u7814\u7a76\u6743\u5a01\u3001\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u52a0\u85e4\u7384\u667a\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u9752\u5e2e\u5178\u7c4d\u300a\u4e09\u5eb5\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e09\u5eb5\u5b9d\u9274\u300b\u53ca\u672b\u5149\u9ad8\u4e49\u7740\u300a\u652f\u90a3\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ed3\u793e\u4e0e\u6148\u5584\u7ed3\u793e\u300b\u7b49\u4e09\u4e66\uff0c\u8bf7\u5176\u68c0\u9a8c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\/\u9752\u5e2e\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u52a0\u85e4\u4ece\u5112\u91ca\u9053\u4e09\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\/\u9752\u5e2e\u7cfb\u7985\u5b97\u4e4b\u4e00\u6d3e\uff0c\u201c\u89c2\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u4e4b\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u65e0\u5b66\u6587\u76f2\u4e14\u8ff7\u4fe1\u751a\u591a\u4e4b\u56fd\u6c11\uff0c\u503c\u6b64\u8fc7\u6e21\u4e4b\u671f\uff0c\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u8bad\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6307\u5bfc\u8005\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u201d\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5bab\u5730\u7b56\u5212\u4e4b\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u4e1c\u6d0b\u53f2\u6743\u5a01\u767d\u9e1f\u5e93\u5409\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7ed9\u5bab\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e23\u65e5\u51fa\u5e2d\u665a\u9910\u4f1a\uff0c4\u30015\u65e5\u5728\u589e\u4e0a\u5bfa\u53ec\u5f00\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\uff0c6\u65e5\u4ee5\u964d\u53c2\u62dc\u660e\u6cbb\u795e\u5bab\u548c\u9756\u56fd\u795e\u793e\uff0c\u8d74\u6a2a\u987b\u8d3a\u6d77\u519b\u57fa\u5730\u4e0e\u5e86\u5e94\u4e49\u587e\u3002\u5341\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff1a7\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u89e3\u6563\u3002\u4f55\u4ee5\u9686\u91cd\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u4eea\u5f0f\u5f00\u573a\u540e\uff0c\u7adf\u5982\u6b64\u5306\u5306\u6536\u573a\uff1f\u5173\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u7531\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u5385\u8b66\u52a1\u5c40\u957f\u4e8b\u540e\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5176\u95f4\uff0c\u4e00\u884c\u4e4b\u5409\u4e95\u6e05\u6625\u7c4d\u673a\u884c\u6cbd\u540d\u9493\u8a89\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u9e6b\u5d0e\u3001\u5e73\u91ce\u7b49\u6697\u81ea\u632a\u7528\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u652f\u4ed8\u4e4b\u7ecf\u8d39\u7ea6\u4e00\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u5143\u4e8b\u53d1\u3002\u5341\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u547d\u4ee4\u4e00\u884c\u89e3\u6563\u3002\u5409\u4e95\u9664\u540d\uff0c\u4e00\u884c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4eac\u81ea\u7531\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4ece\u8fd9\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u770b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u7684\u89e3\u6563\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e8b\u51fa\u5076\u7136\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f15\u6587\u4e2d\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u539f\u56e0\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u6b64\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u636e\u9646\u6d77\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u9762\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u5728\u7406\uff08\u6307\u9752\u5e2e\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u6b32\u5f39\u538b\u4e4b\uff0c\u771f\u76f8\u4e0d\u660e\u4e5f\u3002\u867d\u7136\uff0c\u5f7c\u4ecd\u4ee5\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u529b\u7ed3\u6210\u56e2\u4f53\u3001\u7ee7\u7eed\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u653f\u7b56\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9646\u519b\u548c\u6d77\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u5f39\u538b\u9752\u5e2e\u3002\u9646\u6d77\u519b\u7701\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u4e00\u5468\u524d\u8fd8\u4e3e\u529e\u9752\u5e2e\u6b22\u8fce\u665a\u5bb4\uff0c\u4f55\u4ee5\u8f6c\u800c\u8981\u5f39\u538b\u9752\u5e2e\u5462\uff1f\u524d\u8ff0\u5173\u4e1c\u5385\u8b66\u52a1\u5c40\u957f\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6b64\u6b21\u672a\u80fd\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u7ed3\u675f\u8bbf\u65e5\uff0c\u88ab\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u826f\u5546\u4eba\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u5fe7\u5176\u5c06\u6765\u5fc5\u9057\u7559\u76f8\u5f53\u4e4b\u7978\u6839\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u65e5\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u4e0e\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u610f\u89c1\u9f83\u9f89\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u5385\u8b66\u52a1\u5c40\u957f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u95ee\u56e2\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u652f\u90a3\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff08\u5bb6\u91cc\u53c8\u79f0\u5728\u91cc\uff09\u662f\u4ee5\