{"id":63269,"date":"2026-01-15T14:24:41","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T06:24:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=63269"},"modified":"2026-01-15T14:25:34","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T06:25:34","slug":"%e5%9c%a3%e8%81%8c%e3%80%81%e4%bb%aa%e5%bc%8f%e4%b8%8e%e8%a1%a8%e6%bc%94-%e6%95%99%e5%8a%a1%e4%bc%9a%e8%ae%ae%e8%a7%86%e5%9f%9f%e4%b8%8b%e6%b3%95%e5%85%b0%e5%85%8b%e7%8e%8b%e5%9b%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=63269","title":{"rendered":"\u5723\u804c\u3001\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0e\u8868\u6f14\u2014\u2014\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c6\u57df\u4e0b\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7edf\u6cbb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6765\u6e90: \u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u8bc4\u8bba\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4f5c\u8005: \u5218\u8679\u7537<\/p>\n<p>\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u5728\u4e2d\u53e4\u65e9\u671f\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u4e0e\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u7ee7\u627f\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u7edf\u6cbb\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u91cd\u89c6\u738b\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6cd5\u4ee4\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u7684\u68b3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u7167\u7ba1\u4e00\u65b9\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u91cd\u4efb\uff0c\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u628a\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u89c6\u4e3a\u6c11\u4f17\u6559\u5316\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5c06\u672c\u6d3e\u7684\u8282\u5e86\u4eea\u5236\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7edf\u4e00\u6c11\u4f17\u751f\u6d3b\u6b65\u8c03\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u541b\u738b\u7684\u5173\u8054\u4e0e\u5abe\u548c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u5939\u6742\u7740\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6837\u7684\u738b\u6743\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u65e9\u671f\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6559\u4e8c\u5143\u5171\u6cbb\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u57fa\u8c03\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u6c11\u5bf9\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u4e0e\u8ba4\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/q0.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20240118\/8872511e127c4035b4cd8289b91c461b.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u53e4\u65e9\u671f\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u6539\u5b97\u3001\u4e15\u5e73\u79f0\u738b\u3001\u67e5\u7406\u52a0\u5195\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u4e0e\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u201c\u8bf8\u5b50\u5747\u5206\u201d\u201c\u7236\u5b50\u5171\u6cbb\u201d\u7b49\u7ee7\u627f\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u7edf\u6cbb\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u91cd\u89c6\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0e\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u5883\u5185\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u624d\u662f\u738b\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u738b\u5de1\u6e38\u3001\u6555\u4ee4\u9881\u884c\u3001\u804c\u5b98\u4efb\u547d\u3001\u6587\u4e66\u6388\u4e88\u3001\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\uff08liturgie\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9a\u671f\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u5927\u4f1a\u548c\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08concile\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u5173\u4e4e\u9ad8\u5362\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u52a0\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u51c6\u786e\u628a\u63e1\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u9ad8\u5362\u7edf\u6cbb\u673a\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u540e\u7f57\u9a6c\u65f6\u4ee3\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u9009\u53d6\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8003\u5bdf\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u65e5\u5e38\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9009\u62e9\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u671d\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u7167\u7ba1\u5730\u65b9\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u91cd\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u5e72\u9884\u6c11\u4f17\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u53f2\u6599\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u8fd1\u4e16\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5b66\u8005\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6574\u7406\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6587\u732e\u5305\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u53ef\u8d44\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u65f6\u4ee3\u6838\u5fc3\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u732e\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u76f8\u4e92\u4f50\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u53e4\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u5355\u6587\u5b64\u8bc1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u7406\u8def\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u9a6c\u6bd4\u8363\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\u201d\uff08Mod\u00e8le de Mabillon\uff09\u6240\u83b7\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u8005\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u89c6\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u6c11\u4f17\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u663e\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u800c\u672c\u6587\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u6c72\u53d6\u524d\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u534e\u5e1d\u56fd\u65e5\u5e38\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7406\u8def\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u65e5\u5e38\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7684\u652f\u6491\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5c1a\u672a\u83b7\u5f97\u5145\u5206\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63ed\u793a\u4e2d\u53e4\u65e9\u671f\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u653f\u6559\u4e8c\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u60ef\u6027\u5316\u7684\u201c\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u9996\u5148\u8bf4\u660e\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u5bf9\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u4ece\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8282\u5e86\u4e0e\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6559\u533a\u6559\u4f1a\u4ee5\u91cd\u5851\u6c11\u4f17\u5185\u5728\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u201c\u9a6d\u6c11\u4e4b\u672f\u201d\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u9610\u660e\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u6cbb\u4e16\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5438\u7eb3\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/i02piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/040fcbda115c0570\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u671d\u6982\u8ff0\u56fe<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>01<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section><strong>\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u89c1\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u5f53\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fd1\u4e1c\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4f7f\u5f92\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\u5411\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u5176\u6709\u5173\u6559\u4f1a\u9886\u8896\u8bad\u6559\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f20\u7edf\u4fbf\u5728\u201c\u5723\u7075\u6069\u8d50\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u62a4\u6301\u4e0b\u65e5\u8d8b\u6210\u5f62\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u5984\u79f0\u5f97\u5723\u7075\u6307\u5f15\u8005\u5bf9\u5176\u6c11\u4f17\u6559\u5bfc\u5de5\u4f5c\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u4e9f\u9700\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bc6\u522b\u6069\u8d50\u7684\u771f\u4f2a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57\u5bf9\u6559\u804c\u4eba\u9009\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u663e\u7136\u5177\u6709\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u300a\u63d0\u591a\u4e66\u300b\u6709\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u76d1\u7763\u65e2\u662f\u795e\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u65e0\u53ef\u6307\u8d23\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u53ea\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5987\u4eba\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u4efb\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u4e0d\u56e0\u9152\u6ecb\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6253\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d2a\u6c61\u65e0\u4e49\u4e4b\u8d22\u201d\u3002\u300a\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u524d\u4e66\u300b\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u4f5c\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u201c\u4e50\u610f\u63a5\u5f85\u8fdc\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u201c\u5584\u4e8e\u6559\u5bfc\u201d\uff1b\u6267\u4e8b\u4e5f\u5e94\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u7aef\u5e84\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u53e3\u4e24\u820c\uff0c\u4e0d\u597d\u559d\u9152\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d2a\u4e0d\u4e49\u4e4b\u8d22\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6559\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57\u7684\u540e\u7ee7\u8005\u4eec\u9010\u6e10\u5c06\u300a\u65b0\u7ea6\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6307\u793a\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4ee5\u4eba\u7684\u54c1\u683c\u4e0e\u624d\u80fd\u4e3a\u8bd5\u91d1\u77f3\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u5f8b\u6cd5\u3002\u300a\u5341\u4e8c\u4f7f\u5f92\u9057\u8bad\u300b\uff08Didach\u00e8\uff09\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u76d1\u7763\u548c\u6267\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u884c\u4f7f\u5148\u77e5\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u4e0d\u8f9c\u8d1f\u4e3b\u3001\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u987a\u3001\u4e0d\u8d2a\u8d22\u53c8\u771f\u5b9e\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u300a\u4f7f\u5f92\u5f8b\u4ee4\u300b\uff08Constitutions Apostoliques\uff09\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u5e03\u9053\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e14\u5e74\u9f84\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e0d\u61c2\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80dc\u4efb\u76d1\u7763\uff08\u4e3b\u6559\uff09\u4e4b\u804c\u3002\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u5e0c\u6ce2\u5f8b\u9640\uff08Hippolyte de Rome, 170\u2014235\uff09\u5728\u300a\u4f7f\u5f92\u4f20\u7edf\u300b\uff08Tradition Apostolique\uff09\u4e2d\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u7eaf\u6d01\u4e4b\u5fc3\u7167\u7ba1\u4eba\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece3 \u4e16\u7eaa\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u5df2\u6709\u663e\u8457\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u4e14\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u7075\u6027\u9636\u5c42\u3002\u4e0d\u8bba\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u5fc3\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u662f\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u6700\u4e3a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u53ca\u81f3\u4e2d\u53e4\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u9ad8\u5362\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u5f0f\u53e4\u5178\u516c\u5171\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u8870\u843d\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u76ee\u4e0d\u8bc6\u4e01\u7684\u6155\u6559\u8005\u7684\u6d8c\u5165\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a0b\u5ea6\u66f4\u662f\u6709\u589e\u65e0\u51cf\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\uff0c\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u65e2\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u5730\u9610\u8ff0\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u9887\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6559\u4e49\u6559\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u538c\u5176\u70e6\u5730\u5ba3\u8bb2\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5e94\u5f53\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0e\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f02\u6559\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u201c\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u7387\u5148\u5177\u5907\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u524d\u8005\u4fe1\u4ef0\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7d20\u517b\u4e0e\u4eba\u683c\u9b45\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u79c9\u627f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7ecf\u5178\u548c\u53e4\u4ee3\u6559\u7236\u89c4\u7ae0\uff08les canons\/statuts des anciens p\u00e8res\uff09\u539f\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u5411\u61c2\u5f97\u5ba1\u65f6\u5ea6\u52bf\u7684\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u5728\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u5bf9\u5723\u804c\u4eba\u9009\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u804c\u8d23\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u52a0\u5f3a\u57fa\u5c42\u961f\u4f0d\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u969c\u6559\u4f1a\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u987a\u5229\u5f00\u5c55\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u8bc6\u6587\u65ad\u5b57\uff0c\u901a\u6653\u4eea\u5236\u3002\u9ad8\u5362\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u9886\u8896\u4eec\u65e9\u57286 \u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0a\u534a\u53f6\u5c31\u5df2\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u6587\u5316\u7d20\u517b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u51fa\u4e86\u8f83\u4e3a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b9\u6848\u3002529 \u5e74\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u52d2\u4e3b\u6559\u51ef\u6492\u91cc\u4e4c\u65af\uff08C\u00e9saire d\u2019Arles, 502\u2014543\u5e74\u5728\u4efb\uff09\u5728\u97e6\u677e\uff08Vaison\uff09\u53ec\u5f00\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4e0e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4eec\u4e00\u81f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6559\u4f1a\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u795e\u7236\u90fd\u5e94\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c45\u6240\u5411\u524d\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u6559\u58eb\u4f20\u6388\u300a\u8bd7\u7bc7\u300b\u548c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u57f9\u517b\u9ad8\u9636\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u8005\u3002533 \u5e74\uff0c\u5949\u63d0\u4e4c\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u4e00\u4e16\uff08Thierry I\uff0c511\u2014534\u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u3001\u5e0c\u5c14\u5fb7\u8d1d\u5c14\u7279\u4e00\u4e16\uff08Childebert I\uff0c511\u2014558 \u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u548c\u514b\u6d1b\u5854\u5c14\u4e00\u4e16\uff08Clotaire I\uff0c511\u2014561\u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u4e09\u4f4d\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u56fd\u738b\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec5\u540d\u90fd\u4e3b\u6559\uff08m\u00e9tropolitain\uff09\u300121 \u540d\u4e3b\u6559\u548c5 \u540d\u4e3b\u6559\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u5185\u768431 \u4f4d\u9ad8\u9636\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u53ec\u5f00\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u8be5\u4f1a\u8bae\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u7b2c16 \u6761\u6559\u89c4\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u8bc6\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\uff08illitteratus\uff09\u6216\u4e0d\u6653\u6d17\u793c\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u62c5\u4efb\u795e\u7236\u6216\u6267\u4e8b\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60f3\u8981\u6b65\u5165\u6559\u58eb\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u4fd7\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u8fd8\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u4e0e\u8003\u5bdf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c524 \u5e74\u963f\u5c14\u52d2\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e16\u4fd7\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u53d7\u4efb\u795e\u7236\u6216\u6267\u4e8b\u804c\u4f4d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4e00\u6574\u5e74\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\u671f\u4e2d\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\u610f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u653e\u5f03\u5176\u539f\u672c\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b88\u6559\u4f1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u53c8\u5982\uff0c549 \u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c9 \u6761\u6709\u8a00\uff0c\u4fd7\u4eba\u5728\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6559\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e0e\u7cbe\u795e\u6cd5\u5219\u65b9\u9762\u63a5\u53d7\u535a\u5b66\u4e14\u53ef\u9760\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u66f4\u4e3a\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u5fe0\u8d1e\u4e0d\u6e1d\uff0c\u6212\u9664\u8272\u6b32\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u72ec\u8eab\u201d\u5e76\u975e\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u72b6\u6001\u5374\u662f\u5176\u83b7\u5f97\u666e\u901a\u4fe1\u4f17\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\u30024\u201412 \u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u7edf\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5021\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u6559\u58eb\u72ec\u8eab\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u5219\u6162\u6162\u7eb3\u5165\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u9636\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7406\u5e94\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u4fe1\u6761\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u58eb\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u5b58\u5728\u96be\u4ee5\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u53ea\u5f97\u9000\u800c\u6c42\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u9ad8\u9636\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5bf9\u5176\u5a5a\u59fb\u4fdd\u6301\u5fe0\u8d1e\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u6211\u7981\u6b32\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6212\u9664\u8089\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8363\u8a89\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c538 \u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c2 \u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u64e2\u5347\u526f\u52a9\u796d\uff08sous-diaconat\uff09\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5723\u804c\u540e\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6559\u58eb\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5904\u4e8e\u5df2\u5a5a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u5176\u59bb\u5b50\u7ec8\u6b62\u5a5a\u59fb\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u53c8\u5982\uff0c541 \u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c17 \u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8089\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u73b7\u6c61\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u6267\u4e8b\u548c\u795e\u7236\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u59bb\u5b50\u540c\u5e8a\u5171\u6795\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u5979\u540c\u5c45\u4e00\u5ba4\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c06\u88ab\u7f62\u9edc\u6559\u804c\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8d2f\u5f7b\u6b64\u7c7b\u6559\u89c4\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u8fd8\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u4e3b\u6559\u8d1f\u8d23\u5236\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u5bf9\u65b9\u5a5a\u59fb\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u6559\u8ba9\u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u9ad8\u9636\u6559\u58eb\u7ee7\u7eed\u62c5\u4efb\u5723\u804c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u5c06\u906d\u53d7\u505c\u804c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\uff1b\u5018\u82e5\u4e3b\u6559\u5c06\u6709\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21\u5a5a\u53f2\u6216\u8fce\u5a36\u5be1\u5987\u7684\u4eba\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u795e\u7236\u548c\u6267\u4e8b\u7684\u9ad8\u9636\u6559\u804c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u5c06\u88ab\u505c\u804c\u4e00\u5e74\uff1b\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f97\u5230\u975e\u6cd5\u64e2\u5347\u7684\u4eba\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u8981\u843d\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u7f62\u9edc\u6559\u804c\u7684\u4e0b\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u4e0d\u884c\u8d3f\u8d42\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u8d3f\u8d42\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8bde\u751f\u540e\u7684\u6700\u521d\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u91cc\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u5f53\u5c40\u5bf9\u5176\u91c7\u53d6\u6392\u65a5\u548c\u6253\u538b\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u575a\u5b9a\u4e14\u62c5\u4efb\u6559\u4f1a\u9886\u8896\u4e4b\u4eba\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u90fd\u4f1a\u8d70\u4e0a\u201c\u6b89\u9053\u8005\u201d\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f83\u4e3a\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u4f20\u6559\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c1a\u5904\u4e8e\u5730\u4e0b\u72b6\u6001\u4e14\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u533a\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e70\u5356\u5723\u804c\u7684\u4e11\u95fb\u3002\u81ea\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u627f\u8ba4\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u5e1d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u4f4d\u540e\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u9ad8\u5362\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u9010\u6e10\u6b65\u5165\u6b63\u8f68\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u671d\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u4f1a\u65e9\u5df2\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u8f83\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u884c\u653f\u5efa\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u52a1\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u533a\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u793e\u4f1a\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u67a2\u7ebd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u533a\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u5374\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u5723\u804c\u4e70\u5356\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u52fe\u5f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u6709\u635f\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u7eaf\u6d01\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u5728\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u53cd\u590d\u8c34\u8d23\u5e76\u7981\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u91d1\u94b1\u73b7\u6c61\u201c\u795e\u6069\u201d\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\u884c\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c533 \u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c 4 \u6761\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u91d1\u94b1\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\u5723\u804c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u5c06\u5982\u540c\u4e3b\u7684\u5f03\u513f\u4e00\u6837\u88ab\u7f62\u9edc\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5723\u5f92\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u94b1\u8d22\u83b7\u53d6\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c535 \u5e74\u514b\u83b1\u8499\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u51b3\u8bae\u7b2c 2 \u6761\u6709\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f9d\u9760\u613f\u671b\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\u83b7\u53d6\u4e3b\u6559\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e94\u5f53\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u529f\u5fb7\u4e0e\u624d\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u3002\u53c8\u5982\uff0c549\u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u7981\u6b62\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7528\u793c\u7269\u6216\u91d1\u94b1\u6362\u53d6\u4e3b\u6559\u804c\u4f4d\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8150\u8d25\u73b0\u8c61\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u7981\u7edd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u56db\uff0c\u606a\u5c3d\u804c\u5b88\uff0c\u52e4\u4e8e\u6b63\u52a1\u3002\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u6559\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u4eba\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u4f20\u64ad\u4e0a\u5e1d\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e3a\u5176\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u7f8a\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u795e\u98df\u7cae\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e61\u6751\u6559\u5802\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5174\u76db\u548c\u9ad8\u5362\u793c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5404\u6559\u533a\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u5f88\u96be\u72ec\u7acb\u5b8c\u6210\u201c\u7267\u7075\u804c\u8d23\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u4ed6\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u5c65\u884c\u534f\u52a9\u4e3b\u6559\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c535\u5e74\u514b\u83b1\u8499\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c15\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8282\u5e86\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u795e\u7236\u548c\u6267\u4e8b\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u534f\u52a9\u4e3b\u6559\u5b8c\u6210\u793c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u53c8\u5982\uff0c581\u2014583\u5e74\u9a6c\u5b54\uff08M\u00e2con\uff09\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c10\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8282\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u795e\u7236\u3001\u6267\u4e8b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u7559\u5728\u4e3b\u6559\u8eab\u8fb9\u534f\u52a9\u5176\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c673\u2014675\u5e74\u5723\u8ba9\u2014\u5fb7\u6d1b\u8bb7\uff08Saint-Jean-de-Losne\uff09\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c 8 \u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u8c03\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u6559\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u3001\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u548c\u5723\u7075\u964d\u4e34\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u5e2d\u5176\u6240\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5e86\u5178\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u80af\u5c65\u804c\u7684\u6559\u58eb\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u6709\u6743\u5bf9\u5176\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u8bf8\u5b50\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u79c9\u627f\u201c\u6559\u4f1a\u4f20\u7edf\u201d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u5bf9\u5723\u804c\u4eba\u9009\u7684\u7d20\u8d28\u4e0e\u804c\u8d23\u90fd\u6709\u8fc7\u8f83\u4e3a\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u51fa\u201c\u5fb7\u624d\u517c\u5907\u3001\u4ee5\u5fb7\u4e3a\u5148\u201d\u7684\u8ba4\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5176\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u548c\u843d\u811a\u70b9\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u6559\u58eb\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u65bd\u6559\u4e8e\u6c11\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u5404\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u4f1a\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u4e0e\u4e16\u9694\u7edd\u7684\u9690\u4fee\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4e16\u4fd7\u793e\u4f1a\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u662f\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u672c\u6d3e\u4fe1\u4f17\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u5ea6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u8eab\u4e0a\u95ea\u8000\u5723\u6d01\u5149\u8f89\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u795e\u7236\u548c\u6267\u4e8b\u9700\u8981\u201c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5631\u6258\u5168\u529b\u4ee5\u8d74\u201d\uff1b\u5018\u82e5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7269\u6b32\u718f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u699c\u6837\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u4e3a\u65e0\u7a3d\u4e4b\u8c08\u3002\u6b63\u5982662\u2014675 \u5e74\u6ce2\u5c14\u591a\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5934\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u4eec\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u50cf\u5723\u5f92\u90a3\u6837\u6210\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u4e3e\u6b62\u548c\u987a\u670d\u7cbe\u795e\u5747\u662f\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u800c\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u699c\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0e\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u957f\u6cbb\u4e45\u5b89\u624d\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4f51\u62a4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>02<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section><strong>\u00a0\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u89c1\u6559\u4f1a\u8282\u671f\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4ece\u4e2a\u4eba\u54c1\u8d28\u5c42\u9762\u5411\u6c11\u4f17\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5b50\u6c11\u201d\u7684\u8303\u4f8b\uff0c\u7531\u5176\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8282\u671f\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u5d07\u62dc\u5219\u4ece\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u9762\u91cd\u5851\u4e86\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5185\u5728\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6b65\u8c03\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5bf9\u5404\u5730\u533a\u548c\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5957\u4e3a\u5df1\u6240\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u4e16\u4e3a\u4eba\u7684\u5e73\u751f\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6069\u6551\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u51dd\u805a\u987a\u670d\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5f8b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5fae\u5999\u7384\u901a\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u7eb7\u7e41\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\u663e\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u666e\u901a\u5927\u4f17\u4ea7\u751f\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u5b98\u65b9\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0e\u6c11\u95f4\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5c1a\u672a\u878d\u6d3d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u786e\u7acb\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff0c\u628a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u6c11\u4f17\u5e26\u5165\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u4f1a\u5e74\u5386\uff08Ann\u00e9e\/Calendrier liturgique\uff09\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u9ad8\u5362\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u5f15\u5bfc\u540e\u8005\u4fe1\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u771f\u7406\u3001\u8fc7\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5b88\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f8b\u6cd5\u3002\u8bda\u5982\u7f57\u9a6c\u6559\u5b97\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\uff08Gr\u00e9goire le Grand\uff0c590\u2014604 \u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u7267\u8005\u5411\u7f8a\u7fa4\u4f20\u64ad\u798f\u97f3\u65f6\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u635f\u5bb3\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u542c\u4f17\u80cc\u8d1f\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6559\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u6839\u636e\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u201c\u5bf9\u75c7\u4e0b\u836f\u201d\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u660e\u6653\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6cd5\u4ee4\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u53ca\u5176\u7528\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u6309\u65f6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8282\u65e5\u5e86\u5178\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c11\u4f17\u4e86\u89e3\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u4e0e\u795e\u6027\u3002\u5c31\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u8036\u7a23\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5bf9\u8c61\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u4f1a\u5411\u6765\u662f\u201c\u4e8c\u6027\u4e00\u4f4d\u201d\u8bba\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u62ef\u6551\u4f11\u621a\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\u8282\u65e5\u7684\u6559\u5316\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u6cd5\u4ee4\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8282\u65e5\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u57fa\u7763\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u65f6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u5c06\u4e34\u671f\uff0811 \u670811 \u65e5\u201412 \u670824 \u65e5\uff09\u3001\u5723\u8bde\u8282\uff0812 \u670825 \u65e5\uff09\u3001\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\uff083 \u670818\u65e5\u20144 \u670815 \u65e5\uff09\u3001\u8036\u7a23\u5347\u5929\u8282\uff08\u4ece\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u7b97\u8d77\u7684\u7b2c40 \u5929\uff09\u3001\u5723\u7075\u964d\u4e34\u8282\uff08\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u540e\u7b2c50 \u5929\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8282\u65e5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u95f4\u9694\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u8fd8\u5728\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u4e00\u518d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e16\u4fd7\u6743\u8d35\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u6216\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u201c\u76db\u5927\u8282\u65e5\u201d\u671f\u95f4\u524d\u5f80\u6559\u5802\u53c2\u52a0\u6b4c\u9882\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5404\u6559\u533a\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5728\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u8282\u65e5\u4e2d\u95f4\u7a7f\u63d2\u8bf8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u7684\u5723\u5f92\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u56fe\u5c14\u6559\u533a\u7684\u8f9b\u798f\u91cc\u5b89\u8282\uff088 \u670822 \u65e5\uff09\u3001\u5229\u6258\u91cc\u4e4c\u65af\u8282\uff089 \u670813 \u65e5\uff09\u3001\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc\u8282\uff081 \u670813 \u65e5\uff09\u7b49\uff0c \u65e8\u5728\u5229\u7528\u4e0e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u53ca\u5176\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u6fc0\u53d1\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u5f18\u626c\u5404\u79cd\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u9053\u5fb7\u98ce\u5c1a\u7684\u6559\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u76db\u5927\u8282\u65e5\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u89c4\u5b9a\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u540c\u658b\u6212\u548c\u7948\u7977\u7b49\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e00\u8d77\u7ed9\u51fa\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u3002\u201c\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3a\u671f40 \u5929\u7684\u56db\u65ec\u658b\u201d\uff1b\u8036\u7a23\u5347\u5929\u8282\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6559\u4f1a\u90fd\u8981\u4e3e\u884c\u4e3a\u671f\u4e09\u5929\u7684\u8fde\u7977\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1b\u5723\u9a6c\u4e01\u8282\uff0811 \u670811 \u65e5\uff09\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e09\u548c\u5468\u4e94\u8fdb\u884c\u658b\u6212\uff1b\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u4e3b\u65e5\u5747\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ece\u4e8b\u52b3\u788c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08travail servile\uff09\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0e\u6559\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8036\u7a23\u795e\u6027\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u76f8\u8f85\u76f8\u6210\u3002\u81f3\u5c11\u57285 \u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u5404\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\u533a\u5c31\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e26\u6709\u201c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5947\u8ff9\u201d\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5411\u6c11\u4f17\u5ba3\u4f20\u9075\u5b88\u8282\u65e5\u4eea\u5f0f\u65b9\u5f97\u4e0a\u5e1d\u62a4\u4f51\u7684\u6069\u6551\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u636e\u300a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u53f2\u300b\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5728470 \u5e74\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u7684\u5b88\u591c\u65f6\u5206\uff0c\u7ef4\u57c3\u7eb3\u7684\u7687\u5bab\u7a81\u7136\u88ab\u4e00\u628a\u5927\u706b\u70b9\u71c3\u3002\u5f53\u5168\u4f53\u4f1a\u4f17\u90fd\u51b2\u51fa\u6559\u5802\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u57ce\u4e3b\u6559\u9a6c\u6885\u5c14\u56fe\u65af\uff08Mamert de Vienne\uff0c\u7ea6452\u2014475\u5e74\u5728\u4efb\uff09\u4fef\u4f0f\u5728\u5723\u575b\u524d\u9762\u7948\u6c42\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5782\u601c\uff0c\u5176\u6d41\u6210\u4e86\u6cb3\u7684\u6cea\u6c34\u6251\u706d\u4e86\u7687\u5bab\u7684\u706b\u7130\u3002\u4e8b\u60c5\u8fc7\u53bb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u57fa\u7763\u5347\u5929\u8282\u4e34\u8fd1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e25\u4ee4\u5c45\u6c11\u658b\u6212\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7948\u7977\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fdb\u9910\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u8d48\u6d4e\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u6016\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e2d\u6b62\u4e86\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c\u56fe\u5c14\u4e3b\u6559\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\uff08Gr\u00e9goire de Tours\uff0c573\u2014594\u5e74\u5728\u4efb\uff09\u66fe\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5229\u6469\u65e5\u57ce\u91cc\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5c0a\u5949\u4e3b\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u5929\u7ecf\u8425\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5929\u706b\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u798f\u5c14\u56fe\u7eb3\u56fe\u65af\uff08Fortunatus\uff0c530\u2014609\u5e74\uff09\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u5df4\u9ece\u4e3b\u6559\u65e5\u5c14\u66fc\u52aa\u65af\uff08Germain de Paris\uff0c555\u2014576\u5e74\u5728\u4efb\uff09\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u65f6\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u7537\u4e00\u5973\u56e0\u5728\u4e3b\u65e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u53cc\u624b\u762b\u75ea\uff0c\u5e78\u5f97\u65e5\u5c14\u66fc\u52aa\u65af\u7684\u4ec1\u6148\u624d\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6062\u590d\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u8206\u8bba\u201d\u4e0e\u6559\u4f1a\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u914d\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5e7f\u5927\u4fe1\u4f17\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u656c\u62dc\u4e0e\u8282\u65e5\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e2d\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u53d7\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u795e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/q7.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20240118\/8b3278c90e4943e9b94d2bbad743f7bd.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u7684\u300a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u53f2\u300b<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u8d2f\u5f7b\u9ad8\u5362\u5f25\u6492\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u6c11\u4f17\u4e0e\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u5408\u4e8c\u4e3a\u4e00\u3002\u6309\u7167\u51ef\u6492\u91cc\u4e4c\u65af\u7684\u300a\u5e03\u9053\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u7684\u300a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u53f2\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u53e4\u4ee3\u9ad8\u5362\u5723\u9910\u793c\u4eea\u9610\u8ff0\u300b\uff08Expositio antiquae liturgiae gallicanae\uff09\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5362\u5404\u7c7b\u8282\u5e86\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u5f25\u6492\u793c\u4eea\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u8fdb\u5802\u5f0f\u3001\u8fdb\u53f0\u5f0f\u3001\u8083\u9759\u3001\u795d\u798f\u3001\u5531\u8bd7\u3001\u5e03\u9053\u3001\u7948\u7977\u3001\u5723\u9910\u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u543b\u7b4920 \u591a\u4e2a\u6267\u884c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u65f6\u663e\u7136\u662f\u6709\u6240\u53d6\u820d\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u89c4\u8303\u4e86\u4e09\u65b9\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u541f\u5531\u201c\u5782\u601c\u7ecf\u201d\u3002529 \u5e74\u97e6\u677e\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u201c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u5f92\u5b97\u5ea7\u3001\u4e1c\u90e8\u548c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u884c\u7701\u5728\u4e3e\u884c\u5f25\u6492\u4eea\u5f0f\u65f6\u5747\u541f\u5531\u5782\u601c\u7ecf\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8944\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6559\u4f1a\u90fd\u5e94\u5728\u6668\u7977\u3001\u5f25\u6492\u548c\u665a\u7977\u65f6\u541f\u5531\u5782\u601c\u7ecf\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5723\u4f53\u7684\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5e03\u7f6e\u3002541 \u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c4 \u6761\u6709\u8a00\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8461\u8404\u9152\u548c\u6c34\u6df7\u5408\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u653e\u5165\u5723\u9910\u676f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u796d\u54c1\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4fbf\u662f\u4eb5\u6e0e\u795e\u660e\uff1b561\u2014605 \u5e74\u5965\u514b\u585e\u5c14\uff08Auxerre\uff09\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e5f\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8461\u8404\u9152\u548c\u6c34\u6df7\u5408\u540e\u7684\u996e\u54c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u79f0\u4e3a\u8461\u8404\u6c41\u7684\u871c\u9152\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u996e\u54c1\uff0c\u7686\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u653e\u5728\u5723\u575b\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c31\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u8840\u7684\u5949\u732e\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u795e\u7236\u63d0\u4f9b\u9664\u6df7\u5408\u9152\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u996e\u54c1\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u7f6a\u5b7d\u3002567 \u5e74\u56fe\u5c14\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c3 \u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u4e3b\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff08\u5f25\u6492\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9762\u5305\uff09\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u6446\u653e\u5728\u5723\u575b\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u201d\u4e09\u662f\u793c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002511 \u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u89c4\u7b2c26 \u6761\u6709\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u540d\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e3e\u884c\u5f25\u6492\u4eea\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5f25\u6492\u4eea\u5f0f\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\u79bb\u5f00\uff08\u6559\u5802\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e3b\u6559\u5728\u573a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6c11\u4f17\u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u6559\u5802\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u4ed6\u7684\u795d\u798f\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\u867d\u7136\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5341\u5206\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u610f\u5728\u5411\u6c11\u4f17\u8868\u8fbe\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u4e3a\u62ef\u6551\u4e16\u4eba\u800c\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u75db\u82e6\u4e0e\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u5e76\u544a\u8beb\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u9886\u53d6\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8840\u8089\u624d\u80fd\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u5408\u4e8c\u4e3a\u4e00\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u5c55\u5e03\u9053\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6559\u5bfc\u6c11\u4f17\u9075\u5b88\u6559\u89c4\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e03\u9053\u65e2\u662f\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u6559\u5bfc\u6c11\u4f17\u8d70\u5411\u6551\u8d4e\u4e4b\u8def\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4e3b\u65e5\u5f25\u6492\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8282\u65e5\u5e86\u5178\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u56db\u65ec\u658b\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5723\u5468\uff0c\u5e03\u9053\u90fd\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4f20\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5ef6\u5c55\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u4e61\u6751\u6559\u533a\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u5df2\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u72ec\u7acb\u627f\u62c5\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5e03\u9053\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u6b64\u9879\u6743\u529b\u4e0b\u653e\u7ed9\u5176\u5c5e\u4e0b\u795e\u7236\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6267\u4e8b\u3002529 \u5e74\u97e6\u677e\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u9881\u6559\u89c4\u7b2c2 \u6761\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5168\u4f53\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4e61\u6751\u6559\u533a\uff0c\u795e\u7236\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5e03\u9053\u3002\u5982\u679c\u795e\u7236\u56e0\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4eb2\u81ea\u5e03\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6267\u4e8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u4ed6\u5ba3\u8bfb\u6559\u7236\u7684\u8bf4\u6559\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5e03\u9053\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u9636\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u542c\u4f17\u8bb2\u89e3\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\u7bc7\u7ae0\uff0c\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u6559\u89c4\u540c\u6837\u662f\u5176\u53cd\u590d\u5ba3\u8bfb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c541\u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b2c6 \u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e61\u6751\u6559\u533a\u7684\u6559\u58eb\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5176\u4e3b\u6559\u90a3\u91cc\u83b7\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5ba3\u8bfb\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u89c4\u6761\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u53ca\u5176\u7267\u4e0b\u767e\u59d3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5ffd\u89c6\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3a\u62ef\u6551\u4ed6\u4eec\u800c\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u4ee4\u3002\u53c8\u5982\uff0c581\u2014583 \u5e74\u9a6c\u5b54\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b2c9 \u6761\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u5723\u9a6c\u4e01\u8282\uff0811 \u670811 \u65e5\uff09\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e09\u548c\u5468\u4e94\u658b\u6212\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u56db\u65ec\u658b\u5f25\u6492\u6765\u5e86\u795d\u8282\u65e5\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u5b50\u8981\u5ba3\u8bfb\u6559\u89c4\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5047\u88c5\u65e0\u77e5\u800c\u72af\u9519\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c585 \u5e74\u9a6c\u5b54\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u5b9e\u5f55\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8944\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u5408\u8bae\u4e2d\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6beb\u65e0\u501f\u53e3\u5730\u660e\u6089\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ee\u5631\u6240\u6709\u5144\u5f1f\u628a\u5723\u7075\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u8fbe\u7684\u5c06\u8981\u88ab\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u548c\u4fe1\u4f17\u3002\u201d\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u6269\u5927\u6559\u4f1a\u516c\u5171\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u9762\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u4eec\u8fd8\u5bf9\u5e03\u9053\u6240\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u963f\u5c14\u52d2\u4e3b\u6559\u51ef\u6492\u91cc\u4e4c\u65af\u5728\u5176\u300a\u5e03\u9053\u96c6\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6309\u7167\u795e\u5723\u6559\u7236\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5ba3\u8bb2\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\uff0c\u6709\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4efd\u7cbe\u795e\u98df\u7cae\uff0c\u4f46\u5e7f\u5927\u6c11\u4f17\u5219\u4f1a\u5904\u4e8e\u9965\u997f\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u8c26\u5351\u5730\u6073\u8bf7\u61c2\u5f97\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u5bb9\u5fcd\u8d28\u6734\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53bb\u62b1\u6028\u5b83\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u7f8a\u7fa4\u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u6734\u5b9e\u65e0\u534e\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u5929\u8d50\u7684\u517b\u6599\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u57f9\u80b2\u542c\u4ece\u6559\u4f1a\u53f7\u4ee4\u7684\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5b50\u6c11\u201d\u5e76\u94f2\u9664\u6b8b\u4f59\u7684\u5f02\u7aef\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\u8282\u5e86\u4eea\u5236\u5bf9\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7236\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u53e3\u8bdb\u7b14\u4f10\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u6c11\u4fe1\u4ef0\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u795e\u5b66\u8272\u5f69\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u6559\u4e49\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u8d34\u8fd1\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u7b80\u5fa1\u7e41\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u628a\u6559\u5316\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u5360\u636e\u516c\u5171\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u6559\u4f1a\u521b\u9020\u7684\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u5f92\u5b97\u6559\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u89c4\u683c\u548c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u73af\u5883\u505a\u51fa\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u4e0d\u6309\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u89c4\u7ae0\u4ece\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u906d\u53d7\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6559\u4f1a\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u5927\u4f17\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e14\u6e10\u8d8b\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u65e9\u5df2\u8de8\u51fa\u5b97\u6559\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u7ec4\u7ec7\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u5fa1\u654c\u62a4\u6c11\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6551\u6d4e\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u63f4\u52a9\u7b49\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u6559\u533a\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u201c\u5206\u5185\u4e4b\u4e8b\u201d\u3002\u5728\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u9ad8\u5362\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u79bb\u4e71\u4e4b\u4e16\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u6c11\u4f17\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6c11\u4f17\u610f\u5fd7\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u7531\u6559\u4f1a\u5f25\u8865\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>03<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section><strong>\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u529b\u8868\u6f14<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u5c31\u56fd\u738b\u3001\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u6c11\u4f17\u4e09\u8005\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u5fe0\u8bda\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u6240\u5c5e\u6559\u533a\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u5fe0\u8bda\u4e8e\u6709\u6743\u5e72\u6d89\u5723\u804c\u9009\u4efb\u7684\u56fd\u738b\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u770b\u4f3c\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u4f17\u5fe0\u8bda\u4e8e\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u201c\u4ee3\u6362\u94fe\u6761\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u5c42\u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7684\u786e\u662f\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u541b\u738b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7231\u6234\u548c\u5fe0\u8bda\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fdc\u4e0d\u53ca\u80fd\u591f\u5207\u8eab\u5173\u7167\u767e\u59d3\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e3b\u6559\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u6c11\u4f17\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u738b\u6743\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6559\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u8fce\u5408\u672a\u5fc5\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u5bf9\u56fd\u738b\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u7edf\u6cbb\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4ee3\u6362\u94fe\u6761\u201d\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5730\u628a\u4e3b\u6559\u89c6\u4e3a\u5fe0\u8bda\u4f20\u5bfc\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u5f70\u663e\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u738b\u5ba4\u9762\u4e34\u5185\u90e8\u6597\u4e89\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7ade\u4e89\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6743\u529b\u8868\u6f14\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u5728\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\uff08Clovis\uff0c481\u2014511\u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u6539\u5b97\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u5176\u6d17\u793c\u4eea\u5f0f\u5c31\u5df2\u5e26\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u6743\u529b\u8868\u6f14\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u7ef4\u57c3\u7eb3\u4e3b\u6559\u963f\u7ef4\u56fe\u65af\uff08Avit de Vienne\uff0c\u7ea6490\u2014518 \u5e74\u5728\u4efb\uff09\u5728\u81f4\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u738b\u51fd\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff08\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\uff09\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u7075\u9b42\u732e\u7ed9\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u628a\u751f\u547d\u8d4b\u4e88\u4eca\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba9\u540d\u58f0\u836b\u853d\u540e\u4ee3\uff1b\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u524d\u5915\u7684\u5230\u6765\u6700\u7ec8\u8ba9\u6211\u786e\u4fe1\u60a8\u4f1a\u63a5\u53d7\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u6d17\u793c\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u60f3\u8c61\u5230\u4f17\u4e3b\u6559\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u6d17\u793c\u4eea\u5f0f\u7684\u76db\u5927\u573a\u666f\u2026\u2026\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5e94\u8be5\u5ba3\u626c\u60a8\u7684\u601c\u60af\u4e4b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u8fd1\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e\u56da\u7981\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u60a8\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u5176\u559c\u60a6\u4f1a\u4f20\u904d\u56db\u6d77\uff0c\u5176\u6cea\u6c34\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5929\u542c\u3002\u201d\u4ece\u4fe1\u4ef6\u7684\u5b57\u91cc\u884c\u95f4\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u9075\u5faa\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u628a\u6d17\u793c\u4eea\u5f0f\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u5723\u8bde\u8282\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5728\u53d7\u6d17\u4e4b\u524d\u81f4\u4fe1\u9ad8\u5362\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4eec\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u540e\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u89c1\u8bc1\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u56fd\u738b\u7688\u4f9d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8654\u8bda\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u800c\u5728\u52c3\u826e\u7b2c\u738b\u56fd\u4eab\u6709\u76db\u8a89\u7684\u963f\u7ef4\u56fe\u65af\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5bf9\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u653f\u7b56\u5c1a\u5b58\u6212\u5fc3\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eb2\u81ea\u524d\u5f80\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u8c26\u5351\u201d\u7684\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u6d17\u793c\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u6309\u7167\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u53d7\u6d17\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9ad8\u5362\u7684\u4eba\u70ed\u8bda\u5730\u76fc\u671b\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u5f53\u65f6\u5c1a\u5904\u4e8e\u897f\u54e5\u7279\u738b\u56fd\u7ba1\u63a7\u7684\u7f57\u5fb7\u5179\u4e3b\u6559\u6606\u63d0\u4e9a\u52aa\u65af\uff08Quintien de Rodez\uff09\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u653b\u6253\u897f\u54e5\u7279\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u5f53\u7406\u7531\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u593a\u53d6\u963f\u91cc\u4e4c\u6d3e\u5360\u636e\u7684\u9ad8\u5362\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u8eab\u9677\u56f9\u5704\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u7387\u9886\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u96c6\u4f53\u7688\u4f9d\u6b63\u7edf\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u89c1\u4e00\u6591\u3002\u53ca\u81f3\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u8bf8\u5b50\u8bf8\u5b59\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u6e10\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u529b\u8868\u6f14\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u5e74\u5386\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u524d\u6587\u6709\u8a00\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u9ad8\u5362\u5883\u5185\u7684\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u4e16\u4fd7\u8d35\u65cf\u3001\u666e\u901a\u5927\u4f17\u90fd\u8981\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u201c\u76db\u5927\u8282\u65e5\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3b\u65e5\u6765\u5230\u6559\u5802\u53c2\u52a0\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5d07\u62dc\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u76d1\u7ba1\u6743\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5404\u5927\u6559\u533a\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u3002533 \u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5e0c\u5c14\u5fb7\u8d1d\u5c14\u7279\u4e00\u4e16\u5728\u300a\u8bad\u4ee4\u300b\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5b88\u591c\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u3001\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u5728\u4e3b\u65e5\uff0c\u6715\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u9157\u9152\u3001\u6b4c\u821e\uff08\u5f02\u6559\uff09\u7b49\u4eb5\u6e0e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u80c6\u6562\u5728\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u8b66\u544a\u548c\u8be5\u8bad\u4ee4\u516c\u5e03\u540e\u72af\u4e0b\u6e0e\u5723\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u7684\u8981\u53d7100 \u97ad\u5211\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6216\u51fa\u8eab\u9ad8\u8d35\u7684\u5219\u2026\u2026\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u906d\u53d7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5904\u7f5a\uff09\u3002\u201d\u5728538 \u5e74\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u53c2\u4f1a\u7684\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u66fe\u5bf9\u5e0c\u5c14\u5fb7\u8d1d\u5c14\u7279\u4e00\u4e16\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u52a0\u4ee5\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u76d1\u7763\u4eba\u6c11\u53c2\u52a0\u4e3b\u65e5\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u53ea\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e16\u4fd7\u4eba\u58eb\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u9a6c\u5b54\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08585 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u76d1\u7ba1\u6743\u7684\u4e89\u7aef\u624d\u4ee5\u201c\u804c\u6743\u5212\u5206\u201d\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u544a\u4e00\u6bb5\u843d\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u4eec\u4e00\u81f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u4e3b\u65e5\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u8f93\u6389\u5b98\u53f8\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u7531\u519c\u6216\u5974\u96b6\u5728\u4e3b\u65e5\u4ece\u4e8b\u52b3\u788c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u97ad\u5211\u3002\u201c\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5931\u8d25\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8089\u4f53\u5211\u7f5a\u201d\u7684\u60e9\u5904\u63aa\u65bd\u663e\u7136\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u738b\u6743\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u56fd\u738b\u8d21\u7279\u62c9\u59c6\u5728\u4f1a\u540e\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u6555\u4ee4\u4e2d\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u6839\u636e\uff08\u9a6c\u5b54\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\uff09\u8fd9\u6761\u6cd5\u4ee4\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u51b3\u65ad\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u65e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e86\u795d\u795e\u5723\u7684\u590d\u6d3b\u795e\u8ff9\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u65e5\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u5168\u4f53\u4eba\u6c11\u90fd\u8981\u4ee5\u8654\u8bda\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5d07\u656c\u6559\u4f1a\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u795e\u8c15\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\u996d\u98df\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u4f53\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u6267\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u4e0d\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u5224\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u201d595\u2014596 \u5e74\uff0c\u5e0c\u5c14\u5fb7\u8d1d\u5c14\u7279\u4e8c\u4e16\uff08Childebert II\uff0c575\u2014596 \u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u4e5f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6555\u4ee4\uff1a\u201c\u5173\u4e8e\u4e3b\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u70f9\u996a\u548c\u996e\u98df\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u4e8b\u52b3\u788c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6492\u5229\u5b89\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u652f\u4ed815 \u7d22\u5c14\u7b2c\u7684\u7f5a\u91d1\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u652f\u4ed87.5 \u7d22\u5c14\u7b2c\u7684\u7f5a\u91d1\uff1b\u5974\u96b6\u652f\u4ed83 \u7d22\u5c14\u7b2c\u6216\u63a5\u53d7\u97ad\u5211\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u6709\u5173\u6559\u4f1a\u8282\u65e5\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u6555\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u53cd\u590d\u6597\u4e89\u4e0e\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u4e0e\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u804c\u5206\uff1a\u5404\u6559\u533a\u4e3b\u6559\u8d1f\u8d23\u901a\u8fc7\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0e\u81ea\u8eab\u8a00\u884c\u5321\u6b63\u6c11\u4f17\u5fb7\u884c\uff1b\u541b\u4e3b\u5219\u5229\u7528\u4e16\u4fd7\u6743\u529b\u60e9\u529e\u8fdd\u9006\u6559\u89c4\u7684\u4eb5\u6e0e\u8005\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u8bf8\u738b\u4fbf\u80fd\u5728\u4e3b\u65e5\u3001\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u3001\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8282\u65e5\u4e2d\u5f70\u663e\u541b\u738b\u7684\u60e9\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6267\u6cd5\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e3b\u6559\u4e0e\u6c11\u4f17\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u611f\u77e5\u738b\u6743\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u738b\u5ba4\u5728\u793c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u653f\u6cbb\u58f0\u671b\u3002\u516c\u5171\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u53c2\u4e0e\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6559\u5316\u5960\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u4f7f\u738b\u6743\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u589e\u52a0\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u4eb2\u548c\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u738b\u5ba4\u6210\u5458\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\u53d1\u6398\u5438\u5f15\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u9b45\u529b\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c6 \u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u5f00\u59cb\u6548\u4eff\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\u63e3\u6469\u4e0e\u9075\u5faa\uff0c\u628a\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u83b7\u53d6\u58f0\u671b\u3001\u6536\u62fe\u6c11\u5fc3\u3001\u7a33\u56fa\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u540e\u62c9\u5fb7\u8d21\u5fb7\uff08Radegonde de