{"id":63868,"date":"2026-01-25T10:32:53","date_gmt":"2026-01-25T02:32:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=63868"},"modified":"2026-01-25T10:32:53","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T02:32:53","slug":"%e9%ba%a6%e5%8d%a1%e9%94%a1%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%89%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84%e9%92%b1%e5%ad%a6%e6%a3%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/?p=63868","title":{"rendered":"\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0b\u7684\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u6e90: \u7f8e\u534e\u53f2\u8bb0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4f5c\u8005: \u82ac\u5947\uff08Fin Qi\uff09<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u8bc4\u5224\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u610f\u8d58\u8ff0\u4ed6\u7684\u540e\u534a\u751f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u529f\u8fc7\u662f\u975e\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8eab\u5904\u5730\u5730\u5206\u6790\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5904\u5883\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u8912\u8d2c\u626c\u6291\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u5c55\u73b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u9634\u5f71\u4e0b\u7684\u65e0\u5948\u548c\u6323\u624e\u3002\u4ed6\u6709\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\uff0c\u6709\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u82e6\u8877\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8131\u79bb\u8fc7\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b7\u773c\u65c1\u89c2\u7684\u4eba\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7684\u8bc1\u4eba\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c55\u5f00\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee5\u201c\u5fe0\u8bda\u201d\u4e3a\u540d\u4e49\u5e26\u7ed9\u65e0\u8f9c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

1938\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u975e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6d3b\u52a8\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\uff08House Un-American Activities Committee\uff0c HUAC\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u597d\u83b1\u575e\u7535\u5f71\u754c\u7b49\u90e8\u95e8\u8c03\u67e5\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002
\n1947\u5e743\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u54c8\u91cc\u00b7\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\uff08Harry S. Truman\uff09\u603b\u7edf\uff081884-1972\uff09\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e869835\u53f7\u884c\u653f\u4ee4\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5fe0\u8bda\u8c03\u67e5\u4ee4\u201d \uff08Loyalty Order\uff09\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u5f7b\u5e95\u6e05\u67e5200\u4e07\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u96c7\u5458\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u201c\u5408\u7406\u7406\u7531\u201d\u6000\u7591\u5176\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u89e3\u96c7\u3002\u30101\u3011<\/p>\n

1947\u5e74\uff0c\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0c\u57284984\u540d\u201c\u597d\u6218\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c91.4%\u7684\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u5916\u56fd\u8840\u7edf\u3002\u30102\u3011<\/p>\n

1950\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u661f\u5dde\u7684\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\uff08Joseph McCarthy\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u638c\u63e1\u4e86205\u4e2a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u540d\u5355\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u540d\u4eba\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7b49\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u89c1\u7684\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0d\u5fe0\u7684\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e14\u540d\u8a89\u53d7\u635f\u3002\u30103\u3011<\/p>\n

1950 \u2013 1953\u5e74\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u4f7f\u8bb8\u591a\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u6df1\u4fe1\u7ea2\u8272\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6784\u6210\u5371\u9669\u3002\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u7b49\u4eba\u717d\u8d77\u4e86\u6050\u60e7\u7684\u706b\u7130\u3002\u30104\u3011<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe1\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u80e1\u4f5b\uff08J. Edgar Hoover\uff09\u5e26\u9886\u8c03\u67e5\u201c\u7ea2\u8272\u201c\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5f00\u59cb\u628a\u201c\u4eb2\u5171\u7684\u6000\u7591\u5bf9\u8c61\u201d\u547c\u5524\u5230\u56fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u8be2\u95ee\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u7a83\u542c\u7535\u8bdd\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe2\uff0c\u57281950\u5e742\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u661f\u5dde\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\uff08Joseph McCarthy\uff09\u8fdb\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u821e\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe3\uff0c\u7ea2\u8272\u6050\u6016\u5ba3\u4f20\u5355\u3002Anticommunist_Literature_1950s<\/p>\n

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\u56fe4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\uff08\u624b\u6342\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\uff09\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u6e17\u900f\u3002Byron Rollins\/AP<\/p>\n

