{"id":60153,"date":"2026-03-09T15:58:36","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T07:58:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=60153"},"modified":"2026-03-09T15:58:47","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T07:58:47","slug":"%e9%87%91%e9%9b%81%ef%bc%9a%e6%b2%99%e7%9a%87%e9%80%80%e4%bd%8d%e5%89%8d%e4%b8%80%e5%91%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=60153","title":{"rendered":"\u91d1\u96c1: \u6c99\u7687\u9000\u4f4d\u524d\u4e00\u5468"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u6708\u9769\u547d\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u6c99\u7687\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e8c\u4e16\u4e0d\u5728\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u961f\u51c6\u5907\u5bf9\u5fb7\u53d1\u8d77\u4e0b\u4e00\u8f6e\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u3002\u4fc4\u53862\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u5230\u4e86\u9760\u8fd1\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u83ab\u57fa\u5ed6\u592b\uff0c\u9a7e\u4e34\u8bbe\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4fc4\u519b\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u9996\u90fd\u7684\u201c\u9762\u5305\u9a9a\u52a8\u201d\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u8d77\u521d\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6562\u5411\u6c99\u7687\u62a5\u544a\u5f7c\u5f97\u683c\u52d2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7687\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u7687\u540e\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5f97\u77e5\u4e00\u4e9b\u96f6\u661f\u800c\u6a21\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6c99\u7687\u4e00\u5bb6<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6b64\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5f80\u5fc3\u91cc\u53bb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u624b\u91cc\u63e1\u6709700\u4e07\u5927\u519b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u5916\u6218\u4e89\u5386\u6765\u662f\u4fc4\u56fd\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u6253\u8d62\u4e86\u6625\u5b63\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8fce\u6765\u5168\u6c11\u201c\u4e4c\u62c9\u201d\u7684\u72c2\u6b22\u58f0\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u9996\u90fd\u6587\u4eba\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u9769\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u7a7a\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5435\u5435\u56b7\u56b7\u7684\u53cd\u6c99\u7687\u52bf\u529b\u5728\u5929\u5e73\u4e0a\u65e0\u591a\u5927\u5206\u91cf\uff0c\u6380\u4e0d\u8d77\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u6d6a\uff0c\u8bf4\u5fc3\u91cc\u8bdd\u4ed6\u5341\u5206\u9119\u89c6\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u7687\u540e\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u62c9\u4e5f\u6709\u540c\u611f\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u7ed9\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8bf4\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5e73\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u8981\u675c\u9a6c\u80fd\u89c4\u77e9\u4e00\u70b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6c99\u7687\u51fa\u5de1<\/p>\n

2\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u6c99\u7687\u7ed9\u5f7c\u5f97\u683c\u52d2\u536b\u620d\u53f8\u4ee4\u54c8\u5df4\u7f57\u592b\u53d1\u53bb\u4e00\u4efd\u7535\u62a5\uff1a\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u505c\u6b62\u9996\u90fd\u7684\u9a9a\u4e71\uff0c\u5982\u679c28\u65e5\u524d\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u590d\u5de5\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f81\u52df\u5165\u4f0d\u9001\u5230\u524d\u7ebf\u53bb\u201d\u3002\u9646\u519b\u90e8\u957f\u522b\u5229\u4e9a\u8036\u592b\u7acb\u5373\u7ed9\u6c99\u7687\u53d1\u53bb\u4e00\u7eb8\u5b9a\u5fc3\u4e38\uff1a\u965b\u4e0b\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u201c\u5c40\u52bf\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u4f1a\u5b89\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u670826\u65e5\u591c\u91cc\uff0c\u675c\u9a6c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7f57\u6c5f\u79d1\u7ed9\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u53d1\u62a5\uff1a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4fe1\u8a89\u5ea6\u964d\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u65e0\u80fd\u800c\u6492\u8c0e\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u6446\u8bbe\uff0c\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u4e27\u5931\u4fe1\u4efb\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u65e0\u6cd5\u638c\u63a7\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u201c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u529b\u91cd\u65b0\u6062\u590d\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u201d\u5e94\u5c3d\u5feb\u6210\u7acb\u5bf9\u675c\u9a6c\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u65b0\u5185\u9601\u3002\u6c99\u7687\u61d2\u5f97\u7406\u776c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u65e5\u8bb0\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u4f4d\u80d6\u5b50\u7f57\u6c5f\u79d1\u7ed9\u6211\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u5e9f\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u8fde\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56de\u590d\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5f7c\u5f97\u683c\u52d2\uff0c\u9762\u5305\u9a9a\u52a8<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u519b\u65b9\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