{"id":60302,"date":"2025-11-03T05:13:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T21:13:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=60302"},"modified":"2025-11-03T05:13:46","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T21:13:46","slug":"%e5%8d%8e%e8%a3%94%e4%ba%ba%e7%89%a9-%e6%b8%b8%e8%b5%b0%e4%b8%ad%e7%be%8e70%e8%bd%bd%e7%9a%84%e6%b4%aa%e9%97%a8%e4%bc%a0%e5%a5%87%e5%8f%b8%e5%be%92%e7%be%8e%e5%a0%82%e5%85%88%e7%94%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=60302","title":{"rendered":"\u534e\u88d4\u4eba\u7269: \u6e38\u8d70\u4e2d\u7f8e70\u8f7d\u7684\u6d2a\u95e8\u4f20\u5947\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u6e90: \u7f8e\u534e\u53f2\u8bb0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4f5c\u8005\uff1aJenny Zheng<\/p>\n

\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\uff08Meitong Seetoo\uff09\u5148\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u8ba4\u4f20\u5947\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6240\u5904\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3001\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3001\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3001\u4e0e\u4ed6\u76f8\u9047\u76f8\u4ea4\u76f8\u77e5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4f20\u5947\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7136\u800c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u3001\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u8fc7\u5f80\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u539f\u6765\u7684\u771f\u9762\u76ee\u3002\u91cd\u65b0\u68b3\u74061955\u5e74\u5728\u516c\u796d\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5bf9\u7f8e\u5802\u8001\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5f97\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u8001\u65c5\u5c45\u7f8e\u56fd70\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u4e4b\u65e0\u6127\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4fa8\u9886\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d2a\u95e8\u6c11\u6cbb\u515a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d2a\u95e8\u81f4\u516c\u515a\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5e76\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u81f4\u516c\u515a\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

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1955\u5e745\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u56e0\u8111\u6ea2\u8840\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e0e\u4e16\u957f\u8f9e\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7489\u5c81\u300210\u65e5\uff0c\u516c\u796d\u5927\u4f1a\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u9686\u91cd\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u53ca\u9996\u90fd\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u4e03\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u51fa\u5e2d\u516c\u796d\u3002\u7075\u524d\u6446\u7740\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u6731\u5fb7\u3001\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u3001\u5468\u6069\u6765\u9001\u7684\u82b1\u5708\u3002\u5468\u6069\u6765\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e3b\u6301\u516c\u796d\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u9057\u4f53\u5b89\u846c\u5728\u516b\u5b9d\u5c71\u9769\u547d\u516c\u5893\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u9686\u91cd\u7684\u516c\u796d\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u540e\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u6d2a\u95e8\u5143\u8001\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u7231\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u534e\u4fa8\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8912\u626c\u3002[1]\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u796d\u6587\u7684\u5168\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5bf9\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

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1868\u5e744\u67083\u65e5\uff08\u519c\u5386\u4e09\u6708\u5341\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u5e7f\u4e1c\u5f00\u5e73\u53bf\u8d64\u574e\u533a\u4e2d\u80a1\u4e61\uff08\u4eca\u540d\u201c\u725b\u8def\u91cc\u201d\uff09\u3002\u539f\u540d\u7fa1\u610f\uff0c\u5b57\u57fa\u8d5e\u3002<\/p>\n

1873\u5e74\uff086\u5c81\uff09\u5165\u8bfb\u79c1\u587e<\/p>\n

1877\u5e74\uff0810\u5c81\uff09\u5931\u5b66\u4e4b\u540e\u5728\u65b0\u4f1a\u53bf\u57ce\u4e00\u5bb6\u5c0f\u5e97\u5f53\u6742\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

1880\u5e74\uff0814\u5c81\uff09\u7531\u5176\u6bcd\u501f50\u5143\u9f99\u94f6\uff0c\u4e58\u8f6e\u8239\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u8c0b\u751f\u3002\u5728\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u201c\u4f1a\u4ed9\u697c\u201d\u98df\u9986\u5f53\u53a8\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