Poitiers\uff0c520\u2014587\u5e74\uff09\u5728\u6539\u5b97\u4e0a\u5e1d\u540e\uff0c\u66f4\u6362\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u5728\u666e\u74e6\u6377\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u6240\u4fee\u9662\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u7948\u7977\u3001\u658b\u6212\u3001\u884c\u5584\u3001\u5b88\u591c\u7b49\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5149\u8f89\u7684\u58f0\u671b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u5404\u65cf\u4eba\u6c11\u5747\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u53c8\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7684\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u90a3\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u56fd\u738b\u897f\u5409\u8d1d\u5c14\u7279\u7ad9\u5728\u6559\u5802\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6559\u5802\u7684\u526f\u4e3b\u796d\u6367\u7740\u300a\u798f\u97f3\u4e66\u300b\u5411\u524d\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u4f7f\u6765\u5230\u56fd\u738b\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5c31\u50cf\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u53e3\u4f3c\u7684\u8bf4\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u4e3a\u4f60\u751f\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u513f\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u5168\u4f53\u4eba\u6c11\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7531\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u4f20\u6765\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u547c\u5e94\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u5149\u8363\u5f52\u4e8e\u5168\u80fd\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5373\u5e0c\u5c14\u5fb7\u8d1d\u5c14\u7279\u4e8c\u4e16\uff0c\u5728\u5723\u7075\u964d\u4e34\u8282\u90a3\u5929\u9886\u4e86\u6d17\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u90a3\u5929\u767b\u4e0a\u738b\u4f4d\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u5df4\u9ece\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e0c\u5c14\u4f69\u91cc\u514b\u4e00\u4e16\uff08Chilp\u00e9ric I\uff0c561\u2014584 \u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u671f\u95f4\u547d\u4eba\u6367\u7740\u597d\u51e0\u4f4d\u5723\u5f92\u7684\u9057\u7269\u4e0e\u5176\u4e00\u540c\u8fdb\u5165\u8be5\u57ce\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5174\u9ad8\u91c7\u70c8\u5730\u4e3e\u884c\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u7684\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u5730\u9707\u3001\u706b\u707e\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u3001\u5e72\u65f1\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u5f80\u5f80\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4eb5\u6e0e\u8005\u4e0e\u66b4\u541b\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u6765\u8bb2\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u707e\u96be\u6765\u4e34\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u4f1a\u626e\u6f14\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u7948\u6c42\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5782\u601c\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u8eab\u7edf\u6cbb\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u65e0\u548e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4f8b\u8bc1\u5f53\u6570\u56fd\u738b\u8d21\u7279\u62c9\u59c6\u5728\u9632\u63a7\u761f\u75ab\u65f6\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u636e\u300a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u53f2\u300b\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u8d21\u7279\u62c9\u59c6\uff08Gontran\uff0c561\u2014592 \u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u975e\u5e38\u4ec1\u6148\uff0c\u559c\u597d\u658b\u6212\u548c\u5b88\u591c\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u5f97\u77e5\u8e42\u8e8f\u9a6c\u8d5b\u7684\u75ab\u75c5\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u91cc\u6602\u9644\u8fd1\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u96c6\u5408\u5728\u5927\u6559\u5802\u91cc\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8654\u8bda\u4e3e\u884c\u8fde\u7977\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5927\u9ea6\u505a\u7684\u9762\u5305\u548c\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u6c34\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5403\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5fc5\u987b\u5b88\u591c\uff0c\u6301\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6052\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u8fde\u4e09\u5929\u4ed6\u65bd\u820d\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u5927\u5927\u8d85\u8fc7\u5f80\u5e38\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5168\u4f53\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5730\u5173\u5207\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u738b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u4e3b\u6559\u3002\u201d\u5c3d\u7ba1\u738b\u5ba4\u6210\u5458\u5728\u793c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u7684\u8654\u8bda\u884c\u4e3a\u5e26\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f5c\u79c0\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6548\u679c\u5374\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u81e3\u6c11\u5e94\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u4e0e\u738b\u56fd\u7948\u798f\u3002\u76d1\u7ba1\u8282\u65e5\u5e86\u5178\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u793c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u9762\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u7b3c\u7edc\u5730\u65b9\u6c11\u5fc3\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u4f7f\u738b\u6743\u771f\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u5fc3\u6240\u5411\u7684\u795e\u5723\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fc3\u6210\u6c11\u4f17\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3001\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5371\u548c\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u6346\u7ed1\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9ad8\u5362\u793c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u7948\u798f\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u7ea6584 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u8c03\u548c\u5965\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u5e0c\u4e9a\u738b\u56fd\u548c\u7ebd\u65af\u7279\u91cc\u4e9a\u738b\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u8d21\u7279\u62c9\u59c6\u7387\u519b\u8fdb\u9a7b\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e1a\u5df2\u6765\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u8eab\u8fb9\u5e03\u6ee1\u4e86\u6b66\u88c5\u536b\u58eb\u201d\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u4e3b\u65e5\u5f25\u6492\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53\u526f\u4e3b\u796d\u8981\u6c42\u4f17\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u8083\u9759\u540e\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u8f6c\u8eab\u5411\u4f1a\u4f17\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u573a\u7684\u7537\u7537\u5973\u5973\uff0c\u6211\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f60\u4eec\u5bf9\u6211\u4fdd\u6301\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u6e1d\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u50cf\u6700\u8fd1\u6740\u6b7b\u6211\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f1f\u5f1f\u90a3\u6837\u5730\u6740\u5bb3\u6211\u3002\u613f\u80fd\u81f3\u5c11\u5bb9\u6211\u4e09\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u597d\u8ba9\u6211\u628a\u5df2\u6536\u4e3a\u7ee7\u5b50\u7684\u4f84\u5b50\u4eec\u629a\u517b\u6210\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u4e07\u4e00\u2014\u613f\u6c38\u751f\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7981\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u2014\u6211\u6b7b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u738b\u671d\u6ca1\u6709\u5269\u4e0b\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f60\u4eec\u800c\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u540c\u5f52\u4e8e\u5c3d\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bdd\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u9f50\u5411\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u7948\u798f\u3002\u201d\u9887\u4e3a\u5de7\u5408\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e6\u20147 \u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5305\u542b\u5df4\u9ece\u5728\u5185\u7684\u585e\u7eb3\u6cb3\u8c37\u5730\u533a\u7684\u300a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u7948\u7977\u4e66\u300b\uff08Missale Francorum\uff09\uff0c\u6536\u5f55\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6f14\u8bf4\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u7948\u7977\u6587\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u5927\u81f4\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7948\u6c42\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d50\u4e88\u56fd\u738b\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7c89\u788e\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u634d\u536b\u738b\u56fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba9\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u8fc7\u4e0a\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fdb\u51657 \u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u548c\u738b\u56fd\u7948\u798f\u201d\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u5df2\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u5883\u5185\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0e\u738b\u5ba4\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6350\u8d60\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6559\u5e94\u5f53\u5c65\u884c\u7684\u65b0\u589e\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u56fd\u738b\u8fbe\u6208\u8d1d\u5c14\u4e00\uff08Dagobert I\uff0c623\u2014639 \u5e74\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\u4efb\u547d\u5361\u5965\u5c14\u7684\u5fb7\u897f\u5fb7\u91cc\u4e4c\u65af\uff08Didier de Cahors\uff0c\u7ea6630\u2014655 \u5e74\u5728\u4efb\uff09\u4e3a\u8be5\u5730\u4e3b\u6559\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u6240\u6709\u6559\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u7948\u798f\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u798f\u7949\u6b9a\u7cbe\u7aed\u8651\uff0c\u52aa\u74e6\u6c38\u4e3b\u6559\u57c3\u91cc\u5409\u4e4c\u65af\uff08Egilius de Noyon\uff0c\u7ea6641\u2014660 \u5e74\u5728\u4efb\uff09\u65e5\u65e5\u591c\u591c\u5730\u4e3a\u6559\u5802\u7684\u5b89\u5b81\u548c\u541b\u738b\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u548c\u7766\u7948\u7977\uff1b\u300a\u9a6c\u5e93\u5c14\u592b\u8303\u672c\u6587\u4e66\u96c6\u300b\uff08Formulae Marculfi\uff09\u6536\u5f55\u7684\u6709\u5173\u4e3b\u6559\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u4fe1\u51fd\u4e2d\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u613f\u53c2\u52a0\u795d\u5723\u4eea\u5f0f\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u6beb\u65e0\u8fdf\u7591\u5730\u6267\u884c\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u65b0\u4efb\u4e3b\u6559\u4e00\u540c\u4e3a\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7948\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ca\u81f3\u738b\u540e\u5df4\u63d0\u5c14\u5fb7\uff08Bathilde\uff0c630\u2014680\u5e74\uff09\u8f85\u653f\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u795d\u798f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u8ba9\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u5723\u5f7c\u5f97\u6559\u5802\u3001\u5723\u9a6c\u4e01\u6559\u5802\u548c\u65e5\u5c14\u66fc\u52aa\u65af\u6559\u5802\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u4fee\u58eb\u4eec\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5723\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc3\u7518\u60c5\u613f\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u4e0b\u4ee4\u7ed9\u4e88\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f18\u5f85\u548c\u8c41\u514d\u6743\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u7948\u6c42\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4ec1\u6148\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u81ea\u4e0e\u5df4\u63d0\u5c14\u5fb7\u5173\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u8c22\u5c14\u9690\u4fee\u9662\u6216\u8339\u963f\u5c14\u9690\u4fee\u9662\u7684\u300a\u683c\u62c9\u4f11\u65af\u5723\u793c\u4e66\u300b\uff08Sacramentarium