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e3a\u7ebd\u5e26\u7ed3\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ed3\u793e\uff0c\u5e2e\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6212\u5f8b\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2a\u4eba\u5411\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u5e2e\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u5b58\u4e92\u52a9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u5e2e\u5458\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u5728\u519b\u90e8\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6ee1\u6d32\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u6709\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\u5185\u6cbb\u5b89\u53ca\u666e\u53ca\u5efa\u56fd\u7cbe\u795e\u4e4b\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u884c\u4e4b\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5728\u6ee1\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u4ee3\u8868\u8bbf\u65e5\uff0c\u89c6\u5bdf\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u4e0e\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u89c1\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u4f7f\u4e4b\u77e5\u9053\u65e5\u672c\u63f4\u52a9\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u65e5\u6ee1\u4eba\u7684\u63d0\u643a\u548c\u8054\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5373\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u9752\u5e2e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u89c2\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u4f2a\u6ee1\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u9752\u5e2e\u5982\u4f55\u4fc3\u8fdb\u65e5\u672c\u4e0e\u4f2a\u6ee1\u4e4b\u63d0\u643a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u5982\u4e0b\u4e24\u70b9\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba3\u4f20\u673a\u5173\u5229\u7528\u4e4b\u3002\u7ea0\u5408\u6ee1\u5dde\u5404\u6d3e\u9600\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8054\u5408\u603b\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u592e\u8bbe\u7acb\u7edf\u5236\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\u6559\u5316\u5e2e\u5458\u3002\uff082\uff09\u628a\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u53d8\u4e3a\u63f4\u52a9\u6c11\u4f17\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u7edf\u5236\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u7532\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e2d\u575a\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u6539\u826f\uff0c\u63ed\u53d1\u53cd\u6ee1\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c55\u5f00\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u51fa\u53d1\u524d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u9a7b\u725b\u5e84\u9886\u4e8b\u8352\u5ddd\u5145\u96c4\u5728\u81f4\u201c\u5168\u6ee1\u5168\u6743\u5927\u4f7f\u201d\u6b66\u85e4\u4fe1\u4e49\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u519b\u90e8\u6002\u607f\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d3e\u9063\u4e03\u540d\u5168\u6ee1\u5404\u5730\u5bb6\u91cc\u6559\u4ee3\u8868\u53bb\u5185\u5730\uff08\u6307\u65e5\u672c\u2014\u5f15\u8005\uff09\u8003\u5bdf\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u54c8\u5c14\u5bbe\u4e8c\u540d\uff08\u80dc\u3001\u5f20\uff09\u3001\u65b0\u4eac\u4e00\u540d\uff08\u5362\uff09\u3001\u5949\u5929\u4e09\u540d\uff08\u51af\u3001\u738b\u3001\u5e38\uff09\u3001\u8425\u53e3\u4e00\u540d\uff08\u90dd\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u4ee3\u8868\u7b49\u7279\u6765\u8425\u53e3\uff0c\u5411\u8425\u53e3\u7ea6\u4e8c\u4e07\u540c\u5fd7\u62a5\u544a\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u540d\u5355\u89c1\u9644\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7b49\u643a\u6d77\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\u5c0f\u6797\u4e4b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4fe1\u8bbf\u95ee\u5baa\u5175\u5206\u961f\uff0c\u5e0c\u5180\u5f97\u52a9\u3002\u540c\u591c\u516b\u65f6\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e8e\u8425\u53e3\u785d\u77ff\u5c40\u695e\u4e25\u5bfa\uff08\u4ed8\u5c5e\u5730\u5916\uff09\u96c6\u5408\u540c\u5fd7\u767e\u4f59\u540d\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5f97\u5230\u8d5e\u540c\u3002\u672c\u6708\u56db\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u4ee3\u8868\u7b49\u4e8e\u65b0\u4eac\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u9886\u53d6\u519b\u90e8\u6240\u53d1\u5305\u62ec\u65c5\u8d39\u5728\u5185\u4e4b\u6240\u6709\u76d8\u7f20\uff0c\u79f0\u51c6\u5907\u6b63\u5f0f\u6e21\u65e5\u3002\u519b\u90e8\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u7b49\u6559\u5f92\u65e8\u5728\u4f7f\u5168\u6ee1\u4e8c\u767e\u4e07\u8be5\u6559\u5f92\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e0e\u5357\u65b9\u4e4b\u5bb6\u91cc\u5bf9\u6297\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8352\u5ddd\u5bf9\u519b\u90e8\u5229\u7528\u9752\u5e2e\u4e00\u4e8b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u95f4\u63a5\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u539f\u7cfb\u603b\u5546\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u53c8\u4e3a\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u9996\u8111\uff0c\u5728\u8425\u53e3\u9887\u6709\u52bf\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