1883\u30014\u5e74\u95f4\uff0817\u5c81\uff09\u52a0\u5165\u5f53\u5730\u6d2a\u95e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u3002<\/p>\n

1887\u30018\u5e74\u95f4\uff0821\u5c81\uff09\u6253\u4f24\u56e0\u5403\u201c\u9738\u738b\u996d\u201d\u7684\u6d41\u6c13\uff0c\u5750\u4e86\u5341\u4e2a\u6708\u82e6\u5f79\u76d1\u3002\u51fa\u72f1\u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u66ff\u4e00\u4e2a\u534e\u4fa8\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e26\u5b69\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

1893\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0e\u962e\u672c\u4e07\u7b49\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u5185\u53e6\u7acb\u7cfb\u7edf\u201c\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1893\u30014\u5e74\u95f4\uff0827\u5c81\uff09\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u8230\u201c\u4fdd\u9c81\u78e8\u53f7\u201d\u5f53\u53a8\u5de5\u3002\u968f\u8230\u5230\u8fc7\u5357\u7f8e\u53ca\u897f\u6b27\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

1898\u30019\u5e74\u95f4\uff0831\u5c81\uff09\u201c\u4fdd\u9c81\u78e8\u53f7\u201d \u53bb\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u548c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u4e0e\u51e0\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5458\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e8b\u4e0d\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u8d77\u8f9e\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n

1903\u30014\u5e74\u95f4\uff0833\u5c81\uff09\u56de\u5230\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\uff0c\u63a8\u5c0f\u8f66\u6cbf\u8857\u51fa\u552e\u6c34\u679c\u852c\u83dc\u8089\u7c7b\u8c0b\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

1904\u5e74\uff0837\u5c81\uff09\u79cb\uff0c\u5728\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u62dc\u4f1a\u4e86\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u3002<\/p>\n

1905\u5e74 \u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u53bb\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u521a\u597d\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u521b\u7acb\uff08\u91cd\u7ec4\uff09\u5b89\u826f\u603b\u5802\u3002\u4efb\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u603b\u7406\u8fbe44\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n

1909\u5e74\uff0843\u5c81\uff09\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u66fe\u8fd4\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1920\u5e74\uff0853\u5c81\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5728\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u516b\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u519b\u9600\u5272\u636e\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u66fe\u8fd4\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1932\u5e74\u590f\uff0865\u5c81\uff09\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u56de\u56fd\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63f4\u52a9\u6297\u65e5\u7684\u5341\u4e5d\u8def\u519b\uff0c\u6350\u52df\u519b\u9977\u3002\u800c\u540e\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u51ed\u540a\u4e86\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u8c03\u67e5\u5230\u6350\u52a9\u5341\u4e5d\u8def\u519b\u7684\u7b79\u6b3e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u88ab\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u505a\u5b83\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

1937\u5e74\uff0c\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u5168\u9762\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b79\u96c6\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u8d44\u91d1\u8fd0\u7ed9\u4e86\u7531\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u6b63\u5728\u6297\u65e5\u7684\u516b\u8def\u519b\u548c\u65b0\u56db\u519b\u3002<\/p>\n

1940\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u7696\u5357\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u901a\u7535\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

1940\u5e74\u51ac\uff0874\u5c81\uff09\u56de\u56fd\u4efb\u534e\u4fa8\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u3002\u9014\u7ecf\u9999\u6e2f\u62b5\u8fbe\u91cd\u5e86\u3002\u53d7\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u793c\u9047\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u540d\u201c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u201d\u7684\u201c\u534e\u4fa8\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1942\u5e74\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u7ecf\u9676\u884c\u77e5\u7b49\u4eba\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e24\u6b21\u62dc\u8bbf\u5468\u6069\u6765\u3002\u5e94\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u8336\u8bdd\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