5bc6\u62a5\u5374\u8fe5\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\u5df2\u7ecf\u762b\u75ea\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8fbe\u5230\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u90e8\u961f\u519b\u5fc3\u6d6e\u52a8\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u652f\u519b\u961f\u613f\u610f\u53bb\u5e73\u5b9a\u52a8\u4e71\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u652f\u6709\u6218\u6597\u529b\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u4fdd\u536b\u5f7c\u5f97\u683c\u52d2\u4e86\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u519b\u961f\u64c5\u81ea\u5411\u675c\u9a6c\u5ba3\u8a93\u6548\u5fe0\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u54e5\u8428\u514b\u548c\u519b\u961f\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u536b\u961f\u90fd\u8dd1\u53bb\u5854\u592b\u5229\u8fbe\u5bab\uff08\u56fd\u5bb6\u675c\u9a6c\u6240\u5728\u5730\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5df2\u7a81\u7136\u53d8\u6210\u201c\u81ea\u53d1\u9769\u547d\u201d\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff09\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u536b\u961f\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u8fde\uff0c\u4ece\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u4e00\u4e16\u5728\u4f4d\u65f6\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u6570\u4f4d\u6c99\u7687\u670d\u52a1\u8fc7\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u6c99\u7687\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5ba0\u513f\u3002\u4e00\u6c34\u7684\u5e05\u6c14\u54e5\u8428\u514b\u5c0f\u4f19\uff0c\u5934\u6234\u9ed1\u8272\u6bdb\u76ae\u9ad8\u5e3d\uff0c\u8eab\u7740\u54e5\u8428\u514b\u84dd\u8272\u6216\u7ea2\u8272\u675f\u8170\u5927\u8863\uff0c\u9503\u4eae\u7684\u76ae\u9774\u73af\u7ed5\u5728\u7687\u4e0a\u8eab\u8fb9\u3002\u5e93\u73ed\u54e5\u8428\u514b\u548c\u6377\u5217\u514b\u6cb3\u54e5\u8428\u514b\u8fde\u8ddf\u968f\u6c99\u7687\u5728\u83ab\u57fa\u5ed6\u592b\u5927\u672c\u8425\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u5728\u7687\u6751\u7684\u7687\u5bab\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u5728\u5f7c\u5f97\u683c\u52d2\u8d1f\u8d23\u9a6c\u5339\u3001\u94b1\u67dc\u3001\u4eea\u4ed7\u7b49\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u7687\u6751\u7684\u536b\u961f\u4e5f\u8f6c\u5230\u9769\u547d\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u5854\u592b\u5229\u8fbe\u5bab\u5411\u521a\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u56fd\u5bb6\u675c\u9a6c\u4e34\u65f6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08\u6b21\u65e5\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u6388\u6743\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\u62a5\u5230\uff0c\u7528\u5f53\u65f6\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u201c\u5f52\u9644\u4eba\u6c11\u4e86\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\u4fc4\u56fd\u7687\u65cf\u79c1\u4e0b\u91cc\u628a\u6b64\u523b\u6c99\u7687\u536b\u961f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u9769\u547d\u65f6\u8def\u6613\u5341\u516d\u7684\u536b\u961f\u505a\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a\u90a3\u65f6\u6cd5\u738b\u7528\u7684\u662f\u745e\u58eb\u96c7\u4f63\u5175\u505a\u56fd\u738b\u536b\u961f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u96c7\u4f63\u5175\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fe0\u4e8e\u96c7\u4e3b\uff0c\u5728\u987d\u5f3a\u62b5\u6297\u540e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u88ab\u6253\u6b7b\u5728\u675c\u4f0a\u52d2\u91cc\u5bab\u7684\u53f0\u9636\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6295\u964d\u2014\u2014\u4eca\u5929\u6e38\u5ba2\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u745e\u58eb\u7956\u56fd\u7409\u68ee\u770b\u5230\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8457\u540d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u201c\u5782\u6b7b\u4e4b\u72ee\u201d\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7687\u4e0a\u536b\u961f\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u662f\u4ee5\u5fe0\u541b\u8457\u79f0\u7684\u6c99\u7687\u5b50\u6c11\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5343\u6311\u4e07\u9009\u7684\u201c\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\u54e5\u8428\u514b\u201d\u5462\uff0c\u4f46\u9769\u547d\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5509\u2026\u2026\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6c99\u7687\u4e0e\u201c\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\u536b\u961f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u5230\u5f00\u6218\u4e4b\u521d\u4e3e\u56fd\u6cb8\u817e\u7684\u201c\u7231\u56fd\u201d\u72c2\u70ed\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u6c99\u7687\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u81ea\u4fe1\u6ee1\u6ee1\u3002\u800c\u4eca\u4e00\u8f6c\u773c\u5899\u5012\u4f17\u4eba\u63a8\uff0c\u8c01\u90fd\u60f3\u5c3d\u5feb\u4e0e\u6c99\u7687\u8fdb\u884c\u5207\u5272\u3002\u8fd9\u4eba\u5fc3\u554a\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\u5c06\u9886\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u6c99\u7687\u5728\u5927\u672c\u8425\u5bf9\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u751a\u4e86\u4e86\uff0c\u7687\u5a01\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4ed6\u8eab\u8fb9\u4eb2\u4fe1\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u6562\u5411\u4ed6\u8bb2\u771f\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7687\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6cd5\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