\u56de\u8425\u53e3\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e1a\u5bb6\u4e4b\u6765\u8bbf\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u8be5\u4ee3\u8868\u4ee5\u5bb6\u91cc\u6559\u4ee3\u8868\u56de\u8425\uff0c\u5546\u6c11\u95fb\u77e5\uff0c\u7686\u656c\u800c\u8fdc\u4e4b\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4eba\u6765\u8bbf\u3002\u201d\u8352\u5ddd\u4eba\u5fae\u8a00\u8f7b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u63a5\u7eb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u89e3\u6563\u540e\uff0c\u5206\u4e09\u6279\u5206\u522b\u56de\u56fd\u300215\u65e5\uff0c\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u4ece\u4e1c\u4eac\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u7ecf\u671d\u9c9c\u6700\u65e9\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u7b496\u4eba\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6768\u5b87\u5c71\u548c\u5f20\u65b0\u752b\uff09\u5728\u201c\u4e0d\u826f\u90a6\u4eba\u201d\u5409\u6751\u667a\u6b63\u7684\u966a\u540c\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e58\u5217\u8f66\u4e8e7\u670816\u65e5\u4e0b\u53489\u65f640\u5206\u5230\u8fbe\u4e0b\u5173\uff0c10\u65f630\u5206\u4e58\u8239\u62b5\u91dc\u5c71\uff0c\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8868\u5219\u6539\u6362\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u5949\u5929\u5723\u9053\u7406\u5584\u7814\u7a76\u603b\u4f1a\u957f\u201d\u7956\u5baa\u5ead\u3001\u201c\u5949\u5929\u5728\u7406\u6559\u9886\u6b63\u201d\u6797\u5e86\u81e3\u3001\u201c\u65b0\u4eac\u5728\u7406\u6559\u9886\u6b63\u201d\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\u3001\u201c\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u4e16\u754c\u6148\u5584\u4f1a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u540d\u8a89\u4f1a\u957f\u201d\u8d75\u5e86\u7984\u3001\u201c\u5949\u5929\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u201d\u738b\u5146\u5ea5\u3001\u201c\u65b0\u4eac\u5efa\u7b51\u8bf7\u8d1f\u4e1a\u201d\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\u7b49\uff0c\u4e8e13\u65e5\u4e0b\u53485\u65f620\u5206\u62b5\u8fbe\u4eac\u90fd\u9f9f\u5188\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u5927\u672c\u6559\u672c\u90e8\uff0c\u884c\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

13\u65e5\uff0c\u62b5\u9f9f\u5188\uff0c\u4e0e\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u6b22\u8c08\u3002<\/p>\n

14\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u5348\u5f80\u7eeb\u90e8\uff0c\u8bbf\u5927\u672c\u672c\u90e8\u3002\u4e0b\u5348\u8fd4\u9f9f\u5188\u3002<\/p>\n

15\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u5348\u5f80\u4eac\u90fd\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7231\u5584\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u51fa\u53e3\u5b87\u77e5\u78e8\u524d\u6765\u8fce\u63a5\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u5e08\u56e2\uff0c\u53c2\u62dc\u6843\u5c71\u5fa1\u9675\u3002\u4e8e\u540c\u5fd7\u793e\u65b0\u5c9b\u4f1a\u9986\u4e0e\u8bb0\u8005\u5348\u996d\u3002\u5348\u540e\uff0c\u5f80\u5fa1\u6240\u53c2\u62dc\u4e8c\u6761\u79bb\u5bab\u3002\u53c2\u89c2\u540c\u5fd7\u793e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u540d\u80dc\u3002\u4e0b\u69bb\u5409\u5188\u65c5\u9986\u3002<\/p>\n

16\u65e5\uff0c\u4e8e\u4eac\u90fd\u8f66\u7ad9\u4e58\u5217\u8f66\u5f80\u5927\u962a\uff0c\u4e0a\u53488\u65f632\u5206\u62b5\u5927\u962a\u7ad9\u3002\u7687\u9053\u5927\u672c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7231\u5584\u4f1a\u5927\u962a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u3001\u5927\u65e5\u672c\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u56e2\u5458\u524d\u6765\u8fce\u63a5\u3002\u4e0a\u5348\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b2c\u56db\u5e08\u56e2\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\uff0c\u53c2\u89c2\u5927\u962a\u57ce\u3002\u4e0b\u5348\u53c2\u89c2\u5927\u962a\u671d\u65e5\u65b0\u95fb\u793e\u3001\u5927\u962a\u6bce\u65e5\u65b0\u95fb\u793e\u3002\u51fa\u5e2d\u4eba\u7c7b\u7231\u5584\u4f1a\u62db\u5f85\u665a\u5bb4\uff0c8\u65f646\u5206\u4e58\u5217\u8f66\u7531\u5927\u962a\u5f80\u4e0b\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u5bf9\u5927\u672c\u6559\u672c\u90e8\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c1999\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u9f9f\u5188\u5e02\u5929\u6069\u4e61\u5927\u672c\u6559\u8d44\u6599\u9986\u53d1\u73b0\u4e866\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u53ef\u77e5\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u4e2d\u67095\u4eba\u4e8e7\u670811\u65e5\u6668\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u7eeb\u90e8\u7684\u5927\u672c\u6559\u4e9a\u6d32\u672c\u90e8\uff0c13\u65e5\u8bbf\u95ee\u9f9f\u5188\u30026\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u67091\u5f20\u662f\u5927\u672c\u6559\u6559\u4e3b\u51fa\u53e3\u3059\u307f\u5b50\u548c\u6559\u7956\u51fa\u53e3\u738b\u4ec1\u4e09\u90ce\u4e0e5\u4f4d\u201c\u6ee1\u6d32\u4eba\u201d\u5408\u5f71\u3002\u4ece\u7167\u7247\u508d\u6ce8\u6587\u5b57\u770b\uff0c5\u4eba\u540c\u65f6\u62e5\u6709\u5728\u7406\u4f1a\uff08\u6559\uff09\u4e0e\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u4e8c\u91cd\u8eab\u5206\u3002\u524d\u5f15\u5229\u90e8\u4e00\u90ce\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u7406\u6559