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1931\u20141932\u5e74\u4e4b\u4ea4\uff0c\u962a\u8c37\u201c\u6df1\u9274\u4e8e\u65f6\u52bf\uff0c\u4e3a\u56e2\u7ed3\u540c\u6587\u540c\u79cd\u4e4b\u4e1c\u4e9a\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u6240\u8d44\u53d6\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u201d\uff0c\u5411\u4f1a\u957f\u5fb7\u5ddd\u5bb6\u8fbe\u8fdb\u8a00\u201c\u4ee5\u4e1c\u4e9a\u8bf8\u56fd\u5171\u6709\u4e4b\u5112\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5927\u5174\u4f1a\u8bae\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u5546\u4e8e\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u670d\u90e8\u5b87\u4e4b\u5409\u3002\u6b64\u4e3a\u5112\u9053\u5927\u4f1a\u5021\u8bae\u4e4b\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5e7f\u7530\u5f18\u6bc5\u662f9\u670814\u65e5\u63a5\u66ff\u5185\u7530\u5eb7\u54c9\u51fa\u4efb\u5916\u52a1\u5927\u81e3\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4fb5\u534e\u57fa\u672c\u7acb\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e7f\u7530\u867d\u7136\u4e0e\u5185\u7530\u6beb\u65e0\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u5f53\u5e745\u6708\u300a\u5858\u6cbd\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u7b7e\u8ba2\u540e\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4fb5\u534e\u91cd\u5fc3\u5df2\u4ece\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u519b\u4e8b\u8fdb\u653b\u8f6c\u5411\u5de9\u56fa\u65e2\u5f97\u4fb5\u7565\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e14\u6025\u4e8e\u6446\u8131\u56fd\u9645\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u6545\u5e7f\u7530\u5f18\u6bc5\u4e00\u4e0a\u53f0\u5373\u4e00\u6539\u524d\u4efb\u6807\u699c\u201c\u7126\u571f\u5916\u4ea4\u201d\uff08\u5373\u4e3a\u4fdd\u4f4f\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u4f2a\u6ee1\u5229\u76ca\u4e0d\u60dc\u4e0e\u5217\u56fd\u5bf9\u6297\u81f3\u65e5\u672c\u5316\u4e3a\u7126\u571f\uff09\u7684\u5f3a\u786c\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u5021\u5bfc\u9887\u5177\u8ff7\u60d1\u6027\u7684\u201c\u534f\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u201d\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u5982\u9488\u5bf97\u20149\u6708\u95f4\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0e\u6c6a\u7cbe\u536b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e09\u6b21\u5e90\u5c71\u4f1a\u8bae\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u5bf9\u65e5\u59a5\u534f\u653f\u7b56\uff0c10\u6708\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5185\u9601\u201c\u4e94\u76f8\u4f1a\u8bae\u201d\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5e7f\u7530\u7684\u201c\u534f\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u201d\u65b9\u9488\uff0c\u79f0\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u786e\u5b9e\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u653e\u5f03\u53cd\u65e5\u4e4b\u201c\u8bda\u610f\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u65e5\u672c\u201c\u53ef\u76f8\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u5584\u610f\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u6b32\u76d6\u5f25\u5f70\u5730\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u9020\u6210\u65e5\u672c\u6025\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u4e24\u56fd\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u201d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u81ea\u300a\u5858\u6cbd\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u7b7e\u8ba2\u540e\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u88ab\u8feb\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u4f2a\u6ee1\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u8fbe\u6210\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u4fb5\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u65e5\u519b\u4e5f\u6682\u65f6\u4e2d\u6b62\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6b66\u88c5\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u81f31935\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u65e5\u5173\u7cfb\u751a\u81f3\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb520\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c11\u6709\u7684\u201c\u5e73\u9759\u671f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5858\u6cbd\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u7b7e\u8ba2<\/p>\n

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\u4e5d\u4e00\u516b\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\u5371\u673a\u7a7a\u524d\u52a0\u6df1\uff0c\u5728\u6551\u4ea1\u5fa1\u4fae\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0a\u5b54\u3001\u8bfb\u7ecf\u3001\u793c\u6559\u6551\u56fd\u7b49\u590d\u53e4\u6551\u56fd\u8bba\u4e00\u65f6\u5e76\u8d77\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u519b\u653f\u9996\u957f\u4f55\u952e\u3001\u9648\u6d4e\u68e0\u3001\u97e9\u590d\u6998\u7b49\u4eba\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6062\u590d\u53e4\u793c\u7940\u5b54\uff0c\u5021\u5bfc\u5b66\u6821\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff0c\u5927\u8086\u5f00\u5c55\u6587\u5316\u590d\u53e4\u8fd0\u52a8\u30021934\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u4e3a\u91cd\u6574\u793e\u4f1a\u4f26\u7406\u3001\u52a8\u5458\u6c11\u65cf\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u53d1\u8d77\u201c\u65b0\u751f\u6d3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\uff0c\u5021\u5bfc\u4ee5\u5112\u5bb6\u201c\u793c\u4e49\u5ec9\u803b\u201d\u4e3a\u884c\u4e8b\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u7edf\u6444\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6c11\u65cf\u5371\u673a\u7684\u52a0\u6df1\u548c\u6587\u5316\u590d\u53e4\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u8d70\u5411\u5168\u9762\u5c0a\u5b54\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u8206\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u8086\u5f00\u5c55\u5c0a\u5b54\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u6587\u5316\u4fb5\u7565\u53d7\u5230\u683c\u5916\u8b66\u60d5\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5feb\u5c0a\u5b54\u6b65\u4f10\u3002<\/p>\n