1943\u5e74\uff0876\u5c81\uff09\u4e58\u98de\u673a\u7ecf\u5370\u5ea6\u8fd4\u56de\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u56e0\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u91cd\u5e86\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7684\u201c\u5ba3\u6170\u7f8e\u6d32\u534e\u4fa8\u201d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8d74\u5357\u7f8e\u5404\u56fd\uff0c\u5411\u5e7f\u5927\u4fa8\u80de\u5ba3\u4f20\u6297\u6218\u3002\u8ba1\u5212\u7ec4\u7ec7\u534e\u4fa8\u653f\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

1945\u5e743\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e3e\u884c\u201c\u7f8e\u6d32\u6d2a\u95e8\u6073\u4eb2\u5927\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u51b3\u8bae\u5c06\u6d2a\u95e8\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u6539\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d2a\u95e8\u81f4\u516c\u515a\u3002\u88ab\u63a8\u4e3a\u8be5\u515a\u5168\u7f8e\u603b\u90e8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

1946\u5e74\uff0879\u5c81\uff094\u6708\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u6d2a\u95e8\u4ee3\u8868\u5171\u5341\u4eba\u4ece\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e58\u8f6e\u8239\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u53ec\u5f00\u201c\u4e94\u6d32\u6d2a\u95e8\u6073\u4eb2\u5927\u4f1a\u201d\u3002 \u56e0\u53c2\u52a0\u201c1\u65e5\u653f\u534f\u201d\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e0e\u51af\u7389\u7965\u5c06\u519b\u4f1a\u9762\u30026\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u5434\u94c1\u57ce\u966a\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u89c1\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u30026\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5230\u6885\u56ed\u65b0\u6751\u62dc\u4f1a\u5468\u6069\u6765\u30026\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u51fa\u5e2d\u6709\u9646\u5b9a\u4e00\u3001\u9a6c\u53d9\u4f26\u3001\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u7b49\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u8336\u8bdd\u4f1a\u30028\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d2a\u95e8\u81f4\u516c\u515a\u88ab\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u6c11\u6cbb\u515a\u3002\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u6267\u884c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u53d8\u4e3a\u59d4\u5458\u5236\uff0c\u4e3a\u6267\u884c\u59d4\u5458\u3002\u6c11\u6cbb\u515a\u5b9e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7edf\u7279\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

1947\u5e74\uff0880\u5c81\uff094\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6d2a\u95e8\u5e2e\u4f1a\u4e3a\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u795d\u5bff\u30027\u6708\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u6c11\u6cbb\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e74\u7559\u9999\u6e2f\u6570\u6708\u30028\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f8e\u6d32\u6d2a\u95e8\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u65e7\u8eab\u4efd\u5728\u5efa\u56fd\u9152\u5e97\u4e03\u5c42\u822a\u7a7a\u5385\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de6\u6d3e\u62a5\u7eb8\u53d1\u8868\u201c\u56fd\u662f\u4e3b\u5f20\u201d\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u6210\u7acb\u6c11\u4e3b\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8d74\u7f8e\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u6d3e\u8fde\u8d2f\u4e3a\u4ed6\u996f\u884c\u3002\u4ed6\u5373\u5e2d\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u300a\u4e0a\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u81f4\u656c\u4e66\u300b\u300210\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u9999\u6e2f\u7ecf\u4e0a\u6d77\u8d74\u7f8e\u56fd\u300210\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u62b5\u8fbe\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

1949\u5e74\uff0882\u5c81\uff09\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u534f\u5373\u5c06\u53ec\u5f00\u3002\u88ab\u63a8\u4e3a\u7f8e\u6d32\u534e\u4fa8\u4ee3\u8868\u30028\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u4e58\u98de\u673a\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\u30028\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u62b5\u8fbe\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e58\u201c\u5cb3\u5dde\u201d\u53f7\u8f6e\u8239\u5317\u4e0a\u30029\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u62b5\u8fbe\u5317\u5e73\u3002\u56de\u56fd\u5b9a\u5c45\u3002\u8fc4\u4e8e\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u76f4\u4f4f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u3002\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u534f\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4e2d\u4fa8\u59d4\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u793e\u56e2\u9886\u5bfc\u804c\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