e8c\u6708\u4e8b\u6001\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u6b63\u503c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u541b\u4e3b\u4e0e\u81e3\u6c11\u90fd\u5e94\u4e00\u5207\u4ee5\u5927\u5c40\u4e3a\u91cd\u3002\u519b\u4e8b\u9ad8\u5c42\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u7687\u4e0a\u5c3d\u5feb\u51b3\u65ad\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u65e2\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u52a8\u6447\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u548c\u5e73\u89e3\u51b3\u4e8b\u6001\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6bcf\u62d6\u5ef6\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u90fd\u4f1a\u62db\u81f4\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5185\u6218\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fd8\u662f\u7687\u65cf\u90fd\u5c06\u9020\u6210\u60e8\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n

\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u611f\u89c9\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u529d\u8c0f\u7687\u4e0a\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u672a\u7ecf\u5411\u6c99\u7687\u8bf7\u793a\uff0c\u5c31\u4ee5\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u4e49\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6218\u7ebf\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u53d1\u53bb\u8981\u6c42\u6c99\u7687\u9000\u4f4d\u76841833\u53f7\u7535\u62a5\uff0c\u5f81\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u519b\u4e8b\u7edf\u5e05\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u5f7c\u5f97\u683c\u52d2\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u91cc\u536b\u620d\u540e\u5907\u548c\u540e\u52e4\u5c06\u519b\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5175\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u7ed9\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u529d\u8c0f\u7535\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c\u9769\u547d\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u9884\u793a\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6781\u4e22\u8138\u5730\u7ed3\u675f\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u540e\u679c\u662f\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u540e\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u9769\u547d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f7b\u519b\u5b98\u4e2d\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u5360\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8981\u6c42\u519b\u961f\u5b89\u5fc3\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5e26\u9886\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u961f\u4f0d\u5417\uff1f\u519b\u961f\u672c\u8eab\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5148\u53bb\u54cd\u5e94\u52a8\u4e71\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u5fe0\u4e8e\u7687\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4e8e\u8a93\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e49\u52a1\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u60a8\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u4f7f\u5c45\u6c11\u5b89\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u8fd8\u4e3a\u65f6\u4e0d\u665a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\u9547\u538b\u52a8\u4e71\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u628a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u519b\u961f\u5f15\u5411\u706d\u4ea1\u3002\u5e94\u5f53\u8d76\u7d27\u529b\u633a\u675c\u9a6c\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u4eec\u638c\u63a7\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u6781\u7aef\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u633d\u6551\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u633d\u6551\u671d\u5ef7\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u8981\u4efb\u547d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u4eba\u505a\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u8111\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u51fa\u8def\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u2014\u2014\u5bfb\u6c42\u548c\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7406\u667a\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u7ed9\u60a8\u51fa\u7684\u575a\u51b3\u9547\u538b\u7684\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u4f1a\u628a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5f15\u5411\u706d\u4ea1\u548c\u7f9e\u8fb1\uff0c\u7ed9\u671d\u5ef7\u5e26\u6765\u5371\u9669\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bdd\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4f4d\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\uff081857-1918\u5e74\uff09\u662f\u8001\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u6c99\u573a\u5bbf\u5c06\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u4fc4\u571f\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f53\u8fc7\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u53f2\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u7406\u8bba\u4e5f\u6709\u5b9e\u6218\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u4fc4\u519b\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53c2\u8c0b\u884c\u5f53\u91cc\u95e8\u751f\u6545\u540f\u9887\u591a\uff0c\u4eba\u8109\u5f88\u6df1\u3002\u4e00\u6218\u65f6\u4ed6\u5148\u540e\u62c5\u4efb\u8fc7\u897f\u5317\u6218\u7ebf\u548c\u897f\u5357\u6218\u7ebf\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\uff0c1915\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\uff0c\uff08\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5c31\u662f\u6