\u5728\u201c\u5fe0\u8bda\u8c03\u67e5\u4ee4\u201d\u751f\u6548\u540e\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff081948-1958\uff09\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u5bf9450\u4e07\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u59d3\u540d\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u59d3\u540d\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7591\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u4e2d\u529b\u91cf\u5168\u9762\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c03\u67e5\u5171\u8fdb\u884c\u4e862.7\u4e07\u6b21\u3002\u7ea65000\u540d\u8054\u90a6\u96c7\u5458\u6839\u636e\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u201d\u4e3a\u7531\u88ab\u89e3\u96c7\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u96c7\u5458\u5c31\u6709378\u540d\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u751a\u81f3\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u53c2\u7167\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u96c7\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u5fe0\u8bda\u8c03\u67e5\u201d\u3002\u30105\u3011<\/p>\n

\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u9634\u5f71\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u4eba\u6ca6\u843d\u4e3a\u5371\u9669\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5927\u6279\u8bb0\u8005\u548c\u77e5\u540d\u534e\u4eba\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u975e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6d3b\u52a8\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u4f20\u5524\uff0c\u542c\u5019\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u534e\u4eba\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90fd\u5728\u5ba1\u67e5\u540d\u5355\u4e4b\u5217\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u534e\u4eba\u624b\u5de5\u6d17\u8863\u534f\u4f1a\u3001\u300a\u7f8e\u6d32\u534e\u4fa8\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u534e\u4eba\u52b3\u5de5\u4e92\u52a9\u534f\u4f1a\u3001\u6c11\u6e05\u56e2\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u3001\u5317\u7f8e\u534e\u4eba\u79d1\u5b66\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u534f\u4f1a\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u5951\u7eb8\u513f\u5b50\u201d\u79fb\u6c11\u6b3a\u8bc8\u5766\u767d\u4f7f\u5f97\u4eba\u4eba\u81ea\u5371\u3002\u30106\u3011\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\uff08Tsien, Hsue-shen, also Qian, Xuesen\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u9634\u5f71\u4e0b\u7684\u5343\u4e07\u4e2a\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4e2d\u7684\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u56fe5\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\uff081911\u5e7412\u670811\u65e5\uff0d2009\u5e7410\u670831\u65e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53d7\u5230\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u6253\u51fb\u7684\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u57281955\u5e749\u670817\u65e5\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u6e2f\u53e3\u79bb\u5883\uff0c\u4e70\u4e86\u4e09\u7b49\u8239\u7968\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u59bb\u5b50\u848b\u82f1\u548c7\u5c81\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u94b1\u6c38\u521a\uff08Yucon, 1948\u5e7410\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff09\uff0c5\u5c81\u7684\u5973\u513f\u94b1\u6c38\u771f\uff08Jung-jen, 1950\u5e746\u670826\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\uff09\uff0c\u767b\u4e0a\u4e86\u201c\u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\u603b\u7edf\u53f7\u201d\uff08President Cleveland\uff09\u90ae\u8f6e\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e8620\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u56fd\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u56fd, \u6b64\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3002\u30107\u3011<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe6\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e00\u5bb6\u57281955\u5e749\u670817\u65e5\u4e58\u201c\u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\u603b\u7edf\u53f7\u201d\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ad9\u5728\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5bf9\u8bb0\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u56de\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u56de\u6765\u3002\u6211\u8981\u5168\u529b\u4ee5\u8d74\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u5c0a\u4e25\u3001\u5e78\u798f\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u3002\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7f18\u7531\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u95ee\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u3002\u3002\u6211\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u6beb\u65e0\u6028\u8a00\u3002\u201d \u30107\u3011<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u95f4\u8c0d<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3<\/strong><\/p>\n