Gelasianum\uff09\u4e5f\u6536\u5f55\u4e86\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u7948\u798f\u7684\u793c\u6587\uff1a\u201c\u54e6\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u738b\u56fd\u548c\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u8005\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a8\u7684\u4ec6\u4eba\u4eec\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u4eec\u2014\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u9882\u626c\u60a8\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u7684\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542c\u4ece\u60a8\u53f7\u4ee4\u7684\u541b\u738b\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u4e2d\u6c38\u8446\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/q4.itc.cn\/q_70\/images03\/20240118\/f92614ce55a64e64b454cd2947dfd132.jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Gelasian Sacramentary (Latin: Sacramentarium Gelasianum) \u300a\u683c\u62c9\u4f11\u65af\u5723\u793c\u4e66\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u8bb0\u8ff0\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u793c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u7684\u4e66\uff1b\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u672c\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u793c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e66\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u5219\u662f\uff1aVerona Sacramentary\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u4e0e\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u7948\u798f\u4eea\u5f0f\u4f20\u8fbe\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u6df7\u4e71\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u7ec8\u4f1a\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u56fd\u738b\u4f1a\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7948\u7977\u548c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u62a4\u4f51\u4e0b\u6218\u80dc\u4e00\u5207\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u5e26\u6765\u548c\u5e73\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7948\u7977\u4eea\u5f0f\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u671f\u671b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u5883\u5185\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u541b\u6c11\u534f\u529b\u536b\u548c\u5e73\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u7387\u9886\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u96c6\u4f53\u7688\u4f9d\u6b63\u7edf\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u540e\uff0c\u6b63\u7edf\u4fe1\u4ef0\u9644\u5e26\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6548\u5e94\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u9ad8\u5362\u5883\u5185\u8513\u5ef6\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u8d77\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u5f00\u59cb\u8d70\u4e0a\u201c\u8654\u8bda\u201d\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u514b\u6d1b\u7ef4\u7684\u540e\u7ee7\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u6218\u4e71\u9891\u4ecd\u548c\u9886\u571f\u6613\u4e3b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7834\u574f\u6027\u6781\u5f3a\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u6218\u4e71\u7ed3\u675f\u6216\u65b0\u4e3b\u4e0a\u53f0\u90fd\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u79e9\u5e8f\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u51b3\u8bae\u4e2d\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u6070\u597d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u738b\u5ba4\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5d07\u62dc\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u5916\u5723\u5185\u738b\u201d\u7684\u6743\u529b\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u5b83\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u5c55\u73b0\u5f53\u6743\u8005\u5bf9\u6b63\u7edf\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u9752\u7750\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u7cbe\u795e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u690d\u5165\u201c\u541b\u6743\u795e\u4f51\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u56db\u6d77\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7948\u798f\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u8d77\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u6309\u7167\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u4fdd\u7f57 \u00b7 \u4f5b\u62c9\u514b\u91cc\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u62e5\u6709\u5171\u540c\u4e60\u60ef\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u4e60\u4fd7\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u6587\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u624d\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u4e2d\u53e4\u56fd\u5bb6\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>04<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section><strong>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u6574\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u9ad8\u5362\u793e\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u8d28\u6781\u5ea6\u532e\u4e4f\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u76f8\u5bf9\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u63a0\u593a\u3001\u707e\u5bb3\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u9965\u8352\u4e43\u81f3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7b49\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u521b\u4f24\u603b\u662f\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u6c11\u5f62\u5f71\u4e0d\u79bb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u654c\u5bf9\u4e0e\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u76f8\u5bf9\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u6fd2\u4e8e\u74e6\u89e3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5df2\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5bf9\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u9ad8\u5362\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6cd5\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u68b3\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u6559\u4fd7\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u8fc7\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5c06\u201c\u4eba\u4e8b\u201d\u201c\u5236\u5ea6\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u6574\u5408\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e2a\u9887\u5177\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u5730\u65b9\u884c\u653f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fb7\u624d\u517c\u5907\u4e14\u4e25\u4e8e\u5f8b\u5df1\u7684\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e3b\u52a8\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u6559\u5316\u4e00\u65b9\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u91cd\u4efb\uff1b\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8282\u5e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7edf\u4e00\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6b65\u8c03\uff1b\u5305\u542b\u6551\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6ee1\u8db3\u5e95\u5c42\u4f1a\u4f17\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u6d3b\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u9762\u4e34\u7531\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u538b\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ea\u80fd\u89e6\u53ca\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fdd\u6297\u5229\u7528\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5171\u8d22\u5bcc\u5782\u987e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u540e\u8005\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u751f\u547d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u6559\u533a\u4e3b\u6559\u4e3a\u8fd0\u8f6c\u6838\u5fc3\u3001\u4ee5\u6559\u4f1a\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\u3001\u4ee5\u656c\u62dc\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e3a\u6551\u8d4e\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5362\u4e3b\u6559\u56e2\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u541b\u738b\u7684\u5173\u8054\u4e0e\u5abe\u548c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5939\u6742\u7740\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6837\u7684\u738b\u6743\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u65e9\u671f\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6559\u4e8c\u5143\u5171\u6cbb\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u57fa\u8c03\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4eba\u6c11\u5bf9\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u4e0e\u8ba4\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u8bf4\u7531\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u81f4\u5ed3\u6e05\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fd8\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6559\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6587\u732e\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u53ea\u662f\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u9ad8\u5362\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u65e2\u65e0\u6cd5\u5355\u72ec\u51b3\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u72ec\u81ea\u5de6\u53f3\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u5411\u4e0e\u6700\u7ec8\u547d\u8fd0\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5f02\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u5e76\u5b58\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u4f1a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fce\u5408\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u4e16\u4fd7\u6743\u8d35\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7167\u7ba1\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5bab\u76f8\u3001\u52cb\u8d35\u3001\u516c\u7235\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f2f\u7235\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u4e16\u4fd7\u804c\u5b98\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u5ba1\u5224\u3001\u7a0e\u91d1\u5f81\u6536\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5bab\u5ef7\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5927\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u6587\u65ad\u5b57\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u5e03\u9c81\u8bfa \u00b7 \u675c\u6885\u5179\u5c14\uff08Bruno Dum\u00e9zil\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9ad8\u5362\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5b98\u50da\u5f0f\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u58a8\u6d1b\u6e29\u738b\u671d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u5c1a\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6765\u6e90: \u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u8bc4\u8bba\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4f5c\u8005: \u5218\u8679\u7537 \u6458\u8981\uff1a\u5728\u4e2d\u53e4\u65e9\u671f\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u738b\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u91cd [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[18727,8771,2701],"views":134,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63269"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=63269"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63269\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63272,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63269\/revisions\/63272"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=63269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=63269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=63269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}