c99\u7687\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e8c\u4e16\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5fb7\u4fc4\u6218\u7ebf\u7684\u603b\u6307\u6325\u3002\u957f\u671f\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u4e60\u60ef\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5fc3\u601d\u7f1c\u5bc6\uff0c\u773c\u89c2\u516d\u8def\u8033\u542c\u516b\u65b9\uff0c\u603b\u80fd\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5c06\u9886\u60f3\u7684\u957f\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u6839\u636e\u4fc4\u300a\u519b\u961f\u91ce\u6218\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u7ba1\u7406\u6b66\u88c5\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u5176\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u66ff\u5176\u804c\u4f4d\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u519b\u5185\u633a\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u7686\u8ba4\u540c\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u6c99\u7687\u900a\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u4ee3\u884c\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u4e0d\u4e71\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u519b\u56e2\u5404\u53f8\u5176\u8d23\u3001\u5404\u5c31\u5176\u4f4d\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u6216\u8bb8\u8fd8\u6709\u80dc\u7b97\uff0c\u7f57\u66fc\u8bfa\u592b\u738b\u671d\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u635f\uff08\u6c99\u7687\u900a\u4f4d\u540e3\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u4efb\u547d\u9093\u5c3c\u91d1\u4e3a\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\uff0c\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u53f8\u4ee4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b<\/p>\n

1833\u53f7\u7535\u7a3f\u7acb\u5373\u5f97\u5230\u519b\u65b9\u5404\u8def\u8bf8\u4faf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\uff1a\u70ae\u5175\u603b\u76d1\u8c22\u5c14\u76d6.\u7c73\u54c8\u4f0a\u6d1b\u7ef4\u5947\u5c06\u519b\u8868\u793a\u5b8c\u5168\u8d5e\u6210\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u5bf9\u7687\u4e0a\u7684\u529d\u8c0f\u4fe1\u3002\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u524d\u7ebf\u53f8\u4ee4\u548c\u8230\u961f\u53f8\u4ee4\u90fd\u516c\u5f00\u62e5\u62a4\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u7684\u529d\u8c0f\u7535\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u53d1\u7535\u5f53\u65e5\u7531\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230\u591a\u5c11\u56de\u7535\uff0c\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u7684\u5021\u8bae\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u519b\u961f\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u6d77\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u6d85\u4f69\u5b81\u5c06\u519b\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u8981\u5411\u56fd\u5bb6\u675c\u9a6c\u8ba9\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u65b9\u6218\u7ebf\u603b\u6307\u6325\uff08\u897f\u5317\u6218\u7ebf\u5f53\u65f6\u521a\u88ab\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u4e0e\u5317\u65b9\u4e24\u6761\u6218\u7ebf\uff09\u9c81\u8328\u57fa\uff081854-1918\u5e74\uff09\u5c06\u519b\u8868\u6001\uff1a\u7687\u4e0a\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u7687\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6253\u4ed7\u662f\u519b\u961f\u7684\u884c\u5f53\u3002\u541b-\u4e3b\u4e13-\u5236\u4ece1905\u5e7410\u670817\u65e5\u5ba3\u8a00\u540e\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\uff0c\u541b\u4e3b\u5236\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u8bbe\uff0c\u9002\u65f6\u653e\u5f03\u66f4\u660e\u667a\u3002\u9c81\u65af\u57fa\u7ed9\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u8bf4\uff1a\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u7d27\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\u5b89\u629a\u6c11\u4f17\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bd4\u9547\u538b\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u6218\u7ebf\u7684\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7687\u4eb2\u56fd\u621a\u3001\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u5802\u5f1f\u5c0f\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\u4e24\u5c01\u7535\u62a5\uff0c\u7ed9\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u7535\u6587\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u62ef\u6551\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u593a\u53d6\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6700\u540e\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u6073\u8bf7\u7687\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u65ad\u201d\u3002\u7ed9\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u662f\uff1a1833\u53f7\u7535\u6536\u6089\uff0c\u6211\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u5730\u652f\u6301\u60a8\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5e03\u9c81\u897f\u6d1b\u592b\uff081853-1926\u5e74\uff09\u7ed9\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u662f\uff1a\u8981\u60f3\u62ef\u6551\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u627f\u8ba4\u65e2\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u548c\u5e73\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u60a8\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7b7e\u7f72\u9000\u4f4d\u8bcf\u4e66\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u5168\u90e8\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u8c03\u5175\u53bb\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u7531\u524d\u7ebf\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