1950\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u5929\u7a7a\u5e03\u6ee1\u9634\u4e91\u3002\u4e24\u540d\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u5b98\u5458\u6765\u5230\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u95ee\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u6216\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u6709\u4eb2\u5171\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5a36\u4e86\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u9ad8\u5b98\u3001\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u987e\u95ee\u848b\u767e\u91cc\u7684\u5973\u513f\u848b\u82f1\u4e3a\u59bb\u3002\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u57281948\u5e74\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6218\u80dc\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8d62\u5f97\u89e3\u653e\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u5f62\u52bf\u7684\u9884\u4f30\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4ed6\u652f\u6301\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u30108\u3011<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u662f\u600e\u6837\u6210\u4e3a\u4eb2\u5171\u7684\u6000\u7591\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u9876\u7ea7\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u81ea\u7531\u8005\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5730\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u4e8b\u9632\u5fa1\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d89\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u8fd9\u4e00\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u51fa\u6709\u56e0\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u622a\u83b7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u822a\u7a7a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u970d\u9ed8\u00b7\u4e54\u00b7\u65af\u56fe\u5c14\u7279\uff08Homer Joe Stewart\uff09\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u4e0d\u80fd\u9501\u5b9a\u8c01\u662f\u95f4\u8c0d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u7684\u662f\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6089\u5c3c\u00b7\u6e29\u9c8d\u59c6(Sidney Weinbaum)\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u58f0\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u6e29\u9c8d\u59c6\u8fde\u7d2f\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5305\u62ecFrank Oppenheimer, Frank Malina \u7b49\u4eba\u30109\u3011\u3002\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u66fe\u7ecf\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u6e29\u9c8d\u59c6\u5bb6\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4ea4\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8fd9\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u804c\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8122\u5355\u5143\uff08Pasadena Communist Party\uff09\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u51fa\u73b0\u57281938\u5e74\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u540d\u5355\u4e0a\uff0c\u522b\u540d\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u5fb7\u514b\u5c14\uff08John Decker\uff09\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u5ba1\u95ee\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u548c\u6e29\u9c8d\u59c6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u301010\u3011<\/p>\n

\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5426\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6e29\u9c8d\u59c6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u3002\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5fe0\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6216\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\u6216\u653f\u6cbb\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e0\u6cd5\u63e3\u6d4b\u3002\u301010\u3011<\/p>\n

6\u670816\u65e5, \u6e29\u9c8d\u59c6\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u88ab\u6355\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u88ab\u6355\u9707\u60ca\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u3001\u8001\u677f\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8054\u540d\u5199\u4fe1\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u7b79\u6b3e\u66ff\u4ed6\u6253\u5b98\u53f8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fa\u5ead\u4f5c\u8bc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u5b9a\u7f6a\u5224\u52114\u5e74\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u5ea6\u8fc73\u4e2a\u6625\u79cb\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8868\u73b0\u597d\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u51fa\u72f1\u3002\u301011, 12\u3011<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe7\uff0c\u201c\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5ba1\u67e5\u62a5\u201c\u62a5\u905352\u5c81\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6e29\u9c8d\u59c6\u88ab\u6355\u3002 Los Angeles Examiner\uff0cJuly 30, 1950.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe8\uff0c\u6e29\u4f2f\u59c6\u88ab\u6355\u548c\u53d7\u5ba1\u7684\u5f53\u5730\u62a5\u7eb8\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u6765\u81eaEngineering & Science\/Fall 1991.<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u62d2\u7edd\u8ba4\u9519\uff0c\u5e76\u62d2\u7edd\u63ed\u53d1\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u90e8\u95e8\u540a\u9500\u4e86\u53c2\u52a0\u673a\u5bc6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u6240\u6709\u7684\u590d\u6742\u60c5\u7eea\u5939\u6742\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6124\u6012\u3001\u8ff7\u60d1\u3001\u6050\u60e7\u3001\u81ea\u5c0a\u53d7\u635f\u3002\u4e24\u5468\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8f9e\u53bb\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u56de\u56fd\u3002 \u301010\u3011<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u5f97\u77e5\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u66f4\u575a\u4fe1\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u662f\u95f4\u8c0d\u3002\u9042\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7ea6\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u9762\u8c08\u30026\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u628a\u8f9e\u53bb\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u7406\u7531\u53c8\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u91cd\u590d\u4e86\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u518d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u301013\u3011<\/p>\n

7\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u670d\u52a1\u534f\u4f1a\uff08International Trade Services Association\uff09\uff0c\u8bf7\u8be5\u534f\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u5b89\u6392\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u98de\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u822a\u73ed\u3002\u8ba1\u5212\u4ece\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u4e58\u98de\u673a\u5230\u8fbe\u9999\u6e2f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u957f\u674e\u00b7\u675c\u5e03\u91cc\u5947\uff08Lee DuBridge\uff0cSeptember 21, 1901 \u2013 January 23, 1994\uff09\u8bf7\u6c42\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u7559\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u548c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u662f\u88ab\u8bef\u5224\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653e\u4ed6\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u4f1a\u627f\u53d7\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u301014\u3011<\/p>\n