\u300b\u4e66\u4e2d\u9644\u6709\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u5408\u5f71\uff0c\u4e24\u76f8\u6bd4\u7167\uff0c\u53ef\u77e55\u4eba\u5206\u522b\u662f\u7956\u5baa\u5ead\u3001\u6797\u5e86\u81e3\u3001\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\u3001\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\u548c\u8d75\u5e86\u7984\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u5916\u4ea4\u8d44\u6599\u9986\u8fd8\u67e5\u9605\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u8b66\u5bdf\u6697\u5730\u8ddf\u8e2a\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u5982\u4e0b\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a\u7956\u5baa\u5ead\u3001\u738b\u5146\u5ea5\u3001\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\u3001\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\u3001\u6797\u5e86\u81e3\u3001\u8d75\u5e86\u7984\u7b496\u540d\u53ca\u968f\u54588\u540d\uff0c\u4e00\u884c\u517114\u4eba\u4e8e13\u65e5\u81f316\u65e5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u5927\u672c\u6559\u7684\u672c\u90e8\u9f9f\u5188\u548c\u7eeb\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n

5<\/p>\n

\u529b\u4fc3\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u7684\u5bab\u5730\u4e45\u536b\u5c06\u8bbf\u65e5\u76ee\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u8be5\u6559\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u652f\u6301\uff1b\u5b66\u4e60\u65e5\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\uff1b\u89c2\u6469\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5316\u3002\u540e\u4e24\u70b9\u59d1\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bba\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u663e\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u201c\u4e0d\u826f\u90a6\u4eba\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\u9e6b\u5d0e\u540e\u6765\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u660e\uff0c\u5409\u6751\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u4e0e\u65b0\u4eac\uff08\u957f\u6625\uff09\u9752\u5e2e\u7ee7\u7eed\u8054\u7cfb\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5e73\u91ce\u6b66\u4e03\u662f\u9752\u5e2e\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u81ea\u5f00\u9999\u5802\uff0c\u62dc\u8bbf\u65e5\u672c\u5baa\u5175\u961f\u548c\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u9752\u5e2e\u4e0e\u7eb3\u5165\u201c\u6ee1\u6d32\u56fd\u201d\u653f\u6cbb\u6574\u5408\u4e2d\u3002\u5bab\u5730\u5219\u7f16\u8f91\u4ecb\u7ecd\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\uff0c\u5411\u5404\u65b9\u6563\u53d1\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u65e5\u540e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u53ef\u77e5\u5982\u4e0b\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n

1934\u5e741\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u7b49\u4e3a\u4e86\u6574\u5408\u9752\u5e2e\u4e0e\u5728\u7406\u6559\uff0c\u5728\u5949\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u5730\u533a\u5584\u7406\u516c\u6240\u5f00\u8bbe\u9999\u5802\u3002\u4e8b\u524d\u51af\u5c06\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u7406\u6559\u300b\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u9001\u5f80\u5404\u5b98\u5385\uff0c\u4f59\u4e0b9\u5343\u90e8\u56db\u5904\u6563\u53d1\u3002\u636e\u300a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u7406\u6559\u300b\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u5305\u62ec\u6307\u5bfc\u90e8\u5728\u5185\u5171\u8bbe\u516b\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u4e3a\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u6709\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u3001\u5468\u7ef4\u65b0\u3001\u738b\u5c11\u6e90\u3001\u5409\u6751\u667a\u6b63\u7b49\u3002\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u9752\u5e2e\u52bf\u529b\u539f\u672c\u5728\u5949\u5929\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u9f50\u9f50\u54c8\u5c14\u8bbe\u7acb\u5bb6\u91cc\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u4f73\u6728\u65af\u8bbe\u4e09\u4e49\u5802\uff0c\u5728\u5949\u5929\u8bbe\u7acb\u5bb6\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\uff0c\u8d75\u5e86\u7984\u5f00\u8bbe\u201c\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cc\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a\u5317\u6ee1\u603b\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u6574\u5408\u5317\u6ee1\u9752\u5e2e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7acb\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u4e8c\u8bf4\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u4e3a1933\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5927\u8c37\u6e56\u5cf0\u201c\u5b97\u6559\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u8be5\u4f1a\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f1a\u545830\u540d\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f921\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u5408\u6cd5\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u8bf4\u4e3a\u8be5\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7acb\u65f6\u95f4\u57281934\u5e743\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u65e5\u5728\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u9053\u5916\u5317\u4e94\u9053\u8857\u5546\u52a1\u4f1a\u805a\u96c6500\u4f59\u540d\u4fe1\u4f17\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cc\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a\u5317\u6ee1\u603b\u4f1a\u201d\u7b79\u5907\u6240\uff0c\u5e72\u4e8b\u957f\u4e3a\u9a6c\u5b97\u8fbe\uff0c\u5e72\u4e8b\u4e3a\u5e73\u91ce\u6b66\u4e03\u7b498\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u62c5\u4efb\u4f1a\u52a1\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u4f1a\u957f\u8d75\u5e86\u7984\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7b79\u5907\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