1955\u5e74\uff0888\u5c81\uff095\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u56e0\u60a3\u8111\u6ea2\u8840\u7ecf\u62a2\u6551\u65e0\u6548\u901d\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u4e0e\u5b89\u826f\u5802 [3]<\/p>\n

1894\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u540d\u4fa8\u962e\u672c\u4e07\u3001\u674e\u5723\u7b56\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u548c\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u96c6\u5408\u4e86\u4e00\u7fa4\u5e74\u5c11\u6c14\u76db\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u5185\u90e8\u53e6\u7acb\u5c71\u5934\uff0c\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u5b89\u826f\u5de5\u5546\u4f1a\uff0c\u5efa\u6210\u5b89\u826f\u5de5\u5546\u4f1a\uff0c\u53d6\u610f\u201c\u9504\u5f3a\u6276\u5f31\uff0c\u9664\u66b4\u5b89\u826f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u6210\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6b32\u9664\u7f8e\u5802\u516c\u800c\u540e\u5feb\uff0c\u6d3e\u4eba\u6697\u6740\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u4e00\u76f4\u8eab\u6000\u53cc\u67aa\uff0c\u51e1\u6709\u6697\u6740\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5f00\u67aa\u51b3\u6597\u3002\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u4ee5\u547d\u76f8\u640f\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u5413\u574f\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d41\u6c13\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6562\u50cf\u8fc7\u53bb\u90a3\u6837\u8086\u65e0\u5fcc\u60ee\u5730\u6311\u62e8\u534e\u4fa8\u9aa8\u8089\u76f8\u6b8b\u3002\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u4e5f\u7531\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e86\u4e00\u73ed\u6d2a\u95e8\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u4e5f\u88ab\u62e5\u6234\u4e3a\u201c\u6d2a\u95e8\u5927\u4f6c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