8\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u53bb\u534e\u76db\u987f\u53c2\u52a0\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u6d17\u5237\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u5df2\u5b9a\uff0c\u673a\u7968\u5c31\u8ba2\u52308\u670828\u65e5\u3002\u662f\u65e5\uff0c\u6b63\u5f53\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u51c6\u5907\u767b\u673a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u5458\u62e6\u4f4f\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u65e9\u57288\u670825\u65e5\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6536\u4e86\u4ed6\u6d77\u8fd0\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u674e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec1700\u78c5\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6536\u884c\u674e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5374\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u548c\u5bb6\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u301014\u3011<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8fd0\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d27\u7bb1\u4e2d\u67e5\u83b7\u79d8\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u5f88\u5feb\u901a\u8fc7\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u4f20\u5f00\uff0c\u65f6\u4ee3 \uff08Times\uff09\uff0c\u955c\u62a5\uff08Mirror\uff09\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u62a5 (Examiner)\u90fd\u767b\u51fa\u9192\u76ee\u5934\u6761\uff0c\u9a87\u4eba\u542c\u95fb\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u7f8e\u8054\u793e\uff08The Associated Press\uff09\u548c\u8054\u5408\u65b0\u95fb\u793e(United Press International)\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5(New York Times)\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u6570\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u5370\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5a92\u4f53\u76db\u8d5e\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e00\u8f6c\u773c\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u95f4\u8c0d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u68a6<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u76ee\u6807\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u6740\u5c0f\u961f\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u706b\u7bad\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u56e2\u4f53\u3002\u7f8e\u519b\u5f88\u5feb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u706b\u7bad\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u301015\u3011<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e8b\u673a\u5bc6\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e8e1945\u5e74\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u7684\u987e\u95ee\u524d\u5f80\u534e\u76db\u987f\u3002\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u548c\u6218\u540e\u4e3a\u7f8e\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u6700\u65b0\u673a\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u301016\u3011<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u7b2c\u4e00\u679a\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\u7684\u201c\u66fc\u54c8\u987f\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u7f8e\u56fd\u55b7\u6c14\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3002\u301015, 16\u3011<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u80dc\u5229\u65e5\uff08V-E day\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u9876\u7ea7\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u540c\u524d\u5f80\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7cb9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u8baf\u95ee\u3002\u4ed6\u9762\u8bd5\u4e86\u706b\u7bad\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u97e6\u6069\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u5e03\u52b3\u6069\uff08Wernher von Braun\uff09\u548c\u9c81\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\uff08Rudolph Hermann\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u5546\u4e1a\u6742\u5fd7\u300a\u822a\u7a7a\u5468\u520a\u300b\uff08Aviation Week\uff09\u57282007\u5e74\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c \u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u592a\u7a7a\u8ba1\u5212\u4e4b\u7236\u5e03\u52b3\u6069\u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u592a\u7a7a\u8ba1\u5212\u4e4b\u7236\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u7684\u6d4b\u9a8c\u3002\u201d \u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u88ab\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u5e74\u5ea6\u4eba\u7269\u201d\u3002\u301016\u3011<\/p>\n

1948\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5728\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8058\u8bf7\u4e4b\u95f4\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u30021949\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u5f0f\u8d70\u9a6c\u4e0a\u4efb\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14-\u4f5b\u7f57\u4f26\u8428\u53e4\u6839\u6d77\u59c6\u55b7\u6c14\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Daniel and Florence Guggenheim Jet Propulsion Centre\uff09\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u301016\u3011<\/p>\n

1949\u5e74\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u643a\u59bb\u5b50\u848b\u82f1\u548c\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5c81\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u94b1\u6c38\u521a\uff08Yucon, 1948\u5e7410\u6708\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u642c\u5230\u52a0\u5dde\u5e15\u8428\u8fea\u7eb3\uff08Pasadena\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba1\u5212\u6c38\u4e45\u5b9a\u5c45\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u4e70\u623f\u5b50\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5bcc\u88d5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u623f\u5c4b \u6709\u201c\u5951\u7ea6\u5b88\u5219\u201d\uff08covenant codes\uff09\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u5c45\u6c11\u5c06\u623f\u5c4b\u51fa\u552e\u7ed9\u975e\u767d\u4eba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57281949\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u848b\u82f1\u5728\u963f\u5854\u5fb7\u7eb3\uff08Altadena\uff09\u7684\u6f02\u4eae\u5c45\u6c11\u533a\u79df\u4e86\u4e00\u5e621940\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\uff1a\u7ea2\u6728\u9694\u677f\u548c\u7816\u6728\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u56db\u5468\u662f\u5927\u8349\u576a\u548c\u6849\u6811\uff08eucalyptus\uff09\u3002\u301017\u3011<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u65f6\u7684\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e8b\u4e1a\u84ec\u52c3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u519b\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u706b\u7bad\u7684\u98de\u673a\u7684\u6784\u60f3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u4ece\u7ebd\u7ea6\u98de\u5f80\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u30021949\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5174\u594b\u5730\u62a5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e00\u6784\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4eab\u6709\u76db\u8a89\u3002\u301015\u3011<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u706b\u7bad\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u4eba\u9001\u5165\u592a\u7a7a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u301017\u3011<\/p>\n