1934\u5e744\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u5728\u65b0\u4eac\u4e1c\u56db\u6761\u5927\u8857\u201c\u96c6\u5584\u5802\u201d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\uff0c\u53ec\u5f00\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u7b79\u5907\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u4e3a\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u6709\u82d1\u8363\u81e3\u7b4934\u540d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u5b98\u540f\u5f20\u5bbe\uff08\u76d1\u5bdf\u9662\uff09\u548c\u94b1\u542f\u627f\uff08\u4ea4\u901a\u90e8\uff09\u4e5f\u5217\u540d\u5176\u95f4\u3002\u8be5\u4f1a\u5b97\u65e8\uff1a\u201c\u4fe1\u5949\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u4fee\u517b\u8eab\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u738b\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e5\u6ee1\u4eb2\u5584\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e50\u571f\u201d\u3002\u7b79\u5907\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4ee5\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e5d\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u5927\u8fde\u9752\u5e2e\u5e72\u90e8\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\u8054\u5408\u3002\u65b0\u4eac\u9752\u5e2e\u5e72\u90e8\u56f4\u7ed5\u6210\u7acb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u610f\u89c1\u5206\u6b67\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u7684\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bb6\u7406\u6559\u5e94\u4e00\u5982\u65e2\u5f80\u4fdd\u6301\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ed3\u793e\u6837\u6001\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u610f\u89c1\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u6301\u516c\u5f00\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u30021934\u5e743\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u5927\u8001\u5f6d\u7efc\u5b97\u4ece\u5929\u6d25\u8d76\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u89e3\uff0c\u672a\u679c\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u8fbe\u78e8\u6e05\u51c0\u4f5b\u6559\u4f1a\u201d\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4ee4\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u9752\u5e2e\u56e0\u4e89\u5148\u8fce\u5408\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u800c\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u5176\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\u3002\u65b0\u4eac\u5415\u4e07\u6ee8\u4e00\u6d3e\u4e0e\u5949\u5929\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u4e00\u6d3e\u53d1\u751f\u6fc0\u70c8\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u5404\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u7b49\u7cfb\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u5317\u4eac\u76f4\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u4e92\u4e0d\u76f8\u8ba9\u3002\u5176\u540e\uff0c\u5415\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u540c\u610f\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5c06\u5176\u540d\u5b57\u5217\u5165\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u4ee5\u793a\u6297\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u9752\u5e2e\u5b58\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u672b\u5149\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u610f\u6b32\u5229\u7528\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5982\u5927\u672c\u3001\u534f\u548c\u4f1a\u3001\u6b63\u4e49\u56e2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u4f1a\u540d\u4e3a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u6e05\u9759\u5174\u6c11\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a\u3001\u5174\u4e9a\u5927\u540c\u4e49\u4f1a\u3001\u5927\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cc\u540c\u5fd7\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u660e\u786e\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5404\u884c\u5176\u4e8b\u3002\u4e5f\u5373\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u653f\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u5373\u7f3a\u5c11\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u5404\u5730\u9752\u5e2e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u56e0\u610f\u89c1\u5bf9\u7acb\u800c\u5173\u7cfb\u66f4\u52a0\u677e\u6563\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u8e4a\u8df7\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5373\uff0c\u8bbf\u65e5\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u629b\u5f03\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5bb6\u4ea7\u201c\u9003\u4ea1\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u9a7b\u8425\u53e3\u548c\u5949\u5929\u9886\u4e8b\u5206\u522b\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