1934\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u6d3e\u6559\u80b2\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u54589\u4eba\u8d74\u65e5\u8003\u5bdf\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e8b\u53d8\u540e\u9996\u4e2a\u5b98\u65b9\u8003\u5bdf\u56e2\uff0c\u4e00\u884c\u4ee5\u201c\u6d1e\u6089\u65e5\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u65f6\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\u4e4b\u771f\u76f8\u201d\u4e3a\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u4e4b\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u56e2\u957f\u5468\u539a\u67a2\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u6559\u5b66\u4e4b\u77e5\u8bc6\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u591a\u4ee5\u5411\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u5bf9\u534e\u4fb5\u7565\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u56fd\u4eba\u201c\u594b\u53d1\u8b66\u60d5\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8003\u5bdf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5468\u539a\u67a2\u4fa6\u77e5\u65e5\u672c\u62df\u53ec\u5f00\u5112\u9053\u5927\u4f1a\u3001\u9080\u8bf7\u884d\u5723\u516c\u4e1c\u6e21\u53c2\u52a0\u5178\u793c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff08\u4ece\u5176\u8003\u5bdf\u4e2d\u4e0e\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u6587\u5316\u4e8b\u4e1a\u90e8\u6709\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u90e8\u804c\u53f8\u5112\u9053\u5927\u4f1a\u65b9\u6848\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u63a8\u77e5\u5176\u6d88\u606f\u5e94\u6e90\u81ea\u6b64\u5904\uff09\u3002\u5f52\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u5468\u539a\u67a2\u7b49\u5c06\u8003\u5bdf\u60c5\u5f62\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5c0a\u5b54\u9634\u8c0b\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5f53\u5c40\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u9662\u957f\u6c6a\u7cbe\u536b\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u5176\u8003\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u96c6\u300a\u6c5f\u82cf\u6559\u80b2\u2014\u2014\u8003\u5bdf\u65e5\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u4e13\u53f7\u300b\u9898\u5199\u4e66\u540d\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4eb2\u4fe1\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9648\u679c\u592b\u5f53\u5373\u5c06\u5468\u539a\u67a2\u4e4b\u60c5\u62a5\u51fd\u544a\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bae\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u5021\u5c0a\u5b54\uff0c\u4ee5\u62b5\u5fa1\u6587\u5316\u4fb5\u7565\u3002\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7701\u7acb\u626c\u5dde\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u5468\u539a\u67a2\u540c\u5fd7\u7279\u6765\u62a5\u544a\u65e5\u672c\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u5e76\u8c13\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u4e00\u5ea7\u5e84\u4e25\u534e\u4e3d\u4e4b\u5b54\u5e99\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8fce\u63a5\u5b54\u5fb7\u6210\u8d74\u65e5\uff0c\u5949\u884c\u76db\u5927\u5178\u793c\u3002\u6211\u542c\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u9887\u6709\u6240\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u524d\u4e24\u661f\u671f\u53bb\u770b\u9547\u6c5f\u4e4b\u5b54\u5e99\uff0c\u5176\u5927\u6210\u6bbf\u4e0a\u7adf\u6539\u4e3a\u7ec7\u5e03\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u867d\u7cfb\u6c11\u6559\u9986\u4e3a\u8bad\u7ec3\u5e73\u6c11\u7ec7\u5e03\u624b\u827a\u800c\u8bbe\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u89c9\u592a\u4e0d\u61c2\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b54\u5b50\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u4ee5\u9547\u6c5f\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53e6\u9020\u4e00\u5c4b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5de5\u5382\u4e4b\u7528\u5417\uff1f\u65e5\u672c\u5c0a\u5b54\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u6000\u597d\u610f\u3002\u6211\u5f53\u5929\u5c31\u53bb\u51fd\u848b\u5148\u751f\u62a5\u544a\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba4\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5316\u4fb5\u7565\u4e4b\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u52a0\u5f3a\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u4e4b\u56fd\u9632\uff0c\u66f4\u5e94\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u5021\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