u4ecb\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u5185\u8ba7\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6253\u8d77\u5185\u6218\u6765\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u4e0b\u706d\u4ea1\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u548c\u5916\u654c\u4ea4\u6218\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u6b63\u89c4\u519b\u201c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5362\u6bd4\u5eb7\u6cb3\uff08\u610f\u5373\u4e0d\u4ecb\u5165\u5185\u8ba7\uff09\u201d\u662f\u804c\u4e1a\u519b\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u4e00\u4e24\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529d\u9000\u7684\u540d\u5355\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f8\u4ee4\u4eec\u903c\u5bab\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u867d\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u51e0\u70b9\u662f\u5171\u540c\u7684\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee5\u771f\u6b63\u7231\u56fd\u8005\u81ea\u8be9\u7684\u519b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6bd4\u6c99\u7687\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u786e\u7acb\u8bae-\u4f1a\u5236\u548c\u6709\u9650\u541b\u4e3b\u5236\u6765\u5bf9\u65e7\u4f53\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6539\u53d8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u8ba9\u6c99\u7687\u900a\u4f4d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u62ef\u6551\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u5916\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5c06\u9886\u90fd\u4e0d\u613f\u6d3e\u5175\u53bb\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u9020\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u6d41\u8840\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u90e8\u961f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5012\u6208\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9547\u538b\u5c31\u5f97\u4e0b\u72e0\u624b\u3002\u53ea\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u519b\u961f\u65e0\u6d4e\u4e8e\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u96c6\u7ed3\u5927\u90e8\u961f\u4e00\u6765\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e8c\u6765\u4e00\u8fb9\u8981\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540e\u65b9\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5417\uff1f\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u81ea1905\u5e74\u300a10\u670817\u65e5\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u541b\u4e3b\u5236\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6de1\u6f20\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u9996\u90fd\u7684\u5c06\u9886\u90fd\u751f\u6015\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u7529\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e0b\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u65e7\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u8005\u4e00\u9876\u5e3d\u5b50\u5c31\u80fd\u538b\u6b7b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u5e94\u5f53\u548c\u5e73\u5730\u5236\u6b62\u9769\u547d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c06\u9886\u4eec\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u4e92\u901a\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u5e76\u76f8\u7ea6\u53ea\u6709\u534f\u8c03\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5e26\u9886\u519b\u961f\u71ac\u8fc7\u8fd9\u573a\u201c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u75c5\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5b83\u4f20\u67d3\u7ed9\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5c42\u8003\u8651\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u201c\u9f50\u6b65\u8d70\u201d\u5730\u505a\u201c\u4fc3\u9000\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u6cd5\u4e0d\u8d23\u4f17\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u79cb\u540e\u7b97\u8d26\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5404\u5927\u6218\u533a\u957f\u5b98\u7ed9\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f1833\u53f7\u529d\u9000\u7535\u7684\u56de\u7535\u9646\u7eed\u5230\u8fbe\u3002\u9664\u4e862\u670827\u65e5\u624d\u88ab\u6c99\u7687\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u5f7c\u5f97\u683c\u52d2\u519b\u533a\u7279\u547d\u5168\u6743\u53f8\u4ee4\u3001\u66fe\u7ecf\u9547\u538b\u8fc71905\u5e74\u9769\u547d\u70ae\u5175\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u4f8d\u4ece\u6b66\u5b98\u4f0a\u4e07\u8bfa\u592b\u5c06\u519b\uff081851-1919\uff09\u548c\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6218\u7ebf\u7684\u53f8\u4ee4\u8428\u54c8\u7f57\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u53f8\u4ee4\u9ad8\u5c14\u5bdf\u514b\u5c06\u519b\u6ca1\u6709\u7b54\u590d\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u51e0\u4e4e\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0a\u5c42\u4f17\u53e3\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u6c99\u7687\u505a\u51fa\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u8ba9\u6b65\u3002\u800c\u4f0a\u4e07\u8bfa\u592b\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u6709\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u54d7\u53d8\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c14\u5bdf\u514b\u867d\u7136\u5f53\u65f6\u6ca1\u53c2\u4e0e\u529d\u9000\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6ca1\u8868\u6001\u4fdd\u7687\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u4ed6\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u5ba3\u8a93\u6548\u5fe0\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6