u8bb0\u8ff0\u3002\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u539f\u4e3a\u5f20\u5b66\u826f\u76f4\u7cfb\uff0c\u201c\u4e5d\u00b7\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u201c\u4e0d\u9047\u4e4b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\u5411\u5b9e\u4e1a\u90e8\u54c0\u6c42\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u514d\u4e8e\u88ab\u6ca1\u6536\u201c\u9006\u4ea7\u201d\u3002\u5176\u540e\uff0c\u81ea\u79f0\u9752\u5e2e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u4e0e\u5bab\u5730\u4e4b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8d77\u6765\u30021934\u5e743\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u84dd\u8863\u793e\u901a\u8fc7\u4f4f\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u6cd5\u79df\u754c\u7684\u738b\u7ea6\u745f\uff0c5\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u6d3e\u82e5\u5e72\u5e72\u90e8\u5230\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u501f\u52a9\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u548c\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u7b49\u6536\u96c6\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u7b49\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5458\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u88ab\u7f6e\u4e8e\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u501f\u53e3\u51fa\u5e2d17\u65e5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u7ea2\u534d\u5b57\u4f1a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4e8e8\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u5317\u4eac\u3002\u4e24\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u90dd\u5bb6\u4eba\uff08\u59bb\u513f5\u4eba\uff09\u4e5f\u6084\u6084\u6765\u5230\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u201c\u636e\u8bf4\u611f\u5230\u6709\u5377\u5165\u67d0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u5acc\u7591\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5b98\u5baa\u76d1\u89c6\u4e4b\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c38\u4f4f\u5317\u5e73\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u9003\u8dd1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u8425\u53e3\u9886\u4e8b\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5949\u5929\u9886\u4e8b\u62a5\u544a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u8bbf\u65e5\u5f52\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u70ed\u5fc3\u5ba3\u4f20\u8be5\u6559\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4ee5\u5f80\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4f38\u5f20\u81ea\u8eab\u52bf\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u884c\u300a\u6ee1\u6d32\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u300b\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u88ab\u5bab\u5730\u9646\u519b\u5927\u4f50\u6240\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5411\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u4e2d\u4f24\u8be5\u5927\u4f50\u53ca\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u3001\u5409\u6751\u667a\u6b63\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u90dd\u6210\u4e3a\u76d1\u89c6\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u548c\u5409\u6751\u667a\u6b63\u6d3e\u9063\u968f\u540c\u8bbf\u65e5\u7684\u59dc\u56fd\u672c\u5230\u8425\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee4\u5176\u5728\u8425\u53e3\u76d1\u89c6\u90dd\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53c8\u62c5\u5fc3\u59dc\u88ab\u6536\u4e70\uff0c\u5c06\u59dc\u53eb\u56de\u6c88\u9633\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e8c\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u5373\u5927\u7ea6\u57283\u6708\uff0c\u4ee5\u9752\u5e2e\u738b\u7ea6\u745f\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e1c\u5317\u4e3a\u7aef\uff0c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u548c\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u88ab\u5baa\u5175\u961f\u6240\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u901a\u8fc7\u600e\u6837\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u89e3\u5f00\u4e86\u88ab\u6000\u7591\u7684\u5acc\u7591\uff0c\u5c06\u5baa\u5175\u961f\u7279\u52a1\u59dc\u56fd\u672c\u6d3e\u5230\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u5904\uff0c\u59dc\u56fd\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ece\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\u5904\u5f97\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u8ff0\u725b\u5e84\u9886\u4e8b\u8352\u5ddd\u5145\u96c4\u7684\u4fe1\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u90dd\u5ba3\u79f0\u662f\u9752\u5e2e\u8eab\u4efd\u540e\uff0c\u88ab\u8425\u53e3\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u907f\u800c\u8fdc\u4e4b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u5728\u8bbf\u65e5\u5f52\u6765\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u6301\u7eed\u3002\u4e3a\u5b88\u4f4f\u5bb6\u4ea7\u800c\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4e3a\u4f0d\u7684\u90dd\u76f8\u81e3\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e3a\u4e86\u8eab\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u653e\u5f03\u5bb6\u4ea7\uff0c\u90dd\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u4ece\u5baa\u5175\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\u4e0b\u9003\u8131\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6218\u540e\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\u4ee5\u6c49\u5978\u7f6a\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u6b7b\u5211<\/p>\n