1905\u5e74\uff0c\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u524d\u5f80\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6210\u7acb\uff08\u91cd\u7ec4\uff09\u201c\u5b89\u826f\u603b\u5802\u201d\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u3001\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u7b4931\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u5206\u5802\u201d\u548c\u201c\u652f\u5802\u201d\uff0c\u5165\u5802\u5165\u4f1a\u4eba\u6570\u5267\u589e\u81f3\u4e24\u4e07\u4f59\u4eba\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u523018\u4e16\u7eaa20\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5b89\u826f\u603b\u5802\u5728\u7f8e\u4e1c\u7684\u52bf\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u5802\u53e3\u7684\u5802\u6597\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u7f8e\u4e1c\u534e\u4fa8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1924\u5e7410\u6708\u5927\u6c49\u516c\u62a5\u767b<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u4e0e\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797\u7f57\u65af\u798f\uff08Franklin Delano Roosevelt\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f8e\u5802\u516c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5f88\u6df1\u53cb\u8c0a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u5f53\u4e8610\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u4ed6\u7231\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u90a3\u79cd\u5766\u767d\u7387\u76f4\u3001\u8bb2\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3001\u70ed\u7231\u6280\u672f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u597d\u54c1\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u8bfa\u00b7\u7f57\u65af\u798f[4]\u4e8e1882\u5e741\u670830\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u201c\u54c8\u5f97\u900a\u201d\u8c37\u4e2d\u7684\u6d77\u5fb7\u5e15\u514b\u3002\u5176\u7236\u4eb2\u8001\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u548c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u8428\u62c9\u00b7\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u5206\u522b\u6765\u81ea\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u8377\u5170\u88d4\u548c\u6cd5\u88d4\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\u3002\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7956\u6bcd\u739b\u4e3d\u00b7\u4e3d\u8d1d\u5361\u00b7\u963f\u65af\u5e73\u6c83\u5c14\uff08Mary Rebecca Aspinwall\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u95e8\u7f57\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u00b7\u95e8\u7f57\u662f\u8868\u4eb2\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u7956\u7236\u5c0f\u6c83\u4f26\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u8bfa\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6fb3\u95e8\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u7b49\u5730\u7ecf\u8425\u4e8612\u5e74\u7684\u8336\u53f6\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u8d5a\u53d6\u4e86100\u591a\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8fd4\u7f8e\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u62c9\u8bfa\u4e8c\u4e16\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e861857\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u6050\u614c\u4e4b\u540e\u7834\u4ea7\u30021860\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u9e26\u7247\u8d38\u6613\u800c\u5927\u53d1\u6a2a\u8d22\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5357\u5317\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u90e8\u9500\u552e\u4ee5\u9e26\u7247\u4e3a\u57fa\u6750\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u5784\u65ad\u3002\u7f57\u65af\u798f5\u5c81\u65f6\u8ddf\u968f\u7236\u4eb2\u53bb\u89c1\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u683c\u7f57\u5f17\u00b7\u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\uff0c\u603b\u7edf\u66fe\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u602a\u7684\u795d\u613f\uff1a\u201c\u7948\u6c42\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u4f60\u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u201d\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u4ed6\u5374\u6210\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6267\u653f\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\u7684\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u6709\u5a01\u671b\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u5165\u8bfb\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u7684\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5236\u7684\u683c\u7f57\u987f\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u6821\u957f\u6069\u8fea\u79d1\u6301\u00b7\u76ae\u535a\u8fea\u8ba4\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\u5e94\u8bf4\u660e\u7a77\u4eba\u5e76\u79ef\u6781\u6295\u8eab\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u6df1\u53d7\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u30021903\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u58eb\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u540e\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u8c6a\u534e\u7684\u5bbf\u820d\u5e76\u6210\u4e3aAlpha Delta Phi\u5144\u5f1f\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u3002\u4e8e1904\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8e1907\u5e74\u8f8d\u5b66\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u5f8b\u5e08\u8003\u8bd5\u30021908\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u58f0\u8a89\u5353\u8457\u7684\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u5361\u7279\u00b7\u83b1\u8fea\u4e9a\u5fb7\u548c\u7c73\u5c14\u672c\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u6240\u96c7\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5904\u7406\u6709\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002[4]<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u8fd8\u662f\u5f53\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u8058\u4ed6\u505a\u957f\u5e74\u6cd5\u5f8b\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u9047\u6709\u6848\u60c5\uff0c\u9010\u4ef6\u8bb2\u4ef7\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002\u4ed6\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8fd8\u514b\u5df1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f3a\u8981\u592a\u591a\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u6211\u56e0\u6b64\u548c\u4ed6\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u53cb\u8c0a\u3002\u6211\u662f\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u8c08\u6848\u60c5\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u505a\u4e86\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u624d\u8f9e\u4e86\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u987e\u95ee\u804c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u4e00\u5f53\u5c31\u662f\u4e09\u4efb\u5341\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u534e\u4fa8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u540c\u4ed6\u901a\u4fe1\u529e\u7406\u4ea4\u6d89\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6709\u4eb2\u7b14\u4fe1\u7b54\u590d\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u7684\u4e5f\u5e2e\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f7f\u9986\u7684\u5448\u6587\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u77f3\u6c89\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u5c11\u6709\u56de\u97f3\uff0c\u56de\u7684\u4fe1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6577\u884d\u6577\u884d\uff0c\u51b3\u65e0\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u201d[5]<\/p>\n