216\u90a3\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u88ab\u6211\u89c6\u4e3a\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u7956\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u3002\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u6d77\u519b\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u653f\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u6362\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4fc4\u519b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9632\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u575a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6467\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a8\u6447\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5728\u5c06\u519b\u4eec\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u4e32\u8054\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8499\u5728\u9f13\u91cc\u7684\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c92\u670828\u65e5\u4e58\u4e13\u5217\u79bb\u5f00\u83ab\u57fa\u5ed6\u592b\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u7ed5\u9053\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u548c\u535a\u6d1b\u683c\u57c3\u524d\u5f80\u7687\u6751\u518d\u8f6c\u9996\u90fd\u3002\u6c99\u7687\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u62b5\u8fbe\u9996\u90fd\u632f\u81c2\u4e00\u547c\uff0c\u5fe0\u4e8e\u7687\u4e0a\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u4fbf\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u5e73\u5b9a\u52a8\u4e71\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e00\u5207\u8d70\u4e0a\u8f68\u9053\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u524d\u9014\u8f66\u7ad9\u53d7\u963b\uff0c3\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u6c99\u7687\u7684\u4e13\u5217\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u65b9\u524d\u7ebf\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u6240\u5728\u5730\u2014\u2014\u666e\u65af\u79d1\u592b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u65b9\u6218\u7ebf\u53f8\u4ee4\u9c81\u8328\u57fa\u5c06\u519b\u4ee3\u8868\u4f17\u5c06\u9886\u5bf9\u6c99\u7687\u9762\u8c0f\u3002\u9c81\u8328\u57fa\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u675c\u9a6c\u7ed3\u76df\u7684\u5c06\u9886\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u5df2\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u519b\u961f\u90fd\u4f1a\u79bb\u4ed6\u800c\u53bb\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5c06\u9886\u4eec\u90fd\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u3002\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u5c11\u8bb8\u8ba9\u6b65\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u653f\u5e9c\u5411\u675c\u9a6c\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u591f\u4e86\u30023\u67082\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u7535\u8bdd\u5efa\u8bae\u9c81\u8328\u57fa\u53eb\u9192\u6c99\u7687\uff0c\u5f62\u52bf\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e0d\u80fd\u987e\u53ca\u793c\u4eea\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u67082\u65e5\u51cc\u66683\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u666e\u65af\u79d1\u592b\u7684\u5217\u8f66\u4e0a\uff0c\u9c81\u8328\u57fa\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u4e39\u5c3c\u6d1b\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f9b\u7ed9\u90e8\u957f\u8428\u7ef4\u5947\u5c06\u519b\u56e2\u56e2\u628a\u6c99\u7687\u56f4\u4f4f\uff0c\u7b49\u7740\u4ed6\u7b7e\u7f72\u9000\u4f4d\u8bcf\u4e66\u3002\u6c99\u7687\u7a81\u7136\u95f4\u6210\u4e86\u5b64\u5bb6\u5be1\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u5fe0\u81e3\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u6700\u540e\u7684\u652f\u67f1\u2014\u2014\u519b\u961f\u5c06\u9886\u4eec\u5728\u903c\u5bab\u3002\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u8868\u6001\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fc4\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6211\u8ba9\u4f4d\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u51c6\u5907\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u201d\u3002\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e8c\u4e16\u5bf9\u7740\u5723\u50cf\u753b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5b57\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5148\u751f\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u613f\u610f\u9000\u4f4d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u903c\u9000\u4f4d<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u4fc4\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u6240\u8bc4\u8bba\u7684\uff0c\u6c99\u7687\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u7fa4\u201c\u519b\u4e2d\u5927\u4f6c\u7684\u903c\u5bab\u80c1\u8feb\u4e0b\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7684\u201d\u3002\u6c99\u7687\u5728\u65e5\u8bb0\u91cc\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u5468\u56f4\u5168\u662f\u80cc\u53db\u3001\u602f\u61e6\u548c\u6b3a\u9a97\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u539f\u6765\u53ef\u90fd\u662f\u80b1\u80a1\u4e4b\u81e3\u3001\u5fc3\u8179\u4e4b\u4eba\u554a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fde\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u9760\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760\u8c01\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u80cc\u53db\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u53c8\u80fd\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u6b63\u5728\u6253\u4ed7\uff0c\u603b\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u548c\