1936\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u6253\u51fa\u6291\u6b62\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u6210\u5458\u8981\u60f3\u5728\u201c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u201d\u540d\u4e49\u4e0b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5df2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6765\u5f80\u4e8e\u5927\u8fde\u548c\u957f\u6625\u7684\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u4e3a\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u4e8e1937\u5e7412\u6708\u56de\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u9646\u6d6a\u4eba\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9ec4\u9053\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u6697\u6740\u8fdb\u884c\u6297\u65e5\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u4eba\u58eb\u30021938\u5e74\uff0c\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u6210\u7acb\u5b89\u6e05\u540c\u76df\u4f1a\u30021946\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5e38\u7389\u6e05\u88ab\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u6c49\u5978\u5978\u7f6a\u5904\u4ee5\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u8d77\u8bc9\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5e38\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u53ea\u5b57\u672a\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n

6<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u65e5\u4e3a\u5207\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u722c\u68b3\uff0c\u52fe\u52d2\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u4e0e\u9752\u5e2e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fa7\u9762\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u672c\u8fd9\u51fa\u95f9\u5267\u7684\u4e0a\u6f14\u51b3\u975e\u5076\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bfc\u6f14\u548c\u6f14\u5458\u9ed8\u5951\u914d\u5408\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u51fa\u95f9\u5267\u7684\u5bfc\u6f14\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u3002\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u5360\u9886\u4e1c\u5317\u540e\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u6025\u6b32\u4e3a\u5176\u6276\u690d\u7684\u4f2a\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u5bfb\u627e\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u9f13\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u65b9\u5229\u7528\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u81ea\u6e05\u672b\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5bf9\u9752\u5e2e\u4e0d\u4e4f\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u770b\u6cd5\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u6307\u5bfc\u90e8\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u91cc\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u672b\u5149\u9ad8\u4e49\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u79d8\u5bc6\u7ed3\u793e\u201d\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u9f13\u5439\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u8bef\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9752\u5e2e\u662f\u4e1c\u5317\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u56e2\u4f53\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u9752\u5e2e\u6539\u9020\u6210\u4e3a\u6548\u5fe0\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u51fa\u8d44\u8ba9\u9752\u5e2e\u7ec4\u56e2\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u5e1d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5ea7\u4e0a\u5bbe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u95f9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u7b11\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f14\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u4e5f\u53ef\u8c13\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u5bfc\u6f14\u7684\u55dc\u597d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u7269\u7ade\u76f8\u6295\u65e5\u65b9\u6240\u597d\uff0c\u8c0e\u79f0\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u9690\u7792\u9752\u5e2e\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0e\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u5531\u4e00\u548c\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u519b\u9600\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0b\u5904\u4e8e\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u8fd1\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bf4\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u9752\u5e2e\u656c\u800c\u8fdc\u4e4b\u8005\u751a\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4f2a\u6ee1\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u6548\u5fe0\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u9752\u5e2e\u4ea6\u751a\u4e3a\u53cd\u611f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ef0\u4eba\u9f3b\u606f\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u51b3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5192\u7740\u5f97\u7f6a\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u65b9\u5782