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\u5b9e\u4e8b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u5386\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u5b57\u8bb0\u8ff0\u8fc7\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u603b\u7edf\u5728\u5f53\u5f8b\u5e08\u671f\u95f4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5728\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u9910\u9986\u5de5\u4f5c\u671f\u4f24\u4eba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6253\u8fc7\u5b98\u53f8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5b89\u826f\u5802\u7684\u793e\u56e2\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e0e\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u5f8b\u5e08\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u53cb\u8c0a\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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\u968f\u7740\u8521\u5c06\u519b\u8bbf\u7f8e\uff0c\u5230\u7f8e\u6d32\u5404\u5904\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u5ba3\u4f20\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u66b4\u884c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u534e\u4eba\u65e0\u4e0d\u9707\u6012\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5c3d\u5df2\u4e4b\u529b\u503e\u56ca\u76f8\u52a9\u3002\u7f8e\u4e1c\u5b89\u826f\u5de5\u5546\u4f1a\u4e5f\u8fce\u63a5\u8521\u5c06\u519b\u5230\u8bbf\uff0c\u542c\u4e86\u8521\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4f7f\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u500d\u611f\u632f\u594b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5341\u4e5d\u8def\u519b\u7684\u594b\u8d77\u6297\u4e89\u5341\u5206\u94a6\u4f69\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d2a\u95e8\u6210\u7acb\u7b79\u9977\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4e3a\u5341\u4e5d\u519b\u52df\u6350\u3002\u6dde\u6caa\u4f1a\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u53c8\u4eb2\u81ea\u7387\u9886\u534e\u4fa8\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4e07\u91cc\u8dcb\u6d89\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u7956\u56fd\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fa8\u80de\u6350\u732e\u7684\u6b3e\u9879\u548c\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6170\u95ee\u5341\u4e5d\u8def\u519b\u5c06\u58eb\u3002 \u201c\u4e03\u4e03\u201d\u4e8b\u53d8\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u8f9e\u53bb\u6240\u6709\u516c\u79c1\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u201c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u534e\u4fa8\u6297\u65e5\u6551\u56fd\u7b79\u9977\u603b\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1931\u5e74<<\u5927\u6c49\u516c\u62a5>>\u767b\u8f7d\u4e4b\u65b0\u95fb<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u5bf9\u7956\u56fd\u3001\u5bf9\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u5f3a\u70c8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b79\u9977\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bef\u8bfb\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d2a\u95e8\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u90fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6d77\u5916\u793e\u4f1a\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u90fd\u6709\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bae\u4e8b\u89c4\u5219\u4e0e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6d2a\u95e8\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u5728\u5386\u6b21\u7684\u5bf9\u7956\u56fd\u6350\u6b3e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u62b5\u62bc\u5802\u4ea7\u697c\u5b87\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6d2a\u95e8\u81f4\u516c\u5802\u5728\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5404\u5802\u5021\u8bae\u5bf9\u56fd\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u3001\u6297\u65e5\u7b49\u53d1\u52a8\u652f\u6301\u7956\u56fd\u7b79\u6b3e\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u6350\u6b3e\u5230\u62b5\u62bc\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5230\u6700\u540e\u53c8\u7b79\u6b3e\u8d4e\u56de\u5802\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5168\u52a0\u6d2a\u95e8\u5185\u90e8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5546\u8bae\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u76f4\u52301944\u5e74\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6d2a\u95e8\u4e3a\u5f53\u5e74\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u9769\u547d\u7b79\u6b3e\u800c\u62b5\u62bc\u7684\u697c\u5b87\u8d4e\u56de\u6b3e\u9879\u624d\u9646\u7eed\u7b79\u96c6\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1944\u5e74<<\u5927\u6c49\u516c\u62a5>>\u767b\u8f7d\u7b79\u6b3e\u82b3\u540d\u65b0\u95fb[7]<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u4e0e\u534e\u4fa8\u5174\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c<\/p>\n