1949\u5e74\u4ed6\u9012\u4ea4\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\uff01\u301018\u3011<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe9\uff0c1949\u5e74\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u8ba1\u5212\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u65e9\u5df2\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u5ba4\u53cb\u8881\u7ecd\u6587\u575a\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4ece\u6765\u65e0\u610f\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff01\u90a3\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u88ab\u8feb\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u3002\u201d\u301019\u3011<\/p>\n

1950\u5e749\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u6d3e\u9063\u4e86\u4e24\u540d\u7279\u5de5\u5728\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5bb6\u902e\u6355\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u848b\u82f1\u6000\u62b1\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5973\u5a74\u94b1\u6c38\u771f\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52302\u5c81\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u94b1\u6c38\u521a\u6218\u6218\u5162\u7684\u8eb2\u5728\u89d2\u843d\u91cc\u3002\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u9732\u51fa\u7684\u8868\u60c5\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6765\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u88ab\u4e34\u65f6\u6536\u62bc\u5728\u7279\u7c73\u8bfa\u5c9b\uff08Terminal Island\uff09\u7684\u76d1\u72f1\u30029\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4fdd\u91ca\u4e0b\u624d\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe10\uff0c\u7279\u7c73\u8bfa\u5c9b\uff08Terminal Island\uff09\u76d1\u72f1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u56de\u5fc6\u8fd9\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5386\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5341\u591a\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u3002\u7981\u6b62\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u72f1\u8b66\u6bcf\u969415\u5206\u949f\u6253\u5f00\u706f\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6211\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u78e8\u96be\u4f7f\u6211\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u4f53\u91cd\u6389\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u78c5\u3002\u201d\u301020\u3011<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u60f3\u628a\u6839\u624e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u50cf\u5f88\u591a\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u534e\u88d4\u8eab\u4efd\u800c\u81ea\u8c6a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9ea6\u5361\u9521\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8feb\u5bb3\u5f7b\u5e95\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u68a6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/strong>\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9a71\u9010\u4ee4<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong>\u78b0\u649e<\/strong>\u201c<\/strong>\u9650\u5236\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u51fa\u5883\u4ee4<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

1950\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u7a81\u7136\u51b3\u5b9a\u6839\u636e1950\u5e74\u7684\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u63a7\u5236\u6cd5\uff08Subversive Control Act\uff09\u9a71\u9010\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u51fa\u5883\u3002\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u5374\u963b\u6b62\u4ed6\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u654c\u56fd\u7528\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u519b\u4e8b\u9632\u5fa1\u3002\u301021\u3011 \u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5904\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u7684\u201c\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9a71\u9010\u4ee4\u201d\u78b0\u649e\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u7684\u201c\u9650\u5236\u62e5\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4eba\u5458\u51fa\u5883\u4ee4\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u6297\u4e89\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u8bb0\u8005\u7c73\u5c14\u987f\u00b7\u7ef4\u65af\u7279\uff08Milton Viorst\uff09\u57281967\u5e74\u5728\u300a\u65f6\u5c1a\u5148\u751f\u300b(Esquire) \u4e2d\u6240\u5199\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u91ca\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e[\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6]\u53bf\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80fd\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6b22\u8fce\u5176\u5c45\u7559\u3002\u201d \u301015\u3011<\/p>\n

\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d17\u6e05\u201c\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\uff0c\u548c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u77e5\u540d\u5f8b\u5e08\u683c\u5170\u7279\u00b7\u5e93\u73c0\uff08Grant Cooper\uff09\u4e00\u9053\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u6253\u5b98\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n