\u9752\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u5371\u9669\u800c\u9053\u51fa\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u6f14\u5458\u8868\u6f14\u5f97\u56fa\u7136\u7cbe\u91c7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u8fd9\u53f0\u620f\u4e5f\u662f\u5531\u4e0d\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6218\u65f6\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u201c\u5b66\u77e5\u201d\u2014\u5b66\u672f\u77e5\u8bc6\u53d7\u5230\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u77a9\u76ee\uff0c\u4ece\u672c\u6587\u6240\u8003\u5bdf\u7684\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u8bbf\u65e5\u4e2a\u6848\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u548c\u5176\u667a\u56ca\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e1c\u5317\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e56\u623e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u6570\u5728\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u5230\u4e8c\u767e\u4e07\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u9752\u5e2e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5316\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9752\u5e2e\u8bbf\u65e5\u540e\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u901a\u8fc7\u9a7b\u4e1c\u5317\u5404\u5730\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9752\u5e2e\u4eba\u6570\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9752\u5e2e\u5404\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7f3a\u5c11\u5173\u8054\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0e\u9752\u5e2e\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u4f1a\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u5b66\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u59c9\u5d0e\u6b63\u6cbb\u3001\u4e1c\u6d0b\u53f2\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u767d\u9e1f\u5e93\u5409\u3001\u4f5b\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u6743\u5a01\u5e38\u76d8\u5927\u5b9a\u3001\u9053\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u5c0f\u67f3\u53f8\u6c14\u592a\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62d8\u6ce5\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u589e\u4e0a\u5bfa\u9762\u5bf9\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u6587\u4e66\u548c\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u8bc6\u7834\u5176\u771f\u9762\u76ee\uff01<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6a58\u6734\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6a58\u6734\u5728\u5176\u4e3b\u7f16\u7684\u300a\u6ee1\u6d32\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u4e0a\u520a\u8f7d\u672b\u5149\u9ad8\u4e49\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5229\u7528\u9752\u5e2e\u8fdb\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u6574\u5408\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5229\u7528\u9752\u5e2e\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6a58\u6734\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f7f\u9752\u5e2e\u4e3a\u201c\u6ee1\u5dde\u56fd\u201d\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51af\u8c0f\u6c11\u5728\u5185\u7684\u8bbf\u65e5\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u4e0a\u6d77\u6ee9\u9ec4\u91d1\u8363\u3001\u675c\u6708\u7b19\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u6a58\u6734\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c16\u9510\u5730\u6279\u5224\u65e5\u672c\u201c\u652f\u90a3\u5b66\u201d\u4e25\u91cd\u8131\u79bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6295\u8eab\u5173\u4e1c\u519b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f80\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5185\u7701\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u91ce\u6751\u6d69\u4e00\u5728\u300a\u8fd1\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u6218\u524d\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u5373\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u201d\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fd8\u53ef\u8865\u5145\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u91ce\u6751\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5c31\u662f\u5e1d\u56fd\u201c\u5b66\u77e5\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u4e5f\u53ef\u8c13\u5e1d\u56fd\u201c\u5b66\u77e5\u201d\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u64b0\u6587: \u5b59\u6c5f\u00a0 \u00a0 \u6765\u6e90:\u00a0\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5 1 1933\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u65e5\u5173\u7cfb\u53f2\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a\u4e1c\u5317 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17],"tags":[17947,2342,17946],"views":195,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59775"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59775"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59775\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59776,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59775\/revisions\/59776"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59775"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59775"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59775"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}