1934\u5e745\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u6c6a\u7cbe\u536b\u4ea6\u7535\u8bf7\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e0e\u4e4b\u8054\u540d\u63d0\u8bae\u6062\u590d\u7940\u5b54\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5f1f\u4e0e\u5b63\u9676\u62df\u8054\u540d\u63d0\u8bae\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ee5\u516b\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u65e5\u4e3a\u5148\u5e08\u5b54\u5b50\u8bde\u8fb0\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e3a\u8377\uff0c\u8054\u540d\u81f3\u7977\uff0c\u76fc\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u6d4e\u5357\u60e8\u6848<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u5b54\u5fb7\u6210<\/p>\n

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1935\u5e742\u670820\u201421\u65e5\uff0c\u5916\u52a1\u5927\u81e3\u5e7f\u7530\u5f18\u6bc5\u901a\u77e5\u9a7b\u534e\u5404\u4f7f\u9886\u9986\uff0c\u5c06\u4e8e4\u670828\u65e5\u8d77\u4e3e\u529e\u5112\u9053\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u5904\u5373\u884c\u786e\u5b9a\u51fa\u5e2d\u4eba\u9009\u3002\u5bf9\u6d4e\u5357\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\uff0c\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u7279\u522b\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u201c\u4e0e\u97e9\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53ca\u5b54\u5bb6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5145\u5206\u63a5\u6d3d\u201d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5176\u6d3e\u9063\u5b54\u3001\u989c\u3001\u66fe\u3001\u5b5f\u56db\u5723\u540e\u88d4\u5404\u4e00\u540d\u53ca\u5c71\u4e1c\u5112\u8005\u4e00\u4e24\u540d\u8d74\u4f1a\u30023\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u6587\u90e8\u5927\u81e3\u677e\u7530\u6e90\u6cbb\u53ec\u96c6\u8d22\u9600\u5934\u9886\u3001\u5916\u52a1\u7701\u3001\u65af\u6587\u4f1a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5546\u8bae\u4f1a\u8bae\u8d44\u91d1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u83f1\u94f6\u884c\u4f1a\u957f\u4e32\u7530\u4e07\u85cf\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u751f\u547d\u4fdd\u9669\u76f8\u4e92\u4f1a\u793e\u793e\u957f\u517c\u65af\u6587\u4f1a\u76d1\u4e8b\u77e2\u91ce\u6052\u592a\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u573a\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\u8d44\u91d1\u7b79\u63aa\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5f53\u65f6\u4ee5\u5c0a\u5b54\u5f00\u5c55\u5bf9\u534e\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u754c\u4e4b\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u5e7f\u7530\u5f18\u6bc5\u7535\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c3\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u897f\u7530\u8015\u4e00\u9762\u89c1\u97e9\u590d\u6998\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5176\u65a1\u65cb\u5723\u88d4\u4eba\u7b49\u53c2\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u89c6\u60c5\u51b5\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u5b54\u5bb6\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u97e9\u8bd5\u56fe\u963b\u6b62\u897f\u7530\u4e0e\u5b54\u5bb6\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u5b54\u5bb6\u7b49\u5404\u5bb6\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u5916\u754c\u9887\u6709\u5fcc\u60ee\uff0c\u5b9e\u96be\u81ea\u4e3b\u51b3\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u4e14\u5b54\u5fb7\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u4efb\u547d\u4e4b\u5949\u7940\u5b98\uff0c\u5b9c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u9762\u5546\u8bf7\u3002\u97e9\u8fd8\u6697\u793a\u201c\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\u5982\u7ed9\u5916\u754c\u9020\u6210\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u72ec\u65ad\u884c\u4e4b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u6709\u62db\u81f4\u79cd\u79cd\u8bef\u89e3\u4e4b\u865e\uff0c\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6709\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u592e\u4e4b\u5fc5\u8981\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u7ef4\u6301\u5bf9\u65e5\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u529b\u907f\u62db\u81f4\u201c\u4eb2\u65e5\u201d\u4e4b\u975e\u96be\u30024\u65e5\uff0c\u5e94\u97e9\u590d\u6998\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u897f\u7530\u4ee5\u516c\u6587\u6b63\u5f0f\u7167\u4f1a\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ea4\u6d89\u5723\u88d4\u8d74\u65e5\u4e00\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u6c11\u653f\u5385\u5385\u957f\u674e\u6811\u6625\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u5385\u957f\u4f55\u601d\u6e90\u4e13\u7a0b\u524d\u5f80\u5b54\u5e9c\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5b54\u5fb7\u6210\u201c\u7edd\u4e0d\u8d74\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u6765\u8bbf\u65e5\u4eba\u5747\u62d2\u7edd\u201d\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4e24\u5385\u957f\u4e5f\u5141\u8bfa\u4e3a\u5b54\u5e9c\u67e5\u6e05\u6297\u79df\u7530\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e25\u5389\u50ac\u7f34\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u4f3c\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u52a0\u5b89\u629a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4e00\u552f\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u610f\u662f\u4ece\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5355\u72ec\u63a5\u89e6\u4e4b\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7ed3 \u8bed<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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