1950\u5e7410\u670811\u65e5\u4e0a\u534810\u65f6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u897f\u4e5d\u8857117\u53f7\u7684\u4e00\u680b\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u5c0f\u623f\u95f4\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5141\u8bb8\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5fe0\u8bda\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe11\uff0c1950\u5e74\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5728\u5f00\u5ead\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u3002\u5de6\u8fb9\u662f\u5f8b\u5e08\u683c\u5170\u7279\u00b7\u5e93\u73c0\uff08Grant Cooper\uff09\u3002\u53f3\u8d77\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u542c\u8bc1\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u5ba1\u67e5\u5b98Albert Del Guercio\u548c\u542c\u8bc1\u5b98Ray Waddell. Los Angeles Times Photographs Collection.<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u95ee\u4ed6\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u800c\u6218\u5417\uff1f\u201d \u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u60f3\u4e86\u597d\u4e45\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5fe0\u8bda\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u5c06\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u800c\u6218\u3002\u201d \u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u59cb\u7ec8\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5fe0\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fe0\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u3002\u301021\u3011<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe12\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u683c\u5170\u7279\u00b7\u5e93\u73c0\uff08Grant Cooper\uff09\u57281950\u5e74\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u5883\u7684\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u3002https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/zhongwen\/simp\/chinese-news-54702137<\/p>\n

11\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u4ece\u6ca1\u6536\u7684\u884c\u674e\u3001\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u4e2d\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u662f\u95f4\u8c0d\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u4ed6\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7f6a\u72b6\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u6280\u672f\u6750\u6599\u8fd0\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u7684\u539f\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u662f\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684 \uff08good faith\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u514d\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u5230\u8f6c\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u7279\u62c9\u534e\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Delware\uff09\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u5218\u6613\u65af\uff08Richard Lewis\uff09\u63ed\u53d1\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u805a\u4f1a\u4e0a\u89c1\u8fc7\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u3002\u5218\u6613\u65af\u540e\u6765\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u63a7\u6765\u81ea\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u3002 1951\u5e744\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u9a71\u9010\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u51fa\u5883\u3002\u301021\u3011<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe13\uff0c\u7279\u62c9\u534e\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Delware\uff09\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u5218\u6613\u65af\uff08Richard Lewis\uff09\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u5965\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u88ab\u8d77\u8bc9\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u53d6\u81eamiSci- Museum of Innovation & Science. Creator: General Electric Company\u3002Date Created: 1951-02-21<\/p>\n

\u5f8b\u5e08\u5e93\u73c0\uff08Grant Cooper\uff09\u548c\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u5bf9\u6b64\u5224\u51b3\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u575a\u4fe1\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u662f\u65e0\u8f9c\u7684\uff0c\u51b3\u5fc3\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u53cd\u590d\u5f00\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u968f\u65f6\u88ab\u63d0\u95ee\u548c\u542c\u8bc1\u4e2d\u5ea6\u8fc7\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52301954\u5e74\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u7684\u201c\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9a71\u9010\u4ee4\u201d\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u7684\u201c\u9650\u5236\u62e5\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4eba\u5458\u51fa\u5883\u4ee4\u201d\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u77db\u76fe\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6700\u7ec8\u547d\u8fd0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u6d88\u6c89\u3001\u6291\u90c1\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c0f\u624b\u63d0\u7bb1\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u51c6\u5907\u79bb\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e89\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\u6d88\u5931\u6b86\u5c3d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5916\u4ea4\u8c08\u5224<\/strong><\/p>\n