\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u4e86\u89e3\u534e\u4fa8\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u5904\u5883\u548c\u82e6\u96be\u906d\u9047\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u5173\u5fc3\u4fa8\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u75db\u6068\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u53ea\u77e5\u56ca\u62ec\u4fa8\u6c47\u800c\u4e0d\u95ee\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u75be\u82e6\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4fa8\u6c47\u7167\u4f8b\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u529e\u7406\u3002\u94f6\u884c\u662f\u5b98\u50da\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4fa8\u6c47\u4e00\u5230\uff0c\u6309\u5f53\u65f6\u6c47\u7387\u724c\u4ef7\u6298\u5408\u6cd5\u5e01\uff0c\u53d1\u51fd\u901a\u77e5\u6563\u5904\u5404\u5730\u57ce\u4e61\u7684\u4fa8\u7737\uff0c\u4ece\u53d1\u51fd\u5230\u9886\u65f6\u5468\u671f\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u65f6\u6298\u5408\u7684\u6cd5\u5e01\u5f80\u5f80\u5df2\u5927\u5927\u8d2c\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u4fa8\u6c47\u5229\u5dee\u5219\u8fdb\u5165\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u636e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u4ece\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u8d61\u5bb6\u6c47\u6b3e\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u6536\u5165\u5916\u6c47\u4e00\u4ebf\u5143(\u7f8e\u91d1)\u3002\u5e7f\u5927\u534e\u4fa8\u4fa8\u7737\u9971\u53d7\u5de7\u53d6\u8c6a\u593a\u3001\u4fb5\u541e\u76d8\u5265\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u6028\u58f0\u8f7d\u9053\u3002\u636e\u7f8e\u5802\u8001\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u4fa8\u6c47\u6b3e\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5927\u81f4\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4ece 1936\u5e74\u52301946\u5e74\u8fd910\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u7f8e\u6d3220\u591a\u4e07\u534e\u4fa8\u6297\u65e5\u7684\u6350\u6b3e\u3001\u8d2d\u4e70\u516c\u503a\u3001\u6c47\u5bc4\u5bb6\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\u5462?\u630920\u4e07\u4eba\u300110\u5e74\u3001\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74\u5e73\u5747240\u7f8e\u5143\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8be5\u54084\uff0e8\u4ebf\u591a\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6309\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74500\u7f8e\u5143\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f10\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u7b14\u7684\u534e\u4fa8\u8840\u6c57\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u5728\u848b\u5e2e\u8f6c\u624b\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u4e0a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8170\u5305\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f25\u4e07\u4fa8\u7737\u5e73\u767d\u997f\u6b7b![8]<\/p>\n

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\u66fe\u7ecf\u5b54\u7965\u7199\u7ea6\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u5546\u8bae\u529e\u534e\u4fa8\u94f6\u884c\u4e8b\u5b9c\u30021942\u5e74\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u9999\u6e2f\u8f6c\u9053\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\uff0c\u534e\u4fa8\u5174\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u7ec4\u6210\u5f00\u4e1a\u3002\u800c\u8bbe\u7acb\u534e\u4fa8\u5174\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002[9]<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

1943\u5e7410\u67089\u65e5<<\u5927\u6c49\u516c\u62a5>>\u767b\u8f7d\u534e\u4fa8\u5174\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5e7f\u544a<\/p>\n

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\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u66f2\u6298\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5356\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u575a\u6301\u53cd\u52a8\u5185\u6218\uff0c\u5411\u4eba\u6c11\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u53cd\u52a8\u9762\u8c8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e24\u6b21\u56de\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u53f7\u53ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fa8\u80de\u652f\u6301\u7956\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8d70\u7684\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u5982\u4e00\u65e5\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5343\u4e8c\u767e\u4e07\u56fd\u5916\u4fa8\u80de\u6240\u8d70\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u8d70\u7740\u62e5\u62a4\u7956\u56fd\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4fdd\u536b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u5eb7\u5e84\u5927\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u5386\u53f2\u9053\u8def\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u6210\u5343\u6210\u4e07\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u961f\u4f0d\u6bd4\u8d77\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u8f88\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u4e3a\u6d69\u5927\u66f4\u4e3a\u5065\u58ee\u4e86\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u534e\u4fa8\u8fd9\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u8001\u4e00\u4ee3\u534e\u4fa8\u7684\u5f00\u8def\u5148\u950b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u611f\u8c22\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6c38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5fd8\u8bb0\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u7ee7\u627f\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fc8\u7740\u66f4\u4e3a\u58ee\u9614\u7684\u5927\u6b65\u968f\u7740\u7956\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u524d\u8fdb !<\/p>\n

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\u53f8\u5f92\u7f8e\u5802\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u5730\u5b89\u606f\u5427 !\u201d<\/p>\n

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