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src=\"https:\/\/picx.zhimg.com\/v2-8da1dd25add5ff09b87aae936564e677_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25b2\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd<\/p>\n<p>14\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u516c\u56fd\u7edd\u55e3\uff0c\u54c8\u5e03\u65af\u5821\u5bb6\u65cf\u5229\u7528\u624b\u91cc\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ee7\u627f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u5730\u533a\u3002\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u54c8\u5e03\u65af\u5821\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u54c8\u5e03\u65af\u5821\u738b\u671d\u540e\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/v2-9309568cafbb1cef9f2fb88712cd3b6c_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-dd21d495173276388b7bf5c72ba28d95_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-6d33e086aa25ffb5724cb7382d924a9f_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25b2\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u6218\u4e89\u540e\u7684\u5965\u5730\u5229\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5317\u90e8<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4f9d\u7136\u56db\u5206\u4e94\u88c2\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u88ab\u5965\u5730\u5229\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u7f57\u9a6c\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6559\u7687\u56fd\u3002\u6492\u4e01\u738b\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u738b\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pica.zhimg.com\/v2-fb1ccd4f4c8310ccd78a23ac044c6fd0_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-e656ab90dad765de7a7a199a0a2e945b_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25b2\u610f\u5927\u5229\u501f\u52a9\u6cd5\u3001\u666e\u3001\u5965\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u610f\u5927\u5229<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8bed\u4eba\u53e3\u88ab\u5f02\u65cf\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u523a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e03\u4f26\u7eb3\u7f57\u5c71\u53e3\u88ab\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u5360\u636e\u3002\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u4ece\u8be5\u5c71\u53e3\u5357\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u653b\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8981\u6c42\u593a\u4e0b\u5e03\u4f26\u7eb3\u7f57\u5c71\u53e3\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e9a\u5e73\u5b81\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u547c\u58f0\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/picx.zhimg.com\/v2-357a05cab26a0bc15c2e728181062f99_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/img2.baidu.com\/it\/u=3206465222,494457971&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto?w=607&amp;h=403\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25b2\u4e09\u56fd\u540c\u76df\u548c\u4e09\u56fd\u534f\u7ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u6297\u4e09\u56fd\u540c\u76df\uff0c\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u4fc4\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u9635\u8425\u30021914\u5e74\uff0c\u4e24\u5927\u519b\u4e8b\u96c6\u56e2\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u6218\u7684\u7206\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5927\u5229\u56e0\u548c\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e9\u671f\u9009\u62e9\u4e2d\u7acb\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u80a2\u89e3\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u548c\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e86\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u53ef\u4e58\u4e4b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1915\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u6cd5\u4ee5\u610f\u5927\u5229\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u8fbe\u5c14\u9a6c\u63d0\u4e9a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5df4\u5c14\u5e72\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u4e3a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u62c9\u62e2\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5927\u5229\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b49\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u6536\u590d\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5df4\u5c14\u5e72\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u300a\u4f26\u6566\u5bc6\u7ea6\u300b\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5012\u6208\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u4e86\u82f1\u6cd5\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u9635\u8425\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u5bf9\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u4f5c\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-cdfc88693cfe1240df80035935c4b679_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/v2-76c8a1dcc03f68ca1f26c8d7660ed009_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25b2\u300a\u5723\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u7b7e\u8ba2\u540e\uff0c\u5965\u5730\u5229\u53d8\u6210\u5c0f\u56fd<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u5fb7\u56fd\u91cd\u65b0\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u300a\u5723\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5fb7\u3001\u5965\u7981\u6b62\u5408\u5e76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u4ece\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7684\u9886\u571f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u9886\u571f\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5c06\u5176\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u201c\u7279\u4f26\u6258-\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u5730\u533a\u201d\u7ba1\u8f96\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5df4\u9ece\u548c\u4f1a\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6062\u590d\u8fbe\u5c14\u9a6c\u63d0\u4e9a\uff08\u540e\u5212\u5f52\u7ed9\u4e86\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\uff09\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/v2-a8d6e035677affb304a0cea972cda4a3_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/picx.zhimg.com\/v2-c6b09c2aeb68001123a2608c9153a0c1_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25b2\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u638c\u6743<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u60f3\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u5927\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u201d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5408\u5e76\u540c\u6837\u8bf4\u5fb7\u8bed\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u2014\u2014\u5965\u5730\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic3.zhimg.com\/v2-13e4fc8f66a0ae6e1c2a6ad5cfea21f4_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pica.zhimg.com\/v2-fb26f45ba67495ea1a46b8def099a384_1440w.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25b2\u5fb7\u56fd\u541e\u5e76\u5965\u5730\u5229<\/p>\n<p>1939\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u53c2\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u8f74\u5fc3\u56fd\u4f5c\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1943\u5e74\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7387\u5148\u6295\u964d\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6295\u964d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4ece\u5965\u5730\u5229\u51fa\u5175\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u5357\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u501f\u5357\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u5357\u4e0b\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u6ce2\u6cb3\u5e73\u539f\u5728\u5185\u7684\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5317\u90e8\u3002\u5357\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u9886\u571f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/v2-a44a1e346adf5eb56a2dd77d262b5d37_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/pica.zhimg.com\/v2-a4c055bda8c54de7b73b37f1ecf75ebc_1440w.jpg\" 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src=\"https:\/\/img1.baidu.com\/it\/u=1346553247,2455056476&amp;fm=253&amp;fmt=auto&amp;app=138&amp;f=JPEG?w=673&amp;h=500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u25b21995\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u9ec4\u8272\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5965\u5730\u5229\u4e0e\u610f\u5927\u5229\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u6b27\u5143\u533a\u3001\u7533\u6839\u533a\u3002\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7684\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u5dde\u4e0e\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u5357\u8482\u7f57\u5c14\u7701\u771f\u6b63\u8fde\u6210\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u201d\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u533a\u201c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/pica.zhimg.com\/v2-8fb62fedd90a48a8fd561f7cc21dd30e_1440w.jpg\" 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