1953\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5c31\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u8fbe\u6210\u505c\u6218\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5927\u4ea4\u6362\uff08Operation Big Switch\uff09\u8c08\u5224\u91ca\u653e\u4e86 75,183\u540d\u56da\u72af\u8fd4\u56de\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c5,640\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c22,604\u540d\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\uff0c7,862\u540d\u97e9\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c3,597\u540d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c946\u540d\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u301022\u3011<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe14\uff0c1953\u5e748\u6708\u81f39\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6218\u4fd8\u4ece\u7b2c765\u652f\u94c1\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u533b\u9662\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5317\u671d\u9c9c\u6728\u5c71\u3002\u7167\u7247\u7531August \u201c Gus\u201d Firgau\u6444\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709155\u540d\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u88ab\u6263\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c450\u4eba\u5931\u8e2a\u30021954\u5e746\u67085\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u526f\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a (U. Alexis Johnson) \u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u738b\u70b3\u5357\u5c31\u4e24\u56fd\u4fa8\u6c11\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u6b65\u5546\u8c08\u3002\u7f8e\u65b9\u5411\u4e2d\u65b9\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u534e\u7684\u4fa8\u6c11\u548c\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u62d8\u7981\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u4eba\u5458\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u91ca\u653e\u4ed6\u4eec\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u738b\u70b3\u5357\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u6c42\u7f8e\u56fd\u505c\u6b62\u6263\u7559\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u56db\u6b21\u4f1a\u8c08\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3002 \u81ea\u4e8c\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c5000\u591a\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u521d\u6b65\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u7ea6110\u540d\u62e5\u6709\u6280\u672f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9020\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9110\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u9501\u5b9a\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5bfc\u5f39\u9879\u76ee\uff08Nike Missile\uff09\u7684David Wang, \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u3002<\/p>\n

1955\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u675c\u52d2\u65af\uff08Dulles\uff09\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u5411\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\uff08Eisenhower\uff09\u603b\u7edf\u9012\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91ca\u653e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u91ca\u653e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fd8\u864f\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u83b7\u8bb8\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1955\u5e746\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u8eb2\u8fc7\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\uff0c\u8f97\u8f6c\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u613f\u671b\u301023\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n

1955\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u8457\u540d\u7684\u738b-\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u4f1a\u8c08\u4e2d\uff08Wang-Johnson talks\uff09, \u738b\u70b3\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4ee4\u7f8e\u65b9\u60ca\u5947\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u2014\u2014\u91ca\u653e\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u610f\u91ca\u653e\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u4fd8\u83b7\u768411\u540d\u7f8e\u519b\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u7684\u6279\u51c6\uff0c1955\u5e748\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe15\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u5141\u8bb8\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u4f1a\u8c08\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53cc\u8d62\u30021955\u5e748\u6708\u4e2d\u56fd\u91ca\u653e\u4e8676\u540d\u7f8e\u56fd\u56da\u72af\uff0c\u5305\u62ec41\u540d\u5e73\u6c11\u548c35\u540d\u519b\u4eba\u3002\u9664\u4e8613\u4eba\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5168\u90e8\u4e8e1957\u5e749\u6708\u8fd4\u56de\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u4e2d\u65b9\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7ea694\u540d\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u5360\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u6838\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5173\u952e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u5468\u6069\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8d62\u56de\u4e86\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b64\u8c08\u5224\u8db3\u5df2\u3002\u301024\u3011<\/p>\n

1955\u5e7410\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e00\u5bb6\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002 \u5341\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u53d1\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u4e0d\u53ef\u78e8\u706d\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n

1964\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u9897\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\u7206\u70b8\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

1967\u5e746\u670817\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u9897\u6c22\u5f39\u7a7a\u7206\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

1970\u5e744\u670824\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u9897\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u53d1\u5c04\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

1999\u5e749\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u548c\u5176\u4ed622\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6388\u4e88\u201c\u4e24\u5f39\u4e00\u661f\u5143\u52cb\u201d\u5956\u7ae0\u3002\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u79d1\u6280\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u6700\u8000\u773c\u7684\u5149\u8292\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u683c\u5170\u7279\u00b7\u5e93\u73c0\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u5141\u8bb8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5929\u624d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u524d\u5f80\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u201d\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u8ba4\u540c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u301016\u3011<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u90e8\u957f\u4e39\u5c3c\u00b7\u91d1\u5e03\u5c14\uff08Dan A. Kimball\uff09\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a\uff08\u903c\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u56de\u56fd\uff09\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u505a\u8fc7\u7684\u6700\u611a\u8822\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u5f3a\u8feb\u4ed6\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u301025, 26\u3011<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u6e90: \u7f8e\u534e\u53f2\u8bb0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u4f5c\u8005: \u82ac\u5947\uff08Fin Qi\uff09 \u672c\u6587\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u8bc4\u5224\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u610f\u8d58\u8ff0\u4ed6\u7684\u540e\u534a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,6],"tags":[15211,13541],"views":199,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63868"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=63868"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63868\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63871,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63868\/revisions\/63871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=63868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=63868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danran1967.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=63868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}