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u5168\u90e8\u6362\u6389\u5427\uff1f\u5c31\u7b97\u80fd\u591f\u53ec\u96c6\u8d77\u4e00\u652f\u961f\u4f0d\u5f00\u5f80\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u8c01\u6765\u9886\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4eec\u5462\uff1f\u518d\u8bf4\uff0c\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u94c1\u8def\u90fd\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u624b\u91cc\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6b65\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b21\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6c99\u7687\u76845\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u5168\u751f\u75c5\u4e86\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5f97\u4e86\u9ebb\u75b9\u548c\u80ba\u708e\uff0c\u6c99\u7687\u5e0c\u671b\u5c3d\u65e9\u56de\u5230\u7687\u6751\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u7ed9\u5927\u672c\u8425\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u9000\u4f4d\u7535\u6587\u3002\u7ed9\u675c\u9a6c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7f57\u6c5f\u79d1\u5199\u4e86\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u62ef\u6551\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u727a\u7272\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\u6211\u540c\u610f\u4f20\u4f4d\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1f\u7c73\u54c8\u4f0a\u5c14.\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u7f57\u7ef4\u5947\u5927\u516c\u7684\u6444\u653f\u4e0b\u8f85\u4f50\u4ed6\u957f\u5927\u6210\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5728\u521a\u521a\u62b5\u8fbe\u7684\u675c\u9a6c\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\uff0c\u589e\u8865\u4e86\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u59d4\u6258\u6211\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u4e8b\u65f6\u8981\u4e0e\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5b8c\u5168\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5e76\u9075\u7167\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ed6\u4eec\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u539f\u5219\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c31\u6b64\u5ba3\u8a93\u51b3\u4e0d\u8fdd\u80cc\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6c99\u7687\u4eb2\u7b14\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u9000\u4f4d\u8bcf\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u7ed9\u897f\u65b9\u6218\u7ebf\u53d1\u62a5\uff1a\u8981\u963b\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u524d\u5f80\u9996\u90fd\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u963b\u6b62\u767b\u8f66\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u547d\u5176\u505c\u9760\u5728\u5404\u5927\u8f66\u7ad9\uff0c\u7b49\u5019\u8865\u5145\u7535\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u7c73\u54c8\u4f0a\u5c14\u5927\u516c\u53d1\u8868\u8bcf\u4e66\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u6211\u5144\u957f\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5168\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7687\u5e1d\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u7ecf\u4eba\u6c11\u5728\u7acb-\u5baa\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6295\u7968\u8868\u51b3\uff0c\u5728\u4fc4\u56fd\u521b\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6cd5\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4ed6\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u4ec5\u51ed\u7687\u4e0a\u65e8\u610f\u5c31\u7ee7\u627f\u738b\u4f4d\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u771f\u5fc3\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u8feb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u8868\u793a\u613f\u610f\u670d\u4ece\u201c\u4eba\u6c11\u9009\u62e9\u201d\u30023\u670810\u65e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u627f\u8ba4\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u7684\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u610f\u7d27\u968f\u5176\u540e\u8868\u793a\u627f\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u9000\u4f4d\u540e\u7684\u6c99\u7687<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4fc4\u5a92\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u5c71\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u6ed1\u5761\u65f6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u6321\u4f4f\u6ce5\u77f3\u6d41\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5564\u9152\u5728\u917f\u9020\u65f6\u53d1\u9175\u800c\u5192\u51fa\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6536\u56de\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u6708\u9769\u547d\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u6c99\u7687\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e8c\u4e16\u4e0d\u5728\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u961f\u51c6\u5907\u5bf9\u5fb7\u53d1\u8d77\u4e0b\u4e00\u8f6e\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u3002\u4fc4\u53862\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u5230\u4e86\u9760\u8fd1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[19250,18,19249,10212],"views":69,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60153"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60153"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66137,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60153\/revisions\/66137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=60153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=60153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}